264 lines
30 KiB
XML
264 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="9BEC399A8E6D7903CAD28C4F5F5A0166" ID-CLB-Dataset="21675" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4797.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9b51a7c-da61-42bf-b5df-7abaea536e05" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3896393" ID-ZooBank="6219676C-8533-4D6F-AEFC-7276C70554D9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592307951637" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grall, Elena & Jäger, Peter" docDate="2020" docId="FD388D4BFFFBFFE3FF23FAACFD7DFAEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4797.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4797 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sinopoda cornuta Grall & Jäger 2020, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="0101F533FFF5FFF3FFB4FFFAFF89FFB8" masterDocTitle="Forty-seven new species of Sinopoda from Asia with a considerable extension of the distribution range to the South and description of a new species group (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698842476920" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6F2DDF56AF59DDF1556D1A0A9133C532" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5EA131B76B2F8B24D3792B19D49E2433">
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<mods:title id="2A9C7ED80671E844BBF72382E582E3E5">Forty-seven new species of Sinopoda from Asia with a considerable extension of the distribution range to the South and description of a new species group (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6816FBDA3754F13B29F8962BAF39554">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7C6EB73772E525FE73E4E92401B02B56">Grall, Elena</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="56105D5731DA084451F8340F4D827FAC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FAAA725218B09DF1745ADBB45B7B46FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="64BBCBFEBD55515A34C35C0A1609EB07">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A8931B152F700EAADAD8DEA38DCC1C3E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4F282793A4D3ADE5132E2B7D358B43B">
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<mods:title id="EA911EAECE28913D7E6B198555BE1679">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E1C925C9897FAE4F87882D67C17125E3">
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<mods:date id="50795DA94A76A2EBCA2B55165CD7AA19">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4014F8C99FB99E9321C38E5E6A81EADF">2020-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="87307B27C705EF371170482DDA3B394A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8C1E954D140094AAF03D7FDA25FB8C66">4797</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E7F79F1792A46DC8CFDAF85C9D3FF521" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="6663EEBC84D755F1C27728F474C7E4DB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C5CA5D6A05A8F988763F9D04DA1F3712" type="CLB-Dataset">21675</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D232245F266C10A249953DB83563338E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4797.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA351DFF8EC5CFB7B690431010CE6EFA" type="GBIF-Dataset">c9b51a7c-da61-42bf-b5df-7abaea536e05</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FD388D4BFFFBFFE3FF23FAACFD7DFAEF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164612753" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD388D4BFFFBFFE3FF23FAACFD7DFAEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD388D4BFFFBFFE3FF23FAACFD7DFAEF" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFBFFFDFF23FAACFE67FAC9" box="[151,494,1366,1393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF23FAACFE67FAC9" blockId="14.[151,494,1366,1429]" box="[151,494,1366,1393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="2E668B31FFFBFFFDFF23FAACFE67FAC9" bold="true" box="[151,494,1366,1393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF23FAACFE67FAC9" bold="true" box="[151,494,1366,1393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFF23FAACFEF9FAC9" ID-CoL="95GNL" authority="Grall & Jäger, 2020" authorityName="Grall & Jäger" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,368,1366,1393]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF23FAACFEF9FAC9" bold="true" box="[151,368,1366,1393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sinopoda cornuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CD65D34FFFBFFFDFEC3FAADFE67FAC9" box="[375,494,1367,1393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFBFFFDFF23FA80FEECFA2C" box="[151,357,1401,1429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF23FA80FEECFA2C" blockId="14.[151,494,1366,1429]" box="[151,357,1401,1429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation id="EDAA20D8FFFBFFFDFF23FA80FF55FA2D" box="[151,220,1402,1429]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[185,1411,247,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[177,1411,237,1724]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 7 a–e. Sinopoda cornuta spec. nov., holotype male and paratype female from Dumoga. a–c left male palp (a prolateral, b ventral, c retrolateral); d Epigyne, ventral; e Vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896407/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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a–e, 56 h–k
