358 lines
51 KiB
XML
358 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="CB21E7CF6557500119D222703B3DF2C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="282769" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.912.2373" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59cfd4f6-347a-4e6d-b742-2733a20cd81b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10419994" ID-ZooBank="B1958762-5D89-4DC9-A8CE-AABB06B7979C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1702977523605" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mack, Anne & Kuhlmann, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="03A4762CFFE3CA05FDFC33ECFC79D59C" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.912.1-119.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 912" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2373/10417" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FF9D0E54FFBACA58FFCC362BFFC2D74B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1703190062301" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="CFD3916FC793BDDBE7DDDE030C22BEC3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B5E2D31C45AE8998FE00653A42520FC7">
|
||
<mods:title id="2B2D6AF0CBA94DA2000B33EE10B90D4A">Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F911FBE08E2CE36CF06471AB4D979871" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C5B58D04646CEBEFA5477220E1769034">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8D698FB529E52D2A571EBCE08E397CB0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="79FC4CF558CA3B19227CA52014ECCD4E">Mack, Anne</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1344D3573867ED15F8E10973A22F575" type="LSID">1B595D32-2F8D-486D-B010-5065A1FC020C</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="EECE0770A0A492B75FFB2A9E8A039BF1">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1BCE71911F317097B8F672E0661C155" type="email">amack@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="CF7882746CD4961B532D676A1A6C39E8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F3AEAD396EEFCC0BD8DC07C648E417F8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ED8CEDAB77C5A9D6FAF41E040AE1AB9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8F78BC7874E3B800C7B3338C3E858D44">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9110E21DEB9F11427DC8D6DE5640C08C" type="LSID">B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D692368B80B009F245A2F525326F5D52">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C2B02536B04BD0E3E7F0B30307B54F4" type="email">mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B6C142A8B49C24322194E33E83D4DA23">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="673A1BD6096713CAFCD003835E55A9D3" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="304ED81E194F71506E06E73FC6F9F41C">
|
||
<mods:title id="FA67EB113FF53D7C56869AD23EF6EC20">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="142B93C639E1988D367659257E921644">
|
||
<mods:date id="89A2E29E2C0BBB393E695756A458444E">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DF1519612807FAD5AD08017D2A79CF44" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="182396F1A44B53C03DD989F3D780070C">2023-12-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D6A3C1D81546A13C455CD283A8AE0032" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="684DAF6CF13F9E199621654C6591E055">912</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="CD49975DEE4406027192696825BC8A1B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1D137DD0368FB33996793D7792B111B5">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3258E072A52C6116F693A8B9195DB34C">119</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="31C79D17D9CECFA7BBBE61568FBE1CDE">
|
||
<mods:url id="52E4BAD6181C61220C7BFCEC0C85BD6B">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2373/10417</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4D6538B473DAEE2C6EE13E9ACFE0737B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F0AA8753C0BA7A15C0411C1025B4654C" type="CLB-Dataset">282769</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B64DDD3119CEA4817704C1601AE80549" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.912.2373</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="93E3277099C832384B93519DB8A34589" type="GBIF-Dataset">59cfd4f6-347a-4e6d-b742-2733a20cd81b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EB6FF3350A8ECB00745020793983C574" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3D0F4E0BE7DA16C257E6A773564254E2" type="Zenodo-Dep">10419994</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="27F545EC0DDDB860F880875458458037" type="ZooBank">B1958762-5D89-4DC9-A8CE-AABB06B7979C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A4762CFFE3CA05FDFC33ECFC79D59C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420112" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220087400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420112" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFFE3CA05FDFC33ECFC79D59C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4762CFFE3CA05FDFC33ECFC79D59C" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE3CA01FDFC33ECFBC6D2AA" box="[560,1028,1479,1506]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FDFC33ECFBC6D2AA" blockId="89.[560,1028,1479,1542]" box="[560,1028,1479,1506]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE3CA01FDFC33ECFBC6D2AA" box="[560,1028,1479,1506]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE3CA01FDFC33ECFBC6D2AA" authority="Cockerell, 1933" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1933" box="[560,1028,1479,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE3CA01FDFC33ECFC83D2A9" bold="true" box="[560,833,1479,1506]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Scrapter pallidicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE3CA01FC8433ECFBC6D2AA" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[840,1028,1479,1505]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" pagination="204 - 214" refId="ref50390" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1933. XXV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CXLI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 204 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933308673646" type="journal article" year="1933">Cockerell, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE3CA01FD1433C7FC99D14D" box="[728,859,1516,1542]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FD1433C7FC99D14D" blockId="89.[560,1028,1479,1542]" box="[728,859,1516,1542]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FD1433C7FC99D14D" box="[728,859,1516,1542]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId-0="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId-1="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId-2="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId-0="90" captionTargetPageId-1="91" captionTargetPageId-2="92" captionText-0="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." captionText-1="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." captionText-2="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Figs 64–66</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE3CA01FF71301BFDFBD125" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FF71301BFDFBD125" blockId="89.[189,1398,1583,1646]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1DE014FFE3CA01FF71301BFDFBD125" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE3CA01FF71301BFE02D102" authority="Cockerell, 1933" box="[189,448,1583,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE3CA01FF71301BFE02D102" box="[189,448,1583,1610]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Scrapter pallidicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic!]
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AACE12BFFE3CA01FDDD3004FC88D102" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[529,842,1583,1609]" page="206" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE3CA01FDDD3004FC88D102" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[529,842,1583,1609]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" pagination="204 - 214" refId="ref50390" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1933. XXV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CXLI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 204 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933308673646" type="journal article" year="1933">Cockerell, 1933: 206–208</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B67998FFE3CA01FC9B3004FC7CD102" box="[855,958,1583,1609]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFE3CA01FC04301BFC1CD101" box="[968,990,1584,1610]" count="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(type locality: Oudtshoorn,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A87AAFFE3CA01FAFE3004FEF5D125" name="South Africa" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (NHML), examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE3CA01FF7130BCFA96D03E" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FF7130BCFEF4D1FA" blockId="89.[189,310,1687,1713]" box="[189,310,1687,1713]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE3CA01FF7130BCFEF4D1FA" bold="true" box="[189,310,1687,1713]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE3CA01FF7130BCFEF4D1FA" bold="true" box="[189,310,1687,1713]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FF7130ECFA96D03E" blockId="89.[189,1399,1735,1910]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE3CA01FEB830E3FDF7D1AA" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1933" box="[372,565,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE3CA01FEB830E3FDF7D1AA" box="[372,565,1735,1762]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">S. pallidicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from that of all other species of this group by the following character combination: scutum is coarsely and sparsely (i = 1–4 d) punctate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FB7730C7FAE5D04D" box="[1211,1319,1772,1798]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 64C</figureCitation>
|
||
); discs of T1–T4 deeply and regularly punctate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FD79313AFCE1D060" box="[693,803,1809,1835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 64E</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum smooth and shiny on posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FF0A311DFEF6D01B" box="[198,308,1846,1872]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 64D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male is characterized by punctation on discs of T1–T4 basally dense (i = 1 d), apically sparse (i = 2–3 d) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FE573170FDCAD03D" box="[411,520,1883,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 65D</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum completely areolate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FC6D3170FBC8D03D" box="[929,1034,1883,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 65C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and form of S7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE3CA01FB173170FA85D03E" box="[1243,1351,1883,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Fig. 66C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE3CA01FF7131B5FAB5D0A2" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FF7131B5FD88D0F3" blockId="89.[189,586,1950,1976]" box="[189,586,1950,1976]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE3CA01FF7131B5FE68D0F3" bold="true" box="[189,426,1950,1976]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFE3CA01FE7131B5FD80D0F3" box="[445,578,1950,1976]" count="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE3CA01FF7131E5FAB5D0A2" blockId="89.[189,1399,1997,2025]" box="[189,1399,1997,2025]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFE3CA01FF7131E5FAB1D0A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843529" box="[189,1395,1997,2025]" collectionCode="NHML" country="South Africa" elevation="380" latitude="-33.65" location="Oudtshoorn" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="22.216667" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A87AAFFE3CA01FF7131E5FE4CD0A3" box="[189,398,1998,2024]" name="South Africa" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFE3CA01FE6B31E5FE16D0A2" box="[423,468,1998,2025]" count="1" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8ED291E1FFE3CA01FE2F31E5FDB3D0A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFFE3CA05FDFC33ECFC79D59C:8ED291E1FFE3CA01FE2F31E5FDB3D0A3" box="[483,625,1998,2024]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.65" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="22.216667" name="Oudtshoorn" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Oudtshoorn</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39A1FDFFE3CA01FDB131E6FD21D0A3" box="[637,739,1997,2025]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="-33.65">33°39′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39A1FDFFE3CA01FD3C31E6FC9BD0A2" box="[752,857,1997,2025]" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="925" value="22.216667">22°13′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="00202009FFE3CA01FCAA31E5FC32D0A3" box="[870,1008,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="380.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFE3CA01FCAA31E5FC72D0A2" box="[870,944,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFE3CA01FC3131E5FB84D0A2" box="[1021,1094,1998,2025]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFE3CA01FC3131E5FB84D0A2" box="[1021,1094,1998,2025]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">1 Nov</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
?; unknown leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFFE3CA01FAD531E4FAB1D0A2" box="[1305,1395,1999,2025]" collectionName="Libya, Tripoli, Natural History Museum" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">NHML</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE0CA05FF713723FAF5D668" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE0CA02FF713723FE8CD669" blockId="90.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE0CA02FF713723FE8CD669" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FF713723FE8CD669" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE0CA02FF26371CFE87D61A" blockId="90.[189,455,311,373]" box="[234,325,311,337]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FF26371CFE87D61A" bold="true" box="[234,325,311,337]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE0CA02FF713770FE05D63E" blockId="90.[189,455,311,373]" box="[189,455,346,373]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE0CA02FF713770FF3CD638" baselines="366,366" box="[189,254,347,373]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE0CA02FEC9374BFE95D638" baselines="366" box="[261,343,352,371]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFE0CA02FEAA3771FE01D63E" box="[358,451,346,373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE0CA03FF7137B7FD2CD6C7" blockId="90.[189,1399,412,473]" lastBlockId="91.[188,1398,265,397]" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE0CA02FF7137B7FF3ED6FF" baselines="431,431" box="[189,252,412,438]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Wider than long. Integument brownish, mandibles dark brownish to reddish. Face irregularly and sparsely covered with brownish hair, more densely around basis of antennae. Ocelli in line with posterior margin of compound eyes. Facial fovea narrow, at least 5 times as long as wide. Clypeus medially with shallow longitudinal depression; laterally punctate (i = 1–2 d), in middle sparsely punctate (i> 3 d). Surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FC863764FC74D622" box="[842,950,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Supraclypeal area triangularly elevated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7297B2FFE0CA02FF7131A3FE3FD0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" startId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" targetPageId="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE0CA02FF7131A3FE3FD0A3" blockId="90.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FF7131A3FED8D0E9" bold="true" box="[189,282,1928,1954]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fig. 64.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE0CA02FEEE31A3FD30D0E9" authority="Cockerell, 1933" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1933" box="[290,754,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FEEE31A3FDECD0E9" box="[290,558,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Scrapter pallidicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE0CA02FDF931A3FD30D0E9" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[565,754,1928,1954]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="204 - 214" refId="ref50390" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1933. XXV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CXLI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 204 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933308673646" type="journal article" year="1933">Cockerell, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FCEF31A3FCFAD0E9" bold="true" box="[803,824,1928,1954]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FC2B31A3FC39D0E9" bold="true" box="[999,1019,1928,1954]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Head (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FB3531A3FACCD0E9" bold="true" box="[1273,1294,1928,1954]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FDDF3180FDEAD08E" bold="true" box="[531,552,1963,1989]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FBE33180FB80D08E" bold="true" box="[1071,1090,1963,1989]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE0CA02FF7131E5FF0DD0A3" bold="true" box="[189,207,1998,2024]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE1CA03FF71379EFEF2D510" blockId="91.[187,1399,436,603]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE1CA03FF71379EFEF8D686" baselines="456,456" box="[189,314,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument dark brownish to black, pronotal lobe brownish. Scutum coarsely and irregularly punctate (i = 1–4 d), surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FC1C37FCFBFED6BA" box="[976,1084,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metanotum about half as long as scutellum. Propodeum basally broadly, finely carinate, posteriorly smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FB5E37D1FAC3D55F" box="[1170,1281,506,532]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE1CA03FF7134A8FBDCD5D7" blockId="91.[189,1054,642,669]" box="[189,1054,642,669]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE1CA03FF7134A8FECBD5D0" baselines="662,662" box="[189,265,643,669]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FC6F34A9FBD3D5D7" box="[931,1041,642,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE1CA03FF7134EFFB7CD595" blockId="91.[189,1214,708,734]" box="[189,1214,708,734]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE1CA03FF7134EFFF34D597" baselines="727,727" box="[189,246,708,734]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument dark brownish to black. Vestiture and scopa greyish-white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FB8734EFFB74D595" box="[1099,1206,708,734]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE1CA03FF71352DFB29D4C2" blockId="91.[189,1398,773,905]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE1CA03FF71352DFEFBD455" baselines="793,793" box="[189,313,774,800]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument dark brownish, marginal zones yellowish-brown shimmering. T3 anterior of premarginal line with row of hairs across whole width of tergum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FC153503FB84D409" box="[985,1094,808,834]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64E</figureCitation>
|
||
). T4 sparsely haired with short, greyish-yellow, erect hair. Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae yellowish-grey (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FB5B3560FAC2D42E" box="[1175,1280,843,869]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Discs of T1–T3 finely punctate (i ~ 2 d); surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE1CA03FB993544FB1DD4C2" box="[1109,1247,879,905]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-42@90.[204,1384,532,1875]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 64. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420207/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 64E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7297B2FFE1CA03FF713180FBB0D0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" startId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" targetPageId="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE1CA03FF713180FBB0D0A3" blockId="91.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FF713180FED8D08E" bold="true" box="[189,282,1963,1989]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 65.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE1CA03FEEE3180FCC3D08E" authority="Cockerell, 1933" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1933" box="[290,769,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidincinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FEEE3180FDFED08E" box="[290,572,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Scrapter pallidincinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE1CA03FD883180FCC3D08E" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[580,769,1963,1989]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="204 - 214" refId="ref50390" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1933. XXV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CXLI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 204 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933308673646" type="journal article" year="1933">Cockerell, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FCFE3180FC85D08E" bold="true" box="[818,839,1963,1989]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FC3B3180FBC9D08E" bold="true" box="[1015,1035,1963,1989]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FEC231E5FEE1D0A3" bold="true" box="[270,291,1998,2024]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE1CA03FCE631E5FCFDD0A3" bold="true" box="[810,831,1998,2024]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF263722FEE8D668" blockId="92.[189,433,265,326]" box="[234,298,265,291]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FF263722FEE8D668" bold="true" box="[234,298,265,291]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF713707FE73D60D" blockId="92.[189,433,265,326]" box="[189,433,300,326]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF713707FF3CD60F" baselines="319,319" box="[189,254,300,326]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FEC9371AFE95D60F" baselines="319" box="[261,343,305,324]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFE6CA04FEAA3707FE6FD60D" box="[358,429,300,326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF713745FEA8D686" blockId="92.[188,1398,365,461]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF713745FF3ED6CD" baselines="385,385" box="[189,252,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Slightly wider than long. Integument black, mandibles dark brownish. Face densely covered with long, white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF7137DEFEF2D533" blockId="92.[188,1399,501,633]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF7137DEFEF8D546" baselines="520,520" box="[189,314,501,527]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument black. Scutum irregularly and densely (i = 0.5–2 d) punctate; surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FDE53433FD58D578" box="[553,666,536,563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum completely areolate, matt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FB413433FB3CD578" box="[1165,1278,536,563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with long, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF71348AFBDCD5F0" blockId="92.[189,1054,672,699]" box="[189,1054,672,699]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF71348AFECBD5F2" baselines="692,692" box="[189,265,673,699]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FC6F348BFBD3D5F0" box="[931,1041,672,699]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF7134C9FAB5D5B7" blockId="92.[189,1399,737,764]" box="[189,1399,737,764]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF7134C9FF34D5B1" baselines="757,757" box="[189,246,738,764]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument dark brownish, fore and mid tibia with yellow spot. Vestiture greyish-white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FB3234CAFAA8D5B7" box="[1278,1386,737,764]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF713508FB72D481" blockId="92.[189,1399,803,970]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE6CA04FF713508FEFBD470" baselines="822,822" box="[189,313,803,829]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Integument dark brownish, marginal zone light brownish. Disc of T1 without hair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FF0A356DFEF1D42B" box="[198,307,838,864]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 66A</figureCitation>
|
||
), T2–T4 basally greyish, dense, short, erect hair band, covering fifth of terga. T3–T4 anterior of premarginal line with row of short, erect, greyish hair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FCA03542FC19D4CF" box="[876,987,873,900]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Disc of T1 regularly and densely (i=1–2 d) punctate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FE7D35A7FDE2D4ED" box="[433,544,908,934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 66A</figureCitation>
|
||
). T2–T4 basally more densely (i = 1 d) and more finely punctate than apically (i = 2–4 d). T2–T3 anterior of premarginal line with row of points (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE6CA04FBF9359BFB61D481" box="[1077,1187,943,970]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-234@91.[189,1398,1013,1925]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 65. Scrapter pallidincinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420209/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 65D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7297B2FFE6CA04FF713180FD9DD0A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" targetPageId="92">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE6CA04FF713180FD9DD0A2" blockId="92.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FF713180FEDFD08E" bold="true" box="[189,285,1963,1989]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 66.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE6CA04FEEA3180FCC3D08E" authority="Cockerell, 1933" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,769,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FEEA3180FDF7D08E" box="[294,565,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Scrapter pallidicinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE6CA04FD8D3180FCC3D08E" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[577,769,1963,1989]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="204 - 214" refId="ref50390" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1933. XXV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CXLI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 204 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933308673646" type="journal article" year="1933">Cockerell, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FCF93180FC88D08E" bold="true" box="[821,842,1963,1989]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FB413180FB5CD08E" bold="true" box="[1165,1182,1963,1989]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Genitalia (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FEC231E5FEE1D0A3" bold="true" box="[270,291,1998,2024]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternum 8.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE6CA04FE7631E5FE0DD0A3" bold="true" box="[442,463,1998,2024]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternum 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713722FAF5D668" blockId="93.[189,1335,265,291]" box="[189,1335,265,291]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFE7CA05FF713722FE81D669" baselines="284,285" box="[189,323,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Terminalia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE7CA05FE023722FDFBD668" box="[462,569,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 66B</figureCitation>
|
||
), S7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE7CA05FDB13722FD25D668" box="[637,743,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 66C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and terminal plate of S8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFE7CA05FBEC3722FB49D668" box="[1056,1163,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1006,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-229@92.[189,1398,1006,1918]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 66. Scrapter pallidicinctus Cockerell, 1933, ♂. A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 8. D. Sternum 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420211/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 66D</figureCitation>
|
||
) as illustrated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE7CA05FF713761FD2FD6C3" box="[189,749,330,392]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713761FE94D62F" blockId="93.[189,749,330,392]" box="[189,342,330,356]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE7CA05FF713761FE94D62F" bold="true" box="[189,342,330,356]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE7CA05FF713761FE94D62F" bold="true" box="[189,342,330,356]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713745FD2FD6C3" blockId="93.[189,749,330,392]" box="[189,749,366,392]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B67998FFE7CA05FE0E3745FE37D6C3" box="[450,501,366,392]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Oudtshoorn.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE7CA05FF713784FEFDD52C" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713784FE93D682" blockId="93.[189,337,431,457]" box="[189,337,431,457]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE7CA05FF713784FE93D682" bold="true" box="[189,337,431,457]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE7CA05FF713784FE93D682" bold="true" box="[189,337,431,457]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Floral hosts</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF7137F6FEFBD6BC" blockId="93.[189,313,477,503]" box="[189,313,477,503]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713434FE4DD572" blockId="93.[189,399,543,569]" box="[189,399,543,569]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE7CA05FF713434FE4DD572" bold="true" box="[189,399,543,569]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE7CA05FF713434FE4DD572" bold="true" box="[189,399,543,569]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Seasonal activity</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713466FEFDD52C" blockId="93.[189,319,589,615]" box="[189,319,589,615]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">November.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFE7CA05FF7134A4FC79D59C" box="[189,955,655,728]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF7134A4FEEDD5E2" blockId="93.[189,303,655,681]" box="[189,303,655,681]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA7056FFE7CA05FF7134A4FEEDD5E2" bold="true" box="[189,303,655,681]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE7CA05FF7134A4FEEDD5E2" bold="true" box="[189,303,655,681]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFE7CA05FF713496FC79D59C" blockId="93.[189,955,701,728]" box="[189,955,701,728]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CBACBFFE7CA05FF713496FEAFD59C" author="Eardley C. D." box="[189,365,701,727]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="37 - 92" refId="ref50671" refString="Eardley C. D. 1996. The genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Entomology 4 (1): 37 - 92. https: // journals. co. za / doi / epdf / 10.10520 / AJA 10213589 _ 181" type="journal article" year="1996">Eardley (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised this species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFE7CA05FD2C3495FC75D59C" authority="(Friese)" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[736,951,701,728]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFE7CA05FD2C3495FC93D59C" box="[736,849,702,728]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">S. opacus</emphasis>
|
||
(Friese)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |