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<document id="B9EF4C9697521765AC3EFDD016F2528A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5047.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540765" ID-ZooBank="7052707F-306C-49F4-8BD1-C5BAD9F9C128" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632985072705" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hugel, Sylvain, Warren, Ben H. &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure" docDate="2021" docId="EA4D6374B968FFA512D25FFF350CFC19" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5047.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5047 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phaloria (Papuloria) bolivari Hugel &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="16741B0CB940FF8F12455A273669FFD0" masterDocTitle="The Phalangopsidae crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea) of the Seychelles Archipelago: Taxonomy of an ecological radiation" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1699416459910" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3700400550DD8204642318AB1025D4FF">The Phalangopsidae crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea) of the Seychelles Archipelago: Taxonomy of an ecological radiation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54782FD3A5A03E8819B889782D639534">Hugel, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1157A0787F585EC860481FE29BD79888">INCI, UPR 3212 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="711630059F9DFB7852354384F1560B8F">Warren, Ben H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="542C3909715C5D9398636B2003D82F88">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, Paris, France &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0758 - 7612</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0D14429B20947497D736E79CF066E3BA">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="83CCC0B46D53D6AE4EC102D6533D3743">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, Paris, France &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7781 - 3451</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="50900E70B968FFA712D25FFF35A0FA23" bold="true" box="[151,969,1496,1523]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B968FFA712D25FFF3510FA22" ID-CoL="9H2XW" authority="Hugel &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Hugel &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,889,1496,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivari" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B968FFA712D25FFF3790FA23" bold="true" box="[151,505,1496,1523]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Phaloria (Papuloria) bolivari</emphasis>
Hugel &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas
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,
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<paragraph id="625BD262B968FFA712D25FDA37A6F9C7" blockId="40.[151,969,1496,1559]" box="[151,463,1533,1559]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
(
<figureCitation id="FADFCEE7B968FFA712E55FDA3733F9C7" box="[160,346,1533,1559]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 19. Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis (Bolivar, 1912) (AC, GI) and Phaloria (Papuloria) bolivari Hugel &amp; Desutter- Grandcolas, n. sp. (DF, JL):AF, male genitalia in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and side (C, F) views; GL, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (G, J), ventral (H, K) and side (I, L) views, scale bar 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540815/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fig. 19DF, JL</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="2F66E7D9B968FFA713205FDA37AEF9C7" box="[357,455,1533,1559]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="42.[151,239,1016,1040]" captionText="TABLE 12. Measurements of Phaloria (Papuloria) bolivari Hugel &amp; Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp. (in mm)." pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Table 12</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="50900E70B968FFA712D25C633758F98E" bold="true" box="[151,305,1604,1630]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="1AF392F2B968FFA713725C6237DBF98F" box="[311,434,1605,1631]" name="Seychelles" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, Silhouette.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="50900E70B968FFA712825C4E3710F952" bold="true" box="[199,377,1640,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D28CD83FB968FFA713C65C4E34E7F977" collectingDate="2010-08-05" collectorName="S. Hugel" country="Seychelles" elevation="400" location="Silhouette" municipality="Jardin Marron" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA713C65C4E379BF953" box="[387,498,1641,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA710445C4E343DF953" box="[513,596,1641,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="1AF392F2B968FFA710275C4E34B4F953" box="[610,733,1641,1667]" name="Seychelles" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="673B84B9B968FFA710AE5C4E3536F953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA4D6374B968FFA512D25FFF350CFC19:673B84B9B968FFA710AE5C4E3536F953" box="[747,863,1641,1667]" country="Seychelles" municipality="Jardin Marron" name="Silhouette" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Silhouette</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="823F4818B968FFA7112B5C4E327DF953" box="[878,1044,1641,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Jardin Marron</collectingMunicipality>
,&gt;
<quantity id="A51C7F87B968FFA716785C4E32E8F953" box="[1085,1153,1641,1667]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="E9C93551B968FFA716785C4E32E8F953" box="[1085,1153,1641,1667]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</elevation>
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;
<date id="165AF4A2B968FFA716CA5C4E337FF954" box="[1167,1302,1641,1668]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2010-08-05">
<collectingDate id="061E0D4AB968FFA716CA5C4E337FF954" box="[1167,1302,1641,1668]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2010-08-05">5.VIII.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
; 2010 SEY SH179;
<collectorName id="CF11B7B4B968FFA712B15CAA3730F977" box="[244,345,1677,1703]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">S. Hugel</collectorName>
; MNHN-ENSIF-EO12122.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B968FFA712825C963708F8E8" blockId="40.[151,1436,1604,1848]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="50900E70B968FFA712825C96344FF91A" bold="true" box="[199,550,1712,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA712825C963729F91B" box="[199,320,1713,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA7130B5C9637C2F91B" box="[334,427,1713,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA713FC5C963448F91A" box="[441,545,1712,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA7106A5C963416F91B" box="[559,639,1713,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation id="D28CD83FB968FFA710C95C9637D5F93F" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
same locality, date and collector as the
<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA716085C9632C6F91B" box="[1101,1199,1713,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(2010 SEY SH167), MNHN-EO-ENSIF12123
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA7138C5CF23470F93F" box="[457,537,1749,1775]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation id="D28CD83FB968FFA710605CF23734F8C3" collectionCode="MNHN-" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
same locality, date and collector as the
<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA711AA5CF23238F93F" box="[1007,1105,1749,1775]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(2010SEY SH180),
<collectionCode id="04F54AA7B968FFA717785CF233F5F93F" box="[1341,1436,1749,1775]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">MNHN-</collectionCode>
EO-ENSIF12124
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D28CD83FB968FFA713225CDE3737F8E8" collectionCode="MNHN-" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<specimenCount id="74E219EBB968FFA713225CDE37AFF8C3" box="[359,454,1785,1811]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA713915CDE345DF8C4" box="[468,564,1785,1812]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
); same locality, date and collector as the
<typeStatus id="BD5F6CC0B968FFA711B75CDE323DF8C3" box="[1010,1108,1785,1811]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(2010 SEY SH181),
<collectionCode id="04F54AA7B968FFA717785CDE33F5F8C3" box="[1341,1436,1785,1811]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">MNHN-</collectionCode>
EO-ENSIF12125
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B969FFA61350581D3520FD50" blockId="41.[277,1201,570,640]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">0 10 20 30 40 Time (s)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B969FFA612BF59863532F9AF" blockId="41.[250,1293,929,949]" lastBlockId="41.[382,1239,1594,1663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">39 40 41 42 43 44 45 40.6 40.8 41 41.2 41.4 Time (s)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="369B82EAB969FFA612D25CDA3259F851" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" startId="41.[151,250,1789,1813]">
<paragraph id="625BD262B969FFA612D25CDA3259F851" blockId="41.[151,1437,1789,1921]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="50900E70B969FFA612D25CDA3776F8C5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1789,1813]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Calling song of
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B969FFA613815CDA35F1F8C5" authority="(Bolivar, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[452,920,1789,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B969FFA613815CDA3490F8C5" box="[452,761,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0675AF93B969FFA611405CDA35F8F8C5" author="Bolivar, I." box="[773,913,1789,1813]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" pagination="263 - 292" refId="ref24320" refString="Bolivar, I. (1912) Orthoptera Acrydiidae, Phasgonuridae, Gryllidae of the Seychelles. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoologie, 15, 263 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1912. tb 00101. x" type="journal article" year="1912">Bolivar, 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
recorded from Mahé (10pm, 26°C). A, oscillogram of a song bout, showing a succession of motives over 40 s.; B, detailed oscillogram of a a song bout with three motives; C, spectrogram of the three-motive song bout shown in B, showing dominant frequency and two upper harmonics; D, oscillogram of a motive identified in B, showing the successive 14 syllables and their regular envelops.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2AFE81E9B96AFFA512825AB13523FF29" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA512825AB13523FF29" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA512825AB1372BFF60" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species very close from
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA5101F5AB0356CFF61" box="[602,773,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5101F5AB0356CFF61" box="[602,773,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">P. (P.) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it can be distinguished mainly by the genitalia (shape of pseudepiphallic sclerites and median lophi) and stridulatory file of the male, and the length of female ovipositor (longer than FWs) and shape of copulatory papilla.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AFE81E9B96AFFA512825B25350CFC19" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA512825B253359FDED" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA512825B253730FECC" bold="true" box="[199,345,258,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Description.</emphasis>
Morphology and coloration as in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA510905B243242FECD" box="[725,1067,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA510905B243242FECD" box="[725,1067,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hind tibia little serrulated; inner margin: no spine between apical spur and isa1, and between isa1 and isa
<quantity id="A51C7F87B96AFFA511895B00359EFE91" box="[972,1015,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
male and female, no spine in male, 1 spine in female between isa2 and isa3, onetwo spines (mean
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male,
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female) between isa3 and isa4, and three to nine spines (mean 5.3) in male, five to seven spines (mean six) in female above isa4; outer margin: no spine between apical spur and osa
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male and female, one to three (mean two) in male, two to three (mean 2.5) in female between osa1 and osa 2, three to four spines (mean
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male, mean
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female) between osa2 and osa3, three to five spines (mean four) in male, three to four spines (mean 3.5) in female between osa3 and osa4, and six to eight spines (mean seven) in male and 8 spines in females above osa4. Hind basitarsomere with three to four (mean 3.3) dorsal outer spines in male, three dorsal outer spines in female in addition to apical spine; no inner spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA5128258603726FD79" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5128258603761FDB1" box="[199,264,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Male.</emphasis>
Stridulatory file with 77 teeth (n=1). Harp crossed by seven oblique, parallel veins. Mirror crossed by one transverse vein, in addition to a strongly sinuate distal vein. Subgenital plate deeply furrowed along its basal 5/6 of its length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA51282589435C3FC8D" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA512825894371DFD1D" box="[199,372,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA5138558943572FD1D" box="[448,795,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5138558943572FD1D" box="[448,795,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but pseudepiphallic median lophi thinner and distinctly concave on inner margin; greatest distance between the two lobes bigger than one lobe width. Pseudepiphallic sclerite as in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA512B358DC3427FCC5" box="[246,590,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA512B358DC3427FCC5" box="[246,590,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but lateral lobes much thinner, due to less convex sides of pseudepiphallic sclerite. Rami and pseupiphallic parameres as in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA510FE5938327AFCE9" box="[699,1043,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA510FE5938327AFCE9" box="[699,1043,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Membranous digit-shaped projections of ectophallic fold longer than in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA5100E596435CAFC8D" box="[587,931,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5100E596435CAFC8D" box="[587,931,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA51282594035C0FC51" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" box="[199,937,871,897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA512825940374AFC51" box="[199,291,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Female.</emphasis>
Ovipositor longer than in
<taxonomicName id="A5E4A9E1B96AFFA5100F594035CBFC51" box="[586,930,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5100F594035CBFC51" box="[586,930,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="625BD262B96AFFA5128259AC350CFC19" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="50900E70B96AFFA5128259AC37E7FC75" box="[199,398,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Copulatory papilla very small, rounded with a short membranous apex bent ventrally; very flat; with an incomplete ring-shaped sclerotization (
<figureCitation id="FADFCEE7B96AFFA5109F59883530FC19" box="[730,857,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,198,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[158,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 19. Phaloria (Papuloria) insularis (Bolivar, 1912) (AC, GI) and Phaloria (Papuloria) bolivari Hugel &amp; Desutter- Grandcolas, n. sp. (DF, JL):AF, male genitalia in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and side (C, F) views; GL, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (G, J), ventral (H, K) and side (I, L) views, scale bar 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540815/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="243">Fig. 19JL</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>