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<heading id="D0EE9075FFBAFF92E0D42DF82483BFF2" bold="true" box="[151,745,1180,1207]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFBAFF92E0D42DF82483BFF2" authority="(Muller &amp; Troschel, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,745,1180,1207]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="valenciae">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0D42DF82483BFF2" bold="true" box="[151,745,1180,1207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0D42DF827C7BFF2" bold="true" box="[151,429,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Ophiocomella valenciae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E1F82DF8248BBFF2" author="Muller, J. H. &amp; Troschel, F. H." box="[443,737,1180,1207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref16754" refString="Muller, J. H. &amp; Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg &amp; Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller &amp; Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFBAFF92E0D42D8524C7BFBC" authority="Muller &amp; Troschel, 1842: 102" authorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,685,1249,1274]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="valenciae">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0D42D85271FBFBC" box="[151,373,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Ophiocoma valenciae</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB80108FFBAFF92E1382D8524C7BFBC" author="Muller, J. H. &amp; Troschel, F. H." box="[379,685,1249,1274]" page="102" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" year="1842">
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E1382D8524C7BFBC" author="Muller, J. H. &amp; Troschel, F. H." box="[379,685,1249,1274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref16754" refString="Muller, J. H. &amp; Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg &amp; Sohn, Braunschweig, 134 pp." type="book" year="1842">Müller &amp; Troschel, 1842: 102</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFBAFF92E0D42C6424DEBE5D" authority="- O'Hara et al. 2019: 73 - 74" authorityName="O'Hara" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,692,1280,1304]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="valenciae">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0D42C6427E4BE5D" box="[151,398,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Ophiocomella valenciae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E1EA2C6424DEBE5D" author="O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Hugall, A. F. &amp; Cisternas, P. A. &amp; Boissin, E. &amp; Bribiesca-Contreras, G. &amp; Sellanes, J. &amp; Paulay, G. &amp; Byrne, M." box="[425,692,1280,1304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="67 - 80" refId="ref17138" refString="O'Hara, T. D., Hugall, A. F., Cisternas, P. A., Boissin, E., Bribiesca-Contreras, G., Sellanes, J., Paulay, G. &amp; Byrne, M. (2019) Phylogenomics, life history and morphological evolution of ophiocomid brittlestars. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 130, 67 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2018.10.003" type="journal article" year="2019">
OHara
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E1B92C65244CBE5D" box="[506,550,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">et al</emphasis>
. 2019: 7374
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 3, 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA62719FFBAFF92E0D42C222540BE25" blockId="7.[151,1437,1350,1629]" box="[151,810,1350,1377]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0D42C222699BE24" bold="true" box="[151,243,1350,1377]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Habitat</emphasis>
: Substrate not recorded,
<quantity id="4CE18AFCFFBAFF92E24F2C222439BE24" box="[524,595,1350,1377]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E2222C222574BE25" author="Mortensen, T." box="[609,798,1350,1376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="55 - 112" refId="ref16691" refString="Mortensen, T. (1940) Echinoderms from the Iranian Gulf. Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, and Echinoidea. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, Part 2, 55 - 112." type="book chapter" year="1940">Mortensen 1940</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3037492FFBAFF92E0842C0E27ECBD50" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA62719FFBAFF92E0842C0E2521BEC0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1350,1629]" box="[199,843,1386,1413]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0842C0E242BBEC0" bold="true" box="[199,577,1386,1413]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
Persian Gulf and Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E1B52C0E242BBEC0" box="[502,577,1386,1413]" name="Oman" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Oman</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Kish Island (7) (ibid.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA62719FFBAFF92E0842CEA27ECBD50" blockId="7.[151,1437,1350,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0842CEA2718BEEC" bold="true" box="[199,370,1422,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Indian Ocean:</emphasis>
East Africa to
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E2572CEA24C8BEED" box="[532,674,1422,1448]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E2ED2CEA250FBEEC" author="Ljungman, A. V." box="[686,869,1422,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="303 - 336" refId="ref16038" refString="Ljungman, A. V. (1867) Ophiuroidea viventia huc usque cognita. Ofversigt af Kungliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 1866, 23, 303 - 336." type="journal article" year="1867">Ljungman 1867</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E3342CEA2261BEED" box="[887,1035,1422,1448]" name="Mozambique" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E45B2CEA22D8BEED" author="Ludwig, H." box="[1048,1202,1422,1448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="537 - 563" refId="ref16151" refString="Ludwig, H. (1899) Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 21, 537 - 563." type="journal article" year="1899">Ludwig 1899</bibRefCitation>
), West Indian Ocean, Mascarene Basin and Red Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E1BC2CD62481BE89" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[511,747,1458,1485]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref14301" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 234 pp." type="book" year="1971">Clark &amp; Rowe 1971</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E3432CD625FABE89" box="[768,912,1458,1484]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E3E32CD62369BE89" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Courtman-Stock, J." box="[928,1283,1458,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref14273" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Courtman-Stock, J. (1976) The echinoderms of Southern Africa. British Museum, London, 277 pp." type="book" year="1976">Clark &amp; Courtman-Stock 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E5532CD626B9BEB5" author="Olbers, J. M. &amp; Griffiths, C. L. &amp; O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Samyn, Y." pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref17400" refString="Olbers, J. M., Griffiths, C. L., O'Hara, T. D. &amp; Samyn, Y. (2019) Field guide to the brittle and basket stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of South Africa. ABCTaxa. Vol. 19. Belgian National Focal Point to the Global Taxonomy Initiative, Brussels, 346 pp." type="book" year="2019">
Olbers
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E5202CD723F7BE89" box="[1379,1437,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E0A62CB22706BEB5" box="[229,364,1494,1520]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E1392CB224DABEB5" author="Cherbonnier, G. &amp; Guille, A." box="[378,688,1494,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref13891" refString="Cherbonnier, G. &amp; Guille, A. (1978) 48 Echinodermes: Ophiurides. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 272 pp." type="book" year="1978">Cherbonnier &amp; Guille 1978</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E2802CB32566BEB4" box="[707,780,1495,1521]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Kenya</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E3592CB225B5BEB5" author="Humphreys, W. F." box="[794,991,1494,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" refId="ref15353" refString="Humphreys, W. F. (1981) 19 The echinoderms of Kenya's marine parks and adJacent regions. Koninklijk Museum voor Midden- Afrika, Tervuren, 39 pp." type="book" year="1981">Humphreys 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFBAFF92E3B12CB22200BEB5" box="[1010,1130,1494,1520]" name="Seychelles" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E4342CB22293BEB5" author="Clark, A. M." box="[1143,1273,1494,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="83 - 102" refId="ref14223" refString="Clark, A. M. (1984) Echinodermata of the Seychelles. In: Stoddart, D. R. (Ed.), Biogeography and Ecology of the Seychelle Islands. Monographiae Biologicae. Kluwer Academic Publisher, Dordrecht, pp. 83 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1984">Clark 1984</bibRefCitation>
), Scattered Isl. (
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFBAFF92E0DC2C9E2711BD50" author="Conand, C. &amp; Mulochau, T. &amp; Stohr, S. &amp; Eleaume, M. &amp; Chabanet, P." box="[159,379,1530,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="53 - 61" refId="ref14582" refString="Conand, C., Mulochau, T., Stohr, S., Eleaume, M. &amp; Chabanet, P. (2016) Inventory of echinoderms in the Iles Eparses (Europa, Glorieuses, Juan de Nova), Mozambique Channel, France. Acta Oecologica, 72, 53 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. actao. 2015.06.007" type="journal article" year="2016">
Conand
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0BC2C9F275DBD51" box="[255,311,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3037492FFBAFF92E0842F7B249DBD18" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA62719FFBAFF92E0842F7B249DBD18" blockId="7.[151,1437,1350,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E0842F7B2757BD7C" bold="true" box="[199,317,1567,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFBAFF92E1042F7A2430BD7D" box="[327,602,1566,1592]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="valenciae">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E1042F7A2430BD7D" box="[327,602,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Ophiocomella valenciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the same number of spines (up to 6) at each arm joint and a lighter variegated brown color pattern than
<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFBAFF92E26D2F27249ABD19" authorityName="- Agassiz" authorityYear="1836" box="[558,752,1602,1629]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E26D2F272428BD18" box="[558,578,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFBAFF92E2132F26249ABD19" box="[592,752,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">scolopendrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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