175 lines
18 KiB
XML
175 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="D21E30911342042911324642CDEDF598" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="95047ece-999f-497b-83bc-5649f8ffdb6c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="255748" ID-ZooBank="7982D532-9E53-4AAA-96FC-79AA9E7AEF0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460528094496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saigusa, Toyohei & Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2016" docId="D61387AEB606526B3DAAF944FF05FE4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4103.3.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4103 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trichoclinocera Collin" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="2A2AFFD6B60752693D3DFFC8FFF9FFB2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Japanese species of Trichoclinocera Collin (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="229" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1698315416476" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="691FDBEF01FAA7EE5573ED8DD5F41D13" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6416A8167CA606F0B142F9E311E2D300">
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<mods:title id="5127E26D99AC61331A7134ADEC61C246">Revision of the Japanese species of Trichoclinocera Collin (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DFDA8E13A639B41C6BFFD415A094F862" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ABD6073ABC379632E9D6B09E19C849F1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C44037AC98508F10B64BCC357352F108">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B6753B0A8E1439423E0978169C29C253">Saigusa, Toyohei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EB8F7807E9C715708CC477DF4522B0D0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="93C37A8736A2AC58C00352B8220A1F8F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E08222122C1B2106AFE9D4A6D90C510">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC48D7C276D2EB21F9ED612ACEAEFF7F">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6208537BE88F5D4AB49A5D480ECEBC2C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6481CB6F7B754203E42F36FC6FF93E5E">
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<mods:title id="890726BFC33A7C01B69058476E2A1695">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F84C006146F659BE58AE17184AA5649F">
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<mods:date id="3890021B9F6370B9FD63523CAEE48609">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4ECC0D5930F039E977B0A6B24C8DC6DB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1B9CE1AC1EE66DB3ABEFAD31A9DECEF3">4103</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EFF40838BFC2DA71275110AEB834081B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="339F8FC4C33926C87F7052944B0ECC77">3</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="CF3052EA21474CE33476FC4918198A7B">229</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F7D4D4F7ED01E31BCEAD605D097500BF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="89C9F24D845ABD1FED26342D19B17277" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B884812B56FE1437D0BDEEE9BA979FD" type="GBIF-Dataset">95047ece-999f-497b-83bc-5649f8ffdb6c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D780A26FAD396D4BD1A217A0E91EDC18" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76E43F9DD9AD88968354776C2DEBFD1A" type="Zenodo-Dep">255748</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D61387AEB606526B3DAAF944FF05FE4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075125" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121065301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61387AEB606526B3DAAF944FF05FE4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D61387AEB606526B3DAAF944FF05FE4B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="16A06533B60652683DAAF944FE55F914" box="[151,428,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B60652683DAAF944FE55F914" blockId="1.[151,428,1676,1702]" box="[151,428,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="054D81D4B60652683DAAF944FE55F914" bold="true" box="[151,428,1676,1702]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683DAAF944FE55F914" ID-CoL="7Z9G" authority="Collin" authorityName="Collin" box="[151,428,1676,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF944FE55F914" bold="true" box="[151,428,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF944FEA1F914" bold="true" box="[151,344,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Trichoclinocera</emphasis>
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Collin
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16A06533B60652683DAAF91AFB55F87F" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B60652683DAAF91AFE78F894" blockId="1.[151,1436,1746,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EAA1196B60652683DAAF91AFE78F894" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683DAAF91AFE0DF95A" ID-CoL="7Z9G" authority="Collin, 1941: 237" authorityName="Collin" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,500,1746,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF91AFEC0F95A" box="[151,313,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Trichoclinocera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B60652683C03F91AFE0DF95A" author="Collin" box="[318,500,1746,1768]" page="237" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B60652683C03F91AFE38F95A" author="Collin" box="[318,449,1746,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Collin, J. E. (1941) Some Pipunculidae and Empididae from the Ussuri region on the far eastern border of the U. S. S. R. (Diptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (B), 10, 218 - 248." type="journal article" year="1941">Collin, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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: 237
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type-species,
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683FB3F91BFC9EF95A" ID-CoL="7CPXM" authority="Collin" authorityName="Collin" box="[654,871,1746,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stackelbergi">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683FB3F91BFCDBF95A" box="[654,802,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">T. stackelbergi</emphasis>
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Collin
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</taxonomicName>
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(original designation).
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683DAAF939FE3AF8B5" authority="Vaillant, 1960: 179" authorityName="Vaillant" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,451,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Seguyella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF939FF03F8B5" box="[151,250,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Seguyella</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B60652683C3DF939FE3AF8B5" author="Vaillant" box="[256,451,1777,1799]" page="179" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B60652683C3DF939FE6BF8B5" author="Vaillant" box="[256,402,1777,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Vaillant, F. (1960) Quelques Empididae Atalantinae d'Asie russe [Dipt.]. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 65, 170 - 186." type="journal article" year="1960">Vaillant, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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: 179
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683CF7F93AFE14F8B5" box="[458,493,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">nec</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B60652683CC9F939FD42F8B5" author="Kelsey" box="[500,699,1777,1799]" page="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1969">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B60652683CC9F939FD42F8B5" author="Kelsey" box="[500,699,1777,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Kelsey, L. P. (1969) A revision of the Scenopinidae (Diptera) of the World. United States National Museum Bulletin, 277, 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="1969">Kelsey (1969: 294)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type-species,
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683E6AF93AFBE1F8B5" ID-CoL="8DVJG" authority="Vaillant" authorityName="Vaillant" box="[855,1048,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Seguyella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683E6AF93AFC3BF8B5" box="[855,962,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">S. rostrata</emphasis>
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Vaillant
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</taxonomicName>
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(original designation).
