281 lines
28 KiB
XML
281 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="360D4296C3846C2971474B5A26A859DF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4034.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c591ebc-507e-4ed0-9bfb-68c75dca4c30" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242334" ID-ZooBank="28877701-85F6-47B6-88DF-178E04AB16A6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461301104299" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hernandes, Fabio A. & Mironov, Sergey V." docDate="2015" docId="038387E1D0760314C5AF5BB7FEFC9217" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04034p444.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4034 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ciganalichus Hernandes & Mironov, 2015, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FFBAFF99D061030CC538581FFFD5964F" masterDocTitle="The feather mites of the hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin (Müller) (Aves: Opisthocomiformes), with the description of two new genera and six new species (Acari: Analgoidea, Pterolichoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698617492629" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5E035751A1EF3ADAF0A552D8B2F47A52" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3CAC49E60DA28E7864230C3EA66866A5">
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<mods:title id="2D80329F43437F2D3CC922589FCEED66">The feather mites of the hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin (Müller) (Aves: Opisthocomiformes), with the description of two new genera and six new species (Acari: Analgoidea, Pterolichoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="84981C2E165B8F902294371E3C3E7A55" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D3B8FD3EE586CBF62F4087FA33D9B4A1">Hernandes, Fabio A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="862EB5364B520F3DDF182755B041B923" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21001397D5CA08288F1E396E89254C39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="622A125ED5D0DBC1EECAEBC4BD5D8F66">Mironov, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A473FD7936EB278815B17A90C345E23D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="543651924A52065BFA74E3B0E5B89DAD">
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<mods:title id="2F6903151BE83205566439D7BF73F3C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="033B1D458CAEF6CC82EEE89A0C9BD98F">
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<mods:date id="968197F8F19C33C5C7D26349FC521407">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="255165A36593804A408FF5F62A54ECE0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B8C18BB06D32AE0B0C40B3D2883DC8F7">4034</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BE3772D0CDE43E985F5EB3EF5AA6FD57" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BCD9F9B58FD6629156C02AF4C38E6A0D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AF2F4CDF7A7EA1F886BA3D49F51A6C73" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4034.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4BE724CB77FFFC45C4AD2A0686DF6BAC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="073BA2C5A46D3CC60DA8D11EBD5A2C45" type="Zenodo-Dep">242334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038387E1D0760314C5AF5BB7FEFC9217" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6107852" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119643564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6107852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387E1D0760314C5AF5BB7FEFC9217" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387E1D0760314C5AF5BB7FEFC9217" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C330657CD076031BC5AF5BB7FE3C958D" box="[151,489,936,962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5AF5BB7FE3C958D" blockId="23.[151,489,936,962]" box="[151,489,936,962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0DD819BD076031BC5AF5BB7FE3C958D" bold="true" box="[151,489,936,962]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5AF5BB7FE3C958D" bold="true" box="[151,489,936,962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D076031BC5D65BB7FE5A958D" box="[238,399,936,962]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5D65BB7FE5A958D" bold="true" box="[238,399,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579ED076031BC4AE5BB7FE3C958D" box="[406,489,936,962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C330657CD076031BC5AF5BF0FD8D924B" box="[151,600,1006,1028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5AF5BF0FD8D924B" blockId="23.[151,600,1006,1028]" box="[151,600,1006,1028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="54918855D076031BC5AF5BF0FF1C924B" box="[151,201,1007,1028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D076031BC41E5BF1FDCD924B" box="[294,536,1006,1028]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boasfilhoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC41E5BF1FDCD924B" box="[294,536,1006,1028]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Ciganalichus boasfilhoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579ED076031BC7275BF0FD8D924B" box="[543,600,1007,1028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC7275BF0FD8D924B" bold="true" box="[543,600,1007,1028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C330657CD076031BC5AF5C2EFD5B9029" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5AF5C2EFACA93C1" blockId="23.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5AF5C2EFEC49205" bold="true" box="[151,273,1073,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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BOTH SEXES. Small-sized pterolichines. Gnathosoma almost rectangular, slightly enlarged posteriorly. Idiosoma elongated, about two times longer than greatest width. Prodorsal shield occupying mesal part of prodorsum and extending beyond scapular setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC7DB5C65FCC892DE" box="[739,797,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">se, si</emphasis>
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. Two vertical setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC13C5C65FBCD92DE" box="[1028,1048,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">vi</emphasis>
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present, long filiform, their bases close to each other. Scapular shields as narrow oblique bands. Humeral shields well developed, encompassing bases of setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC4745CDDFE439295" box="[332,406,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">c2, c3</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC4E25CDDFE2E9296" box="[474,507,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">cp.</emphasis>
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Hysterosoma with extensive hysteronotal shield. Lateral sclerotized bands of hysterosoma absent. Full set of hysteronotal setae occurring in pterolichids present. Scapular setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC0735CF9FA8B92B2" box="[1355,1374,1254,1277]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">si</emphasis>
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well developed, spiculiform, close to bases of corresponding
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC6035D15FC87936E" box="[827,850,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">se</emphasis>
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; both pairs distant from body midline. Setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC0B95D15FA49936D" box="[1409,1436,1290,1314]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">c2</emphasis>
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spiculiform, setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC45C5D31FEAB9309" box="[356,382,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">c3</emphasis>
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lanceolate; humeral setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC79E5D31FD14930A" box="[678,705,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">cp</emphasis>
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short filiform, much shorter than idiosoma width. Cupules
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC06F5D31FAB8930A" box="[1367,1389,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ia</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5AF5D4DFF669326" box="[151,179,1362,1385]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">im</emphasis>
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indistinct. Hysteronotal gland openings
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC7BD5D4EFD4E9325" box="[645,667,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">gl</emphasis>
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well developed, situated anterior to level of setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC1DD5D4DFB2A9325" box="[1253,1279,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">e2</emphasis>
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. Epimerites I fused into Y. Bases of epimerites I, II simple (= not modified), without inflations or connecting bridges.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5FF5D85FD5B9029" blockId="23.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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Legs I, II subequal. Tarsi I–IV without apicodorsal spines. Tarsi I, II without ventral expansions, subequal in length to corresponding tibiae. Tibiae, genua and femora of legs I–IV simple, without processes and extensions. Solenidia
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC4305DFDFEFF93B5" box="[264,298,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ω1</emphasis>
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approximately at midlevel of tarsi I, II. Setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC60E5DFEFC8793B5" box="[822,850,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ba</emphasis>
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near bases of corresponding solenidia
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC0335DFDFAF893B5" box="[1291,1325,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ω1</emphasis>
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of tarsi I, II. Solenidion
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC4005E19FE819051" box="[312,340,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">σ2</emphasis>
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of genu I absent, solenidion
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC7A05E19FD669051" box="[664,691,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">σ1</emphasis>
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of genu I situated in basal part of segment. Setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC1DA5E19FAD69052" box="[1250,1283,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">cG</emphasis>
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of genua I, II short filiform. Condylophores normal, not strongly thickened in basal half. Ambulacral discs with smooth distal margin, without extensions or minute spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C330657CD0760314C5FF5E6DFBE1955A" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5FF5E6DFF2290BA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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MALE. Opisthosomal lobes short, represented by rounded extensions. Terminal cleft present, small. Interlobar, terminal, and lateral membranes on opisthosomal lobes absent. Hysteronotal setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC1735E8AFB4790E1" box="[1099,1170,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">d2, e2</emphasis>
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short filiform; setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC0BE5E89FA4E90E1" box="[1414,1435,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">f2</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5FE5EA5FF38909D" box="[198,237,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ps2</emphasis>
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as long curved spicules, setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC77E5EA5FDB8909D" box="[582,621,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ps2</emphasis>
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much longer than
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC6075EA5FC80909D" box="[831,853,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">f2</emphasis>
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; Setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC6905EA5FC16909D" box="[936,963,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">e1</emphasis>
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short filiform, situated anterior to level of setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC5EE5EC1FF2590B9" box="[214,240,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">e2</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5FF5F1EFE0D91E5" blockId="23.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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Coxal fields I–IV open, without extensive sclerotized areas. Bases of trochanters I, II not flanked by narrow sclerotized bands connecting bases of corresponding epimerites. Genital apparatus situated between levels of trochanters III and IV. Genital papillae anterior to genital apparatus. Paragenital apodemes absent. Adanal apodemes and shields absent. Adanal suckers present, circular; corolla smooth. Cupules
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC1425F72FB4591C9" box="[1146,1168,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">ih</emphasis>
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absent. Legs III and IV subequal, not hypertrophied.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D076031BC5FF5FA9FF0F91BD" blockId="23.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
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Tarsus IV elongated, similar in form and size to tarsus III; modified setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC13E5FAAFBC19181" box="[1030,1044,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">d</emphasis>
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button-like, seta
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D076031BC1E05FA9FB309182" box="[1240,1253,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">e</emphasis>
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shaped as small spine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D0790314C5FF5887FB8A9752" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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FEMALE. Spiculiform setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C72E5886FDFC96FF" box="[534,553,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">si</emphasis>
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with several additional subapical spines. Hysteronotal shield entire, covering almost entire dorsal surface of hysterosoma. Setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7E658A3FD2F969A" box="[734,762,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">d2</emphasis>
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filiform minute;
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C6FA58A3FC09969B" box="[962,988,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">e2</emphasis>
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spiculiform; setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C18058A3FAE9969B" box="[1208,1340,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">f2, ps1, ps2</emphasis>
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filiform minute; setae
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C40658C0FE8F96B7" box="[318,346,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">h1</emphasis>
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spiculiform. Supranal concavity present. Oviporus situated at level of humeral shields and epimerites III. Epigynum present, horseshoe-shaped. Copulatory opening subterminal.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536F7D0790314C5FF5938FBE1955A" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C5FF5938FE05970F" bold="true" box="[199,464,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C7AB5938FCFD970F" box="[659,808,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7AB5938FCFD970F" box="[659,808,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579ED0790314C60A5938FC51970F" box="[818,900,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C60A5938FC51970F" bold="true" box="[818,900,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">gen. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C13F5938FACA970F" authority="Gaud, 1966" authorityName="Gaud" authorityYear="1966" box="[1031,1311,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Coccylichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C13F5938FB45970F" box="[1031,1168,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Coccylichus</emphasis>
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Gaud, 1966
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</taxonomicName>
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associated with African cuckoos in general appearance and several other morphological features. In both sexes of these genera, the idiosoma is distinctly elongated (2–2.5 times longer than wide), epimerites I are fused into a Y, epimerites I, II are simple and lack basal inflations, subhumeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C694598BFC1297E3" box="[940,967,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">c3</emphasis>
|
||
are lanceolate; segments of legs I–IV are not modified, tarsi of all legs are longer than corresponding tibiae; in males, the opisthosomal lobes are small and without any membranous structures, legs III and IV are not modified, and the paragenital apodemes are absent.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C5AF59E0FEF99457" box="[151,300,511,536]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C5AF59E0FEF99457" box="[151,300,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be readily differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C78959E0FCEF9457" box="[689,826,511,536]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Coccylichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C78959E0FCEF9457" box="[689,826,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Coccylichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: in both sexes, setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C0585A1EFAA69457" box="[1376,1395,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">si</emphasis>
|
||
are thick spiculiform, the humeral shields are well developed, and the humeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C1635A3AFBA39473" box="[1115,1142,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">cp</emphasis>
|
||
are extremely short (not exceeding half the greatest width of hysterosoma); in males, the genital papillae are anterior to the genital organ, and setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C4325A73FEF494CB" box="[266,289,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">f2</emphasis>
|
||
are anterior to the bases of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7925A73FD0494CB" box="[682,721,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">ps2</emphasis>
|
||
; in females, the hysteronotal shield is entire, and setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C06E5A73FAA594CB" box="[1366,1392,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">e2</emphasis>
|
||
are spiculiform. In both sexes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C4C85A90FDAC94E7" box="[496,633,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Coccylichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C4C85A90FDAC94E7" box="[496,633,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Coccylichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7F45A8EFD0A94E7" box="[716,735,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">si</emphasis>
|
||
are minute filiform, the humeral shields are absent, and the humeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C47A5AAAFE889483" box="[322,349,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">cp</emphasis>
|
||
are normally developed, about half the greatest width of hysterosoma; in males, the genital papillae are situated lateral to the genital apparatus, bases of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C6BC5AC7FC4C94BF" box="[900,921,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">f2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C6E95AC7FC2D94BF" box="[977,1016,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">ps2</emphasis>
|
||
adjacent in females, the hysteronotal shield is split transversely at the level of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7A75AE3FD6F955B" box="[671,698,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">e1</emphasis>
|
||
, and setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C60E5AE3FC85955B" box="[822,848,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">e2</emphasis>
|
||
are minute filiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330657CD0790314C5FF5B00FB69925F" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536F7D0790314C5FF5B00FB69925F" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C5FF5B00FEFC9577" bold="true" box="[199,297,799,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Remark</emphasis>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C4815B00FD9B9577" box="[441,590,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C4815B00FD9B9577" box="[441,590,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579ED0790314C76F5B00FD729577" box="[599,679,799,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C76F5B00FD729577" bold="true" box="[599,679,799,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">gen. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, in spite of a number of superficial similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C1C85B00FAAC9577" box="[1264,1401,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Coccylichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C1C85B00FAAC9577" box="[1264,1401,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Coccylichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is most closely related to the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C7045B5BFCC59512" box="[572,784,836,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Opisthocomacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7045B5BFCC59512" box="[572,784,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Opisthocomacarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C61C5B5BFC609512" box="[804,949,836,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Stakyonemus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C61C5B5BFC609512" box="[804,949,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Stakyonemus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C1A45B5AFAEC9513" box="[1180,1337,837,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Hoazinacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C1A45B5AFAEC9513" box="[1180,1337,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Hoazinacarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579ED0790314C07F5B5BFA4E9512" box="[1351,1435,836,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C07F5B5BFA4E9512" bold="true" box="[1351,1435,836,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">gen. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
described below from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C4835B78FDC495CF" box="[443,529,871,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Psoroptoididae" genus="Temnalges" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoatzin">hoatzin</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Adults of all four genera from this bird, except males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C1AC5B78FAFC95CF" box="[1172,1321,871,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C1AC5B78FAFC95CF" box="[1172,1321,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have one or more pairs of modified idiosomal setae with spines and barbs, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C13C5B93FB5895EA" box="[1028,1165,908,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Coccylichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C13C5B93FB5895EA" box="[1028,1165,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Coccylichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all idiosomal setae are smooth and setiform. Within this group of genera,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C7DA5BB0FCA29587" box="[738,887,943,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Ciganalichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7DA5BB0FCA29587" box="[738,887,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Ciganalichus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparently the least morphologically derived genus, because the females have only one pair of setae with barbs (
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C6475BCAFC4795A3" box="[895,914,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">si</emphasis>
|
||
), while six modified setae are spine-shaped; in males, six modified idiosomal setae, including setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C7DD5BE6FD2D925F" box="[741,760,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">si</emphasis>
|
||
, are also spine-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13112A72D0790314C13C5BE8FB8C925F" box="[1028,1113,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,213,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1435,193,1962]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 18. Ciganalichus boasfilhoi gen. n., sp. n., male. A—dorsal view, B—ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242352/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 19A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330657CD0790314C5FF5C03FEFC9217" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536F7D0790314C5FF5C03FEFC9217" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C5FF5C03FE93927A" bold="true" box="[199,326,1052,1077]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Combination of
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C72C5C02FDB5927B" box="[532,608,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">cigana</emphasis>
|
||
(Portuguese, a common Brazilian name of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C1BD5C03FB0C927A" box="[1157,1241,1052,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Psoroptoididae" genus="Temnalges" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoatzin">hoatzin</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D74D0790314C0245C03FEF19217" authority="Robin, 1877" authorityName="Robin" authorityYear="1877" class="Arachnida" family="Pterolichidae" genus="Pterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Astigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAE5D0790314C0245C03FA49927A" box="[1308,1436,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Pterolichus</emphasis>
|
||
Robin, 1877
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |