141 lines
14 KiB
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141 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="2D0B5187C4AD7DB4CB3E3A60F3731309" ID-DOI="10.1649/865.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630177828145" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2006" docId="039387FD5B755000FF2CFB5F371B5EC3" docLanguage="en" docName="865.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 60 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/865.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Loxandrus piceolus Chaudoir 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="FFAAFF855B715005FF83FF8336305E31" masterDocTitle="New Synonymies and Notes on North American Loxandrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1699175850239" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D2DBB47BBBBE57057DD75D460CB44983">
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<mods:title id="317E6E7368600B2A29AC499814B14CD5">New Synonymies and Notes on North American Loxandrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F78FDF5635E0AC46E00BE75012F80895" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6652F47D6662D4BE2E47F705A97FE4DF">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="87D8BA2C988632C69850FE0A4F67E4C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E9D7B91559AC0AD61B4FC4731E4DBE5D">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7E33489218434FA4960A61AFD8C7A4BF">
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<mods:date id="DEF44DC2E9450F7610E731805ADD37CF">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EB02C03D3B8D2FD0678345B3C4C9DE92" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="72B794A2D0ED73E0408C532882758464">2006-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8AC0A1DF10155EFFD5D14D5F9781D8B8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="22887F745C8C53E68E1A2588571BEAF6">60</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="88E929C3BEF70DFEC50ADB5FEC7A560F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6711EDF86740008E8EBFC6650C3E41AD">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A3DF3546A7E7B67C0290CECD8F9DD555">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/865.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="92AC599A78DCD94F08277BAC109678B8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E5AF765337C3122BEF8A638EFF0853F2" type="DOI">10.1649/865.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B453389BD53A980593F2331EC5DE6D00" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039387FD5B755000FF2CFB5F371B5EC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5414222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FD5B755000FF2CFB5F371B5EC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387FD5B755000FF2CFB5F371B5EC3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection id="C32065605B755001FF2CFB5F345E5AC0" box="[175,622,1244,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B755001FF2CFB5F345E5AC0" blockId="4.[175,622,1244,1265]" box="[175,622,1244,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">
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<heading id="D0CD81875B755001FF2CFB5F345E5AC0" box="[175,622,1244,1265]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FF2CFB5F345E5AC0" bold="true" box="[175,622,1244,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">
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16.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FF56FB5F345E5AC0" ID-CoL="8LDJ2" authority="Chaudoir, 1868: 343" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1868" box="[213,622,1244,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceolus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FF56FB5F37AA5AC0" bold="true" box="[213,410,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">Loxandrus piceolus</emphasis>
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Chaudoir, 1868:343
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32065605B755000FF44FA87371B5EC3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B755001FF44FA8735465B7F" blockId="4.[175,1005,1284,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">
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<materialsCitation id="3B523CB65B755001FF44FA8735435B7F" collectionCode="MHNP" collectorName="C. Pilate" location="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
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This taxon was described from a single specimen collected in «
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<collectingRegion id="49FEF8095B755001FCECFA87359B5B28" box="[879,939,1284,1305]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">Texas</collectingRegion>
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». The
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<typeStatus id="548188495B755001FF2CFA9D37355B02" box="[175,261,1310,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, a female in
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2E5B755001FE11FA9D37E95B02" box="[402,473,1310,1331]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5xg-x4h4" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Perpignan" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">MHNP</collectionCode>
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, is labelled «piceolus
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<collectingRegion id="49FEF8095B755001FD3CFA9D34C75B02" box="[703,759,1310,1331]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">Texas</collectingRegion>
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<collectorName id="26CF533D5B755001FC80FA9D35695B02" box="[771,857,1310,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">C. Pilate</collectorName>
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[handwritten]/ Muséum Paris [handwritten]». Both labels appears to be of recent origin
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536EB5B755000FF44FAD0371B5EC3" blockId="4.[175,1005,1284,1570]" lastBlockId="5.[148,976,194,242]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">
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The specimen (SBL
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FE04FAD737A95B59" bold="true" box="[391,409,1364,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">¼</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CC29B0E5B755001FE1EFAD037D85B59" box="[413,488,1363,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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; ABL
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FDA7FAD734065B59" bold="true" box="[548,566,1364,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">¼</emphasis>
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about
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<quantity id="4CC29B0E5B755001FDF0FAD0348D5B59" box="[627,701,1363,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
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) belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FCD0FAD035B75B59" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" box="[851,903,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agilis">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FCD0FAD035B75B59" box="[851,903,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">agilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group and along with the
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<typeStatus id="548188495B755001FEC9FAED37915BB2" box="[330,417,1390,1411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FE4BFAED34795BB2" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[456,585,1390,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piciventris">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FE4BFAED34795BB2" box="[456,585,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. piciventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see next entry) rank among the smallest members of the group. Only some specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FD25FA0A351B5BAF" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1918" box="[678,811,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accelerans">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FD25FA0A351B5BAF" box="[678,811,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. accelerans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FCBFFA0A35905BAF" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1972" box="[828,928,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algidus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FCBFFA0A35905BAF" box="[828,928,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. algidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FC5AFA0A370F5B89" authority="Allen" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unilobus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FC5AFA0A37315B89" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. unilobus</emphasis>
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Allen
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</taxonomicName>
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have a SBL under 6.0 mm. Based on various structural details, the
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<typeStatus id="548188495B755001FF2CFA3D37325BE2" box="[175,258,1470,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FEA4FA3D37A15BE2" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1868" box="[295,401,1470,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceolus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FEA4FA3D37A15BE2" box="[295,401,1470,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. piceolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cannot be associated with any of the species mentioned. The wings are fully developed in the sole known specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FD50FA5B350C5BDC" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1868" box="[723,828,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceolus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FD50FA5B350C5BDC" box="[723,828,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. piceolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. They are reduced in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FF49FA7037065839" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1972" box="[202,310,1523,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unilobus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FF49FA7037065839" box="[202,310,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. unilobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D3CFD625B755001FEC6FA7037F15839" box="[325,449,1523,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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studied) and along with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FD35FA7035845839" authority="Will & Liebherr" authorityName="Will & Liebherr" authorityYear="1998" box="[694,948,1523,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icarus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FD35FA70353C5839" box="[694,780,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">L. icarus</emphasis>
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Will & Liebherr
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</taxonomicName>
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, from
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<collectingRegion id="49FEF8095B755001FF2CF98E37305813" box="[175,256,1549,1570]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">Virginia</collectingRegion>
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, they are the only brachypterous
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B755001FDBDF98E34DF5813" box="[574,751,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B755001FDBDF98E34945813" box="[574,676,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="149">Loxandrus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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in North America, though
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D685B745000FF17FF4137965EE6" authority="Will & Liebherr" authorityName="Will & Liebherr" authorityYear="1998" box="[148,422,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Loxandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straneoi">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAF95B745000FF17FF4136CD5EE6" box="[148,253,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">L. straneoi</emphasis>
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Will & Liebherr
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</taxonomicName>
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, from
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<collectingRegion id="49FEF8095B745000FE6BFF4134665EE6" box="[488,598,194,215]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="5" pageNumber="150">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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, is dimorphic in this respect (Will and Liebherr 1998).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |