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<mods:title id="816EF0AB09013073EB1286D45352436D">A revision of Chinese species of Mesopolobus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with descriptions of four new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="99FC2D9F0EB51C2873049EF7825E2CB3">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-mail: xiaoh @ ioz. ac. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A548FBD4C115A5B0FA4DF5674D51278D">Sun, Lei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="477B1BCF2C473FD8D2DE50429013E5BE">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-mail: xiaoh @ ioz. ac. cn &amp; College of Life Sciences, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FF3CF9C3FDC336F5" ID-CoL="6RBQM" authority="Kamijo, 1982" authorityName="Kamijo" authorityYear="1982" box="[136,554,1644,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Mesopolobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricidis">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FF3CF9C3FE6236F5" bold="true" box="[136,395,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Mesopolobus tortricidis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD9D94FF931053FE25F9C3FDC336F5" author="Kamijo" box="[401,554,1644,1668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" pagination="67 - 75" refId="ref15078" refString="Kamijo, K. 1982. Some pteromalids associate with forest pests in Japan, with descriptions of two new species. Kontyu, 50 (1): 67 - 75." type="journal article" year="1982">Kamijo, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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New record to
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(
<figureCitation id="1367FCE0FF931053FCE6F9C3FC4936F5" box="[850,928,1644,1668]" captionStart="Figures 2735" captionStartId="13.[155,227,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,276,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[216,1372,276,1905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 2735. Mesopolobus spp. 27. M. tortricidis Kamijo, male, head and thorax laterial. 28. M. typographi (Ruschka), body dorsal. 2932. M. equivenae Sun &amp; Xiao sp. nov. female. 29. Body dorsal. 30. Body laterial. 31. Head frontal. 32. Fore wing. 3335. M. beilingicus Sun &amp; Xiao sp. nov.. 33. Body dorsal. 34. Body laterial. 35. Head frontal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617582/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFDC674FF931053FF3CF920FDF636D4" author="Kamijo" box="[136,543,1679,1701]" page="69" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" year="1982">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FF3CF920FDF636D4" ID-CoL="6RBQM" authority="Kamijo, 1982: 69" authorityName="Kamijo" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1982" box="[136,543,1679,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Mesopolobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricidis">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FF3CF920FE8736D5" box="[136,366,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Mesopolobus tortricidis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD9D94FF931053FEC0F920FDF636D4" author="Kamijo" box="[372,543,1679,1701]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" pagination="67 - 75" refId="ref15078" refString="Kamijo, K. 1982. Some pteromalids associate with forest pests in Japan, with descriptions of two new species. Kontyu, 50 (1): 67 - 75." type="journal article" year="1982">Kamijo, 1982: 69</bibRefCitation>
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, 7173.
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Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F34BA0F5FF931053FE2CF900FE3236B6" box="[408,475,1711,1735]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">China</collectingCountry>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B34EA38FF931053FE5CF900FC1336B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359631386" box="[488,1018,1711,1735]" collectingDate="1973-06" collectorName="Bin Liu" location="Jinzhou" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Liaoning">
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FE5CF900FDE036B7" box="[488,521,1711,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FDADF900FD9536B6" box="[537,636,1711,1735]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E83B6BEFF931053FD3DF900FD3636B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55173FF931053FF3CF9C3FA6F378E:8E83B6BEFF931053FD3DF900FD3636B6" box="[649,735,1711,1735]" name="Jinzhou" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Liaoning">Jinzhou</location>
,
<date id="FFE2C6A5FF931053FD5FF900FCB436B6" box="[747,861,1711,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1973-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA63F4DFF931053FD5FF900FCB436B6" box="[747,861,1711,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1973-06">June 1973</collectingDate>
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, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FC16F900FC1336B6" box="[930,1018,1711,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Bin Liu</collectorName>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FBB3F900FBC036B7" box="[1031,1065,1711,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FB8CF900FB0D36B6" box="[1080,1252,1711,1735]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<date id="FFE2C6A5FF931053FADDF900FF29369B" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1980-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFA63F4DFF931053FADDF900FF29369B" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1980-07-07">7 July 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FEB6F97DFE6E369B" box="[258,391,1746,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Dingxi Liao</collectorName>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B34EA38FF931053FE27F97EFAE1369B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359631441" box="[403,1288,1745,1770]" collectingDate="1977-06-11" collectorName="Dingxi Liao" location="Nankou" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Beijing">
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FE27F97EFE5D3698" box="[403,436,1745,1769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FE57F97DFDDD369B" box="[483,564,1746,1770]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E83B6BEFF931053FDF4F97DFD7E369B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55173FF931053FF3CF9C3FA6F378E:8E83B6BEFF931053FDF4F97DFD7E369B" box="[576,663,1746,1770]" name="Nankou" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Beijing">Nankou</location>
,
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<collectingDate id="EFA63F4DFF931053FD16F97DFCDA369B" box="[674,819,1746,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1977-06-11">11 June 1977</collectingDate>
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, ex. pupae of
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, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FB37F97DFAE1369B" box="[1155,1288,1746,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Dingxi Liao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
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<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FAA0F97DFADF3698" box="[1300,1334,1746,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FA81F97DFABE3698" box="[1333,1367,1746,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FAD1F97DFA41369B" box="[1381,1448,1746,1770]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B877A1FFF931053FF3CF95BFF06377D" box="[136,239,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Zhangbei</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E83B6BEFF931053FF49F95BFE20377D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55173FF931053FF3CF9C3FA6F378E:8E83B6BEFF931053FF49F95BFE20377D" box="[253,457,1780,1804]" municipality="Zhangbei" name="Muchangkeyansuo" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Hebei">Muchangkeyansuo</location>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FDBAF95AFD71377D" box="[526,664,1780,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Junrong Dai</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B34EA38FF931053FD11F95BFB26377D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359631314" box="[677,1231,1780,1804]" collectingDate="1983-06" collectorName="Yuzhi Niu" location="Shuoxian" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shanxi">
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FD11F95BFD2F377D" box="[677,710,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FD62F95BFCCA377D" box="[726,803,1780,1804]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E83B6BEFF931053FC84F95BFC7E377D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55173FF931053FF3CF9C3FA6F378E:8E83B6BEFF931053FC84F95BFC7E377D" box="[816,919,1780,1804]" name="Shuoxian" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Shanxi">Shuoxian</location>
,
<date id="FFE2C6A5FF931053FC11F95AFBFE377D" box="[933,1047,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1983-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA63F4DFF931053FC11F95AFBFE377D" box="[933,1047,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1983-06">June 1983</collectingDate>
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, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FBE8F95BFB26377D" box="[1116,1231,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Yuzhi Niu</collectorName>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B34EA38FF931053FB69F95BFEFE375E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359631526" collectorName="Taigu &amp; Beiliangshan" location="Shanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Shanxi">
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FB69F95BFB17377D" box="[1245,1278,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FABAF95BFAB2377D" box="[1294,1371,1780,1804]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FADCF95BFA4E377D" box="[1384,1447,1780,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Taigu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FF3CF8B8FEFE375E" box="[136,279,1815,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Beiliangshan</collectorName>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B34EA38FF931053FE95F8B8FC9B375E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359631466" box="[289,882,1815,1839]" collectingDate="1997-06-07" collectorName="Chaodong Zhu." location="Huzhu" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Qinghai">
<specimenCount id="9D5A2BECFF931053FE95F8B8FEAA375F" box="[289,323,1815,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FEE4F8B8FE40375E" box="[336,425,1815,1839]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E83B6BEFF931053FE07F8B8FE14375E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55173FF931053FF3CF9C3FA6F378E:8E83B6BEFF931053FE07F8B8FE14375E" box="[435,509,1815,1839]" name="Huzhu" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Qinghai">Huzhu</location>
,
<date id="FFE2C6A5FF931053FDBCF8B8FD62375E" box="[520,651,1815,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1997-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EFA63F4DFF931053FDBCF8B8FD62375E" box="[520,651,1815,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" value="1997-06-07">7 June 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A985B3FF931053FD7FF8B8FC9B375E" box="[715,882,1815,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Chaodong Zhu.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3E065FF931053FF09F895FD9837AD" blockId="11.[136,1452,1644,2047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">
Biology. This species is a gregarious pupal parasite of tortricids (
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FCCFF895FC163723" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[891,1023,1850,1874]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
) on coniferous trees, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FA8BF895FEC13705" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Archippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FA8BF895FF323705" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Archippus pulchra</emphasis>
Butler
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FE82F8F2FE043705" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" box="[310,493,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Archippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similes">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FE82F8F2FE493705" box="[310,416,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">A. similes</emphasis>
Butler
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FE4EF8F3FC883705" authority="Hubner" authorityName="Hubner" box="[506,865,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Choristoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversana">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FE4EF8F3FCE13705" box="[506,776,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Choristoneura diversana</emphasis>
Hübner
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FC2EF8F2FB083705" authority="(Issiki)" baseAuthorityName="Issiki" box="[922,1249,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Lozotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniferana">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FC2EF8F2FB643705" box="[922,1165,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Lozotaenia coniferana</emphasis>
(Issiki)
</taxonomicName>
on trees of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FADEF8F3FA4C3705" box="[1386,1445,1884,1908]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FADEF8F3FA4C3705" box="[1386,1445,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FF3CF82FFF2C37E6" box="[136,197,1920,1943]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FF3CF82FFF2C37E6" box="[136,197,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FEB4F82FFE1B37E6" authority="(Kamijo, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Kamijo" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[256,498,1919,1943]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FEB4F82FFED437E6" box="[256,317,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Pinus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD9D94FF931053FEFAF8D0FE0337E6" author="Kamijo" box="[334,490,1919,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" pagination="67 - 75" refId="ref15078" refString="Kamijo, K. 1982. Some pteromalids associate with forest pests in Japan, with descriptions of two new species. Kontyu, 50 (1): 67 - 75." type="journal article" year="1982">Kamijo, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. There are new host records from
<collectingCountry id="F34BA0F5FF931053FCC3F8D0FC5337E6" box="[887,954,1919,1943]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">China</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FC73F82FFA4E37E6" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" box="[967,1447,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Leuoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FC73F82FFB9437E6" box="[967,1149,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Leuoma candida</emphasis>
Staudinger (Lymantriidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FF3CF80DFD3737CB" authority="Walsingham" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1900" box="[136,734,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Choristoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicellana">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FF3CF80DFE5E37CB" box="[136,439,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Choristoneura longicellana</emphasis>
Walsingham (Tortricidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FD5BF80DFA9137CB" authority="Deni &amp; Schiffermuller" authorityName="Deni &amp; Schiffermuller" box="[751,1400,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pandemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heparana">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FD5BF80DFC2537CB" box="[751,972,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Pandemis heparana</emphasis>
Deni &amp; Schiffermuller (Tortricidae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9BE6FF931053FF3CF86BFD8437AD" authority="Heinrich" authorityName="Heinrich" box="[136,621,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholitha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinata">
<emphasis id="B9283C77FF931053FF3CF86BFE9037AD" box="[136,377,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Grapholitha inopinata</emphasis>
Heinrich (Tortricidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3E065FF931053FF09F848FA6F378E" blockId="11.[136,1452,1644,2047]" box="[189,1414,2023,2047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="F34BA0F5FF931053FEF8F848FE65378E" box="[332,396,2023,2047]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FE2DF848FE14378E" box="[409,509,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FDBDF848FD5B378E" box="[521,690,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FD08F848FCE7378E" box="[700,782,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FCACF848FCB3378E" box="[792,858,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FCD1F848FC5B378E" box="[869,946,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49982E87FF931053FC09F848FBF1378E" box="[957,1048,2023,2047]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="11" pageNumber="75">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
); Palearctic Region(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD9D94FF931053FB45F848FA92378E" author="Noyes &amp; Universal Chalcidoidea Database" box="[1265,1403,2023,2047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="75" refId="ref15255" refString="Noyes, J. S. 2014. Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed December 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Noyes, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>