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<document id="6808DED335D2C58C07CDEA4A2C5EF873" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179763" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a09c8f0-4c8c-4d34-b9ad-24734ef7e88a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179763" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459989923824" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Giangrande, Adriana, Licciano, Margherita &amp; Gambi, Maria Cristina" docDate="2007" docId="038387F5FFECFF83FF7FB52D5FA9FA83" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01650p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1650" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola Giangrande, Licciano &amp; Gambi, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFBAFF8DFFEAFF8AFFE8B0105C5AFFE1" masterDocTitle="A collection of Sabellidae (Polychaeta) from Carrie Bow Cay (Belize, western Caribbean Sea) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698232630163" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D848A84B90394CDD0D9D44807DFAC488">A collection of Sabellidae (Polychaeta) from Carrie Bow Cay (Belize, western Caribbean Sea) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0308DE05430633C1527E249C2A08113">Giangrande, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EBD6FE8D85CC1271F974CAE10B811204">Licciano, Margherita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49830CFA2D30286CA462CFA73A4946DE">Gambi, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D251FBA801DCFDA9FC4099459E00B2DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="66FCB88BEB43D1D232078F130603B325">
<mods:date id="84915441A3A759FDFCD26FAB14313E2B">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038387F5FFECFF83FF7FB52D5FA9FA83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6236262" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119379971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6236262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387F5FFECFF83FF7FB52D5FA9FA83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387F5FFECFF83FF7FB52D5FA9FA83" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="C3306568FFECFF8CFF7FB52D5CA0FA9B" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFECFF8CFF7FB52D5E2EFAB6" blockId="6.[151,628,1341,1402]" box="[151,628,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="D0DD818FFFECFF8CFF7FB52D5E2EFAB6" bold="true" box="[151,628,1341,1367]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFF7FB52D5E2EFAB6" bold="true" box="[151,628,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFECFF8CFF7FB52D5E55FAB6" ID-CoL="85RWW" box="[151,527,1341,1367]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFF7FB52D5E55FAB6" bold="true" box="[151,527,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D578AFFECFF8CFDFFB52D5E2EFAB6" box="[535,628,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFECFF8CFF7FB5705CA0FA9B" blockId="6.[151,628,1341,1402]" box="[151,250,1376,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFF7FB5705CA0FA9B" box="[151,250,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3306568FFECFF8CFF7FB5BF5CBCF9A3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFECFF8CFF7FB5BF5CBCF9A3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1455,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFF7FB5BF5DD7FA28" bold="true" box="[151,397,1455,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFE7EB5A05E63FA28" box="[406,569,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54918841FFECFF8CFE7EB5A05D97FA28" box="[406,461,1456,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54918841FFECFF8CFDA3B5A05EE1FA2B" box="[587,699,1456,1482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, found inside the sponge
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFECFF8CFC06B5A05867FA28" box="[1006,1085,1456,1481]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFC06B5A05867FA28" box="[1006,1085,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Ircinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFB8EB5A0588DFA28" box="[1126,1239,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">strobilina</emphasis>
from
<quantity id="4CD29B06FFECFF8CFACBB5A0590EFA2B" box="[1315,1364,1456,1482]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
, West Bay of Twin Cays (sample CBC-KF 1008) collected November, 2005.
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE26FFECFF8CFC0BB5C85861FA13" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[995,1083,1496,1522]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">MNCN</collectionCode>
catalog number 16.01/11019.
<typeStatus id="54918841FFECFF8CFF7FB6105D54F9FB" box="[151,270,1536,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD6AFFECFF8CFEF0B6105DFDF9FB" box="[280,423,1536,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
from the same site
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE26FFECFF8CFD62B6105E85F9FB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[650,735,1536,1562]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">USNM</collectionCode>
catalog number 1102754.
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD6AFFECFF8CFBFCB6105879F9FB" box="[1044,1059,1536,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="generic">8</specimenCount>
specimens from the same site at
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE26FFECFF8CFF7FB6385CB9F9A3" box="[151,227,1576,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">PCZL</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3306568FFECFF83FF2EB65F5F99FAF3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFECFF8CFF2EB65F5F31F833" blockId="6.[151,1437,1455,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFECFF8CFF2EB65F5D04F988" bold="true" box="[198,350,1615,1641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54918841FFECFF8CFE81B6405D8CF98B" box="[361,470,1616,1642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
complete with 8 thoracic and 3 abdominal chaetigers. Branchial crown length
<quantity id="4CD29B06FFECFF8CFF7FB6685D59F973" box="[151,259,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
, body length
<quantity id="4CD29B06FFECFF8CFE4CB6685DB6F973" box="[420,492,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, maximum width
<quantity id="4CD29B06FFECFF8CFD2BB6685F76F973" box="[707,812,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
at chaetiger 4. Body slightly inflated in the mid part (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFF77B6B05CB9F95B" box="[159,227,1696,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Branchial crown with 3 pairs of radioles, distal ends filamentous, same length as pinnules, all terminating slightly below level of radioles. Dorsal lip erect, broadly rounded, distinct from radioles (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFB1FB6D85966F903" box="[1271,1340,1736,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C); ventral lip-like process present at base of proximalmost pinnules of ventral radioles (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFB63B6E0588FF8EB" box="[1163,1237,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C). Vascularized ventral filamentous appendages unbranched, shorter than radioles (about
<quantity id="4CD29B06FFECFF8CFC1FB708583FF8D3" box="[1015,1125,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
), and wider than pinnules, surface slightly wrinkled and with large blood vessel inside (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFCB2B7505FC5F8BB" box="[858,927,1856,1882]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A, B,C). Branchial hearts present. Anterior margin of anterior peristomial ring, low ridge dorsally and laterally. Collar developed as ventral quadrangular lobe, about twice as long as remainder of anterior ring (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFCF5B7805F3BF84B" box="[797,865,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Annulation visible only dorso-laterally. Middorsal medial lobe dorsal to mouth, high, triangular (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFECFF8CFCE9B7A85F1DF833" box="[769,839,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEDFF8DFF2FB0885DD8FF3B" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,218]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">One pair of small reniform eyes in anterior half of posterior peristomial ring. Pygidium with one pair of large reniform eyes.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF55666BFFEDFF8DFF7FB6205F8CF949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179765/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[186,1387,275,1583]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEDFF8DFF7FB6205F8CF949" blockId="7.[151,1436,1584,1704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEDFF8DFF7FB6205D42F9A9" bold="true" box="[151,280,1584,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEDFF8DFEF7B6215E55F9A9" box="[287,527,1585,1608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Megalomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEDFF8DFEF7B6215E55F9A9" box="[287,527,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Megalomma fauchaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D578AFFEDFF8DFDFDB6205E30F9A9" box="[533,618,1584,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEDFF8DFDFDB6205E30F9A9" bold="true" box="[533,618,1584,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A) anterior end dorsal view from the holotype, with branchial crown open to show the dorsal lips, B) anterior end dorsal view from paratype, C) anterior end ventral view from the holotype, D) tip of the dorsalmost radiole encircled by the eye, E) tip of one of the following radioles, F) inferior thoracic notochaetae from the third chaetigers, G) thoracic uncinus, H) companion chaeta. dl = dorsal lip
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEDFF83FF2FB6E65EE5FE9B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1782,2008]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,1378]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
Superior thoracic notochaetae elongate, narrowly hooded, 2 per fascicle; inferior thoracic notochaetae in chaetiger 2 and 78 also narrowly-hooded, but shorter, 2 present (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEDFF8DFC22B70E5849F8D9" box="[970,1043,1822,1848]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Chaetigers 36 with 2 pseudospathulate chaetae (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEDFF8DFE71B7565D87F881" box="[409,477,1862,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E). Abdominal neuropodia of chaetiger 911 with elongate, narrowly-hooded chaetae, 12 per fascicle (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEDFF8DFE49B77E5DBDF869" box="[417,487,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
H). Thoracic acicular uncini with single large tooth over main fang, followed by series of smaller teeth (
<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEDFF8DFE40B7865DB7F851" box="[424,493,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola sp. nov. A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F); hood present, 6 per fascicle in irregular single row. Abdominal uncini with 6 rows of teeth in profile, 34 teeth per row, manubrium twice as long as dentate region (Fig, 3G). Uncini in
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF2EB0875D65FF50" bold="true" box="[198,319,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FE26B0885EE3FF50" box="[462,697,152,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FE26B0885EE3FF50" box="[462,697,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Pseudoaugeneriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erected by Fitzhugh (1998), with the species
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FAF1B08859C1FF50" box="[1305,1435,152,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="unirama">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FAF1B08859C1FF50" box="[1305,1435,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. unirama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFE3FF83FF30B0D05D41FF3B" box="[216,283,192,218]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Japan</collectingCountry>
. The author pointed out that the genus is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FC69B0D058EFFF3B" authority="Banse, 1957" authorityName="Banse" authorityYear="1957" box="[897,1205,192,218]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FC69B0D05842FF38" box="[897,1048,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Augeneriella</emphasis>
Banse, 1957
</taxonomicName>
, and differs only in the unbranched nature of the ventral appendages. These filaments, however, in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FB85B0F8595EFEE0" box="[1133,1284,232,257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FB85B0F8595EFEE0" box="[1133,1284,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Augeneriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are initially unbranched in the ontogeny (see for example
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FD56B100584DFECB" authority="Banse, 1957" authorityName="Banse" authorityYear="1957" box="[702,1047,272,298]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hummelincki">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FD56B1005F2CFEC8" box="[702,886,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">A. hummelincki</emphasis>
Banse, 1957
</taxonomicName>
). Therefore
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FB42B1005972FEC8" box="[1194,1320,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. u n i r a m a</emphasis>
could be considered as the most plesiomorphic taxon within the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FC82B128585BFEB0" box="[874,1025,312,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FC82B128585BFEB0" box="[874,1025,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Augeneriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in order to maintain its monophyly, Fitzhugh preferred to erect a new genus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF55666BFFE2FF82FF7FB70459D3F891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179766/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[156,1419,174,1785]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFE2FF82FF7FB70459D3F891" blockId="8.[151,1436,1812,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE2FF82FF7FB7045D42F8CD" bold="true" box="[151,280,1812,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE2FF82FEF7B7045E2AF8CA" box="[287,624,1812,1835]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE2FF82FEF7B7045E2AF8CA" box="[287,624,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE2FF82FD9EB7045E91F8CD" bold="true" box="[630,715,1812,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D578AFFE2FF82FD9EB7045E91F8CD" box="[630,715,1812,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A) entire worm ventral view, B) anterior end dorsal view, C) crown section showing the dorsal and ventral lips, D) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaeta, E) pseudospatulate chaeta, F) thoracic uncinus, G) abdominal uncinus, profile and frontal view, H) abdominal chaeta. dl = dorsal lip; vl = ventral lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFE3FF83FF2FB19858F4FC1B" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
Subsequently, another two species were described as belonging to this genus,
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FBA7B19859C6FE43" authority="Fitzhugh, 1999" authorityName="Fitzhugh" authorityYear="1999" box="[1103,1436,392,418]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brevirama">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FBA7B19858BFFE40" box="[1103,1253,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. brevirama</emphasis>
Fitzhugh, 1999
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FF20B1A05D79FE28" box="[200,291,432,457]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF20B1A05D79FE28" box="[200,291,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FEA4B1A05DA0FE28" box="[332,506,432,457]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FEA4B1A05DA0FE28" box="[332,506,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Fabricia nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Langerhans, 1880) from the Canary Islands. The difference among these species is mainly in the length of vascularized appendages, which are of the same length of radioles in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FA6EB1C85CA0FDF8" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="unirama">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FA6EB1C85CA0FDF8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. unirama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, about 50% of the length of radioles in
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FD31B2105F37FDF8" box="[729,877,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. b re v i r a m a</emphasis>
, and about 25% in
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FBB4B21058ECFDF8" box="[1116,1206,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. n i g r a</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFE3FF83FB22B2105909FDFB" author="Bick" box="[1226,1363,512,538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" refString="Bick, A. (2004) Redescription of Pseudoaugeneriella nigra (Langerhans, 1880), new combination (Polychaeta, Sabellidae), with remarks on some characters of Fabriciinae. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 243: 53 - 63." type="journal article" year="2004">Bick, 2004</bibRefCitation>
). This latter author discussed the variability of the feature within
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FCB8B2385FF7FDA0" box="[848,941,552,577]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FCB8B2385FF7FDA0" box="[848,941,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens, where the length ranges from the 18% to 38% of the length of radioles. This variability was also observed within the species here described, with the ventral filamentous appendage varying from 16% to 25% of the length of radioles, with a medium length of about of 20%. This means that ventral filamentous appendages are relatively shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FB17B2B059C6FD58" box="[1279,1436,672,697]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FB17B2B059C6FD58" box="[1279,1436,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in the other described species, including
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FD56B2D85F46FD00" box="[702,796,712,737]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FD56B2D85F46FD00" box="[702,796,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The new species can be distinguished from
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FAD5B2D859C2FD00" box="[1341,1432,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. n i g r a</emphasis>
also by the absence of pigmentation, and in the number of thoracic and abdominal uncini, which, however,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFE3FF83FF7FB3085D7EFCD3" author="Bick" box="[151,292,792,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" refString="Bick, A. (2004) Redescription of Pseudoaugeneriella nigra (Langerhans, 1880), new combination (Polychaeta, Sabellidae), with remarks on some characters of Fabriciinae. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 243: 53 - 63." type="journal article" year="2004">Bick (2004)</bibRefCitation>
found to be size dependent within the same species.
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FC7DB3085952FCD0" box="[917,1288,792,817]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FC7DB3085952FCD0" box="[917,1288,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Pseudoaugeneriella spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FF7FB3505D4DFCB8" box="[151,279,832,857]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="unirama">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF7FB3505D4DFCB8" box="[151,279,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. unirama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FEB8B3505DBCFCB8" box="[336,486,832,857]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brevirama">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FEB8B3505DBCFCB8" box="[336,486,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. brevirama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also in the shape of the ventral collar lobe and in the length of the manubrium of the abdominal uncini, which in this species is 1.5 times longer than the dentate region.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFE3FF83FB6FB3785949FC63" author="Bick" box="[1159,1299,872,898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" refString="Bick, A. (2004) Redescription of Pseudoaugeneriella nigra (Langerhans, 1880), new combination (Polychaeta, Sabellidae), with remarks on some characters of Fabriciinae. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 243: 53 - 63." type="journal article" year="2004">Bick (2004)</bibRefCitation>
in his redescription of
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FECFB3805DDBFC48" box="[295,385,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. n i g r a</emphasis>
, reports that the manubrium is twice as long as the dentate region, however he does not illustrate this. In contrast,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFE3FF83FE32B3A85EC5FC33" author="Fitzhugh" box="[474,671,952,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" refString="Fitzhugh, K. (1990) A revision of the genus Fabricia Blainville, 1828 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae: Fabriciinae). Sarsia, 75: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1990">Fitzhugh (1990)</bibRefCitation>
, who examined Langerhans material of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FB4DB3A8590DFC30" box="[1189,1367,952,977]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FB4DB3A8590DFC30" box="[1189,1367,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Fabricia nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Madeira, records the manubrium of abdominal uncini being as long as the dentate region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFE3FF83FF2FB4185F99FAF3" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
Lastly, it must be stressed that
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FDD1B4185E82FBC0" box="[569,728,1032,1057]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FDD1B4185E82FBC0" box="[569,728,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows some similarities to
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FBCDB4185914FBC0" box="[1061,1358,1032,1057]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hummelinki">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FBCDB4185914FBC0" box="[1061,1358,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Augeneriella hummelinki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially in the shape of ventral collar lobe, but differing in the number of teeth of abdominal uncini, which are larger in
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF17B4485DF5FB90" box="[255,431,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FF17B4485DF6FB90" box="[255,428,1112,1137]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Augeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hummelinki">A. hummelinki</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFE3FF83FE5DB4485D8CFB93" box="[437,470,1112,1138]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">As</collectingCountry>
far as the nature of ventral filamentous appendages, it must be stressed that among the
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD6AFFE3FF83FF2BB4905CA7FB78" box="[195,253,1152,1178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="generic">
11
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFE3FF83FF0FB4905CA7FB78" box="[231,253,1152,1177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Pseudoaugeneriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF0FB4905CA7FB78" box="[231,253,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">P.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</specimenCount>
spongicola specimens examined, some were large and ripe (including the
<typeStatus id="54918841FFE3FF83FB87B4905880FB7B" box="[1135,1242,1152,1178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), but all, including the smaller ones, have unbranched appendages. The length of the unbranched appendages does not appear to be correlated to the size of the worms, and in addition some individuals are asymmetrical in their development, differing in length on the left and right hand side of the animal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3306568FFE3FF83FF2EB50F5ED7FADB" box="[198,653,1311,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFE3FF83FF2EB50F5ED7FADB" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1378]" box="[198,653,1311,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF2EB50F5D35FAD8" bold="true" box="[198,367,1311,1337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="54918841FFE3FF83FF2EB50F5D5EFAD8" box="[198,260,1311,1337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
Carrie Bow Cay,
<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFE3FF83FDAAB5305ED7FADB" box="[578,653,1312,1338]" name="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Belize</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3306568FFE3FF83FF2EB5575FA9FA83" box="[198,1011,1351,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFE3FF83FF2EB5575FA9FA83" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1378]" box="[198,1011,1351,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFE3FF83FF2EB5575D0DFA80" bold="true" box="[198,343,1351,1377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species was named after the habitat where it occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>