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<document id="4076EA21A3456F180EE118C84709EDF7" ID-CLB-Dataset="2565" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49bbd860-f04e-444c-8c91-43b938789f38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141281" ID-ZooBank="6DF7D106-A8FD-4670-AC09-18166D7F4BD4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627461699656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Baker, Ed, Ingrisch, Sigfrid, Korsunovskaya, Olga, Liu, Chun-Xiang, Riede, Klaus &amp; Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta" docDate="2021" docId="038387A4FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFAC59468" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mecopoda niponensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FFBAFFDCFFBC7777FFD8FF8DFFA29656" masterDocTitle="Bioacoustics and systematics of Mecopoda (and related forms) from South East Asia and adjacent areas (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Mecopodinae) including some chromosome data" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1699037407349" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="76CD7122785D710EB0A9DD22CFB76E72">Bioacoustics and systematics of Mecopoda (and related forms) from South East Asia and adjacent areas (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Mecopodinae) including some chromosome data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA943F67DAFF1739C0CF9439A71477B9">Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F46E8C4BC2EC5D55D2CB7510A9759CD5">Baker, Ed</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="456AEBF68B670680F2DDD37C097C7659">Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, YO 10 5 DD, United Kingdom &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F23884183A3E68EFC90F0E2120BFDDED">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4ABE42E6AA4F46126163532517975D82">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E1C56CB485D751D8B2B0DCD6C097F8C4">Korsunovskaya, Olga</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="46DC7D4762A96B8F1001726A91D805F1">Lomonosov Moscow State University; Leninskie Gory, 1, building 12, Moscow, 119234, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="259068D2C7515C59DFF668755ED0A147">Liu, Chun-Xiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A55E6FBE59C59E6CA19D2F29838DB558">Key Laboratory of the Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. iucx @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6313 - 196 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="48624BDB6AD978D822AA3143103868F6">Riede, Klaus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1EEF2BAAB91816EF57E37EC27789C8AD">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="825FB33256A119129740336E229D5A64">Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CC41B4A74D6A7F91BC8A89D57AF1BB8">Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland. warchalowska @ isez. pan. krakow. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7812 - 1644</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="038387A4FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFAC59468" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5856396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192267065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5856396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387A4FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFAC59468" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387A4FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFAC59468" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
<subSubSection id="C3306539FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFDE596E7" box="[151,583,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9536B2FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFDE596E7" blockId="13.[151,583,151,178]" box="[151,583,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
<heading id="D0DD81DEFFB1777AFF4FFF1AFDE596E7" bold="true" box="[151,583,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFDE596E7" ID-CoL="3YLQ7" authority="(Haan, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[151,583,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFDE596E7" bold="true" box="[151,583,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFF4FFF1AFE3C96E7" bold="true" box="[151,414,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Mecopoda niponensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B43FFB1777AFE76FF1AFD9D96E7" author="Haan, W. de" box="[430,575,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" pagination="165 - 228" refId="ref24404" refString="Haan, W. de (1843) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Orthoptera. In: Temminck, C. J. (Ed.), Verhandelingen over de Natuurlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlansche Overzeesche Bezittingen, de Leden der Natuurkundige Commissie in Indie en andere Schrijvers, Leiden, 19 / 20, pp. 165 - 228." type="journal article" year="1843">Haan, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3306539FFB1777AFF4FFF52FAC59468" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9536B2FFB1777AFF4FFF52FBE99733" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
The species can morphologically be separated from all other congeneric species by its short and wide tegmina (
<figureCitation id="13112A37FFB1777AFAA8FF52FF61974B" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1424,1448]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1401]" captionTargetId="figure-216@13.[151,1436,597,1401]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male tegmina in selected Mecopoda species. A M. niponensis niponensis, lectotype, B M. macassariensis, lectotype, C M. javana, neotype, DH: Species from Borneo: D M. s. stridulata, CRTmeceloM02, E M. himalaya, CRTmeceloM01, F M. himalaya, OTRmeceloS11, G M. himalaya (from Gorochov 2020: fallax aequatorialis syn. nov.), H M. stridulata stridulata (from Gorochov 2020). Right tegmen (A, B, E); left tegmen in mirror-inverted position (CD, FH). Scale 10 mm (for AC only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141293/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Fig. 5 A</figureCitation>
; see measurements in Liu Cx
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFDC2FE89FDF1974B" box="[538,595,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2020). Also its trilling calling song, studied in
<collectingCountry id="F33D7622FFB1777AFBB5FE8EFB12974B" box="[1133,1200,259,285]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">China</collectingCountry>
(Liu YF
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFAC3FE89FAF7974B" box="[1307,1365,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2019; Liu Cx
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFF37FEA5FE8A9717" box="[239,296,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2020),
<collectingCountry id="F33D7622FFB1777AFE59FEA5FE639714" box="[385,449,296,322]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B43FFB1777AFE08FEAAFD1C9717" author="Ichikawa, A. &amp; Ito, F. &amp; Kano, Y. &amp; Kawai, M. &amp; Tominaga, O. &amp; Murai, T." box="[464,702,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" refId="ref24878" refString="Ichikawa, A., Ito, F., Kano, Y., Kawai, M., Tominaga, O. &amp; Murai, T. (Eds.) (2006) Orthoptera of the Japanese Archipelago in color. s. n., Sapporo, 688 pp. + 2 CD." type="book" year="2006">
Ichikawa
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFD98FEA5FDD89717" box="[576,634,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
; Yamamoto 2006) and
<collectingCountry id="F33D7622FFB1777AFC1CFEA5FBAA9714" box="[964,1032,296,322]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B43FFB1777AFBC0FEAAFB329717" author="Kim, T. W." box="[1048,1168,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" refId="ref25205" refString="Kim, T. W. (2009) Taxonomy and acoustic signals of Korean Tettigonioidea (Orthoptera: Ensifera) II. National Institut of Biological Reserves, Incheon. [+ CD]" type="book" year="2009">Kim 2009</bibRefCitation>
), shows a characteristic amplitude modulation (see
<figureCitation id="13112A37FFB1777AFE11FEC6FD8B9730" box="[457,553,331,358]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="14.[151,250,1523,1547]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1425,192,1493]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1429,186,1446]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@14.[151,1436,181,1499]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,1454]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Oscillograms of the calling songs of species of the Mecopoda niponensis subgroup and of M. cf. yunnana. Overview (12 s sections)." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Oscillograms of the calling songs of species of the Mecopoda niponensis subgroup. Details (1 s sections). In M. himalaya synchronous registration of movement of left tegmen and sound (upper line: upward deflection indicating opening, downward closing; lower line: sound)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141295" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141297" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5141295/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5141297/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
), clearly different from other
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFCADFEC6FC499733" box="[885,1003,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFCADFEC6FC499733" box="[885,1003,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Mecopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536B2FFB1777AFF1FFEFDFAC59468" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
However, we have a specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F33D7622FFB1777AFD84FEE2FD1997DF" box="[604,699,367,393]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
at hand in which morphology and song pattern disagree. The trilling song of this animal shows the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFDB3FE19FD4197FB" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[619,739,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFDB3FE19FD4197FB" box="[619,739,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">niponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pattern, but it has unusually long and narrow tegmina. With a length/width ratio of 3.43 it is just outside the range (2.193.36) given by Liu Cx
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFBFCFE35FBF99787" box="[1060,1115,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
(2020) for
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFB02FE35FAF89787" box="[1242,1370,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFB02FE35FAF79787" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1242,1365,440,465]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">niponensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
More important, the tegmen length (
<quantity id="4CD29B57FFB1777AFE32FE56FD9897A0" box="[490,570,475,502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
) is far outside the range of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFCB5FE51FC4797A3" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[877,997,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFCB5FE51FC4797A3" box="[877,997,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">niponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CD29B57FFB1777AFC2BFE56FBD297A0" box="[1011,1136,475,502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="41.5" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="34.0">3449 mm</quantity>
, Liu Cx
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFB09FE51FAAB97A3" box="[1233,1289,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2020;
<quantity id="4CD29B57FFB1777AFA8EFE56FF61944C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="41.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="40.0">4043 mm</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="F33D7622FFB1777AFF30FD8DFE8D944C" box="[232,303,512,538]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B43FFB1777AFEE3FE72FDEC944C" author="Storozhenko, S. Y. &amp; Kim, T. W. &amp; Jeon, M. J." box="[315,590,511,538]" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" refId="ref26469" refString="Storozhenko, S. Y., Kim, T. W. &amp; Jeon, M. J. (2015) Monograph of Korean Orthoptera. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 377 pp." type="book" year="2015">
Storozhenko
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFE09FD8DFDA8944F" box="[465,522,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Since it has additional song components not known from
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D31FFB1777AFB35FD8DFAC7944F" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1261,1381,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Mecopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B95EEAA0FFB1777AFB35FD8DFAC7944F" box="[1261,1381,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="114">niponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and was found outside the known range of the species, we consider it as member of a new subspecies (see below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>