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B6065268383AF939FF03F894" author="Sinclair" page="1012" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B6065268383AF939FA60F8B5" author="Sinclair" box="[1287,1433,1777,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Sinclair, B. J. (1994) Revision of the Nearctic species of Trichoclinocera Collin (Diptera: Empididae; Clinocerinae). The Canadian Entomologist, 126, 1007 - 1059. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 1261007 - 4" type="journal article" year="1994">Sinclair, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 1012
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B60652683DAAF8E6FEB1F8D1" blockId="1.[151,1436,1746,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EAA1196B60652683DAAF8E6FEB1F8D1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683DAAF8E6FDEEF8F6" authority="Saigusa, 1965: 53" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,535,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Acanthoclinocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF8E6FEB2F8F6" box="[151,331,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Acanthoclinocera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B60652683C6BF8E6FDEEF8F6" author="Saigusa" box="[342,535,1838,1860]" page="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B60652683C6BF8E6FE15F8F6" author="Saigusa" box="[342,492,1838,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Saigusa, T. (1965) Two new species of Clinocerinae from Japan (Diptera, Empididae). Kontyu, 33, 53 - 57." type="journal article" year="1965">Saigusa, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 53
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type-species,
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683F81F8E7FC3EF8F6" ID-CoL="7D29R" authority="Saigusa" authorityName="Saigusa" box="[700,967,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasyscutellum">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683F81F8E7FC94F8F6" box="[700,877,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">A. dasyscutellum</emphasis>
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Saigusa
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</taxonomicName>
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(original designation).
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<treatmentCitation id="DF1B10A9B606526839F9F8E6FA65F8F6" author="Sinclair" box="[1220,1436,1838,1860]" page="1012" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B606526839F9F8E6FAA3F8F6" author="Sinclair" box="[1220,1370,1838,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Sinclair, B. J. (1994) Revision of the Nearctic species of Trichoclinocera Collin (Diptera: Empididae; Clinocerinae). The Canadian Entomologist, 126, 1007 - 1059. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 1261007 - 4" type="journal article" year="1994">Sinclair, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 1012
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B60652683DAAF847FB55F87F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1935,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DAAF847FEDFF81A" bold="true" box="[151,294,1935,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Recognition</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683C08F847FE11F81A" ID-CoL="7Z9G" box="[309,488,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683C08F847FE11F81A" box="[309,488,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Trichoclinocera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is phenetically most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683E6DF847FC11F81A" ID-CoL="8YQPY" box="[848,1000,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Wiedemannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683E6DF847FC11F81A" box="[848,1000,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Wiedemannia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but is readily distinguished from that genus by setae on vein R1, sickle-shaped ejaculatory apodeme, and truncate female abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16A06533B606526B3DFAF812FF05FE90" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B606526B3DFAF812FF05FE90" blockId="1.[151,1436,1935,2035]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,506]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683DFAF812FEC3F841" bold="true" box="[199,314,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. A full description of the genus is available in
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<bibRefCitation id="3A2B4B49B60652683E7FF812FC14F841" author="Sinclair" box="[834,1005,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Sinclair, B. J. (1994) Revision of the Nearctic species of Trichoclinocera Collin (Diptera: Empididae; Clinocerinae). The Canadian Entomologist, 126, 1007 - 1059. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 1261007 - 4" type="journal article" year="1994">Sinclair (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="99BA4D3BB60652683ECAF812FB53F841" box="[1015,1194,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Trichoclinocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB60652683ECAF812FB53F841" box="[1015,1194,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Trichoclinocera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from other clinocerine genera by the following combination of characters: R1 setose, R4 and R5 normally nearly parallel, apex of cell dm not strongly produced, M1 and M2 arising separately from cell dm, fore femur with rows of ventral setae; female abdomen truncate, with tergite 10 setose (acanthophorite-like); apex of phallus membranous, lacking filament.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16A06533B605526B3DFAFEE5FE6FFE3C" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B605526B3DFAFEE5FE6FFE3C" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB605526B3DFAFEE5FECDFEF4" bold="true" box="[199,308,301,326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The appearance of the apex of the phallus is dependent on the method of clearing and state of the specimen. The membrane may be destroyed in strong acids or bases, and it may not expand as evenly from specimen to specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16A06533B605526B3DFAFE51FF05FE4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5E0536B8B605526B3DFAFE51FF05FE4B" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="6CCEEAAAB605526B3DFAFE51FEA0FE00" bold="true" box="[199,345,409,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Distribution</emphasis>
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. The genus occurs in the Palearctic, Nearctic and Oriental regions, and there are more than 30 additional undescribed species known from
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<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3FB2FE76FD27FE67" box="[655,734,446,469]" name="Myanmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Burma</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3FD1FE75FCB9FE64" box="[748,832,445,470]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3E70FE75FC6BFE64" box="[845,914,445,470]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3E9DFE75FC25FE64" box="[928,988,445,470]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3ED7FE75FBC9FE64" box="[1002,1072,445,470]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3900FE75FB66FE64" box="[1085,1183,445,470]" name="Pakistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3991FE75FB00FE64" box="[1196,1273,445,470]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B383AFE75FA92FE64" box="[1287,1387,445,470]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26AD7628B605526B3DAAFE29FF0DFE48" box="[151,244,481,506]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |