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<document id="349D5E20B9805E7080EF1EB295352702" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.4.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e78916b4-b9a2-4b98-a689-b41f83ccf09b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267128" ID-ZooBank="DB975877-03DF-4067-AE12-D978BB3E0801" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1471242379622" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mohrig, Werner &amp; Kauschke, Ellen" docDate="2016" docId="03D19452FFC586006EE54047FA739802" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4150.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4150 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scatopsciara Mohrig &amp; Kauschke, 2016, s. str." docType="key" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="403" masterDocId="FFE8EC2AFFC786026E72421AFFE69F1F" masterDocTitle="New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America Part I. Genus Scatopsciara Edwards, 1927" masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="403" updateTime="1698381868584" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FB8FD9C76C2878D7C7ADB02D8CC9E843">New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America Part I. Genus Scatopsciara Edwards, 1927</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB5DFE89F9C6EDEB4BF3B0813334E365">Mohrig, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3FFAE80DF4C5025C07011ECD0D10662">Kauschke, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="152143181A984DB31C4D60C685E16C51">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D19452FFC586006EE54047FA739802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075477" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124329471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D19452FFC586006EE54047FA739802" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D19452FFC586006EE54047FA739802" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<subSubSection id="C36276CFFFC586006EE54047FD859D68" box="[151,611,605,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54047FD859D68" blockId="2.[151,611,605,631]" box="[151,611,605,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<heading id="D08F9228FFC586006EE54047FD859D68" bold="true" box="[151,611,605,631]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006EE54047FD859D68" bold="true" box="[151,611,605,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
Key A (Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006F054047FDF49D68" ID-CoL="7D7M" ID-ENA="1260859" box="[375,530,605,631]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006F054047FDF49D68" bold="true" box="[375,530,605,631]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scatopsciara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006C6B4047FDBD9D68" box="[537,603,605,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36276CFFFC586006EE540BEFA739802" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="key">
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE540BEFA7A9DC9" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE540BEFA7A9DA6" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1436,675,697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE540BEFA7A9DA6" box="[151,1436,675,697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
1 Gonostylus with 3–4 spines above and 6–7 below the apical tooth...........
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006D9340B9FAF59DA6" ID-CoL="4V45B" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[993,1299,675,697]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006D9340B9FB7C9DA6" box="[993,1178,675,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scatopsciara acuta</emphasis>
(Johannsen)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5340BEFA859DA6" box="[1313,1379,676,697]" captionStart="FIGURE 8. A" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,207,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Scatopsciara (Sc.) nana (Winnertz). European specimen. Part of hypopygium. B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) vitripennis (Meigen). Specimen from USA (Alaska). Part of hypopygium. C – E. Scatopsciara (Sc.) acuta (Johannsen). Specimen from Russia (Siberia). C. Hypopygium, ventral view. D. 4 th flagellomere. E. Apex of fore tibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
C–E)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE540DBFA7A9DC9" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1436,705,726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE540DBFA7A9DC9" box="[151,1436,705,726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus without spines above the apical tooth............................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE540C4FA7A9C0E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE540C4FA7D9DEC" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,734,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE540C4FA7D9DEC" box="[151,1435,734,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2 Gonostylus with subapical spines around the base of apical tooth only............................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE540E6FA7A9C0E" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1436,764,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE540E6FA7A9C0E" box="[151,1436,764,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus with subapical spines on virtually whole inner side.................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE54101FA7A9C72" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54101FA7A9C52" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54101FA7A9C52" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
3 Gonostylus long and slender, not curved in the apical third; 4th flagellomere short, l/w index 1.5; c distinctly shorter than ½ w........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A474122FB399C51" ID-CoL="8DT5B" box="[1077,1247,824,846]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A474122FB399C51" box="[1077,1247,824,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. tricuspidatula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A964122FAFD9C51" bold="true" box="[1252,1307,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006A964122FAFD9C51" box="[1252,1307,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5A4122FA739C52" box="[1320,1429,824,845]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. A – B" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,204,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. A – B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) tricuspidatula sp. n. Holotype. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 4 – 5. C – D. Scatopsciara (Sc.) atomaria (Zetterstedt). Specimen from USA. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. D. Flagellomeres 3 – 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267135/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 7 A–B</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54142FA7A9C72" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1436,854,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54142FA7A9C72" box="[151,1436,854,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus short, curved in the apical third; 4th flagellomere long, l/w index greater than 2.0; c ½ w or longer............4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE5416FFA7D9CFD" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE5416FFA7A9CB7" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE5416FFA7A9CB7" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
4 Gonostylus slightly curved in the apical half, with 4 subapical spines; flagellomeres haired weakly, with some stronger bristle- like hairs.............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A6E4188FAF19CB7" ID-CoL="8DT3Y" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[1052,1303,914,936]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomaria">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A6E4188FB7E9CB7" box="[1052,1176,914,936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. atomaria</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt)
</taxonomicName>
, (
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5A4189FA869CB7" box="[1320,1376,915,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. A – B" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,204,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. A – B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) tricuspidatula sp. n. Holotype. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 4 – 5. C – D. Scatopsciara (Sc.) atomaria (Zetterstedt). Specimen from USA. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. D. Flagellomeres 3 – 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267135/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
C–D)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE541AAFA7D9CFD" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE541AAFA7D9CFD" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus curved strongly in the apical half, mostly with at most 2–3 subapical spines; flagellomeres haired uniformly, with- out unusual bristle-like hairs............................................................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE541F7FA709B42" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE541F7FA7A9B3F" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE541F7FA7A9B3F" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
5 Gonostylus slender, with 3 subapical spines; 4th flagellomere with l/w index of 2.0; coxae brownish............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006D024610FAF19B3F" ID-CoL="8DT49" authority="Bukowski &amp; Lengersdorf" authorityName="Bukowski &amp; Lengersdorf" box="[880,1303,1034,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curviforceps">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006D024610FBEC9B3F" box="[880,1034,1034,1056]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. curviforceps</emphasis>
(Bukowski &amp; Lengersdorf)
</taxonomicName>
, (
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5A4611FA869B3F" box="[1320,1376,1035,1056]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,585,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,574,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scatopsciara (Sc.) curviforceps (Bukowski &amp; Lengersdorf). Specimen from N. Y. City. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 4 – 5. C. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267131/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A–C)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54630FA709B42" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54630FA709B42" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Gonostylus strong and broad basely, with 2 subapical spines; 4th flagellomere with l/w index of 2.4; coxae yellowish..................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A23465DFB3E9B42" ID-CoL="8DT54" box="[1105,1240,1095,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgrossa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A23465DFB3E9B42" box="[1105,1240,1095,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. subgrossa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006AAC465DFAF29B42" bold="true" box="[1246,1300,1095,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006AAC465DFAF29B42" box="[1246,1300,1095,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B504652FA699B42" box="[1314,1423,1096,1117]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A – C" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[179,1402,898,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[169,1416,886,1962]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A – C. Scatopsciara (S c.) subgrossa sp. n. Holotype. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 3 – 4. C. Apex of fore tibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267134/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 6 A–C</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE5467FFA7D9B88" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE5467FFA7D9B65" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1125,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE5467FFA7D9B65" box="[151,1435,1125,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">6 Apical tooth shorter than subapical spines.................................................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54698FA7D9B88" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1154,1175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54698FA7D9B88" box="[151,1435,1154,1175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Apical tooth as long or longer than subapical spines..........................................................8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE546BAFA719A12" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE546BAFA7A9BCD" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE546BAFA7A9BCD" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
7 Gonocoxites haired, rather short and not unusually dense on the ventral inner side; inner side of gonostylus with 6–8 spines.............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A1B46A6FB399BCD" ID-CoL="8DT42" box="[1129,1247,1212,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="awinitae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A1B46A6FB399BCD" box="[1129,1247,1212,1234]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. awinitae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A9646A7FAFD9BCC" bold="true" box="[1252,1307,1213,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006A9646A7FAFD9BCC" box="[1252,1307,1213,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5A46A7FA869BCD" box="[1320,1376,1213,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[206,1342,218,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[205,1357,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Scatopsciara (Sc.) awinitae sp. n. Holotype. A. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. B. Apical half of gonostylus, ventral view. C. 4 th flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267129/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A–C)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE546C0FA719A12" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE546C0FA719A12" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Gonocoxites with long and dense bristles on ventral inner side in the apical half; inner side of gonostylus with many spines (12–16) in the apical half................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A6846EDFAFE9A12" ID-CoL="8DT4Z" authority="Tuomikoski" authorityName="Tuomikoski" box="[1050,1304,1271,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subciliata">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A6846EDFB7B9A12" box="[1050,1181,1271,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. subciliata</emphasis>
Tuomikoski
</taxonomicName>
, (
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5546E2FAB99A12" box="[1319,1375,1272,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[153,1419,209,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C. Scatopsciara (Sc.) dendrotica Steffan. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. 4 th flagellomere. C. Apex of fore tibia. D – F. Scatopsciara (Sc.) subciliata Tuomikoski. Specimen from Canada. D. Gonostylus, ventral view. E. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. F. Wing and haltere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D–F)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE5470FFA7D9A58" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE5470FFA7D9A35" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1301,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE5470FFA7D9A35" box="[151,1435,1301,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">8 Gonostylus short and compact, not pointed or tapering to apex.................................................. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54728FA7D9A58" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1330,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54728FA7D9A58" box="[151,1435,1330,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus pointed or tapering to apex.................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE5474AFA7A9AA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE5474AFA7D9A9D" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE5474AFA7D9A9D" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
9 Gonostylus small and oval; apical tooth strong and directed forwards, subapical spines (approximately 10) fine.....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A344776FAD29A9D" ID-CoL="8DV45" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1094,1332,1388,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitripennis">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A344776FB349A9D" box="[1094,1234,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. vitripennis</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
, (
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B374777FA989A9D" box="[1349,1406,1389,1410]" captionStart="FIGURE 8. A" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,207,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Scatopsciara (Sc.) nana (Winnertz). European specimen. Part of hypopygium. B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) vitripennis (Meigen). Specimen from USA (Alaska). Part of hypopygium. C – E. Scatopsciara (Sc.) acuta (Johannsen). Specimen from Russia (Siberia). C. Hypopygium, ventral view. D. 4 th flagellomere. E. Apex of fore tibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
B)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54790FA7A9AA2" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54790FA7A9AA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Gonostylus larger and dorsally flattened in the apical half; apical tooth directed downwards; subapical spines (7–8) strong...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A0247BDFAD59AA2" ID-CoL="8DT4M" authority="Winnertz" authorityName="Winnertz" box="[1136,1331,1447,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A0247BDFB249AA2" box="[1136,1218,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. nana</emphasis>
(Winnertz)
</taxonomicName>
, (
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B3647B2FA739AA2" box="[1348,1429,1448,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 8. A" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,207,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Scatopsciara (Sc.) nana (Winnertz). European specimen. Part of hypopygium. B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) vitripennis (Meigen). Specimen from USA (Alaska). Part of hypopygium. C – E. Scatopsciara (Sc.) acuta (Johannsen). Specimen from Russia (Siberia). C. Hypopygium, ventral view. D. 4 th flagellomere. E. Apex of fore tibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 8 A</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE547DFFA7D990A" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE547DFFA7A9AE8" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE547DFFA7A9AE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
10 Gonostylus with a dense row of spines on rather stout bases in the middle of the inner side.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A3447F8FAFC9AE8" ID-CoL="4V462" authority="Steffan" authorityName="Steffan" box="[1094,1306,1506,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dendrotica">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A3447F8FB369AE7" box="[1094,1232,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. dendrotica</emphasis>
Steffan
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B5A47F8FA739AE8" box="[1320,1429,1506,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[153,1419,209,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C. Scatopsciara (Sc.) dendrotica Steffan. A. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. 4 th flagellomere. C. Apex of fore tibia. D – F. Scatopsciara (Sc.) subciliata Tuomikoski. Specimen from Canada. D. Gonostylus, ventral view. E. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. F. Wing and haltere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 5 A–C</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE5441AFA7D990A" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1536,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE5441AFA7D990A" box="[151,1435,1536,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus with spines on small bases in the middle of the inner side........................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE54407FA7D9950" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54407FA71992D" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1431,1564,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54407FA71992D" box="[151,1431,1564,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
11 Gonostylus with more than 6 spines on the inner side.................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A1B4406FB3B992D" ID-CoL="8DT45" box="[1129,1245,1564,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catoriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A1B4406FB3B992D" box="[1129,1245,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. catoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A914407FAFE992C" bold="true" box="[1251,1304,1565,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006A914407FAFE992C" box="[1251,1304,1565,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B564407FA76992D" box="[1316,1424,1565,1586]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – B" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[234,1346,211,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[219,1368,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) catoriae sp. n. Holotype. A. Gonostylus, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 4 – 5. C. Scatopsciara (Sc.) subdendrotica sp. n. Holotype. Hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 2 A–B</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54420FA7D9950" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1435,1594,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54420FA7D9950" box="[151,1435,1594,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus with 4–6 long hyaline spines on the inner side.................................................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE54442FA7099B8" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54442FA7A9995" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54442FA7A9995" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
12 Gonostylus curved apically and concaved on the dorsal side; with a strong tooth, longer than subapical spines......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A35446EFAD19995" ID-CoL="8DT6Y" authority="Tuomikoski" authorityName="Tuomikoski" box="[1095,1335,1652,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geophila">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A35446EFB589995" box="[1095,1214,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. geophila</emphasis>
Tuomikoski
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B36446FFA739995" box="[1348,1429,1653,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[332,1236,207,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[326,1258,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Scatopsciara (Sc.) geophila Tuomikoski. Specimen from Canada. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) neglecta Menzel &amp; Mohrig. Specimen from Canada. Hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267132/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4 A</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE54488FA7099B8" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" box="[151,1430,1682,1703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE54488FA7099B8" box="[151,1430,1682,1703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Gonostylus neither distinctly curved nor concaved on the dorsal side; tooth as long as subapical spines................ 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="308C3DE1FFC586006EE544AAFA739802" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE544AAFA7D99FD" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE544AAFA7D99FD" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
13 Subapical spines long, hyaline, arranged in an irregular row, with one spine above the apical tooth; tegmen flat................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A6244D6FADE99FD" ID-CoL="8DT4P" authority="Menzel &amp; Mohrig" authorityName="Menzel &amp; Mohrig" box="[1040,1336,1740,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglecta">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A6244D6FB6599FD" box="[1040,1155,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. neglecta</emphasis>
Menzel &amp; Mohrig
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B3744D7FA9B99FD" box="[1349,1405,1741,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[332,1236,207,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[326,1258,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Scatopsciara (Sc.) geophila Tuomikoski. Specimen from Canada. Hypopygium, ventral view. B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) neglecta Menzel &amp; Mohrig. Specimen from Canada. Hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267132/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC72544FFC586006EE544F0FA739802" blockId="2.[151,1436,675,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="30898671FFC586006EE544F0FA739802" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Subapical spines shorter, brown, arranged in a regular row of 7 spines below the apical tooth; tegmen not flat......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C785EC7FFC586006A39451DFB109802" ID-CoL="8DT52" box="[1099,1270,1799,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdendrotica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A39451DFB109802" box="[1099,1270,1799,1821]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sc. subdendrotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CF956FFC586006A8E451DFAD49802" bold="true" box="[1276,1330,1799,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F442DFFC586006A8E451DFAD49802" box="[1276,1330,1799,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134339C1FFC586006B4C4512FA9E9802" box="[1342,1400,1800,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – B" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[234,1346,211,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[219,1368,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – B. Scatopsciara (Sc.) catoriae sp. n. Holotype. A. Gonostylus, ventral view. B. Flagellomeres 4 – 5. C. Scatopsciara (Sc.) subdendrotica sp. n. Holotype. Hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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