196 lines
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196 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15acdccd-830c-40dd-84e3-b793f92827a4" ID-PMC="PMC6367307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-116-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" ID-PubMed="30740023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2559703" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-116-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" checkinTime="1555330571688" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Liu, Pei-Liang & Kushunina, Maria" docDate="2019" docId="D737DA6932CEA22AEB12016D0B558EF1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 116: 1-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" docTitle="Salsola monoptera Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 25: 364 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1668139168965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Pei-Liang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>116</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-116-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2559703</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201108" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D737DA6932CEA22AEB12016D0B558EF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D737DA6932CEA22AEB12016D0B558EF1" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="116" pageNumber="117" start="start">6</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName LSID="D911415F-1389-5887-8B95-55E32F247F30" authority="Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 25: 364 (1879)" authorityName="Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 25: 364" authorityYear="1879" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola monoptera" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monoptera">
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Salsola monoptera Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Petersbourg</normalizedToken>
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25: 364 (1879)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 25: 364" authorityYear="1879" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola monoptera" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monoptera">Salsola monoptera</taxonomicName>
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Bunge, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Petersbourg</normalizedToken>
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25: 364 (1879).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Lectotype</emphasis>
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(Sukhorukov, designated here): Mongolia chinensis in itineris ad Chinam, [year] 1840 [Tatarinow s.n.] (LE!).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Note</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Bunge, AA" journalOrPublisher="- Petersbourg" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" pagination="349 - 371" refId="B13" refString="Bunge, AA, 1879. Enumeratio Salsolacearum omnium in Mongolia hucusque collectarum. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. -Petersbourg 25: 349 - 371" title="Enumeratio Salsolacearum omnium in Mongolia hucusque collectarum. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St." volume="25" year="1879">Bunge (1879)</bibRefCitation>
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did not state a herbarium for the type specimen.
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<bibRefCitation author="Rilke, S" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Botanica" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 190" refId="B86" refString="Rilke, S, 1999. Revision der Sektion Salsola s.l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae). Bibliotheca Botanica 149: 1 - 190" title="Revision der Sektion Salsola s. l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae)." volume="149" year="1999">Rilke (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Grubov, VI" journalOrPublisher="Sauteria" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" refId="B31" refString="Grubov, VI, 2000. Catalogue of the type specimens of Central Asian vascular plants in the herbarium oft he V.L. Komarov Botanical Institute (LE). University Press, St.-Petersburg. [In Russian]" title="Catalogue of the type specimens of Central Asian vascular plants in the herbarium oft he V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute (LE). University Press, St. - Petersburg. [In Russian]" year="2000">Grubov (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated that the holotype is in LE, but the Bunge herbarium is also deposited in some other herbaria, especially in G and P. Choosing a lectotype, we follow the suggestion of
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/635.7" author="McNeill, J" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="1112 - 1113" refId="B65" refString="McNeill, J, 2014. Holotype specimens and type citations: General issues. Taxon 63 (5): 1112 - 1113, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/635.7" title="Holotype specimens and type citations: General issues." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/635.7" volume="63" year="2014">McNeill (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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since no collection number and herbarium are indicated in the protologue.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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≡
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Kali" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kali monoptera" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monoptera">Kali monoptera</taxonomicName>
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(Bunge) Lomon., Konsp. Fl. Aziatsk. Rossii: 101 (2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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Annuals, very branched from the base. Stems prostrate or ascending, green, often with reddish stripes, papillate or almost glabrous. Leaves very densely arranged, linear, 10.0-25.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-1.0 mm, leaf mucro ~1.0 mm long. Flowers in axillary clusters and arranged in the main inflorescence. Flower clusters (located below the main inflorescence) consist of one flower supported by a bract and two bracteoles, sometimes additional bracts are present in the clusters; bracts and bracteoles half fused or less; perianth segments membranous, r-shaped with their tips appressed to each other, not hardened, not forming a conus, with pinkish or white, small or hardly noticeable wing-like tubercles in the flexure, one segment (closest to the bract) with small tuberculate (up to 1.0 mm) projection; styles with stigmas ca. 1.0 mm long; fruits 1.0-1.2 mm, depressed roundish to ovoid. Flowers in the main inflorescence with a free bract and two bracteoles (slightly shorter than bract), hermaphrodite; perianth segments free, membranous, r-shaped, horizontally appressed and not forming a conus above the flexure; wing-like appendages vertically located and clearly unequal (the most prominent, entire to lobate <1.5 mm long, wing develops on the segment closest to the bract (rarely in other positions), other segments have smaller entire tubercles up to 1 mm or no projections at all); the whole diaspore with the perianth wings 1.5-2.3 mm across; anthers 0.3-0.4 mm long; styles with stigmas ~1.0 mm; fruit 1.1-1.4 mm, lenticular. Seeds with horizontally or obliquely orientated embryo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Rocky places and sands at an altitude of 3500-4800 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Flowering: July-September; fruiting: August-October.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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See Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F48" captionText="Figure 48. Distribution map of Salsola tragus (circles), S. austrotibetica (stars) and S. monoptera (triangles)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27301.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/260789" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">48</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">CHINA</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Xizang</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Ngari Prefecture</emphasis>
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: Rutog County, 4300 m a.s.l., 3 Sep 1990,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Y. Fei</emphasis>
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et al.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">702</emphasis>
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(KUN0275168); Manasarovar Lake (Mapam Yumtso), Langa Tso (Lake),
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<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="30.5">30°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="81" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="81.28333">81°17'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 4680 m a.s.l., 29 Aug 1993,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">G. & S. Miehe 9598/11</emphasis>
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(herb. Miehe);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Nagqu Prefecture</emphasis>
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: Shuanghu County, 4800 m a.s.l., 26 Aug 1976,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Qinghai-Tibet Team Vegetation Group 12348</emphasis>
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(PE00515977); Upper Salween basin,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nagqu–Damxung">Nagqu-Damxung</normalizedToken>
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, 21 km S of Nagqu,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="31.366667">31°22'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="91.933334">91°56'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 4570 m a.s.l., 4 Sep 1989,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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B.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dickoré">Dickore</normalizedToken>
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4681
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</emphasis>
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(MSB157875, MSB161896); Central Plateau, Siling Tso (Lake), Nagqu,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="31.4">31°24'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="90.01667">90°1'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 4700 m a.s.l., 13 Aug 1993,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">G. & S. Miehe 9474/07</emphasis>
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(MSB147391); S of Xiketang Lake,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="31.95">31°57'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="90.76667">90°46'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 4680 m a.s.l., 18 Aug 2005,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nölling">Noelling</normalizedToken>
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& Hanspach NX05-123-04
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</emphasis>
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(herb. Miehe);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Xigazê">Xigaze</normalizedToken>
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Prefecture
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</emphasis>
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: [Yadong County] nr Phari, 14500 ft a.s.l., Sep 1938,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">B.J. Gould 1625</emphasis>
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(K);
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="117" pageNumber="118" start="start">INDIA</pageBreakToken>
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</emphasis>
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(new record for the country): Ladakh, Whisky Nallah, 30 Aug 1970,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">U.C. Bhattacharyya 40939</emphasis>
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(BSD).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">General distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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Central Asia and South Siberia. The species was probably first collected in Xizang in the 1980
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<normalizedToken originalValue="s–">s-</normalizedToken>
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1990s (
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<bibRefCitation author="Rilke, S" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Botanica" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 190" refId="B86" refString="Rilke, S, 1999. Revision der Sektion Salsola s.l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae). Bibliotheca Botanica 149: 1 - 190" title="Revision der Sektion Salsola s. l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae)." volume="149" year="1999">Rilke 1999</bibRefCitation>
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), but it is not mentioned in
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, GL" editor="Wu, Z" journalOrPublisher="Ulmaceae-Basellaceae. Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="351 - 414" refId="B137" refString="Zhu, GL, Mosyakin, SL, Clemants, SE, 2003. Chenopodiaceae. In: Wu, Z, Raven, PH, Eds., Flora of China, Vol 5. Ulmaceae-Basellaceae. Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis: 351 - 414" title="Chenopodiaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of China, Vol 5." year="2003">Zhu et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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. The records cited below expand the distribution of
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<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiacea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. monoptera" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" rank="species" species="monoptera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">S. monoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the south (compare to
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<bibRefCitation author="Rilke, S" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Botanica" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 190" refId="B86" refString="Rilke, S, 1999. Revision der Sektion Salsola s.l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae). Bibliotheca Botanica 149: 1 - 190" title="Revision der Sektion Salsola s. l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae)." volume="149" year="1999">Rilke 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |