188 lines
19 KiB
XML
188 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="2EBE3669D867C046991A574F1A1B4126" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b096e2c-85ed-4d3b-9ac4-c7e14d41ff3c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270370" ID-ZooBank="8B48A8C2-9E90-46CA-9A79-3B2392026CB5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458391236784" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lebepe, Modjadji C. & Dippenaar, Susan M." docDate="2016" docId="03F59A04FFFEFF8811B2D06EE33F5CD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4061.1.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4061 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parabrachiella exilis Shiino 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFCCE27CFFFFFF891125D20EE01D5927" masterDocTitle="Barnard’s Brachiella sp., Parabrachiella supplicans (Barnard, 1955) and Eubrachiella sublobulata (Barnard, 1955) (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) deposited in the Iziko South African Museum" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698185486695" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2BA0423F8A62677C6180C9C7D74AD368">
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<mods:title id="E127A6E964739B926B3D7F0B3983CC1F">Barnard’s Brachiella sp., Parabrachiella supplicans (Barnard, 1955) and Eubrachiella sublobulata (Barnard, 1955) (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) deposited in the Iziko South African Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="26661F35455F39E8BBFF38469F019621" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF2A993DCCDEA51072CFA2FBEF00FF8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AA94FF966A301E0F1B126B82DD15FC0">Lebepe, Modjadji C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A996F4C00DE43FE68C2915DCE7E08F0A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="246117F1D7A0E272CE7E0C66A1499A6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="51E0E318E5866BDCCC60CC9978B5F14D">Dippenaar, Susan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8097E95E5A103E64FDBE9AF42F544671">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A4FEBFF2DCBF6284B55D9AA17BBB836F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3FBAE74DF6828B074D94B437E8C6E63E">
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<mods:date id="6CE8EDE5E5BF1290BCFE3D992A7F32E6">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="43BDD3AA3F8D5CD4744198D3F01059D1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="534AC900812F8778D9B1A045C9EDB7DE">4061</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2EA1F7A74C388EA7F214A0D07EF4FC14">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4368C81CD8037265440E6226CEA0B086">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C289EA000F75DDB574BA383A5C5612CF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A7A5E8FE16721B39A8A0A7E292306FE2" type="GBIF-Dataset">4b096e2c-85ed-4d3b-9ac4-c7e14d41ff3c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ED480E8422E424FDA8CC2C312BAC9403" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B183AB38DD97367B6DF22279B07E7C21" type="Zenodo-Dep">270370</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F59A04FFFEFF8811B2D06EE33F5CD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066973" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F59A04FFFEFF8811B2D06EE33F5CD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F59A04FFFEFF8811B2D06EE33F5CD5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C3467899FFFEFF8811B2D06EE24F5BFB" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE32B12FFFEFF8811B2D06EE25B5B5C" blockId="1.[151,582,608,635]" box="[151,582,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D0AB9C7EFFFEFF8811B2D06EE25B5B5C" bold="true" box="[151,582,608,635]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D06EE25B5B5C" authority="Shiino, 1956" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,582,608,635]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D06EE25B5B5C" bold="true" box="[151,582,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D06EE18F5B5D" bold="true" box="[151,402,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella exilis</emphasis>
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(Shiino, 1956)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE32B12FFFEFF8811B2D0A6E2185B99" blockId="1.[151,594,680,733]" box="[151,517,680,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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Syn.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811EED0A6E12B5B99" box="[203,310,680,702]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Brachiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811EED0A6E12B5B99" box="[203,310,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Brachiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (Barnard 1955a)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE32B12FFFEFF8811B2D0C8E24F5BFB" blockId="1.[151,594,680,733]" box="[151,594,710,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D0C8E24F5BFB" authority="Kabata et al. 1971" authorityName="Kabata et al." authorityYear="1971" box="[151,594,710,733]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mugilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D0C8E19E5BFB" box="[151,387,710,732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella mugilis</emphasis>
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(Kabata
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8810FAD0C6E2115BFB" box="[479,524,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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. 1971)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3467899FFFEFF8811B2D107E3C65A62" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE32B12FFFEFF8811B2D107E3C65A62" blockId="1.[151,1437,777,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D107E19C5A05" bold="true" box="[151,385,777,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Two females (S.A.M A8526) from the axil of the pectoral fin of the thin-lipped grey mullet
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D120E1385A61" box="[151,293,813,838]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramada">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D120E1385A61" box="[151,293,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Liza ramada</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, off Table Bay deposited in the Iziko South African Museum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3467899FFFEFF8811E2D15FE33F5CD5" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE32B12FFFEFF8811E2D15FE33F5CD5" blockId="1.[151,1437,777,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811E2D15FE1265A4D" bold="true" box="[199,315,849,874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF881060D15FE2285A4D" box="[325,565,849,874]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881060D15FE2285A4D" box="[325,565,849,874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella exilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8812A1D15FE47E5A4D" box="[900,1123,849,874]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Epibrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8812A1D15FE47E5A4D" box="[900,1123,849,874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Epibrachiella exilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected from the gills of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D17BE2405AA9" authority="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" box="[151,605,885,910]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vaigiensis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D17BE1615AAA" box="[151,380,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Kyphosus vaigiensis</emphasis>
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(Quoy & Gaimard)
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Sea of
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<collectingCountry id="F34B6B82FFFEFF8813DBD178E3235AAA" box="[766,830,886,909]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(Shiino 1956). The species was redescribed from the pectoral fin of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF881077D197E2635A95" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[338,638,921,946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mugilidae" genus="Mugil" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881077D197E21A5A95" box="[338,519,921,946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Mugil cephalus</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</taxonomicName>
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, in Chilean waters and together with other species, transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D1B3E2235AF1" authority="Castro & Baeza 1986" authorityName="Castro & Baeza" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,574,957,982]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Neobrachiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811B2D1B3E12A5AF1" box="[151,311,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Neobrachiella</emphasis>
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(Castro & Baeza 1986)
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</taxonomicName>
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where after it was reported again from the same host (Luque & Farfán 1991). All
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811E7D1EFE17F5ADD" box="[194,354,993,1018]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Neobrachiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811E7D1EFE17F5ADD" box="[194,354,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Neobrachiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species were later transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8813F6D1EFE46B5ADD" authority="Piasecki et al. 2010" authorityName="Piasecki et al." authorityYear="2010" box="[723,1142,993,1018]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8813F6D1EFE3635ADD" box="[723,894,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella</emphasis>
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(Piasecki
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8812D6D1ECE4395ADD" box="[1011,1060,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8815A4D1EFE5735ADD" box="[1153,1390,993,1018]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8815A4D1EFE5735ADD" box="[1153,1390,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella exilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from its congeners by the general habitus of the female body and the arrangement of the posterior processes, with the median pair arising from the dorsal part of the trunk being shorter than the two lateral pairs. However the females described from different localities may vary in size, with female specimens from Japanese waters appearing to be larger in size than the specimens from Chilean waters (Castro & Baeza 1986; Knoff
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881446D67CE5885DAD" box="[1379,1429,1137,1162]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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. 1994).
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811CED69BE36F5D89" authority="Kabata, Raibaut & Ben Hassine" authorityName="Kabata, Raibaut & Ben Hassine" box="[235,882,1173,1198]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Eubrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mugilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8811CED69BE1C15D89" box="[235,476,1173,1198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Eubrachiella mugilis</emphasis>
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(Kabata, Raibaut & Ben Hassine)
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from specimens attached to the pectoral fins of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF88106ED6B4E23A5DF5" authority="Risso" authorityName="Risso" box="[331,551,1209,1234]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurata">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF88106ED6B4E1D35DF6" box="[331,462,1210,1233]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Liza aurata</emphasis>
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(Risso)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF88137AD6B4E3235DF5" authority="Risso" authorityName="Risso" box="[607,830,1209,1234]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saliens">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF88137AD6B4E2F85DF5" box="[607,741,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Liza saliens</emphasis>
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(Risso)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Lake
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<collectingCountry id="F34B6B82FFFEFF8812E0D6B7E4195DF5" box="[965,1028,1209,1234]" name="Tunisia" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Tunis</collectingCountry>
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(Kabata
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881549D6B4E4825DF5" box="[1132,1183,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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. 1971; Ho & Takeuch 1996). It was also transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF881326D6D3E2BE5DD1" box="[515,675,1245,1270]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Neobrachiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881326D6D3E2BE5DD1" box="[515,675,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Neobrachiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Ho & Takeuch 1996) and thereafter to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF881542D6D3E11F5C3D" authority="Piasecki et al. 2010" authorityName="Piasecki et al." authorityYear="2010" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881542D6D3E50F5DD1" box="[1127,1298,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Parabrachiella</emphasis>
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||
(Piasecki
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8814ADD6D0E0B05C3D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010)
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</taxonomicName>
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. A thorough examination of the morphology of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF881209D70CE3985C3D" box="[812,901,1281,1306]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF881209D70CE3985C3D" box="[812,901,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">P. exilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8812E5D70CE4325C3D" box="[960,1071,1281,1306]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Eubrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mugilis">
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<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8812E5D70CE4325C3D" box="[960,1071,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">P. mugilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as described and illustrated by Shiino (1956); Kabata
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8810B3D728E1DA5C19" box="[406,455,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1971) Castro & Baeza (1986); Luque & Farfán (1991) and Knoff
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF88159FD728E4F45C19" box="[1210,1257,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1994) reflects that the two species are similar in the structure of the armature, the attachment site (pectoral fin) with members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D763E1175CA1" box="[151,266,1389,1414]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mugilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mugilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
being infected, with the exception of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E795B0FFFEFF8813D4D760E33C5CA1" box="[753,801,1390,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species being described from the gills of a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8811B2D79FE1945C8D" authority="Gill. The" authorityName="Gill. The" box="[151,393,1425,1450]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Kyphosidae Gill. The</taxonomicName>
|
||
only difference between the specimens is the size of the posterior processes in relation to the sizes of the females (Shiino 1956; Castro & Baeza 1987; Knoff
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF88125BD7B8E3AC5CE9" box="[894,945,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1994; Ho & Takeuch 1996). Therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF8814A2D7B8E0CF5CD5" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Parabrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF8814A2D7B8E0CF5CD5" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">P. exilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C5091FFFEFF88102DD7D4E16A5CD5" box="[264,375,1497,1522]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Eubrachiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mugilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928F700FFFEFF88102DD7D4E16A5CD5" box="[264,375,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">P. mugilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are conspecific and are synonymized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |