149 lines
16 KiB
XML
149 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="E050E2A554D140C5CA535F0F5E3BA166" ID-CLB-Dataset="24630" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b79b7881-13e6-45d7-bec6-3105c1847cf5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3573466" ID-ZooBank="93D1AB7B-26C2-427D-88A7-5D416E547BE0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576220689304" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fatemi, Yaser & Stöhr, Sabine" docDate="2019" docId="03B0960FFFB6FF9EE0D429FC22E5B854" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) foveolata Marktanner-Turneretscher 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FF89EE77FFBDFF95E0432964266ABB45" masterDocTitle="Annotated species list of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, with new records" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1698773896966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="423F934FE0A0711C24CC952686AD9CBB">
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<mods:title id="9B78FA67DC3A908FA7CB295A390C9AAD">Annotated species list of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, with new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D169CF24193B7200C03DBE0DA1E75F4C">Fatemi, Yaser</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AADF9BEFBB1DAD4B2D8D47D77BFA67E3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ADE817D325AB9A72B5833E797BF4A08A">Stöhr, Sabine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ADA8267A207B81134E4303B2C4739D57">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C404F77A07BDFFE899BA9E7DF36B1D32">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5B327DFF782FEB685BFF8216CB1E5985">
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<mods:date id="EF824419E857B8B8517F383107807939">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DBE564D221BC0A37B1BE1C860DE160B5">2019-12-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3808F4E3535972E9B1D2CF88B71BFDE6">4711</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0EF270674A65F6B31DF5759035CDAA9B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4711.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0960FFFB6FF9EE0D429FC22E5B854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5624637" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160702681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5624637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0960FFFB6FF9EE0D429FC22E5B854" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0960FFFB6FF9EE0D429FC22E5B854" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<subSubSection id="C3037492FFB6FF9EE0D429FC25DBBBF7" box="[151,945,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE0D429FC25DBBBF7" blockId="11.[151,945,152,214]" box="[151,945,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<heading id="D0EE9075FFB6FF9EE0D429FC25DBBBF7" bold="true" box="[151,945,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFB6FF9EE0D429FC25DBBBF7" authority="Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887" authorityName="Marktanner-Turneretscher" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,945,152,179]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="foveolata" subGenus="Ophiothrix">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE0D429FC25DBBBF7" bold="true" box="[151,945,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE0D429FC277DBBF6" bold="true" box="[151,279,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Ophiothrix</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE16429FC27CDBBF6" bold="true" box="[295,423,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Ophiothrix</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE1F429FC244BBBF6" bold="true" box="[439,545,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">foveolata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE26B29FD25DBBBF7" author="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G." box="[552,945,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="291 - 316" refId="ref16461" refString="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G. (1887) Beschreibung neuer Ophiuriden und Bemerkungen zu bekannten. Annalen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 2, 291 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29076" type="journal article" year="1887">Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3037492FFB6FF9EE0D429D826B3BB93" box="[151,217,188,214]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE0D429D826B3BB93" blockId="11.[151,945,152,214]" box="[151,217,188,214]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<figureCitation id="13223B9CFFB6FF9EE0D429D826B3BB93" box="[151,217,188,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1454,1479]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,845,1413]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,845,1413]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Live photos of Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) foveolata. Regrettably, the specimens were lost before disc measurements could be made. The average size of adults of this species is 5–6 mm disc diameter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3573478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3573478/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3037492FFB6FF9EE0D4286525D8BA5C" box="[151,946,256,281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE0D4286525D8BA5C" blockId="11.[151,946,256,281]" box="[151,946,256,281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB090037FFB6FF9EE0D4286525D8BA5C" box="[151,946,256,281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFB6FF9EE0D428652485BA5C" authority="Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887: 313" authorityName="Marktanner-Turneretscher" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,751,256,281]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="foveolata">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE0D428652701BA5C" box="[151,363,257,281]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Ophiothrix foveolata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB80108FFB6FF9EE13228642485BA5C" author="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G." box="[369,751,256,281]" page="313" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" year="1887">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE13228642485BA5C" author="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G." box="[369,751,256,281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="291 - 316" refId="ref16461" refString="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G. (1887) Beschreibung neuer Ophiuriden und Bemerkungen zu bekannten. Annalen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 2, 291 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29076" type="journal article" year="1887">Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887: 313</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 13, figs 32, 33.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3037492FFB6FF9EE0D4282222F9BAB4" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE0D4282225DCBAC3" blockId="11.[151,1437,326,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE0D4282227EEBA24" bold="true" box="[151,388,326,353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Material examined:</emphasis>
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Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE1A528232447BA24" box="[486,557,327,353]" name="Oman" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Oman</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE27A282C2403BA27" box="[569,617,328,354]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, Chabahar Bay (Hotel Lipar), intertidal, hand collected,
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<date id="FFA701D9FFB6FF9EE4A42823230FBA24" box="[1255,1381,327,353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" value="2013-04">April 2013</date>
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, collector Yaser Fatemi, 2 spms (lost before measurements could be made).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE08428EA2526BAEC" blockId="11.[151,1437,326,786]" box="[199,844,398,426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE08428EA2746BAEC" bold="true" box="[199,300,398,425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Habitat:</emphasis>
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Intertidal hard bottom (present study) (
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<figureCitation id="13223B9CFFB6FF9EE2A428EB2555BAEC" box="[743,831,399,425]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1439,1464]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,191,1419]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitats at the sites where brittle stars were collected by the present study (see Table 1). A, Bandar Lengeh, B, Bustaneh, C, Chabahar Bay (Hotel Lipar), D, Chabahar Bay (University coast), E, Chabahar Bay (Tis), F, Qeshm Island." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3573470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3573470/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE08428D6220DBA8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,326,786]" box="[199,1127,434,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE08428D62420BA88" bold="true" box="[199,586,434,461]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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Persian Gulf and Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE1B528D6242FBA88" box="[502,581,434,461]" name="Oman" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Oman</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Chabahar Bay (17), new record (present study).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE08428B222F9BAB4" blockId="11.[151,1437,326,786]" box="[199,1171,470,498]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE08428B22719BAB4" bold="true" box="[199,371,470,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Indian Ocean:</emphasis>
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Northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE25928B3243EBAB4" box="[538,596,471,497]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE22128B3248CBAB4" author="OBIS" box="[610,742,471,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" refId="ref17104" refString="OBIS (2019) OBIS. Ocean Biogeographic Information system. Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO. Available from: http: // www. iobis. org (accessed 17 May 2019)" type="url" year="2019">
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<collectionCode id="ED08BFDCFFB6FF9EE22128B324C9BAB4" box="[610,675,471,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">OBIS</collectionCode>
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2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Indian Ocean (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE3DD28B322ECBAB4" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[926,1158,471,498]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" refId="ref14301" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 234 pp." type="book" year="1971">Clark & Rowe 1971</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3037492FFB6FF9EE084289F22E5B854" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA62719FFB6FF9EE084289F22E5B854" blockId="11.[151,1437,326,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE084289F2757B950" bold="true" box="[199,317,507,533]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The geographically closest record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C195C9AFFB6FF9EE2A62898251AB950" authorityName="Marktanner-Turneretscher" authorityYear="1887" box="[741,880,507,534]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="foveolata">
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE2A628982493B953" box="[741,761,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96DFB0BFFB6FF9EE34B289F251AB950" box="[776,880,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">foveolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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previously reported was from northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE520289F23F7B950" box="[1379,1437,507,533]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE0DC2B7B274EB97C" author="OBIS" box="[159,292,543,569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" refId="ref17104" refString="OBIS (2019) OBIS. Ocean Biogeographic Information system. Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO. Available from: http: // www. iobis. org (accessed 17 May 2019)" type="url" year="2019">OBIS 2019</bibRefCitation>
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), which suggests that our find extends its distribution northwards. This species is characterized by its distinct color pattern. The radial shields are demarcated by a dark purple line, the arms are banded in yellow, white and rose-purple, separated by thin dark purple bands. Our specimens showed faint dark purple dots in the center of each dorsal arm plate, which in one specimen are rings with lighter center rather than dots, the arm spines are a faded pink. This concurs with the description by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE29A2BCB25E3B98C" author="Koehler, R." box="[729,905,687,713]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 486" refId="ref15740" refString="Koehler, R. (1922) Ophiurans of the Philippine Seas and adjacent waters. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin, 100, 1 - 486." type="journal article" year="1922">Koehler (1922)</bibRefCitation>
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. It is a smaller species, with disc diameter less than
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<quantity id="4CE18AFCFFB6FF9EE08D2BB72777B9AB" box="[206,285,723,750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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and arms about six times as long as the disc diameter (Koehler 1905, 1922). This also concurs with our specimens. The
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<typeStatus id="54A299BBFFB6FF9EE10F2B9C2716B857" box="[332,380,760,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">type</typeStatus>
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locality is Aru Islands in
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<collectingCountry id="F30E6789FFB6FF9EE2DF2B932563B854" box="[668,777,759,785]" name="Indonesia" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF885AE8FFB6FF9EE3542B9322E8B854" author="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G." box="[791,1154,759,785]" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" pagination="291 - 316" refId="ref16461" refString="Marktanner-Turneretscher, G. (1887) Beschreibung neuer Ophiuriden und Bemerkungen zu bekannten. Annalen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 2, 291 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29076" type="journal article" year="1887">Marktanner-Turneretscher 1887</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |