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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0301" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915060" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683583849734" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Muller, B. S." docDate="2015" docId="039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.3.845-918.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (3)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0301" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Atherigona trapezia van Emden 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="902" masterDocId="FFAAFF86FFDDE01FFFFCFFC5FFFBFFB0" masterDocTitle="Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae)" masterLastPageNumber="845" masterPageNumber="845" pageNumber="902" updateTime="1683637573720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Muller, B. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>845</mods:start>
<mods:end>845</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0301</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0301</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7915060</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84" lastPageNumber="902" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
<subSubSection box="[447,876,354,381]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1141,354,478]" box="[447,876,354,381]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
<heading box="[447,876,354,381]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" reason="3">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8B538" authority="van Emden, 1940" authorityName="van Emden" authorityYear="1940" box="[447,876,354,381]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezia">
<emphasis box="[447,672,354,380]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Atherigona trapezia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="VAN EMDEN, F. I." box="[679,876,354,381]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" pagination="91 - 255" refId="ref48484" refString="VAN EMDEN, F. I. 1940. Muscidae: B. - Coenosiinae. In: British Museum (Natural History) Ruwenzori Expedition 1934 - 35 Vol. 2 no 4. 91 - 255. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book chapter" year="1940">van Emden, 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[622,701,396,422]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1141,354,478]" box="[622,701,396,422]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
<figureCitation box="[622,701,396,422]" captionStart="Figs 6468" captionStartId="72.[144,183,1280,1302]" captionTargetBox="[156,1081,542,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-9@72.[144,1089,530,1243]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Figs 6468. Atherigona spp.: trifoliate process and hypopygial prominence of (64) A. matilei Deeming; (65) A. gilvifolia van Emden; (66) A. trapezia van Emden; (67) A.valida (Adams); (68) A.zulu sp. n. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915090/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1141,354,478]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
<treatmentCitation author="VAN EMDEN, F. I." box="[181,583,432,455]" page="135" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" year="1940">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8B538" authority="van Emden, 1940: 135" authorityName="van Emden" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1940" box="[181,583,432,455]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezia">
<emphasis box="[181,364,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Atherigona trapezia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="VAN EMDEN, F. I." box="[372,583,432,455]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" pagination="91 - 255" refId="ref48484" refString="VAN EMDEN, F. I. 1940. Muscidae: B. - Coenosiinae. In: British Museum (Natural History) Ruwenzori Expedition 1934 - 35 Vol. 2 no 4. 91 - 255. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book chapter" year="1940">van Emden, 1940: 135</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 4, 30, 48;
<treatmentCitation author="DEEMING, J. C." box="[729,913,433,455]" page="171" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation author="DEEMING, J. C." box="[729,913,433,455]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" pagination="133 - 190" refId="ref46911" refString="DEEMING, J. C. 1971. Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) from northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops. Bulletin of Entomological Research 61: 133 - 190." type="journal article" year="1971">Deeming 1971: 171</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 108110;
<treatmentCitation author="DEEMING, J. C. &amp; OVERMAN, J. L." page="20" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation author="DEEMING, J. C. &amp; OVERMAN, J. L." pageId="57" pageNumber="902" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref47199" refString="DEEMING, J. C. &amp; OVERMAN, J. L. 1987. A collection of Atherigona Rondani (Dipt., Muscidae) from Kenya and Uganda, with the description of a new species. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 123: 117 - 120." type="journal article" year="1987">Deeming 1987: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1143,494,746]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Diagnosis: This species can be distinguished from others that also have Tergite 1+2 broadly infuscated by its wholly infuscated trifoliate process which is without inner lobes. The hypopygial prominence is stalked with lateral lobes.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1143,494,746]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
Type material examined:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1934-11-18" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="B. M. E. Afr. Exp. &amp; Mabungo Camp &amp; J. Ford" country="Uganda" elevation="1829" location="Kigezi Dist." pageId="57" pageNumber="902" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[415,499,595,617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[506,526,596,617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="male"></specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[536,638,595,616]" name="Uganda" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84:8EE56033FFE4E026FD7BFD96FD0DFDD9" box="[647,758,595,617]" country="Uganda" name="Kigezi Dist." pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Kigezi Dist.</location>
<date box="[764,863,595,617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1934-11-18">
<collectingDate box="[764,863,595,617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1934-11-18">18.xi.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName box="[873,1030,595,617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">B.M.E. Afr. Exp.</collectorName>
B.M. 1935- 203,
<collectorName box="[227,375,619,641]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Mabungo Camp</collectorName>
,
<quantity box="[385,444,619,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" unit="ft" value="6000.0">
<elevation box="[385,444,619,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" unit="ft" value="6000.0">6000ft</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<quantity box="[455,529,619,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" unit="m" value="1829.0">
<elevation box="[455,529,619,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" unit="m" value="1829.0">1829 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<collectorName box="[545,608,619,641]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">J. Ford</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[620,711,619,640]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1143,494,746]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
Other material examined:
<materialsCitation box="[431,955,652,674]" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="S. Gudeta" country="Ethiopia" location="Alemaya" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry box="[431,539,653,674]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount box="[551,579,653,674]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84:8EE56033FFE4E026FDB0FD49FD5BFD12" box="[588,672,652,674]" country="Ethiopia" name="Alemaya" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Alemaya</location>
,
<date box="[685,756,652,674]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate box="[685,756,652,674]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1992-09">ix.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[769,862,652,674]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">S. Gudeta</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[879,950,653,674]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectingCountry box="[968,1139,653,674]" name="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
SOUTH
<taxonomicName authority=": KwaZulu-Natal" authorityName="KwaZulu-Natal" box="[1052,1139,653,674]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africa">AFRICA</taxonomicName>
</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[181,322,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">KwaZulu­Natal</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-11-02" collectingDateMax="2008-11-07" collectingDateMin="2008-11-02" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. B. P. Davies" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.266666" location="Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="30.6" municipality="Umzinto" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount box="[334,362,677,698]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84:8EE56033FFE4E026FE93FD60FD68FD0A" box="[367,659,676,698]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.266666" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="30.6" municipality="Umzinto" name="Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve</location>
, near
<collectingMunicipality box="[712,794,676,698]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Umzinto</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[802,873,676,698]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" precision="925" value="-30.266666">30°16'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[878,952,676,698]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" precision="925" value="30.6">30°36'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[961,1074,676,698]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="2008-11-02" valueMax="2008-11-07" valueMin="2008-11-02">
<collectingDate box="[961,1074,676,698]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="2008-11-02" valueMax="2008-11-07" valueMin="2008-11-02">27.xi.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName pageId="57" pageNumber="902">G.B.P. Davies</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod box="[257,352,701,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode box="[364,435,701,722]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1960-04-05" collectingDateMax="1960-04-06" collectingDateMin="1960-04-05" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg &amp; P. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" county="Zululand" location="Dhlinza Forest" municipality="Eshowe" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount box="[452,479,701,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FEFFE4E026FE43FEA7FBA7FC84:8EE56033FFE4E026FE1AFD79FD8BFD62" box="[486,624,700,722]" country="South Africa" county="Zululand" municipality="Eshowe" name="Dhlinza Forest" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Dhlinza Forest</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[634,708,700,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Eshowe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[718,802,700,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Zululand</collectingCounty>
,
<date box="[812,923,700,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1960-04-05" valueMax="1960-04-06" valueMin="1960-04-05">
<collectingDate box="[812,923,700,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" value="1960-04-05" valueMax="1960-04-06" valueMin="1960-04-05">56.iv.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[934,1095,700,722]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">B.R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName pageId="57" pageNumber="902">P. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[306,377,725,746]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="902" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1141,762,820]" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">
Distribution:
<collectingCountry box="[329,424,762,788]" name="Burundi" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Burundi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[433,553,762,788]" name="Cameroon" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[561,946,762,788]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[955,1053,762,788]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1061,1137,763,789]" name="Kenya" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[181,318,794,820]" name="Madagascar" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[330,417,794,820]" name="Nigeria" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[428,523,794,820]" name="Rwanda" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[533,678,794,820]" name="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[690,763,794,820]" name="Sudan" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[773,877,794,820]" name="Tanzania" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[888,978,794,820]" name="Uganda" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[989,1112,794,820]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="57" pageNumber="902">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>