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<mods:title id="25B1208A3919054D651EAACF29B1FC56">A review of world Diallactiini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Winnertziinae), with the description of six new genera and seventeen new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DFD42628434B17FF35FC93FE5AE154" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6059540" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121061822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6059540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFD42628434B17FF35FC93FE5AE154" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFD42628434B17FF35FC93FE5AE154" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF35FC93FCEEE462" blockId="10.[151,825,836,895]" box="[151,825,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<heading id="D081D25C28434B17FF35FC93FCEEE462" bold="true" box="[151,825,836,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35FC93FCEEE462" bold="true" box="[151,825,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF35FC93FD7CE462" ID-CoL="8C8ZM" authority="Mamaev, 1964" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,683,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35FC93FE0BE462" bold="true" box="[151,476,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gynapteromyia brevipalpis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FE49FC93FD74E462" author="Mamaev" box="[491,675,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1964) [Gall midges of the USSR. 6. New species of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 43, 894 - 913. Translated in Entomological Review, 43 (4) (1965), 456 - 465." type="journal article" year="1964">Mamaev, 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231045928434B17FD10FC93FCEEE462" box="[690,825,836,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF35FCB1FED8E443" blockId="10.[151,825,836,895]" box="[151,271,870,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<figureCitation id="134D79B528434B17FF35FCB1FED8E443" box="[151,271,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 4 A F" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,348,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,339,1597]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 A F. Gynapteromyia brevipalpis (A D) and Gynapteromyia heteroptera (E F), males (Sweden). A: Genitalia, ventral. B: Palpus, lateral. C: Palpus, lateral, variation. D: Fourth flagellomere, lateral. E: Palpus, lateral. F: Palpus, lateral, variation. Scales 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267026/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 4AD</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C36BB28434B17FF35FC79FDA2E3A9" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF35FC79FDEDE4DF" blockId="10.[151,951,942,995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB66421E28434B17FF35FC79FDEDE4DF" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF35FC79FE5DE4F8" ID-CoL="8BFS4" box="[151,394,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Chastomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35FC79FE5DE4F8" box="[151,394,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Chastomera brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD7432128434B17FE06FC78FDBDE4F8" author="Mamaev" box="[420,618,942,964]" page="903" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FE06FC78FDEFE4F8" author="Mamaev" box="[420,568,942,964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1964) [Gall midges of the USSR. 6. New species of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 43, 894 - 913. Translated in Entomological Review, 43 (4) (1965), 456 - 465." type="journal article" year="1964">Mamaev 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 903
</treatmentCitation>
, fig.
<date id="FFC843F028434B17FD3FFC79FD6EE4F8" box="[669,697,942,964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">3v</date>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD7432128434B17FD66FC79FCA0E4F8" author="Spungis" box="[708,887,942,964]" page="41" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FD66FC79FC84E4F8" author="Spungis" box="[708,851,942,964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Spungis, V. (1985) [Gall midges of the subtribe Diallactina (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Latvia.] Latvijas Entomologs, 28, 38 - 53." type="journal article" year="1985">Spungis 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 41
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF35FC1AFEBCE4DF" ID-CoL="6LCM3" box="[151,363,973,995]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Haplusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35FC1AFEBCE4DF" box="[151,363,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Haplusia brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD7432128434B17FE27FC1AFDE2E4DF" author="Gagne" box="[389,565,973,995]" page="518" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FE27FC1AFDD4E4DF" author="Gagne" box="[389,515,973,995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Gagne, R. J. (1978) New synonymy and a review of Haplusia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80, 517 - 519." type="journal article" year="1978">Gagné 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 518
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF35FBD8FDA2E3A9" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
Previous descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FE0CFBC7FD9CE314" ID-CoL="6LCM3" box="[430,587,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Haplusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FE0CFBC7FD9CE314" box="[430,587,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the literature were based on a very few specimens: a single female from
<collectingCountry id="F36125A028434B17FF35FBE3FF35E371" box="[151,226,1076,1101]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FF52FBE3FE44E371" author="Mamaev" box="[240,403,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1964) [Gall midges of the USSR. 6. New species of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 43, 894 - 913. Translated in Entomological Review, 43 (4) (1965), 456 - 465." type="journal article" year="1964">Mamaev 1964</bibRefCitation>
) and several larvae plus an adult of either sex from
<collectingCountry id="F36125A028434B17FC74FBE3FBC9E371" box="[982,1054,1076,1101]" name="Latvia" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Latvia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FB8EFBE3FB1CE371" author="Spungis" box="[1068,1227,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Spungis, V. (1985) [Gall midges of the subtribe Diallactina (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Latvia.] Latvijas Entomologs, 28, 38 - 53." type="journal article" year="1985">Spungis 1985</bibRefCitation>
). Spungiss (1985) description is here complemented on the basis of eight males recently found in Öland, Sweden—the first specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF17FBAAFE86E3A9" ID-CoL="6LCM3" box="[181,337,1148,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Haplusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF17FBAAFE86E3A9" box="[181,337,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known from that country.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C36BB28434B17FF65FB48FA4AE2EB" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF65FB48FA4BE274" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF65FB48FE96E384" bold="true" box="[199,321,1183,1208]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FEC8FB77FDD0E384" box="[362,519,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Haplusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FEC8FB77FDD0E384" box="[362,519,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as in most other
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FD7AFB77FC52E38B" box="[728,901,1184,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FD7AFB77FC52E38B" box="[728,901,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gynapteromyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, translucent sensilla on the flagellomeres (Fig. D) and palpi are simply hair-shaped and vein CuA extends to the wing margin. Characters of the male genitalia (Fig. A) are diagnostic of this species, as follows. The ventral emargination of the gonocoxites is evenly U-shaped; the long protrusions microtrichia of the and medial fine setae gonocoxal (↓); the bridges stout gonostylus are angulated is only rather slightly than rounded tapered and towards sparsely the covered apex (↓) with; and both the
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF35FA82FC76E257" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1640]" box="[151,929,1340,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">tegmen apex is subrectangular, with the corners barely prominent (↓).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF65FAA0FA4AE2EB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF65FAA0FC52E2AC" bold="true" box="[199,901,1399,1424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
Other male characters in addition to
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FD22FAA0FCE6E2AC" author="Spungis" box="[640,817,1399,1424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Spungis, V. (1985) [Gall midges of the subtribe Diallactina (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Latvia.] Latvijas Entomologs, 28, 38 - 53." type="journal article" year="1985">Spungis (1985)</bibRefCitation>
. Head.
</emphasis>
Eye bridge 12 ommatidia long dorsally. Genal setae 13, often thick, straight. Palpus with either 3 or 4 segments (Fig. BC), sensory hairs on first and second, occasionally third segments.
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FE79FA68FDF4E2E4" bold="true" box="[475,547,1471,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Wing.</emphasis>
Vein btv with 02 setae. Basal and central portions of membrane without setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C36BB28434B17FF65FA33FE5AE154" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC9653028434B17FF65FA33FE5AE154" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF65FA33FE63E2C1" bold="true" box="[199,436,1508,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36125A028434B17FE1CFA33FDCCE2C1" box="[446,539,1508,1533]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sweden</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D70AEB928434B17FD8BFA32FD54E2C1" box="[553,643,1508,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
(CEC0013900145), Öland, Mörbylånga, Ullevi, herb-rich meadow near forest,
<date id="FFC843F028434B17FE88F9DFFDE1E11C" box="[298,566,1543,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2015-05-24" valueMax="2015-07-15" valueMin="2015-05-24">24 May15 July 2015</date>
, Malaise trap, M. &amp; C. Jaschhof; male (CEC00146), Öland, Borgholm, Lindreservatet Nature Reserve, mixed deciduous forest,
<date id="FFC843F028434B17FCB6F9FBFBDAE179" box="[788,1037,1580,1605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2015-06-11" valueMax="2015-07-21" valueMin="2015-06-11">11 June21 July 2015</date>
, Malaise trap, M. &amp; C. Jaschhof (
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED67FDF528434B17FE9CF987FE56E154" box="[318,385,1616,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">SDEI</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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