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFBFFFDFF23FA38FE8CF9D4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF23FA38FE4EF9B8" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF23FA38FEB7FA64" bold="true" box="[151,318,1473,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="C5F93600FFFBFFFDFEFAFA38FE4EF9B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636247398" collectingDate="1982-07-27" collectingDateMax="1982-07-30" collectingDateMin="1982-07-27" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Dumoga" municipality="Northern" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PJ 1821" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFEFAFA38FE4DFA64" bold="true" box="[334,452,1474,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="AA2A82FFFFFBFFFDFEFAFA38FE36FA64" box="[334,447,1474,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male (
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<specimenCode id="25379426FFFBFFFDFDA6FA38FDF9FA64" box="[530,624,1474,1500]" collectionCode="PJ" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PJ 1821</specimenCode>
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),
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFD31FA3BFB86FA64" bold="true" box="[645,1039,1473,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<collectingCountry id="0D867CCDFFFBFFFDFD31FA3BFCA1FA64" box="[645,808,1473,1500]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFC81FA3BFB86FA64" bold="true" box="[821,1039,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<collectingMunicipality id="954AA627FFFBFFFDFC81FA3BFC29FA64" box="[821,928,1473,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Northern</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="B755F2BFFFFBFFFDFC1CFA3BFB86FA64" box="[936,1039,1473,1500]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<location id="704E6A86FFFBFFFDFBAAFA39FBF7FA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD388D4BFFFBFFE3FF23FAACFD7DFAEF:704E6A86FFFBFFFDFBAAFA39FBF7FA65" box="[1054,1150,1475,1501]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Northern" name="Dumoga" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Dumoga</location>
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primary forest, dry litter,
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<date id="012F1A9DFFFBFFFDFF23FA1CFEDBF9B8" box="[151,338,1510,1536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">
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<collectingDate id="116BE375FFFBFFFDFF23FA1CFEDBF9B8" box="[151,338,1510,1536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">27–30 July 1982</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="1380A498FFFBFFFDFED5FA1CFE35F9B8" box="[353,444,1510,1536]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF73F9F0FB18F99C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" box="[199,1169,1546,1573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="C5F93600FFFBFFFDFF73F9F0FB04F99C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636247417" box="[199,1165,1546,1573]" collectingDate="1822" collectingDateMax="1824" collectingDateMin="1822" collectionCode="PJ, RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Dumoga" municipality="Northern" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF73F9F0FEC1F99C" bold="true" box="[199,328,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="AA2A82FFFFFBFFFDFF73F9F0FECAF99C" box="[199,323,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="6397F7D4FFFBFFFDFEFBF9F0FE32F99C" box="[335,443,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="1380A498FFFBFFFDFE7EF9F0FE6FF99C" box="[458,486,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PJ</collectionCode>
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<date id="012F1A9DFFFBFFFDFE59F9F0FDE7F99C" box="[493,622,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1822" valueMax="1824">
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<collectingDate id="116BE375FFFBFFFDFE59F9F0FDE7F99C" box="[493,622,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1822" valueMax="1824">1822–1824</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, SD 1619) with same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="1380A498FFFBFFFDFB9EF9F0FB0CF99C" box="[1066,1157,1546,1572]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF73F9D7FE8CF9D4" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF73F9D7FDCCF9F0" bold="true" box="[199,581,1581,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="6397F7D4FFFBFFFDFDE0F9D4FD46F9F0" box="[596,719,1582,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="subadult">2 subadult</specimenCount>
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males (SD 1620),
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<materialsCitation id="C5F93600FFFBFFFDFC0BF9D4FE8BF9D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636247333" collectingDate="1982-07-27" collectingDateMax="1982-07-30" collectingDateMin="1982-07-27" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Dumoga" municipality="Northern" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-juvenile="6" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
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<specimenCount id="6397F7D4FFFBFFFDFC0BF9D4FBC8F9F0" box="[959,1089,1582,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="juvenile">6 juveniles</specimenCount>
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with same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="1380A498FFFBFFFDFF2BF9A8FF73F9D4" box="[159,250,1618,1644]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFBFFFDFF73F98CFC56F90C" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF73F98CFC56F90C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF73F98CFEDBF928" bold="true" box="[199,338,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The species name is derived from the Latin word “cornutus, -a, -um“ meaning “horned” referring to the horn-shaped glandular appendages of the female; term in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFBFFFCFF73F947FCF9FF6F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFDFF73F947FAA4F835" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFF73F947FECDF960" bold="true" box="[199,324,1725,1752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFE03F945FDA2F960" authority="Grall & Jäger, 2020" authorityName="Grall & Jäger" authorityYear="2020" box="[439,555,1727,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFE03F945FDA2F960" box="[439,555,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. cornuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFD87F944FD2FF960" bold="true" box="[563,678,1726,1752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CD65D34FFFBFFFDFD87F944FD2FF960" box="[563,678,1726,1752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFC1AF945FA9FF960" authority="Jager & Ono, 2002" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[942,1302,1726,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFC1AF945FBBFF960" box="[942,1078,1726,1753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="110041ACFFFBFFFDFB8AF945FA9FF960" author="Jager, P. & Ono, H." box="[1086,1302,1726,1753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref61248" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Jäger & Ono,
|
||
<quantity id="B26991B8FFFBFFFDFB6AF944FA9FF960" box="[1246,1302,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08508" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="2002.0">2002</quantity>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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in having a proximally widened tegulum covering the embolus base. They can be distinguished from the latter species by 1. four anterior cheliceral teeth (three in
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<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFDA6F8FDFD12F898" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[530,667,1798,1825]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
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||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFDA6F8FDFD12F898" box="[530,667,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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), 2. spermophore curved (straight in
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<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFBF0F8FDFB44F898" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[1092,1229,1798,1825]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFBF0F8FDFB44F898" box="[1092,1229,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), 3. embolus with wide tip in lateral view (embolus with slender tip in lateral view in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFC29F8D1FBACF8FC" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[925,1061,1834,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFC29F8D1FBACF8FC" box="[925,1061,1834,1861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 4. embolic apophysis narrower and shorter than embolus (embolic apophysis wider and longer than embolus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFBB8F8B5FB1BF8D0" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[1036,1170,1870,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFBB8F8B5FB1BF8D0" box="[1036,1170,1870,1897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and 5. RTA with vRTA tapering, dRTA straight (vRTA rounded and short, dRTA curved and bent ventro-distally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFB21F889FA95F834" authorityName="Jager & Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[1173,1308,1906,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellatops">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFB21F889FA95F834" box="[1173,1308,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. stellatops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFBFFFCFF73F86CFCF9FF6F" blockId="14.[151,1437,1473,2041]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,153,215]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFEFEF86DFE34F808" authority="Grall & Jäger, 2020" authorityName="Grall & Jäger" authorityYear="2020" box="[330,445,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFEFEF86DFE34F808" box="[330,445,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFE70F86CFDBEF808" bold="true" box="[452,567,1942,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CD65D34FFFBFFFDFE70F86CFDBEF808" box="[452,567,1942,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFC8EF86DFC23F808" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[826,938,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurion">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFC8EF86DFC23F808" box="[826,938,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. scurion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the glandular appendages situated ventrally, only visible in ventral view, and a lobal septum with median indentation anteriorly. They can be distinguished from the latter by 1. four anterior cheliceral teeth (three in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFBFFFDFC3CF825FC71F840" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[904,1016,2015,2041]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurion">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFDFC3CF825FC71F840" box="[904,1016,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. scurion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 2. eight eyes (eyes absent in
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFBFFFCFAE5F825FF4FFF0B" italics="true" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. scurion</emphasis>
|
||
), 3. prosoma and opisthosoma yellowish-brown (prosoma and opisthosoma pale yellowish-white in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFAFFFCFA90FF63FA1AFF0B" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[1316,1427,153,179]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurion">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFA90FF63FA1AFF0B" box="[1316,1427,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. scurion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and 4. glandular appendages horn-shaped (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFAFFFCFD5BFF47FCD6FF6F" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[751,863,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurion">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFD5BFF47FCD6FF6F" box="[751,863,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. scurion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="21EE6CD5FFFAFFFCFF23F92EFCA4F8A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3896407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896407/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[151,264,1748,1773]" targetBox="[185,1411,247,1715]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFAFFFCFF23F92EFCA4F8A9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1748,1809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFF23F92EFEC2F955" bold="true" box="[151,331,1748,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 7 a–e.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29147DEFFFAFFFCFEE6F92FFD8EF955" authority="Grall & Jäger, 2020" authorityName="Grall & Jäger" authorityYear="2020" box="[338,519,1749,1773]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFEE6F92FFD8EF955" box="[338,519,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sinopoda cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFDB9F92FFDFAF955" bold="true" box="[525,627,1749,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CD65D34FFFAFFFCFDB9F92FFDFAF955" box="[525,627,1749,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male and paratype female from Dumoga. a–c left male palp (a prolateral, b ventral, c retrolateral); d Epigyne, ventral; e Vulva, dorsal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFFAFFE3FF73F8C5FDFAFA8B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFFAFFFCFF73F8C5FA15F852" blockId="15.[151,1436,1855,2026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFFAFFFCFF73F8C5FDA4F8E2" bold="true" box="[199,557,1855,1882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Description: Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2A82FFFFFAFFFCFE06F8C5FDA9F8E2" box="[434,544,1855,1882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 4.00; prosoma 2.00 long, 1.95 wide, anterior width of prosoma 1.10; opisthosoma 2.00 long, 1.20 wide. Eye measurements: AME 0.11; ALE 0.20; PME 0.12; PLE 0.25; AME– AME 0.13; AME–ALE 0.03; PME–PME 0.16; PME–PLE 0.19; AME–PME 0.23; ALE–PLE 0.21; clypeus AME 0.16; clypeus ALE 0.11. Leg formula: 2431. Measurements of palp and legs: palp: 2.95 (0.90, 0.50, 0.60, 0.95); I: 8.15 (2.10, 1.00, 2.20, 2.00, 0.85); II: 9.75 (2.60, 1.10, 2.70, 2.50, 0.85); III: 8.20 (2.30, 0.90, 2.20, 2.10, 0.70); IV:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF23FF62FEB6FF43" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
8.45 (2.40, 0.70, 2.20, 2.35, 0.80). Spination: palp: 131, 101, 2111; legs: Fe I–III 323, IV 331; Pa I–IV 000; Ti
|
||
<date id="012F1A9DFFE5FFE3FA27FF63FF5BFF6F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2026-01">I 2026</date>
|
||
, II&
|
||
<date id="012F1A9DFFE5FFE3FEB2FF47FEEFFF6F" box="[262,358,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2126-04">IV 2126</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="012F1A9DFFE5FFE3FEC5FF47FE58FF6F" box="[369,465,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2226-03">III 2226</date>
|
||
; Mt I–II 1016, III–IV 3036. Cheliceral furrow with 4–5 promarginal teeth and 4 retromarginal teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FEFFFC74FE17" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colouration in ethanol: Prosoma yellow with a brown patch with dark brown stripes, lateral parts brown, anteriorly with brown spot around PLE. Sternum yellowish-white. Opisthosoma yellow, lateral part brown with yellow spots, ventrally yellowish-white. Chelicerae yellow with brown stripes. Palps yellow. Legs yellow; Fe distally increasingly brown, medially with brown band, laterally light brown, brown spot on proximal prolateral spine, Pa laterally light brown, Ti distally and proximally brown, Mt IV distally brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FE43FB1AFDA3" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Palp as in diagnosis. Embolic apophysis straight and slender. Tegulum proximally bent prolaterally. Spermophore distinctly S-shaped in ventral view. Conductor short, arising from 1-o’clock-position. vRTA shorter than dRTA, straight. dRTA in retrolateral view tapering and proximal part wider than distal part.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FDDEFAF2FCAF" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFE5FFE3FF73FDDEFDCEFD87" bold="true" box="[199,583,548,575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Description: Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2A82FFFFE5FFE3FE7CFDDEFDB3FD87" box="[456,570,548,575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 4.50; prosoma 2.10 long, 1.90 wide, anterior width of prosoma 1.20; opisthosoma 2.40 long, 1.50 wide. Eye measurements: AME 0.10; ALE 0.19; PME 0.12; PLE 0.24; AME– AME 0.15; AME–ALE 0.03; PME–PME 0.17; PME–PLE 0.26; AME–PME 0.22; ALE–PLE 0.23; clypeus AME 0.14; clypeus ALE 0.11. Leg formula: 24(31). Measurements of palp and legs: palp: 3.05 (0.85, 0.50, 0.70, 1.00); I: 7.10 (1.90, 0.90, 1.90, 1.70, 0.70); II: 8.30 (2.30, 1.05, 2.25, 2.00, 0.70); III: 7.10 (2.00, 0.85, 1.85, 1.70, 0.70); IV: 7.65 (2.15, 0.80, 2.00, 2.00, 0.70). Spination: palp: 131, 101, 2121, 1014; legs: Fe I–III 323, IV 331; Pa I–IV 000; Ti I–II 1016,
|
||
<date id="012F1A9DFFE5FFE3FEBAFD07FEE5FCAF" box="[270,364,765,791]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="012F1A9DFFE5FFE3FEC3FD07FE5EFCAF" box="[375,471,765,791]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2226-04">IV 2226</date>
|
||
; Mt I–II 0006, III–IV 3036. Cheliceral furrow with 4 anterior and 4 posterior teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FCDBFDF0FC57" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colouration in ethanol: Prosoma yellow with a brown patch with dark brown stripes, lateral part brown, anteriorly with brown spot around PLE. Sternum yellow. Opisthosoma yellow, lateral and anterior part brown with yellow spots, ventrally yellowish-white with brown spots laterally. Chelicerae yellowish-brown with brown stripes. Palps yellow; Fe, Pa and Ti distally brown. Legs yellow; Fe distally increasingly brown, medially with brown band, laterally light brown, brown spot on proximal prolateral spine, Pa pro- and retrolaterally brown, Ti distally and proximally brown, Mt distally light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FC03FF5EFB7F" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Copulatory organ as in diagnosis. Epigynal field wider than long, without anterior bands and slit sensilla. Epigynal pockets running from latero-posterior to medio-anterior. Lateral lobes fused. Lobal septum wide. Fusion bubbles arranged medially and posteriorly at a longitudinal line at epigyne. Internal duct system longer than wide. Glandular appendages extending only in anterior half of internal duct system. Spermathecae simple with additional median rims bulging medially, running parallel and fused along median line. Fertilization ducts arising posteriorly, short.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FB2AFDFAFA8B" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFE5FFE3FF73FB2AFE78FB53" bold="true" box="[199,497,1232,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Variation: Female (n=2):</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 5.00–5.20; prosoma 2.20–2.40 long, 1.95–2.10 wide, anterior width of prosoma 1.30; opisthosoma 2.80 long, 2.20 wide. Measurements leg IV: total length 8.00–8.30, Fe 2.20–2.30, Pa 0.80–0.90, Ti 2.10, Mt 2.20, Ta 0.70–0.80.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8B6FD6FFE5FFE3FF73FAC6FD7DFAEF" box="[199,756,1340,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="752E3C5DFFE5FFE3FF73FAC6FD7DFAEF" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1367]" box="[199,756,1340,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E5E04FFFE5FFE3FF73FAC6FEEAFAEF" bold="true" box="[199,355,1340,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2A82FFFFE5FFE3FDD7FAC7FD1AFAEF" box="[611,659,1341,1367]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |