treatments-xml/data/E6/25/87/E62587BFFFA3FFC0FF7E46D196BC6095.xml
2024-06-21 12:55:45 +02:00

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<mods:title id="1F39A5270B8A4B725131604C99545397">A key to European species of Hyposoter Förster, 1869 (Ichneumonidae: Campopleginae) with descriptions of 18 new species, and notes on all included species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BEBE531AD03E1F6236B5700E560B9447">Galsworthy, Anthony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7953D4E1123327AD8D9A375C50077A6">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E62587BFFFA3FFC0FF7E46D196BC6095" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959383" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209630649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959383" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E62587BFFFA3FFC0FF7E46D196BC6095" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E62587BFFFA3FFC0FF7E46D196BC6095" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph id="6E3336A9FFA3FFC0FF7E46D190176716" blockId="61.[151,627,747,774]" box="[151,627,747,774]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="357B81C5FFA3FFC0FF7E46D190176716" bold="true" box="[151,627,747,774]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FF7E46D190176716" ID-CoL="3NYZD" authority="(Rondani, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,627,747,774]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodocerae">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FF7E46D190176716" bold="true" box="[151,627,747,774]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FF7E46D193C76715" bold="true" box="[151,419,747,774]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Hyposoter rhodocerae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A1D4B58FFA3FFC0FE5A46D1900F6716" author="Rondani, C." box="[435,619,747,773]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="166 - 206" refId="ref55023" refString="Rondani, C. (1877) Vesparia Parasita non vel minus cognita. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 9, 166 - 206." type="journal article" year="1877">Rondani, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E3336A9FFA3FFC0FF7E471592926775" blockId="61.[151,1436,815,870]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FF7E471590E8675B" authority="Rondani, 1877" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,652,815,840]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tryphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodocerae" subGenus="Perilissus">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FF7E471593836754" box="[151,487,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tryphon (Perilissus) rhodocerae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A1D4B58FFA3FFC0FE19471590E8675B" author="Rondani, C." box="[496,652,815,840]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="166 - 206" refId="ref55023" refString="Rondani, C. (1877) Vesparia Parasita non vel minus cognita. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 9, 166 - 206." type="journal article" year="1877">Rondani, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="B137880BFFA3FFC0FD71471590916754" box="[664,757,815,839]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
♁ in MZUF, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="0A1D4B58FFA3FFC0FBCA470A9685675B" author="Horstmann, K." box="[1059,1249,816,840]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref53489" refString="Horstmann, K. (1991) Revision der von Spinola und Rondani beschriebenen westpalaarktischen Ichneumoniden-Arten (Hymenoptera). Zeitschrift Arbeitsgemeinschaft Osterreichischer Entomologen, 43, 43 - 39." type="book" year="1991">Horstmann (1991)</bibRefCitation>
and examined by him.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E3336A9FFA3FFC0FF7E47AF928D67C0" blockId="61.[151,1437,916,1159]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Very similar to
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FEAE47AF93AA67BD" ID-CoL="3NYWN" baseAuthorityName="Gravenhorst" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[327,462,916,942]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hyposoter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebeninus">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FEAE47AF93AA67BD" box="[327,462,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">H. ebeninus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but distinguishable by the key characters, which were first established by
<bibRefCitation id="0A1D4B58FFA3FFC0FAC947AF928167C0" author="Horstmann, K." pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref53489" refString="Horstmann, K. (1991) Revision der von Spinola und Rondani beschriebenen westpalaarktischen Ichneumoniden-Arten (Hymenoptera). Zeitschrift Arbeitsgemeinschaft Osterreichischer Entomologen, 43, 43 - 39." type="book" year="1991">Horstmann (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26966522FFA3FFC0FF2E47E696BC6095" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="6E3336A9FFA3FFC0FF2E47E696BC6095" blockId="61.[151,1437,916,1159]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
This species has been regularly reared from
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FD5947E791ED67E5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[688,905,988,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Gonepteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhamni">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FD5947E791ED67E5" box="[688,905,988,1015]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Gonepteryx rhamni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FC5747E7962E67E5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[958,1098,988,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Gonepteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FC5747E7962E67E5" box="[958,1098,988,1015]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">G. cleopatra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="0A1D4B58FFA3FFC0FB6147E6972167E5" author="Shaw, M. R. &amp; Horstmann, K. &amp; Whiffin, A. L." box="[1160,1349,988,1014]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="177 - 222" refId="ref55208" refString="Shaw, M. R., Horstmann, K. &amp; Whiffin, A. L. (2016) Two hundred and twenty-five species of reared western Palaearctic Campopleginae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with descriptions of new species of Campoplex and Diadegma, and records of fifty-five species new to Britain. Entomologist's Gazette, 67, 177 - 222." type="journal article" year="2016">
Shaw
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FB2547E7976067E5" box="[1228,1284,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
), which are the only known hosts. There are a further
<specimenCount id="788AFD20FFA3FFC0FD65403B91716009" box="[652,789,1024,1051]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
in NHMUK reared from
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FBC7403B96FB6009" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1070,1183,1024,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Gonepteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhamni">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FBC7403B96FB6009" box="[1070,1183,1024,1051]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">G. rhamni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a further 25 stated on the labels to have been reared from
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FDBA401E91AC602D" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1898" box="[595,968,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonopterygis">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FDBA401E9138602D" box="[595,860,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Apanteles gonopterygis</emphasis>
Marshall
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FBF8401F9765602D" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1041,1281,1061,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonopterygis">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FBF8401F9765602D" box="[1041,1281,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cotesia gonopterygis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FAF9401E92A56070" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FF27407293306071" box="[206,340,1096,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
): this is certainly incorrect (on size alone!), and there can be little doubt that they were actually reared from
<taxonomicName id="A98C4D2AFFA3FFC0FECB405793F06095" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[290,404,1132,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Gonepteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhamni">
<emphasis id="5CF8EABBFFA3FFC0FECB405793F06095" box="[290,404,1132,1159]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">G. rhamni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We have seen specimens from the
<collectingCountry id="169B7639FFA3FFC0FCCD4057912B6094" box="[804,847,1133,1159]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">UK</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="169B7639FFA3FFC0FCB2405791A06094" box="[859,964,1133,1159]" name="Germany" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="169B7639FFA3FFC0FC264057967A6094" box="[975,1054,1133,1159]" name="France" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="169B7639FFA3FFC0FBC04056960D6095" box="[1065,1129,1132,1158]" name="Spain" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="169B7639FFA3FFC0FB76405696B06095" box="[1183,1236,1132,1158]" name="Italy" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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