218 lines
25 KiB
XML
218 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="9AF399B52FB50283795542BC66EFBABE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5177098" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5177098" ID-ZooBank="4088D24C-4F5B-4FFD-9B44-E2108E25DDA7" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628330074718" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Goodwin, James. T." docDate="2013" docId="03F387FEFFCFFF8BBD83ED7EFD8390A7" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0318.1-5.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2013 (318)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hybomitra trispila" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFCAFF86FFCBFF8EBD43EB18FFF1955C" masterDocTitle="Immature stages of some eastern Nearctic Tabanidae (Diptera). IX. Chrysops beameri Brennan and Hybomitra trispila (Wiedemann)" masterLastPageNumber="5" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699044626052" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="10D97734FD093E17E202B58CFABD2C3A">Immature stages of some eastern Nearctic Tabanidae (Diptera). IX. Chrysops beameri Brennan and Hybomitra trispila (Wiedemann)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5DF7D2B3B255EF18B7F2EF8DDAF23F4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="55DBE3EB13D896746D23B11A6E7C8FA5">Goodwin, James. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5F50344BF77E7B7EDCDA08A9F3751E43">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F1C86364FCC71FF4B9A2F81BF92A6F5">
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<mods:date id="D45CC7522ABBDEBDB792BA7F65D9D63C">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B98865E0BBF1DA8611D94D5F070A7DB9">2013-09-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA51B6B17D41F25DC20F99B40D7E1D2A">2013</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC6EF4C675A5992754127EF35D89D364">318</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="105064397F10264B0333DD387A726E84">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="65D0C5293445075A6B3A6FC038DE31D5">5</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B94FD6A7E55E9D21531B74CD31A8374F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F4808FE2C20B250346DDD4588DC698D6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5177098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9293704EE3165F96ECA1EC8BACFC9816" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F387FEFFCFFF8BBD83ED7EFD8390A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5188709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5188709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387FEFFCFFF8BBD83ED7EFD8390A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387FEFFCFFF8BBD83ED7EFD8390A7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C3406563FFCFFF8BBD83ED7EFB3D9420" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCFFF8ABD83ED7EFD819322" blockId="4.[192,624,1638,1662]" box="[192,624,1638,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0AD8184FFCFFF8ABD83ED7EFD819322" bold="true" box="[192,624,1638,1662]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCFFF8ABD83ED7EFD819322" ID-CoL="3MYFT" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[192,624,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCFFF8ABD83ED7EFD819322" bold="true" box="[192,624,1638,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCFFF8ABD83ED7EFE489322" bold="true" box="[192,441,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Hybomitra trispila</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCFFF8BBD83EDBEFB3D9420" blockId="4.[192,1440,1702,1887]" lastBlockId="5.[192,1440,195,380]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCFFF8ABD83EDBEFE8493E2" bold="true" box="[192,373,1702,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mature larva</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13612A6DFFCFFF8ABCC5EDBEFE3F93E2" box="[390,462,1702,1726]" captionStart="Figures 3-4" captionStartId="4.[192,287,784,806]" captionTargetBox="[200,1422,205,753]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[192,1440,192,773]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 3-4. Hybomitra trispila. 3) Illustration of the pubescence pattern of in lateral view. 4) Images of the pupa: A. ventral view of frontal plate; B. dorsal view of posterior segments of abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5177102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5177102/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Body pale brown or beige;
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8ABE6FEDBEFC5793E2" box="[812,934,1702,1726]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="24.0">24-28 mm</quantity>
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long; stocky. Head capsule length 3.0-
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8AB838EDBEFF039382" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
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, greatest width
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8ABCFBEDDEFDB79382" box="[440,582,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8-0.9 mm</quantity>
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. Anal segment swollen. Respiratory siphon relatively small and somewhat conical; length
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8ABCFEEDFEFDB893A2" box="[445,585,1766,1790]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.7 mm</quantity>
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, about equal to its basal diameter. Tracheal trunks slender and gradually tapered anteriorly; diameter of each in preanal segment about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8ABE95EC1EFBC39242" box="[982,1074,1798,1822]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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. Striations prominent; present on usual aspects of all segments; spaced approximately
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8ABE31EC3EFC2C9262" box="[882,989,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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dorsally and ventrally and
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8AB876EC3EFA519262" box="[1333,1440,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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laterally on prothorax, progressively narrower on successive thoracic segments to
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCFFF8AB9DEEC5EFAF49202" box="[1181,1285,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
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dorsally and ventrally and
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBC2AEBDBFE239587" box="[361,466,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
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laterally on first seven abdominal segments, widening to
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BB9CEEBDBFB079587" box="[1165,1270,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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on all median aspects of anal segment. Anterior pubescence encircling prothorax, narrowly absent mid-dorsally and ventrally from meso- and meta-thorax, forming progressively smaller bands or patches on dorsal or dorsolateral surfaces of first three or four abdominal segments and ventral surfaces of first five abdominal segments; thoracic pubescence dark, especially on meso- and meta-thorax above dorsolateral furrows. Posterior pubescence, if present, restricted to faint area at end of anal segment.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406563FFCEFF8BBD83EABBFB899127" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCEFF8BBD83EABBFD559667" blockId="5.[192,1441,419,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBD83EABBFEF994E7" bold="true" box="[192,264,419,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pupa</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13612A6DFFCEFF8BBC59EABBFE9394E7" box="[282,354,419,443]" captionStart="Figures 3-4" captionStartId="4.[192,287,784,806]" captionTargetBox="[200,1422,205,753]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[192,1440,192,773]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 3-4. Hybomitra trispila. 3) Illustration of the pubescence pattern of in lateral view. 4) Images of the pupa: A. ventral view of frontal plate; B. dorsal view of posterior segments of abdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5177102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5177102/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A-4B). Body
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBF43EABBFD8D94E7" box="[512,636,419,443]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18-23 mm</quantity>
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long; uniformly pale yellowish-brown to brown. Antennal ridges small to moderate in size with rounded crests; elevated about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBE8AEADBFBDA9487" box="[969,1067,451,475]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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. Frontal ridges absent. Callus tubercles very small to absent. Vertical and orbital tubercles minute or absent. Antennal sheaths relatively smooth or annulated; about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBF2AE91BFD359747" box="[617,708,515,539]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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long and broad; reaching epicranial suture only in females. Thoracic spiracles
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBCE7E93BFDDC9767" box="[420,557,547,571]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.6 mm</quantity>
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long and broad; evenly bowed or with posterior arm somewhat straightened; not exceeding anterior dorsal margin of thorax. Abdominal fringes traversing usual sclerites; essentially uniseriate on anterior sternites; biseriate elsewhere. Spines of anterior series very small on sternites, pleurites, and lateral portions of tergites; very stout and comprising bulk of spination medially on tergites, the larger spines here at least
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBFF2E9BBFCE997E7" box="[689,792,675,699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
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broad. Posterior spines long and slender; restricted on each tergite to a submedian pair and several lateral pairs. Tergum 7 with 24-36 spines, the longer about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBD83E9FBFEEE97A7" box="[192,287,739,763]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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. Dorsal and sometimes lateral preanal combs reduced. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral tubercles of aster approximately 0.3, 0.7, and
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBF1EE81BFD399647" box="[605,712,771,795]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
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long, respectively; dorsal and lateral pair strongly inclined dorsally, often at nearly the same angle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCEFF8BBD83E87BFB899127" blockId="5.[192,1440,867,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBD83E87BFE939627" bold="true" box="[192,354,867,891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Collections.</emphasis>
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All larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBCBFE87CFD869627" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[508,631,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBCBFE87CFD869627" box="[508,631,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. trispila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were found at Holly Lake Ranch, Wood County,
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<collectingRegion id="499EF80AFFCEFF8BB9F0E87CFB0B9627" box="[1203,1274,868,891]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Texas</collectingRegion>
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near the west shore of the Clear Creek branch of Greenbrier Lake (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6E502FFFCEFF8BBE1AE89BFC2A96C7" box="[857,987,899,923]" degrees="32.728667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="32.72867">32.728667</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6E502FFFCEFF8BBEABE89BFB8596C7" box="[1000,1140,899,923]" degrees="95.185667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="-95.18567">-95.185667</geoCoordinate>
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). The collecting site is a hillside seepage area about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBF5BE8BBFDA796E7" box="[536,598,931,955]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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long and
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD61FFCEFF8BBF90E8BBFCE896E7" box="[723,793,931,955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBF90E8BBFCE496E7" box="[723,789,931,955]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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wide with a small stream about
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<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BB9F6E8BBFB0A96E7" box="[1205,1275,931,955]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
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wide flowing through the seepage area. At the time of collection, the seepage area was a combination of wet, silty sand mixed with considerable decomposing organic material and was relatively flat even though the stream sloped gradually toward Greenbrier Lake about
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD61FFCEFF8BBE43EF1BFCB39147" box="[768,834,1027,1051]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA29B0DFFCEFF8BBE43EF1BFCCF9147" box="[768,830,1027,1051]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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downstream. Although the seepage area is usually wet year round, but the extent of the wet surface area varies depending on amount of recent rainfall. Other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBC3EEF5BFE089107" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[381,505,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
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found in association included
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBE10EF5BFB979107" authority="Hine" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1904" box="[851,1126,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chrysops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimleyi">
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||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBE10EF5BFBD59107" box="[851,1060,1091,1115]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chrysops brimleyi</emphasis>
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Hine
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BB92CEF5CFA6D9107" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1828" box="[1135,1436,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chrysops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geminatus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BB92CEF5CFAF99107" box="[1135,1288,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. geminatus</emphasis>
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Wiedemann
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBD83EF7CFE789127" authority="Whitney" authorityName="Whitney" authorityYear="1904" box="[192,393,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chrysops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pikei">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBD83EF7CFEEA9127" box="[192,283,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. pikei</emphasis>
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Whitney
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBCD7EF7BFD279127" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[404,726,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBCD7EF7BFDAD9127" box="[404,604,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Tabanus atratus</emphasis>
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Fabricius
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBFA2EF7CFC849127" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1917" box="[737,885,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBFA2EF7CFC849127" box="[737,885,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">T. petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBEF4EF7CFB819127" box="[951,1136,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBEF4EF7CFB819127" box="[951,1136,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">T. trimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3406563FFCEFF8BBD83EFBBFD8390A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCEFF8BBD83EFBBFE239007" blockId="5.[192,1440,1187,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBD83EFBBFEA391E7" bold="true" box="[192,338,1187,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. In the key to larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBF2BEFBBFC9891E7" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1922" box="[616,873,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBF2BEFBBFD1B91E7" box="[616,746,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Hybomitra</emphasis>
|
||
Enderlein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B19FFCEFF8BB94AEFBBFB4091E7" author="Teskey, H. J." box="[1033,1201,1187,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref3163" refString="Teskey, H. J. 1969. Larvae and pupae of some eastern North American Tabanidae (Diptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 63: 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="1969">Teskey (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BB867EFBCFA5191E7" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1316,1440,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BB867EFBCFA5191E7" box="[1316,1440,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. trispila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would key to the second half of the final couplet, couplet 17, which identifies pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BB981EFDCFACF9187" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1218,1342,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BB981EFDCFACF9187" box="[1218,1342,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. trispila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBDB5EFFBFE2A91A7" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[246,475,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBDB5EFFBFEBD91A7" box="[246,332,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">sodalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Williston)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBCA4EFFBFD3891A7" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[487,713,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBCA4EFFBFD3891A7" box="[487,713,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Hybomitra sodalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is now afforded specific rank. If an additional couplet was written, it could only note that the only difference between the larvae of these two species is that the anterior pubescence narrowly encircles the first abdominal segment in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BB964EE3CFB549067" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1063,1189,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BB964EE3CFB549067" box="[1063,1189,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. trispila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas it is absent laterally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBC0CEE5CFE3B9007" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[335,458,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBC0CEE5CFE3B9007" box="[335,458,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. sodalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCEFF8BBDB3EE7CFEEB90E7" blockId="5.[192,1440,1187,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
In Teskey’s key to pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBF0FEE7BFD3E9027" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1922" box="[588,719,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBF0FEE7BFD3E9027" box="[588,719,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Hybomitra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BBE12EE7CFC209027" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[849,977,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BBE12EE7CFC209027" box="[849,977,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. trispila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would also key to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D6BFFCEFF8BB860EE7CFA519027" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1315,1440,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Hybomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92EEAFAFFCEFF8BB860EE7CFA519027" box="[1315,1440,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. sodalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Teskey’s couplet 12), and no characters have been found that will separate the pupae of these two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE536E8FFCEFF8BBDB3EEDBFD8390A7" blockId="5.[192,1440,1187,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
The specimens on which the above descriptions are based are deposited in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499EF80AFFCEFF8BB9E5EEDBFAB79087" box="[1190,1350,1475,1499]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Florida State</collectingRegion>
|
||
Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville, FL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |