200 lines
24 KiB
XML
200 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="B73777875217847A8E1C19E24E567BBB" ID-CLB-Dataset="266155" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6533434" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f129a32-9d98-4cbf-81fa-981c04fe43d5" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6533434" ID-ZooBank="AE18CA26-20E8-48D3-ABD0-22A0D9891065" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1652124454819" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, John W., Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif, Timm, Alicia E. & Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="038387ADFFB4DF24B3B17B81FD65FBC7" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0927.1-27.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (927)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eucosmocydia hymenosa Brown & Razowski & Aarvik & Timm & Copeland 2022, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFBAFFD5FFACDF3CB3717B54FFD2FFEB" masterDocTitle="New species and new combinations in Afrotropical Eucosmocydia Diakonoff, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699327336214" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="C9934954E5CC73D3DADFF0763130D4C7">New species and new combinations in Afrotropical Eucosmocydia Diakonoff, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4E269A587DC60633CBC2970D2879E910" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="588F33C0C0BA6EC29FE2A986C8DC5F83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="535F038EC7F5EFC5CE33573796145FF5">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2577236612982C506427A258652E7BA5">Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F4EECCF0C2C358FBD13C2119A52BE6F6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FF7938E79FCEA0029282D91964756A67">Razowski, Józef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="138B83FE41E9FEF8D6F7D291DFCCCC63">Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Systematic Zoology Sławkowska 17, Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B7B96296DEE6047EB7DA9EC2F9688AB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78E4EAE9C930A7092599C8EBF2855804">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="805EAA9BAEF142D750E2BD838313D01F">Aarvik, Leif</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D1B44988FC7DF02A84AB673B06FAB6F">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo P. O. Box 1172, Blindern, NO- 0318 Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A71F1595A3883DF18BBA27A94712C470" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D65A298CF4D3C575F59849529E410FC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6ECE750E6DC5888ECE7339DDCFFEFB13">Timm, Alicia E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD4057976E070E1006B22DE6CC484AD9">Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO 80521 - 1177, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7ABFF8158904FE69F15AE5C68741112D">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="74D47926B21D9B554B8F162ABCA5FD83">International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology P. O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="35B404C5C83843A3823F3FAFA6F296D6">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BFDC419D54F207E869BEC08FB5AE3038">
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<mods:date id="1DB68E2BFDD66F69AE087CC73C227188">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4E26F835774BF00C4675CED399E4A032">2022-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7244F339CF241B70A335720BFC93E3EC">2022</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8EBFD07131F468C25E21A83AD8EFAD42" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6533434</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038387ADFFB4DF24B3B17B81FD65FBC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533466" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212971218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6533466" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387ADFFB4DF24B3B17B81FD65FBC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387ADFFB4DF24B3B17B81FD65FBC7" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B17B81FC02FF18" box="[192,976,213,243]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B17B81FC02FF18" blockId="24.[192,976,213,276]" box="[192,976,213,243]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0DD81D7FFB4DF24B3B17B81FC02FF18" box="[192,976,213,243]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B17B81FC02FF18" bold="true" box="[192,976,213,243]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B3B17B81FD31FF18" authority="(Razowski, 2013)" authorityName="Brown & Razowski & Aarvik & Timm & Copeland" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Razowski" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[192,739,213,243]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B17B81FE2EFF19" bold="true" box="[192,508,213,242]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Eucosmocydia hymenosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B4AFFB4DF24B17A7B82FD08FF18" author="Razowski" box="[523,730,214,243]" firstAuthor="Razowski" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref18449" refString="Razowski J. 2013. Accessions to the Afrotropical fauna of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), 2. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 82: 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="2013">Razowski, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D57D2FFB4DF24B1817B82FC02FF18" box="[752,976,214,243]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B17BAEFEE6FEFF" box="[192,308,250,276]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B17BAEFEE6FEFF" blockId="24.[192,976,213,276]" box="[192,308,250,276]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFB4DF24B3B17BAEFEDCFEFF" box="[192,270,250,276]" captionStart="Figures 10–19" captionStartId="13.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[229,1403,214,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[229,1403,213,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 10–19. Adults of Eucosmocydia. 10) E. pancoviana, male holotype. 11) E. pancoviana, female paratype. 12) E. chlorobathra (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing). 13) E. chlorobathra, female paratype. 14) E. kirimiriana, male holotype. 15) E. kirimiriana, female paratype (arrow indicates diagnostic cream spot at base of wing). 16) E. macabensis, female holotype. 17) E. hymenosa, female holotype. 18) E. ugandensis, male. 19) Hindwing of E. pancoviana (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533440/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFB4DF24B2687BAEFEE6FEFF" box="[281,308,250,276]" captionStart="Figure 42–46" captionStartId="21.[192,268,1679,1705]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-12@21.[192,1440,213,1653]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 42–46. Female genitalia of Eucosmocydia. 42) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 142,063. 43) E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153682. 44) E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,280. 45) E. macabensis, USNM slide 153,710. 46) E. hymenosa, USNM slide 143,024." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533448/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">46</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3917A76FD5EFED0" box="[224,652,290,315]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3917A76FD5EFED0" blockId="24.[224,652,290,315]" box="[224,652,290,315]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3A1195FFB4DF24B3917A76FD5EFED0" box="[224,652,290,315]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B10AAFFB4DF24B3917A76FD5AFED0" author="Razowski J." box="[224,648,290,315]" page="171" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" year="2013">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B3917A76FD5AFED0" ID-CoL="B3STP" authority="Razowski 2013: 171" authorityName="Razowski" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="2013" box="[224,648,290,315]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3917A76FE65FED1" box="[224,439,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Grapholita hymenosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B4AFFB4DF24B2CC7A76FD5AFED0" author="Razowski" box="[445,648,290,315]" firstAuthor="Razowski" page="171" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref18449" refString="Razowski J. 2013. Accessions to the Afrotropical fauna of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), 2. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 82: 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="2013">Razowski 2013: 171</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B17A1EFD07FE07" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B17A1EFD07FE07" blockId="24.[192,1453,330,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B17A1EFEEFFE8F" bold="true" box="[192,317,330,356]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In facies,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B2C17A1FFDEFFE8E" authorityName="Razowski" authorityYear="2013" box="[432,573,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B2C17A1FFE6DFE8F" box="[432,447,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B2BC7A1FFDEFFE8E" box="[461,573,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">hymenosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B1A17A1FFC5DFE8E" box="[720,911,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecaniodiscana">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B1A17A1FFC5DFE8E" box="[720,911,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E. lecaniodiscana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the forewing rather cream and pale brown in the basal half and darker brown in distal half (
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFB4DF24B19C7A38FCEDFE6C" box="[749,831,364,391]" captionStart="Figures 10–19" captionStartId="13.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[229,1403,214,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[229,1403,213,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 10–19. Adults of Eucosmocydia. 10) E. pancoviana, male holotype. 11) E. pancoviana, female paratype. 12) E. chlorobathra (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing). 13) E. chlorobathra, female paratype. 14) E. kirimiriana, male holotype. 15) E. kirimiriana, female paratype (arrow indicates diagnostic cream spot at base of wing). 16) E. macabensis, female holotype. 17) E. hymenosa, female holotype. 18) E. ugandensis, male. 19) Hindwing of E. pancoviana (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533440/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). Because
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B0C77A39FB90FE6D" authorityName="Razowski" authorityYear="2013" box="[950,1090,364,391]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
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||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B0C77A39FC17FE6D" box="[950,965,365,390]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B0A37A38FB90FE6D" box="[978,1090,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">hymenosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from the female, male secondary features, which are usually diagnostic for members of this group, are unknown. Nonetheless,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B6E77ADBFEE2FE21" authorityName="Razowski" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B6E77ADBFEE2FE21" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E. hymenosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by the presence of a pair of weak patches posterad of the sterigma, and a much narrower and shallower pocket of the sterigma.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B17AA8FC1AFC7F" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B17AA8FBCAFC81" blockId="24.[190,1454,508,874]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B17AA8FEBFFDFD" bold="true" box="[192,365,508,534]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Redescription.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B2047AA8FE66FDFD" box="[373,436,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B14C7AA8FD04FDFD" box="[573,726,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Female. Head</emphasis>
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. Vertex and frons pale orange-yellow, sprinkled with brownish gray [now lacking, details from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B4AFFB4DF24B157794AFD06FDD2" author="Razowski" box="[550,724,542,569]" firstAuthor="Razowski" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref18449" refString="Razowski J. 2013. Accessions to the Afrotropical fauna of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), 2. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 82: 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="2013">Razowski 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
].
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B194794AFCE6FDD3" box="[741,820,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Nota pale orange yellow, sprinkled with brownish grey. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFB4DF24B24A7914FE59FDB1" box="[315,395,576,602]" captionStart="Figures 10–19" captionStartId="13.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[229,1403,214,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[229,1403,213,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 10–19. Adults of Eucosmocydia. 10) E. pancoviana, male holotype. 11) E. pancoviana, female paratype. 12) E. chlorobathra (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing). 13) E. chlorobathra, female paratype. 14) E. kirimiriana, male holotype. 15) E. kirimiriana, female paratype (arrow indicates diagnostic cream spot at base of wing). 16) E. macabensis, female holotype. 17) E. hymenosa, female holotype. 18) E. ugandensis, male. 19) Hindwing of E. pancoviana (arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533440/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) length 7.0 mm (n = 1); forewing broad, expanding to middle; costa convex; termen weakly concave beneath apex, broadly convex otherwise; upperside ground color orange yellow, sprinkled and strigulated greyish brown; some longitudinal strigulae at middle of wing; costal strigulae cream, slender, subapical strigula broad, paler, divisions brownish; dorsal patch slightly paler than remainder of wing, with brownish lines; tornal area brown; small blotch at mid-termen; speculum orange-yellow with three brown strigulae. Fringe brownish, orange-yellow at apex. Hindwing uniformly brown. Fringe white-cream with brown basal line.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B78279BEFA8FFCEF" box="[1267,1373,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFB4DF24B2707858FE80FCCC" box="[257,338,780,807]" captionStart="Figure 42–46" captionStartId="21.[192,268,1679,1705]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-12@21.[192,1440,213,1653]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 42–46. Female genitalia of Eucosmocydia. 42) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 142,063. 43) E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153682. 44) E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,280. 45) E. macabensis, USNM slide 153,710. 46) E. hymenosa, USNM slide 143,024." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533448/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) with papillae anales and apophyses as described for genus; sterigma membranous with a pair of weakly spined patches in posterior part, comprised of thick membrane, antrum of similar composition; ductus bursae long, slender; corpus bursae ovoid with a pair of thorn-shaped signa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B1782DFC1AFC7F" blockId="24.[192,968,889,916]" box="[192,968,889,916]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B1782DFEA6FC7F" bold="true" box="[192,372,889,916]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">DNA barcodes.</emphasis>
|
||
There are no sequence data available for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B178F0FC6FFC0B" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B178F0FC6FFC0B" blockId="24.[192,1452,931,992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B178F0FED1FC55" bold="true" box="[192,259,932,958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Type.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B423CE6FFB4DF24B27878F0FC6FFC0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406082303" collectingDate="1978-02-06" collectingDateMax="1978-02-10" collectingDateMin="1978-02-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. & M. Davis" country="Nigeria" location="Golf Course Lake" municipality="Ibadan" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oyo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54918819FFB4DF24B27878F0FEA0FC55" box="[265,370,932,958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD32FFB4DF24B20A78F3FE42FC56" box="[379,400,935,957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D762BFFB4DF24B2EE78F0FE27FC55" box="[415,501,932,958]" name="Nigeria" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEF859FFB4DF24B17878F0FD53FC55" box="[521,641,931,958]" country="Nigeria" name="Oyo" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Oyo State</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF1ACC1FFB4DF24B1E578F0FD37FC55" box="[660,741,932,958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Ibadan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, [International Institute of Tropical Agriculture],
|
||
<location id="8EF56060FFB4DF24B65178F0FF28FC0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387ADFFB4DF24B3B17B81FD65FBC7:8EF56060FFB4DF24B65178F0FF28FC0B" country="Nigeria" municipality="Ibadan" name="Golf Course Lake" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Oyo">Golf Course Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94107BFFB4DF24B2747892FE78FC0B" box="[261,426,966,992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1978-02-06" valueMax="1978-02-10" valueMin="1978-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0E993FFB4DF24B2747892FE78FC0B" box="[261,426,966,992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1978-02-06" valueMax="1978-02-10" valueMin="1978-02-06">6–10 Feb 1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DF536DFFB4DF24B2C47892FD8AFC0B" box="[437,600,966,992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">D. & M. Davis</collectorName>
|
||
, USNM slide 143,024 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE7EFFB4DF24B02B7892FC63FC0B" box="[858,945,966,992]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFB4DF24B3B178BBFD65FBC7" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFB4DF24B3B178BBFD65FBC7" blockId="24.[192,1452,1007,1068]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B178BBFE3EFBE2" bold="true" box="[192,492,1007,1034]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The life history is unknown, but based on related species, it is likely that the larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B3B17F46FE9EFBC7" authorityName="Razowski" authorityYear="2013" box="[192,332,1042,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Grapholita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3B17F46FF02FBC0" box="[192,208,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFB4DF24B3AC7F46FE9EFBC7" box="[221,332,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">hymenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feed in the fruit of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFB4DF24B1577F46FD66FBC7" box="[550,692,1042,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |