213 lines
27 KiB
XML
213 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="38CC4B5ACCDFFC98BA4A16EC0B65CC56" ID-CLB-Dataset="30195" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4413.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42150b60-b60f-47dd-8e4b-9bc1a193690d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1227913" ID-ZooBank="D60D3A99-4731-46C2-A879-8C9A3FCA5F21" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524562565278" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Hélcio R." docDate="2018" docId="039C87A0FFF59C057D9EFE1235E3FBEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4413.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4413 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phasmatocoris spectrum Breddin 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="504" masterDocId="FFA5FFD8FFF99C087D09FF9A3461FFB2" masterDocTitle="A new species of Phasmatocoris from French Guiana, with short taxonomic notes on two described species and an updated key (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)" masterLastPageNumber="506" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="503" updateTime="1698540872722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CF98495CF8513D92F0AEA34AF434CF89">A new species of Phasmatocoris from French Guiana, with short taxonomic notes on two described species and an updated key (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FDC6E602D178B6B1D55704BD2556B87A">Gil-Santana, Hélcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DE35164B498D8E26EE65921A31BB4A31">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="42FD0A4C2A564F8317444090D345AE23">
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<mods:date id="A1F1145E80AAA1038A3E37A46369FADD">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01906ACD4B68087CF7A34FF0BDC15648">2018-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2B83F14F21B174F197D6FD2E27F308C3">4413</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039C87A0FFF59C057D9EFE1235E3FBEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5998028" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143666496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5998028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87A0FFF59C057D9EFE1235E3FBEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87A0FFF59C057D9EFE1235E3FBEA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="504" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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<subSubSection id="C32F653DFFF59C047D9EFE12354FFE76" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF59C047D9EFE123616FE11" blockId="12.[151,631,392,453]" box="[151,631,392,419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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<heading id="D0C281DAFFF59C047D9EFE123616FE11" bold="true" box="[151,631,392,419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF59C047D9EFE123616FE11" ID-CoL="4FWY6" authority="Breddin, 1904" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,631,392,419]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047D9EFE123616FE11" bold="true" box="[151,631,392,419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047D9EFE1235A1FE10" bold="true" box="[151,448,392,418]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">Phasmatocoris spectrum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF59C047CCEFE133616FE11" box="[455,631,393,419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" refId="ref8695" refString="Breddin, G. (1904) Neue Rhynchotenausbeute aus SudAmerika. Societas Entomologica, 18, 147 - 149." type="journal article">Breddin, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF59C047D9EFE36354FFE76" blockId="12.[151,631,392,453]" box="[151,302,428,453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF59C047D96FE363547FE76" box="[159,294,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">Figs. 39–42</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F653DFFF59C057D9EFE6E356CFEF2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="504" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF59C047D9EFE6E3525FD82" blockId="12.[151,1436,500,560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF59C047D9EFE6E35D1FDBE" ID-CoL="4FWY6" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,432,500,524]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047D9EFE6E35D1FDBE" box="[151,432,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">Phasmatocoris spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the type species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF59C047FCBFE6E370BFDBE" ID-CoL="6MYQ" authorityName=", Gil-Santana" authorityYear="2015" box="[706,874,500,524]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047FCBFE6E370BFDBE" box="[706,874,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">Phasmatocoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF59C04792BFE6E3165FDBF" box="[1058,1284,500,525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" refId="ref9356" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
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, Maldonado-
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF59C047D9EFD8D3556FD82" box="[151,311,535,560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" refId="ref9110" refString="Maldonado Capriles, J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World. Caribbean Journal of Science. Special publication No. 1. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, 694 pp." type="book">Capriles 1990</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4A663EFFF59C047D9EF8EC3688F87B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" startId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" targetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" targetPageId="12">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF59C047D9EF8EC3688F87B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1910,1993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047D9EF8EC3530F83E" bold="true" box="[151,337,1910,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">FIGURES 39–42</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF59C047C6AF8EC3602F83E" ID-CoL="4FWY6" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[355,611,1910,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF59C047C6AF8EC3602F83E" box="[355,611,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="503">Phasmatocoris spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a fore leg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of the leg glued to the paper board, arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae on it.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFF0D356CFEF2" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
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The male
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<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057C3AFF0D35F3FF02" box="[307,402,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of this species (
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<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF49C057F49FF0D36A4FF02" box="[576,709,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Figs. 39–42</figureCitation>
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) is from
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<collectingCountry id="F3227626FFF49C057E2EFF0D3716FF02" box="[807,887,151,176]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057E8DFF0D307DFF02" box="[900,1052,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref8695" refString="Breddin, G. (1904) Neue Rhynchotenausbeute aus SudAmerika. Societas Entomologica, 18, 147 - 149." type="journal article">Breddin 1904</bibRefCitation>
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) and it was redescribed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C05784DFF02353EFF67" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9148" refString="McAtee, W. L. & Malloch, J. R. (1925) Revision of the American bugs of the Reduviid Subfamily Ploiariinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 67, 1 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.67 - 2573.1" type="journal article">McAtee & Malloch (1925)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057C9FFF26361EFF67" box="[406,639,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9356" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Wygodzinsky (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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. These authors did not record the calamistrum-like structure of the fore tibia, as pointed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057C7BFF7A366EFF4A" box="[370,527,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref8784" refString="Forero, D. (2006) New records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Colombia and other Neotropical countries. Zootaxa, 1107, 1 - 47." type="journal article">Forero (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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in relation to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057FB9FF4537FEFF4A" box="[688,927,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9356" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Wygodzinsky (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057EA5FF7A302DFF4A" box="[940,1100,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref8784" refString="Forero, D. (2006) New records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Colombia and other Neotropical countries. Zootaxa, 1107, 1 - 47." type="journal article">Forero (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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, however, described a similar structure presumably homologous with the calamistrum-like brush in
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057ED9FE9E3009FEAE" ID-CoL="4FWY6" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[976,1128,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057ED9FE9E3009FEAE" box="[976,1128,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Ph. spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on non-types from
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<collectingCountry id="F3227626FFF49C057D9EFEBD3568FEF2" box="[151,265,295,320]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F653DFFF49C057DCEFED631F2FD42" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFED631FCFE62" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
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The examination of the
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<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057CDAFED63654FED7" box="[467,565,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057F53FED6368FFED6" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[602,750,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057F53FED6368FFED6" box="[602,750,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Ph. spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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deposited in SDEI (
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<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF49C057EDBFED63036FED6" box="[978,1111,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Figs. 39–42</figureCitation>
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) showed that only one of the fore legs is still entire, glued to a card pinned with the specimen, while only the coxa remained of the other leg (
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<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF49C057D96FE0E3547FE1E" box="[159,294,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Figs. 39, 41</figureCitation>
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). The presence of the calamistrum-like brush formed by a clustered stiff setae on the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae (
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<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF49C057C69FE2D35D3FE62" box="[352,434,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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) and an apicoventral dense cluster of golden stiff setae could be confirmed in the
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<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C05783AFE2D31F8FE62" box="[1331,1433,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFE4631F2FD42" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057DCEFE4636A4FE47" box="[199,709,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9356" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Wygodzinsky (1966: 281, identification key)</bibRefCitation>
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gave the general color to
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057EFBFE4630E9FE46" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[1010,1160,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
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<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057EFBFE4630E9FE46" box="[1010,1160,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Ph. spectrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as piceous, while in his redescription of the species (p. 290) based on the male
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<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057FF6FE653700FDAA" box="[767,865,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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he recorded the general coloration of head, thorax, and appendages as testaceous and of abdomen as ochraceous. He also mentioned two provisionally identified specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057C38FDD235A5FDD2" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[305,452,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057C38FDD235A5FDD2" box="[305,452,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Ph. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being somewhat darker than the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057E31FDDD37FCFDD2" box="[824,925,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, fuscous rather than testaceous. However, the general coloration testaceous, somewhat paler (ochraceous) in the abdomen (and not a general blackish coloration) are in accordance not only with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057E6AFD0A30DFFD1A" authority="(Breddin 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Breddin" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[867,1214,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057E6AFD0A379CFD1A" box="[867,1021,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Ph. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057918FD1530D6FD1A" box="[1041,1207,655,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref8695" refString="Breddin, G. (1904) Neue Rhynchotenausbeute aus SudAmerika. Societas Entomologica, 18, 147 - 149." type="journal article">Breddin 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but also with the redescription of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057C58FD2E36E0FD7F" box="[337,641,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9148" refString="McAtee, W. L. & Malloch, J. R. (1925) Revision of the American bugs of the Reduviid Subfamily Ploiariinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 67, 1 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.67 - 2573.1" type="journal article">McAtee & Malloch (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057FDAFD2E3759FD7F" box="[723,824,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and the examination of the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E2A33FFF49C0579CFFD2E3179FD7E" box="[1222,1304,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,613,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Phasmatocoris spectrum, male holotype deposited in SDEI. 39, lateral view; 40, labels; 41, genitalia portions and a foreleg glued to a card pinned with the specimen; 42, portion of theleg glued to the paper board,arrows point to the dorsal excavation of the fore tibiae and stiff setae onit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227937/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
) during the present study. The key presented here, although it is based on that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057E95FD4D30EBFD42" box="[924,1162,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9356" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Wygodzinsky (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, reflects these findings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F653DFFF49C057DCEFD6630B2FC8A" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFD6630B2FC8A" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057DCEFD6635CDFCA7" bold="true" box="[199,428,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057F09FD663606FCA7" box="[512,615,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057F7AFD66377AFCA6" authorityName=", Gil-Santana" authorityYear="2015" box="[627,795,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057F7AFD66377AFCA6" box="[627,795,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Phasmatocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057E3FFD6737FCFCA6" baseAuthorityName="Breddin" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[822,925,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057E3FFD6737FCFCA6" box="[822,925,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057EB1FD663797FCA6" box="[952,1014,764,788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
! Bredd. [handwritten label] // Dtsch. Entomol. / Institut
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F854FFF49C057C63FC8535D1FC8A" box="[362,432,799,824]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
// Coll. / Breddin //
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE73FFF49C057F9AFCBA368DFC8A" box="[659,748,800,824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057F9AFCBA368DFC8A" box="[659,748,800,824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">TYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
[red label] //
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E8814FFF49C057E8DFC853798FC8A" box="[900,1017,799,824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE73FFF49C05798AFCBA30A6FC8A" box="[1155,1223,800,824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F653DFFF49C057DCEFCDE35E3FBEA" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFCDE348EFBA2" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057DCEFCDE352DFCEF" bold="true" box="[199,332,836,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
With the exception of the lateral, parallel auxiliary row of a few setae, all other modifications to the fore tibiae recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057CD4FCF23608FC32" box="[477,617,872,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref9203" refString="Pape, R. B. (2013) Description and ecology of a new cavernicolous, arachnophilous thread-leeged bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesini) from Kartchner Caverns, Cochise County, Arizona. Zootaxa, 3670 (2), 137 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3670.2.2" type="journal article">Pape (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B47FFF49C057FA0FCFD37E4FC32" box="[681,901,871,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" refId="ref8815" refString="Gil-Santana, H. R. (2015) Two new species of Phasmatocoris Breddin from Brazil, and description of the male of Phasmatocoris borgmeieri (Wygodzinsky) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae). Zootaxa, 4059 (1), 51 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4059.1.3" type="journal article">Gil-Santana (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were recorded in the species examined here. Therefore, the calamistrum-like structure occurs at least in several species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057918FC1630D8FC16" authorityName=", Gil-Santana" authorityYear="2015" box="[1041,1209,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057918FC1630D8FC16" box="[1041,1209,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Phasmatocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but its presence or absence has remained undocumented in many species of the genus. The presence of this structure suggests a potential arachnophilous association, but currently no field observation is available about the bionomics of these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36B6FFF49C057DCEFB8635E3FBEA" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">
|
||
With the new species described here, 18 species are now included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D35FFF49C057EE2FB8630F2FB86" authorityName=", Gil-Santana" authorityYear="2015" box="[1003,1171,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAA4FFF49C057EE2FB8630F2FB86" box="[1003,1171,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="504">Phasmatocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two of them recorded from French Guiana.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |