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<document id="2676A2F15B8C973805D363E7B63A5631" ID-CLB-Dataset="38789" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170753" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f95910b-a770-4ce2-9eb5-91e8e99b1941" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170753" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466267032656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="SCOTT E. BROOKS" docDate="2005" docId="D40A8783FF832E3E7350FC60FBA9D833" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00857.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 857" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Hercostomus Loew" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="2833FFFBFFBC2E777258FFF1FFB6DB0D" masterDocTitle="Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698663041903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B50390364EBA5491911B2969E6E4CAC7">
<mods:title id="BC57DE174262FCB33EB7CE0519E6E2DB">Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1E412308D6137BE52B3DE56BAEA80575" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="613DA329CBF4EE90BD9D2C9FE5FBB4E5">SCOTT E. BROOKS</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5AA8122ABEA9C5B410B2D13BB94A6213">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="5004996D01ECD70A0F93D51F905DA1F9">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4BF6BCB965A5B40BED8C2FA706E2038A">857</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="43D22EA3A4FE65D851D7BEF03EE454F1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3B97604FFA2F655BAB0FFFBF1FE816AA" type="CLB-Dataset">38789</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13FCD1ADC262B7137313BF214FD2F847" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.170753</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="D40A8783FF832E3E7350FC60FBA9D833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266938" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120828966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D40A8783FF832E3E7350FC60FBA9D833" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D40A8783FF832E3E7350FC60FBA9D833" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFF832E487350FC60FE0CDF36" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FC60FDFDD8A6" blockId="63.[264,619,913,974]" box="[264,587,913,939]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="075481F9FF832E487350FC60FDFDD8A6" bold="true" box="[264,587,913,939]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="6">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FC60FDFDD8A6" bold="true" box="[264,587,913,939]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487307FC60FDFDD8A6" ID-CoL="4VS7" ID-ENA="310644" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[351,587,913,939]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487307FC60FE49D8A6" bold="true" box="[351,511,913,939]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FC45FE0CDF36" blockId="63.[264,619,913,974]" lastBlockId="63.[264,1323,1028,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
(
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FF832E487349FC45FED9D8C3" box="[273,367,948,974]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
A–E, 15A–F, 16A–E)
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487350FBF5FD81DF16" authority="Loew, 1857: 9" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1857" box="[264,567,1028,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FBF5FE22DF16" box="[264,404,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873C3FBF5FDAADF16" author="Loew" box="[411,540,1028,1051]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Loew, H. (1857) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Funfter Beitrag. Programme der Koniglichen Realschule zu Meseritz, pp. 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1857">Loew, 1857</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FF832E48701AFBF5FDC1DF16" box="[578,631,1028,1051]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487082FBF5FBADDF16" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[730,1051,1028,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487082FBF5FC61DF16" box="[730,983,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sybistroma longiventris</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
[Palaearctic], by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFF832E487350FBB5FD86DDEB" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FBB5FD76DF76" blockId="63.[264,1323,1028,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFF832E487350FBB5FD76DF76" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487350FBB5FDDADF56" ID-CoL="9HMHW" authority="Becker 1922b: 44" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1922" box="[264,620,1092,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FBB5FE14DF56" box="[264,418,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FF832E4873F2FBB5FDDADF56" author="Becker" box="[426,620,1092,1115]" page="44" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873F2FBB5FDF5DF56" author="Becker" box="[426,579,1092,1115]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Becker, T. (1922 b) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australische Region. Capita Zoologica, 1 (4), 1 - 247, 19 pls." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="b">Becker 1922b</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FF832E48702FFBB5FD1ADF56" box="[631,684,1092,1115]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487157FBB5FBDCDF56" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[783,1130,1092,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenum">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487157FBB5FBAEDF56" box="[783,1048,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma amoenum</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
[Oriental], designation by
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FF832E4873FBFB95FDE4DF76" author="Dyte" box="[419,594,1124,1147]" page="242" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873FBFB95FDABDF76" author="Dyte" box="[419,541,1124,1147]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dyte, C. E. (1975) Family Dolichopodidae, In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Volume II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza. Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 212 - 258." type="book chapter" year="1975">Dyte, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 242
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487004FB92FD76DF76" bold="true" box="[604,704,1123,1147]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FB75FD03DFD6" blockId="63.[264,1323,1028,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FB75FE78DF96" box="[264,462,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Microhercostomus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487380FB75FD28DF96" author="Stackelberg" box="[472,670,1156,1179]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Stackelberg, A. A. (1949) Species of the genus Hercostomus Lw. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) of middle Asiatic Fauna. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 8 (4), 669 - 687." type="journal article" year="1949">Stackelberg, 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 687 (as subgenus).
<typeStatus id="83188837FF832E4871DBFB75FC0EDF96" box="[899,952,1156,1179]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487678FB75FD06DFB6" ID-CoL="8CBBZ" authority="Stackelberg" authorityName="Stackelberg" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilatitarsis" subGenus="Microhercostomus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487678FB75FB1ADF96" box="[1056,1196,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4876E6FB75FE2DDFB6" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Microhercostomus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873EAFB55FD93DFB6" box="[434,549,1188,1211]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">dilatitarsis</emphasis>
Stackelberg
</taxonomicName>
[Palaearctic], by original designation. Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487360FB35FE40DFD6" author="Grichanov" box="[312,502,1220,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (1997) Prohercostomus, a new subgenus of the genus Hercostomus Loew (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Baltic amber. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 5, 82 - 85 [in Russian, English translation published in Paleontological Journal, Vol. 31 (5), 520 - 522.]" type="journal article" year="1997">Grichanov (1997)</bibRefCitation>
(see “Remarks”).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FB15FCC2DE16" blockId="63.[264,1323,1028,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFF832E487350FB15FCC2DE16" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487350FB15FD40DFF6" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001: 208" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="2001" box="[264,758,1252,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FB15FECADFF6" box="[264,380,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Steleopyga</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FF832E4873DEFB15FD40DFF6" author="Grootaert" box="[390,758,1252,1275]" page="208" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873DEFB15FD08DFF6" author="Grootaert" box="[390,702,1252,1275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Grootaert, P. &amp; Meuffels, H. (2001) Three new Southeast Asian Dolichopodinae from the Hercostomus complex, with long stalked hypopygia, and with the description of a new genus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Studia Dipterologica, 8, 207 - 216." type="journal article" year="2001">Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 208
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FF832E48715CFB15FC8FDFF6" box="[772,825,1252,1275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4871F8FB15FE2EDE16" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4871F8FB15FB2ADFF6" box="[928,1180,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Steleopyga dactylocera</emphasis>
Grootaert &amp; Meuffels
</taxonomicName>
[Oriental], by original designation.
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487140FAF2FCC2DE16" bold="true" box="[792,884,1283,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">syn nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FAD5FAB6DE56" blockId="63.[264,1323,1028,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFF832E487350FAD5FAB6DE56" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487350FAD5FD6CDE36" ID-CoL="R49" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001c: 239" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="2001" box="[264,730,1316,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FAD5FE28DE36" box="[264,414,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Ahercostomus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FF832E4873FEFAD5FD6CDE36" author="Yang" box="[422,730,1316,1339]" page="239" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873FEFAD5FD11DE36" author="Yang" box="[422,679,1316,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Yang D. &amp; Saigusa, T. (2001 c) New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (XI). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 71, 237 - 256." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="c">Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001c</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(as subgenus).
<typeStatus id="83188837FF832E4871DAFAD5FC01DE36" box="[898,951,1316,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487643FAD5FD78DE56" ID-CoL="8CBM6" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangchenganus" subGenus="Ahercostomus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487643FAD5FB11DE36" box="[1051,1191,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4876EEFAD5FED5DE56" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Ahercostomus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48732BFAB5FDAADE56" box="[371,540,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">jiangchenganus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
[Oriental], by original designation (see “Remarks”).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E487350FA7DFD86DDEB" blockId="63.[264,1323,1420,1889]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350FA7DFDB6DEAB" bold="true" box="[264,512,1420,1446]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">New Combinations.</emphasis>
The following new combinations are hereby established:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4876EEFA7DFDDFDEC3" ID-CoL="8D9G9" authority="Becker, 1922b" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4876EEFA7DFE10DEC0" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus amoenus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4873EDFA45FDD7DEC3" author="Becker" box="[437,609,1460,1486]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Becker, T. (1922 b) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australische Region. Capita Zoologica, 1 (4), 1 - 247, 19 pls." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="b">Becker, 1922b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487028FA45FD43DEC3" bold="true" box="[624,757,1460,1486]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E487028FA45FD43DEC3" box="[624,757,1460,1486]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E48715EFA45FC06DEC0" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[774,944,1460,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48715EFA45FC06DEC0" box="[774,944,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487190FA45FE33DEFB" authority="Wei &amp; Lui, 1996" authorityName="Wei &amp; Lui" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyreus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487190FA45FB78DEC0" box="[968,1230,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus argyreus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487684FA45FEC8DEFB" author="Wei" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Wei L. &amp; Lui G. (1996) Two new species of Phalacrosoma Becker from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Journal of Guizhou Agricultural College, 15, 35 - 39." type="journal article" year="1996">Wei &amp; Lui, 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873C8FA2DFDAEDEFB" bold="true" box="[400,536,1500,1526]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4873C8FA2DFDAEDEFB" box="[400,536,1500,1526]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487074FA2DFD60DEF8" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[556,726,1500,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487074FA2DFD60DEF8" box="[556,726,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4870A9FA2DFB63DEFB" authority="Wei &amp; Lui, 1996" authorityName="Wei &amp; Lui" authorityYear="1996" box="[753,1237,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="briarea" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4870A9FA2DFC5ADEF8" box="[753,1004,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus briarea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E4871A4FA2DFB7BDEFB" author="Wei" box="[1020,1229,1500,1526]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Wei L. &amp; Lui G. (1996) Two new species of Phalacrosoma Becker from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Journal of Guizhou Agricultural College, 15, 35 - 39." type="journal article" year="1996">Wei &amp; Lui, 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487687FA2DFE8DDD13" bold="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E487687FA2DFE8DDD13" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487314F9F5FE40DD10" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[332,502,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487314F9F5FE40DD10" box="[332,502,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487057F9F5FB2BDD13" ID-CoL="3KY3P" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityYear="2001" box="[527,1181,1540,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487057F9F5FC8DDD10" box="[527,827,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus dactylocera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487111F9F5FB23DD13" author="Grootaert" box="[841,1173,1540,1566]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Grootaert, P. &amp; Meuffels, H. (2001) Three new Southeast Asian Dolichopodinae from the Hercostomus complex, with long stalked hypopygia, and with the description of a new genus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Studia Dipterologica, 8, 207 - 216." type="journal article" year="2001">Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4876FCF9F5FA9CDD13" bold="true" box="[1188,1322,1540,1566]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4876FCF9F5FA9CDD13" box="[1188,1322,1540,1566]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E48734AF9DDFE24DD48" box="[274,402,1580,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48734AF9DDFE24DD48" box="[274,402,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4873F4F9DDFC3CDD4B" ID-CoL="6LS4N" authority="Becker, 1922b" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" box="[428,906,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidipes" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873F4F9DDFD74DD48" box="[428,706,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus fulgidipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E48708BF9DDFC35DD4B" author="Becker" box="[723,899,1580,1606]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Becker, T. (1922 b) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australische Region. Capita Zoologica, 1 (4), 1 - 247, 19 pls." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="b">Becker, 1922b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4871CCF9DDFBADDD4B" bold="true" box="[916,1051,1580,1606]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4871CCF9DDFBADDD4B" box="[916,1051,1580,1606]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487676F9DDFB6EDD48" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[1070,1240,1580,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487676F9DDFB6EDD48" box="[1070,1240,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4876ABF9DDFD1ADD63" ID-CoL="8CBDC" authority="Yang, 1998a" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubeiensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4876ABF9DDFE4FDD60" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus hubeiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487054F9A5FD12DD63" author="Yang" box="[524,676,1620,1646]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Yang D. (1998 a) New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (III). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 68, 177 - 183." type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Yang, 1998a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4870EEF9A5FC88DD63" bold="true" box="[694,830,1620,1646]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4870EEF9A5FC88DD63" box="[694,830,1620,1646]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E48710AF9A5FC4ADD60" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[850,1020,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48710AF9A5FC4ADD60" box="[850,1020,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E48764FF9A5FE58DD9B" ID-CoL="8D9GD" authority="Becker, 1922b" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperfectus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48764FF9A5FE9CDD98" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus imperfectus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487361F98DFE50DD9B" author="Becker" box="[313,486,1660,1686]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Becker, T. (1922 b) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australische Region. Capita Zoologica, 1 (4), 1 - 247, 19 pls." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="b">Becker, 1922b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873ADF98DFDCDDD9B" bold="true" box="[501,635,1660,1686]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4873ADF98DFDCDDD9B" box="[501,635,1660,1686]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4870D3F98DFC83DD98" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[651,821,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4870D3F98DFC83DD98" box="[651,821,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E487116F98DFEEDDDB3" ID-CoL="6M43V" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001b" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postiseta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487116F98DFBE0DD98" box="[846,1110,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus postiseta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E48763DF98DFEE5DDB3" author="Yang" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Yang D. &amp; Saigusa, T. (2001 b) New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (IX). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 71, 165 - 188." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E48733AF955FE51DDB3" bold="true" box="[354,487,1700,1726]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E48733AF955FE51DDB3" box="[354,487,1700,1726]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4873A1F955FD15DDB0" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[505,675,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873A1F955FD15DDB0" box="[505,675,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4870E4F955FA9CDDB3" ID-CoL="6LS5Q" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityYear="2001" box="[700,1322,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zygolipes" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4870E4F955FC7FDDB0" box="[700,969,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus zygolipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FF832E487180F955FA94DDB3" author="Grootaert" box="[984,1314,1700,1726]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Grootaert, P. &amp; Meuffels, H. (2001) Three new Southeast Asian Dolichopodinae from the Hercostomus complex, with long stalked hypopygia, and with the description of a new genus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Studia Dipterologica, 8, 207 - 216." type="journal article" year="2001">Grootaert &amp; Meuffels, 2001</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E487350F93DFE38DDEB" box="[264,398,1740,1766]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487350F93DFE38DDEB" bold="true" box="[264,398,1740,1766]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4873C7F93DFDA8DDE8" box="[415,542,1740,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873C7F93DFDA8DDE8" box="[415,542,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFF832E317360F905FDD7D993" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FF832E377360F905FD70DF04" blockId="63.[264,1323,1420,1889]" lastBlockId="64.[264,1324,284,1873]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E487360F905FE63DC03" bold="true" box="[312,469,1780,1806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Recognition.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FF832E4873BCF905FDC8DC00" box="[484,638,1780,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FF832E4873BCF905FDC8DC00" box="[484,638,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFF832E4870D6F905FCBBDC03" box="[654,781,1780,1806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
, as traditionally defined, is a polyphyletic assemblage of species with wing vein M straight or weakly bent anteriorly beyond crossvein dm­cu, R4+5 and M parallel or convergent and lacking the defining features of the other dolichopodine genera.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377006FEEDFD4EDA38" box="[606,760,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377006FEEDFD4EDA38" box="[606,760,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFFC2E37715AFEEDFCCEDA3B" box="[770,888,284,310]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be recognized by the following combination of characters: vertical setae stronger than postverticals; clypeus of male not strongly bulging, lower margin usually straight and not reaching lower eye margin; scape and pedicel normally developed; arista simple with short to moderately developed pubescence, rarely with apical lamella; eyes separated at lower margin; proboscis and palps usually short, sometimes slightly elongated; thorax lacking distinct dark spot above notopleuron; usually with 6 dorsocentral setae; sutural and presutural setae present; pleural surface in front of posterior spiracle bare; fore tarsus usually simple, mid and hind femur usually with 1 preapical seta; hind basitarsus usually without dorsal setae; wing vein M beyond crossvein dm­cu with weak sinuous anterior bend or straight; R4+5 and M convergent or parallel; male genitalia with sperm pump rounded or cylindrical, not folded back on itself, postgonite usually lacking medioventral projection, apicoventral epandrial lobe not greatly elongate and setose; female terminalia with T6, T7, S6, S7 undivided, T8 and S8 separate anterolaterally.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377013FCD6FD53D84D" box="[587,741,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377013FCD6FD53D84D" box="[587,741,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its strictest sense (i.e. the lineage including the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFFC2E377350FCBEFE8CD864" box="[264,314,847,873]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E3773FAFCBEFDE2D865" box="[418,596,847,872]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E3773FAFCBEFDE2D865" box="[418,596,847,872]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) can be recognized by the following combination of characters: vein M beyond crossvein dm­cu with weak sinuous anterior bend, fore tarsus of male simple or modified, mid femur with 1 strong posterior preapical about even with anterior preapical, hypopygium with basiventral epandrial lobes and hypandrium forming a complex of entangled asymmetrical lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFC2E377360FBE7FBB3DD84" blockId="64.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377360FBE7FCC7DF3D" bold="true" box="[312,881,1046,1072]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
Description (based on
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377015FBE7FCB4DF3D" box="[589,770,1046,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377015FBE7FCB4DF3D" bold="true" box="[589,770,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage).
</emphasis>
Head: Vertex not excavated, 1 pair of strong vertical setae, stronger than postverticals. Frons about 2.0–4.2 x wider than high, sides convergent anteriorly. Face narrow to broad in male, sides converging below, usually broader in female with sides weakly converging; clypeus flat to weakly produced in male, usually more strongly produced in female, lower margin usually straight and ending above lower eye margin, rarely strongly produced and beak­like in lateral view with lower margin angled outward and rounded below, projecting to or beyond lower eye margin (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377756FAF6FEC6DE45" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377756FAF6FEC6DE45" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Palp usually small, ovoid, with fine setae on outer surface, 1 distinct to strong apical seta. Proboscis occasionally enlarged (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377139FAA6FC59DE7D" box="[865,1007,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377139FAA6FC59DE7D" box="[865,1007,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Antenna: Scape short to slightly elongated, subconical, with weak to well­developed acute medioventral process; pedicel short, occasionally with medial margin strongly projecting into first flagellomere (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377313FA3EFE4EDEE5" box="[331,504,1487,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377313FA3EFE4EDEE5" box="[331,504,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); first flagellomere variable, subtriangular to subrectangular or ovoid, often shorter in female; arista dorsal, 2­segmented, distal segment with short pubescence, arista rarely arising from preapical dorsal projection of first flagellomere (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E3776FFF9EEFE8ADD6D" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E3776FFF9EEFE8ADD6D" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Postvertical setae usually stronger than uppermost pair of postoculars, occasionally reduced in male and subequal to postverticals (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E377130F99EFC42DD85" box="[872,1012,1647,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E377130F99EFC42DD85" box="[872,1012,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFC2E367360F966FD8DDA8B" blockId="64.[264,1324,284,1873]" lastBlockId="65.[264,1324,284,1886]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
Thorax: Setae usually well­developed, occasionally reduced in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFC2E3776E3F966FE86DDD5" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFC2E3776E3F966FE86DDD5" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Acrostichals biserial; 6 dorsocentrals, fifth pair aligned or weakly offset medially; 1 strong outer posthumeral, 1 weak inner posthumeral, sometimes indistinct; 2 notopleurals; 1 presutural; 1 sutural; 2 supraalars; 1 postalar. Upper and lower part of propleuron with fine, often sparse hairs; lower part propleuron with 1 strong prothoracic seta; pleural surface in front of posterior spiracle bare; metepisternum bare or with 1 or more fine hairs. Scutellum with 1 strong inner seta and 1 small outer seta on lateral margin, sometimes with a few marginal hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFD2E367360FE65FD34DFFB" blockId="65.[264,1324,284,1886]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Legs: Pulvilli developed normally on all legs. Foreleg: Tibia occasionally with anterodorsal comb­like row of setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3670F7FE4DFCE5DAD8" box="[687,851,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3670F7FE4DFCE5DAD8" box="[687,851,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. fulvicaudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36713AFE4DFC61DAD8" box="[866,983,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36713AFE4DFC61DAD8" box="[866,983,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); femur sometimes with distinct posterior preapical; tarsus of male unmodified or modified with tarsomeres 1 and 2 slender, sometimes laterally flattened (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367146FDFDFC16D928" box="[798,928,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367146FDFDFC16D928" box="[798,928,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. chetifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), tarsomere 2 occasionally with curved medial setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367019FDC5FCE6D943" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[577,848,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enghoffi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367019FDC5FD71D940" box="[577,711,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. enghoffi</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
), tarsomeres 3–5 usually with a crest of dorsal setae, tarsomere 3 usually flattened and broad, tarsomeres 4 and 5 flattened and broad or slender, tarsomere 4 occasionally with dorsal projection (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36762EFD75FEC5D9CB" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellitarsis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36762EFD75FA9CD990" box="[1142,1322,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. patellitarsis</emphasis>
(Parent))
</taxonomicName>
, tarsomere 5 occasionally elongate (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36712CFD5DFC4AD9C8" box="[884,1020,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enghoffi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36712CFD5DFC4AD9C8" box="[884,1020,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. enghoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Midleg: Femur with 1 anterior or anterodorsal preapical seta, occasionally lost in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367666FD25FB7CD9E0" box="[1086,1226,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367666FD25FB7CD9E0" box="[1086,1226,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 1 posterior preapical, about even with anterior preapical, in addition to terminal posteroventral preapical seta that is sometimes developed, occasionally with long setae ventrally (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367756FCD5FE3ED868" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367756FCD5FE3ED868" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. fulvicaudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3673CFFCBDFDF2D868" box="[407,580,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperfectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3673CFFCBDFDF2D868" box="[407,580,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. imperfectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); tibia of male sometimes with specialized hairs or spines (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367350FC85FE20D880" box="[264,406,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367350FC85FE20D880" box="[264,406,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); tarsus of male occasionally modified, with long fine hairs (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3676E3FC85FE86D8B8" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3676E3FC85FE86D8B8" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Hindleg: Coxa with strong lateral seta near or slightly above middle; femur usually with 1 strong anterodorsal preapical seta, occasionally with a preapical anteroventral row of 4 weaker setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367044FC1DFD7CDF08" box="[540,714,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367044FC1DFD7CDF08" box="[540,714,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367080FC1DFCDFDF08" box="[728,873,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zygolipes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367080FC1DFCDFDF08" box="[728,873,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. zygolipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); tibia occasionally with dorsal comblike row of setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36704FFBE5FD0ADF20" box="[535,700,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36704FFBE5FD0ADF20" box="[535,700,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. fulvicaudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367093FBE5FCF6DF20" box="[715,832,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367093FBE5FCF6DF20" box="[715,832,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), male with distinct posteroapical projection, occasionally large (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367029FBCDFD4EDF58" box="[625,760,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enghoffi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367029FBCDFD4EDF58" box="[625,760,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. enghoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367153FBCDFC05DF58" box="[779,947,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367153FBCDFC05DF58" box="[779,947,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. fulvicaudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36719DFBCDFB88DF58" box="[965,1086,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36719DFBCDFB88DF58" box="[965,1086,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); basitarsus shorter than second tarsomere, usually with 3–4 ventral setae, occasionally with distinct basiventral seta (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3673E9FB7DFC1DDFA8" box="[433,939,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="krivosheinae" variety="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3673E9FB7DFDDDDFA8" box="[433,619,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. krivosheinae</emphasis>
Grichanov,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3670A4FB7DFC1DDFA8" box="[764,939,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), or tuft of short, flattened setae (e.g., male
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3673D4FB45FDA1DFC0" box="[396,535,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3673D4FB45FDA1DFC0" box="[396,535,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), male with pointed or ridge­like process posterobasally, occasionally bifurcate (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3673B5FB2DFDC7DFF8" box="[493,625,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enghoffi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3673B5FB2DFDC7DFF8" box="[493,625,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. enghoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFD2E367360FAF5FAA2DD4C" blockId="65.[264,1324,284,1886]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Wing: Grayish to brownish, sometimes with brown infuscation anteriorly in males (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367316FADDFE68DE48" box="[334,478,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367316FADDFE68DE48" box="[334,478,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Costa occasionally thickened in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367656FADDFB28DE48" box="[1038,1182,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367656FADDFB28DE48" box="[1038,1182,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); R2+3 relatively straight, sometimes with weak anterior bend near apex; R4+5 straight or with weak to distinct posterior curve in apical portion; distal section of M beyond crossvein dm­cu with weak sinuous anterior bend before middle, ending slightly before wing apex, bend occasionally stronger in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367024FA25FCBCDEE0" box="[636,778,1492,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367024FA25FCBCDEE0" box="[636,778,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); R4+5 and M weakly to distinctly convergent distally, sometimes widely spaced in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367112FA0EFC61DD15" box="[842,983,1535,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367112FA0EFC61DD15" box="[842,983,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); crossvein dm­cu distinctly longer to distinctly shorter than distal section of CuA1, rarely absent (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E36762BF9D6FAB2DD4D" box="[1139,1284,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zygolipes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E36762BF9D6FAB2DD4D" box="[1139,1284,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. zygolipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFD2E357360F9A5FAB4DC43" blockId="65.[264,1324,284,1886]" lastBlockId="66.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Abdomen: Usually subconical, cylindrical in males of some species (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E3676C0F9A5FE99DD98" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E3676C0F9A5FE99DD98" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367366F98DFE7CDD98" box="[318,458,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367366F98DFE7CDD98" box="[318,458,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Male: T6 bare; S2 unmodified to weakly sclerotized; S3 weakly sclerotized, often emarginate and membranous posteriorly; S4 usually weakly sclerotized, emarginate and membranous posteriorly or divided and membranous medially; S5 mainly membranous, sometimes with medial Y­shaped sclerite, occasionally with a pair of internal glandular structures (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFD2E367034F8EDFCABDC38" box="[620,797,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFD2E367034F8EDFCABDC38" box="[620,797,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); S6 mainly membranous, sclerotized along anterior margin and sometimes along lateral margin; segment 7 forming well­developed peduncle, often elongate; S8 usually ovoid to teardrop or heart­shaped, setose, occasionally pedunculate with a cluster of thick spines near base of left margin (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3576FCFEB5FE8ADA88" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3576FCFEB5FE8ADA88" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357317FE9DFE53DA88" box="[335,485,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zygolipes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357317FE9DFE53DA88" box="[335,485,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. zygolipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3573A0FE9DFDE7DA8B" box="[504,593,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
D). Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357168FE9DFC25DA8B" box="[816,915,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
A–C, 15A–D, 16A–C,E): Usually asymmetrical, occasionally somewhat twisted dextrally on longitudinal axis (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E35768AFE65FEDEDAD8" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E35768AFE65FEDEDAD8" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Epandrium about 1.4–2.3 x longer than high; foramen usually mid­lateral to anterolateral, usually well­separated from base of cerci, sometimes dorsolateral and close to base of cerci (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357056FDFDFD76D928" box="[526,704,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357056FDFDFD76D928" box="[526,704,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357089FDFDFC91D92B" box="[721,807,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A); basiventral epandrial lobes shifted ventrally and lying beside hypandrium, right and left lobes asymmetrical, apex of one or both lobes often with contrasting, pointed or knob­like tip (modified basiventral epandrial seta) (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357349FD75FEC4D993" box="[273,370,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
A–C, 15A,C,D), sometimes absent or indistinct, left basiventral epandrial lobe sometimes bifurcate; apicoventral epandrial lobe variable, elongate to weakly developed, usually with 3 setae, sometimes dorsoventrally flattened (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357674FD25FB53D9E0" box="[1068,1253,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357674FD25FB53D9E0" box="[1068,1253,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3576A4FD25FE91D81B" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
B,C), epandrium occasionally with textured, sac­like accessory lobe near base of apicoventral lobe and ventral surstylar lobe (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357171FCD5FC13D830" box="[809,933,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357171FCD5FC13D830" box="[809,933,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. chetifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3571ECFCD5FBF6D830" box="[948,1088,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3571ECFCD5FBF6D830" box="[948,1088,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E35761FFCD5FB2CD833" box="[1095,1178,804,830]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="68.[264,368,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[278,1320,334,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[259,1327,326,1750]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 15. Hercostomus amoenus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, basiventral epandrial lobe, hypandrium and phallus, right lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170768/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
A,D). Surstylus bilobed. Ventral lobe variable in shape, often digitiform, usually with thickened or flattened mediodorsal seta, lobe occasionally bifurcate with flattened seta arising apically on dorsal fork (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3573A2FC6DFD1DD8B8" box="[506,683,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3573A2FC6DFD1DD8B8" box="[506,683,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3570E3FC6DFCA4D8BB" box="[699,786,924,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
B). Dorsal lobe variable in shape, with strong dorsal to dorsoapical seta, which is occasionally flattened. Postgonite with anteroventral portion weakly to moderately sclerotized, occasionally somewhat flattened laterally (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357350FBE5FE0CDF20" box="[264,442,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357350FBE5FE0CDF20" box="[264,442,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), sometimes absent; posterodorsal portion well­developed, often strongly upturned (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3573E7FBCDFDC4DF58" box="[447,626,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3573E7FBCDFDC4DF58" box="[447,626,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3570DAFBCDFD6CDF5B" box="[642,730,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
B), sometimes with well­sclerotized medioventral projection, projection often textured, occasionally bifurcate (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E35764CFB95FB17DF70" box="[1044,1185,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E35764CFB95FB17DF70" box="[1044,1185,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3576E9FB95FABEDF73" box="[1201,1288,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="68.[264,368,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[278,1320,334,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[259,1327,326,1750]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 15. Hercostomus amoenus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, basiventral epandrial lobe, hypandrium and phallus, right lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170768/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
B). Proctiger brushes absent. Cerci usually arising near apex of epandrium, sometimes arising preapically (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E35738FFB45FD3EDFC0" box="[471,648,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E35738FFB45FD3EDFC0" box="[471,648,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3570C0FB45FD5BDFC3" box="[664,749,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A), variable in shape, often with well­developed basolateral lobe, occasionally with thick setae on apical margin (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357661FB2DFB29DFFB" box="[1081,1183,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
A, 16A,B). Hypandrium variable in shape, often asymmetrical, laterally flanked by basiventral epandrial lobes and usually fused with lobes basally, forming an asymmetrical complex (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3576B5FADDFE90DE63" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
C, 15B,D, 16A,B,E); hypandrial apodeme present or absent, sometimes well­developed (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357313FA8DFE4DDE98" box="[331,507,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357313FA8DFE4DDE98" box="[331,507,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357051FA8DFDE8DE9B" box="[521,606,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
B); hypandrial arms usually connected to hypandrium, sometimes reduced to narrow bands, occasionally absent (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3571EAFA55FB98DEB0" box="[946,1070,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3571EAFA55FB98DEB0" box="[946,1070,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. chetifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357666FA55FB5BDEB0" box="[1086,1261,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357666FA55FB5BDEB0" box="[1086,1261,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3576A4FA55FE91DEEB" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
C). Sperm pump spherical, usually small; ejaculatory apodeme usually short and rodlike, sometimes flattened laterally (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3570BEFA05FC2EDD00" box="[742,920,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3570BEFA05FC2EDD00" box="[742,920,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), occasionally very reduced (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357350F9EDFE08DD38" box="[264,446,1564,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357350F9EDFE08DD38" box="[264,446,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E35738DF9EDFD87DD3B" box="[469,561,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
C); basal sclerite of sperm pump usually weakly developed, straight or V­shaped in dorsal view, occasionally forming elongate rod (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E3576FCF9B5FE8ADD88" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E3576FCF9B5FE8ADD88" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357313F99DFE29DD8B" box="[331,415,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
C). Phallus usually long and slender (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E35710AF99DFC05DD8B" box="[850,947,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
B, 15B), occasionally thick with broad flattened apex (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E35701AF965FD46DDA0" box="[578,752,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E35701AF965FD46DDA0" box="[578,752,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E3570A7F965FCE5DDA3" box="[767,851,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
C), sometimes with weak preapical dentiform projections (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFE2E357073F94DFD50DDD8" box="[555,742,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krivosheinae">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFE2E357073F94DFD50DDD8" box="[555,742,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. krivosheinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Female (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFE2E357131F94DFC7ADDDB" box="[873,972,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="67.[264,368,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[273,1314,278,1813]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hercostomus longiventris: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
D,E, 15E,F): T6, T7, S6 and S7 undivided; T8 divided medially, S8 undivided, sometimes very weakly sclerotized, tergite and sternite not fused anterolaterally; T10 divided medially into hemitergites each bearing 4–5 spines, apex of spines pointed. Upper lobe of cercus with short apical seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="08DC661DFFFF2E347350F8E7FB79DC60" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170767/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" targetBox="[273,1308,286,1813]" targetPageId="67">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFF2E347350F8E7FB79DC60" blockId="67.[264,1323,1814,1901]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFF2E347350F8E7FE2FDC23" bold="true" box="[264,409,1814,1838]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFF2E3473FAF8E6FD03DC23" box="[418,693,1815,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFF2E3473FAF8E6FD03DC23" box="[418,693,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="08DC661DFFF82E337350F91FFBD1DC60" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170768/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" targetBox="[278,1320,334,1738]" targetPageId="68">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFF82E337350F91FFBD1DC60" blockId="68.[264,1322,1774,1901]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF82E337350F91FFE2EDC0B" bold="true" box="[264,408,1774,1798]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF82E3373C6F91FFD39DC08" box="[414,655,1774,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF82E3373C6F91FFD39DC08" box="[414,655,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hercostomus amoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, basiventral epandrial lobe, hypandrium and phallus, right lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="08DC661DFFF92E327350F912FC3DDC51" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" targetPageId="69">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFF92E327350F912FC3DDC51" blockId="69.[264,1322,1763,1884]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF92E327350F912FE2FDDF6" bold="true" box="[264,409,1763,1787]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF92E3273FAF915FD03DDF6" box="[418,693,1764,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF92E3273FAF915FD03DDF6" box="[418,693,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hercostomus dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFA2E317360FEEAFE49DAF3" blockId="70.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317360FEEAFD3BDA38" bold="true" box="[312,653,283,309]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170C2FEEDFC82DA38" box="[666,820,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170C2FEEDFC82DA38" box="[666,820,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFFA2E317118FEEDFC0FDA3B" box="[832,953,284,310]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known from the Holarctic, Afrotropical, Oriental, Australasian (
<collectingCountry id="24B47605FFFA2E317092FEB5FC3CDA53" box="[714,906,324,350]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, New
<collectingCountry id="24B47605FFFA2E317187FEB5FB81DA53" box="[991,1079,324,350]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="24B47605FFFA2E317611FEB5FB5BDA53" box="[1097,1261,324,350]" name="New Zealand" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
) and Neotropical regions.
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFA2E317054FE9DFD50DA8B" author="Robinson" box="[524,742,364,390]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refString="Robinson, H. (1970 b) Family Dolichopodidae (Dolichopidae). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States, 40, 92 pp." type="book" year="1970" yearSuffix="b">Robinson (1970b)</bibRefCitation>
considered that the Neotropical species likely belong to other genera. Most
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317033FE65FCB2DAA0" box="[619,772,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317033FE65FCB2DAA0" box="[619,772,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are known from the Palaearctic.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176ABFE65FEC3DAD8" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176ABFE65FEC3DAD8" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFFA2E317327FE4DFDA4DADB" box="[383,530,444,470]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
(the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31700CFE4DFCB0DAD8" box="[596,774,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31700CFE4DFCB0DAD8" box="[596,774,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage) occurs in the Holarctic, Afrotropical and Oriental regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFA2E317360FDFAFDD7D993" blockId="70.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317360FDFAFD22D928" bold="true" box="[312,660,523,549]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phylogenetic Relationships.</emphasis>
As demonstrated in the cladistic analysis (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFA2E3176F1FDFDFB49D92B" box="[1193,1279,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[264,367,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[273,1279,520,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[267,1287,513,1797]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Strict consensus of 126 most parsimonious cladograms. Taxon names are presented in their previously accepted combinations. Newly proposed generic, genus group and subfamily limits are indicated by brackets on the right. Bremer support values are listed above each internode." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170754/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFA2E31774BFDFDFA95D92B" box="[1299,1315,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[264,368,1430,1454]" captionTargetBox="[266,1312,298,1397]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[251,1323,280,1405]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. One of 126 most parsimonious cladograms (continued) showing character distribution (see Appendix 1 for character list). Taxon names are presented according to the new combinations proposed in the text. Black hashmarks represent uniquely derived character states; gray hashmarks represent homoplasious character states." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170757/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">4</figureCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317350FDC5FE17D940" box="[264,417,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317350FDC5FE17D940" box="[264,417,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFFA2E3173F4FDC5FD94D943" box="[428,546,564,590]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
is polyphyletic with species related to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171A4FDC5FB7CD940" box="[1020,1226,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Parahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171A4FDC5FB7CD940" box="[1020,1226,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Parahercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317683FDC5FEDAD978" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317683FDC5FEDAD978" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317326FDADFD87D978" box="[382,561,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Poecilobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317326FDADFD87D978" box="[382,561,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Poecilobothrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317028FDADFD59D978" box="[624,751,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317028FDADFD59D978" box="[624,751,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317162FDADFBDCD978" box="[826,1130,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317162FDADFBDCD978" box="[826,1130,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317380FD75FDEDD990" box="[472,603,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317380FD75FDEDD990" box="[472,603,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFFA2E317360FD5DFC46DEB3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFA2E317360FD5DFC46DEB3" blockId="70.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317360FD5DFE07D9CB" bold="true" box="[312,433,684,710]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
In addition to Grichanov’s (1999a) Afrotropical species group 2,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31769BFD5DFE91D9E0" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31769BFD5DFE91D9E0" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. chetifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317364FD25FE51D9E0" box="[316,487,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317364FD25FE51D9E0" box="[316,487,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. fulvicaudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173A3FD25FDC0D9E0" box="[507,630,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173A3FD25FDC0D9E0" box="[507,630,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and species formerly in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171E4FD25FB8AD9E0" box="[956,1084,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171E4FD25FB8AD9E0" box="[956,1084,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176D9FD25FA9DD9E0" box="[1153,1323,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176D9FD25FA9DD9E0" box="[1153,1323,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(except “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317320FD0DFD94D818" box="[376,546,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317320FD0DFD94D818" box="[376,546,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317063FD0DFD64D818" box="[571,722,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">zhejiangense</emphasis>
Yang and “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317134FD0DFBA0D818" box="[876,1046,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317134FD0DFBA0D818" box="[876,1046,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317677FD0DFB08D818" box="[1071,1214,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">sichuanense</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa, see below), the following species also appear to be part of the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31761CFCD5FEE1D868" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31761CFCD5FEE1D868" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage based on the examination of gentalic figures and descriptions from the literature:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317334FC85FD55D883" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[364,739,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absimilis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317334FC85FE48D880" box="[364,510,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. absimilis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170ABFC85FE1FD8BB" authority="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="acutangulatus" variety="acutatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170ABFC85FC76D880" box="[755,960,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. acutangulatus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176F8FC85FA9CD880" box="[1184,1322,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. acutatus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173EBFC6DFC97D8BB" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[435,801,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicilaris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173EBFC6DFDF1D8B8" box="[435,583,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. apicilaris</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317174FC6DFB15D8BB" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[812,1187,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiciniger">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317174FC6DFC7FD8B8" box="[812,969,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. apiciniger</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176F6FC6DFECED8D3" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basiflavus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176F6FC6DFE99D8D0" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. basiflavus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173DDFC35FDCFD8D3" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[389,633,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijingensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173DDFC35FD80D8D0" box="[389,566,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. beijingensis</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170D4FC35FB94D8D3" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[652,1058,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bigeminatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170D4FC35FCF7D8D0" box="[652,833,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. bigeminatus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317677FC35FED0DF0B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317677FC35FB70D8D0" box="[1071,1222,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. bispinifer</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31732CFC1DFD1DDF0B" authority="Stackelberg" authorityName="Stackelberg" box="[372,683,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31732CFC1DFDA0DF08" box="[372,534,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. calcaratus</emphasis>
Stackelberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170E2FC1DFBADDF0B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[698,1051,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concavus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170E2FC1DFCFBDF08" box="[698,845,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. concavus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317671FC1DFED0DF23" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassiseta">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317671FC1DFB73DF08" box="[1065,1221,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. crassiseta</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31732AFBE5FCB6DF23" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[370,768,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinosus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31732AFBE5FD8EDF20" box="[370,568,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. curvispinosus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317154FBE5FBC9DF23" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[780,1151,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317154FBE5FC01DF20" box="[780,951,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. curvispinus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176D3FBE5FE7FDF5B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiger">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176D3FBE5FA9FDF20" box="[1163,1321,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. cuspidiger</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31738EFBCDFC9BDF5B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[470,813,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31738EFBCDFDD2DF58" box="[470,612,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. dissectus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317162FBCDFB2BDF5B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[826,1181,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317162FBCDFC62DF58" box="[826,980,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. dissimilus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176F1FBCDFEC6DF73" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeiensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176F1FBCDFE91DF70" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. emeiensis</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173D0FB95FD4CDF73" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[392,762,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173D0FB95FDB1DF70" box="[392,519,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. erectus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317154FB95FC6FDF73" authority="Wei" authorityName="Wei" box="[780,985,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exacutus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317154FB95FC29DF70" box="[780,927,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. exacutus</emphasis>
Wei
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171A9FB95FEC2DFAB" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171A9FB95FB31DF70" box="[1009,1159,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. flavicans</emphasis>
Grootaert &amp; Meuffels
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317327FB7DFD5ADFAB" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[383,748,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviscapus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317327FB7DFD91DFA8" box="[383,551,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. flaviscapus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170AFFB7DFBB3DFAB" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[759,1029,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviscutellum">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170AFFB7DFC08DFA8" box="[759,958,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. flaviscutellum</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317648FB7DFE07DFC3" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="guizhouensis" variety="henanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317648FB7DFB7CDFA8" box="[1040,1226,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. guizhouensis</emphasis>
Wei,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317756FB7DFEDCDFC0" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. henanus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173E5FB45FCF1DFC3" authority="Yang and Saigusa" authorityName="Yang and Saigusa" box="[445,839,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jindinganus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173E5FB45FDDDDFC0" box="[445,619,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. jindinganus</emphasis>
Yang and Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31710BFB45FB0ADFC3" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[851,1212,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifolius">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31710BFB45FC42DFC0" box="[851,1012,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. longifolius</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317691FB45FD9ADFFB" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317691FB45FEFDDFF8" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. longisetus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317062FB2DFC4DDFFB" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[570,1019,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loushanguananus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317062FB2DFC98DFF8" box="[570,814,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. loushanguananus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317650FB2DFECDDE13" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luoshanensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317650FB2DFB73DFF8" box="[1032,1221,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. luoshanensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173DFFAF5FD82DE13" authority="Wei" authorityName="Wei" box="[391,564,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proctus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173DFFAF5FDB7DE10" box="[391,513,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. proctus</emphasis>
Wei
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31701DFAF5FC2CDE13" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[581,922,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="projectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31701DFAF5FD62DE10" box="[581,724,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. projectus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171FEFAF5FB21DE13" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[934,1175,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolongatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171FEFAF5FBE1DE10" box="[934,1111,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. prolongatus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3176F0FAF5FE82DE4B" authority="Wei" authorityName="Wei" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxilus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3176F0FAF5FA9DDE10" box="[1192,1323,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. proxilus</emphasis>
Wei
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317310FADDFD7ADE4B" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[328,716,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadratus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317310FADDFE50DE48" box="[328,486,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. quadratus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317083FADDFEFEDE63" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="serrulatus" variety="sichuanensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317083FADDFCCFDE48" box="[731,889,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. serrulatus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317636FADDFA9DDE48" box="[1134,1323,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. sichuanensis</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31730FFAA5FD94DE63" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[343,546,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniger">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31730FFAA5FE68DE60" box="[343,478,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. spiniger</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31706FFAA5FC1FDE63" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[567,937,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitarsis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31706FFAA5FD6EDE60" box="[567,728,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. spinitarsis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171E0FAA5FAB6DE63" authority="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" box="[952,1280,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnovus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171E0FAA5FBFADE60" box="[952,1100,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. subnovus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317756FAA5FDB2DE9B" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wudangshanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317756FAA5FE00DE98" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. wudangshanus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31704CFA8DFC15DE9B" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" box="[532,931,1404,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthodes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31704CFA8DFD03DE98" box="[532,693,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. xanthodes</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3171ECFA8DFECDDEB3" authority="Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityName="Yang &amp; Grootaert" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishuangbannensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3171ECFA8DFB0BDE98" box="[948,1213,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. xishuangbannensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Grootaert
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3173DFFA55FDC9DEB3" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[391,639,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yadonganus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3173DFFA55FD8FDEB0" box="[391,569,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. yadonganus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3170D3FA55FC46DEB3" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa." authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa." box="[651,1008,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zunyianus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3170D3FA55FC92DEB0" box="[651,804,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. zunyianus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFFA2E307360FA3DFC73DF23" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFA2E307360FA3DFD89DAF3" blockId="70.[264,1324,283,1870]" lastBlockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317360FA3DFE54DEE8" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[312,482,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317360FA3DFE54DEE8" box="[312,482,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erected for a group of three autapomorphic species with silvery color, reduced setation, broad face and clypeus with the lower margin rounded and extending beyond the lower eye margin, and a modified fore tarsus in males.
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFA2E317636F9EDFA9EDD3B" author="Becker" box="[1134,1320,1564,1590]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refString="Becker, T. (1922 b) Dipterologische Studien. Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australische Region. Capita Zoologica, 1 (4), 1 - 247, 19 pls." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="b">Becker (1922b)</bibRefCitation>
apparently did not notice the setae on the dorsal surface of the scape and placed the genus in the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317309F99DFDB0DD8B" ID-CoL="87CJ3" box="[337,518,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hydrophorinae">Hydrophorinae</taxonomicName>
. Following an examination of the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFFA2E3171CDF99DFC60DD8B" box="[917,982,1644,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">types</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFA2E3171B9F99DFB1DDD8B" author="Negrobov" box="[993,1195,1644,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refString="Negrobov, O. (1980) A system of Dolichopodinae of the world (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). In: Kothekar, V. S. (Ed.), E'kologicheskie i Morfologicheskie Osnovy Sistematiki Dvukrylykh Nasekomykh, Leningrad (1979), pp. 66 - 69. [in Russian, English translation published in 1985]." type="journal article" year="1980">Negrobov (1980)</bibRefCitation>
placed the genus in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31732CF965FD99DDA3" ID-CoL="8NKV3" box="[372,559,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dolichopodinae">Dolichopodinae</taxonomicName>
and this classification has been followed by subsequent authors (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFA2E317317F94DFE55DDDB" author="Ulrich" box="[335,483,1724,1750]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refString="Ulrich, H. (1981) Zur systematischen Gliederung der Dolichopodiden (Diptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 31 (1980), 385 - 402." type="journal article" year="1981">Ulrich 1981</bibRefCitation>
; Yang
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317062F94DFDC7DDD8" box="[570,625,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al</emphasis>
. 2001). The male genitalia of the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFFA2E317641F94DFBFDDDDB" box="[1049,1099,1724,1750]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E317683F94DFEDADDF0" ID-CoL="9HMHW" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E317683F94DFEDADDF0" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are remarkably similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31715FF915FC30DDF0" ID-CoL="8CB9Z" box="[775,902,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31715FF915FC30DDF0" box="[775,902,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. chetifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and this genus is part of a species group within the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31738FF8FDFD3FDC28" ID-CoL="8CBFG" box="[471,649,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31738FF8FDFD3FDC28" box="[471,649,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage that does not warrant generic status. Two of the species recently described in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31703AF8C5FCBADC40" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[610,780,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31703AF8C5FCBADC40" box="[610,780,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e. “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E31710CF8C5FC48DC40" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[852,1022,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31710CF8C5FC48DC40" box="[852,1022,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E31764BF8C5FB1CDC40" box="[1043,1194,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">zhejiangense</emphasis>
and “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFA2E3076AAF8C5FE34DA38" ID-CoL="9HMHW" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFA2E3076AAF8C5FE34DA38" italics="true" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3073C1FEEDFD9EDA38" box="[409,552,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">sichuanense</emphasis>
, do not appear to belong to the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3071F5FEEDFBE9DA38" ID-CoL="8CBFG" box="[941,1119,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3071F5FEEDFBE9DA38" box="[941,1119,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage. “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307683FEEDFEDADA50" ID-CoL="9HMHW" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307683FEEDFEDADA50" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3073DDFEB5FDABDA50" box="[389,541,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">zhejiangense</emphasis>
appears to be part of the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30713DFEB5FBAEDA50" ID-CoL="6THD" box="[869,1048,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Poecilobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30713DFEB5FBAEDA50" box="[869,1048,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Poecilobothrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307618FEB5FAB8DA50" ID-CoL="63K73" box="[1088,1294,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Parahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307618FEB5FAB8DA50" box="[1088,1294,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Parahercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+ “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30734DFE9DFE19DA88" ID-CoL="4VS7" box="[277,431,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30734DFE9DFE19DA88" box="[277,431,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30739DFE9DFD9DDA88" ID-CoL="3KYCZ" box="[453,555,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straeleni">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30739DFE9DFD9DDA88" box="[453,555,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">straeleni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade based on the genitalic figure in
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFB2E3071A1FE9DFB29DA8B" author="Yang" box="[1017,1183,364,390]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Yang D. (1997 b) Five new species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Longwang Mountain, Zhejiang, southeastern China. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 44, 147 - 153." type="journal article" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Yang (1997b)</bibRefCitation>
. The placement of “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307323FE65FD93DAA0" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[379,549,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307323FE65FD93DAA0" box="[379,549,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307063FE65FD7CDAA0" box="[571,714,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">sichuanense</emphasis>
is currently unclear. Rather than transferring these two species to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3073ECFE4DFDF8DAD8" ID-CoL="4VS7" box="[436,590,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3073ECFE4DFDF8DAD8" box="[436,590,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, I have left them as unplaced until further phylogenetic studies can acertain their position.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFB2E307360FDFDFC73DF23" blockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307360FDFDFE01D928" box="[312,439,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307360FDFDFE01D928" box="[312,439,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was established for two Southeast Asian species known only from males. Although
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFB2E307325FDC5FD79D943" author="Grootaert" box="[381,719,564,590]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Grootaert, P. &amp; Meuffels, H. (2001) Three new Southeast Asian Dolichopodinae from the Hercostomus complex, with long stalked hypopygia, and with the description of a new genus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Studia Dipterologica, 8, 207 - 216." type="journal article" year="2001">Grootaert &amp; Meuffels (2001)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307116FDC5FC7BD940" box="[846,973,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307116FDC5FC7BD940" box="[846,973,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a separate genus they indicated that it was part of the “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307031FDADFCB5D978" ID-CoL="4VS7" box="[617,771,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307031FDADFCB5D978" box="[617,771,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex”. The genus was based primarily on the possession of a cluster of spines on sternite 8 and a preapical anteroventral row of 4 setae on the hind femur. Like
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3070DEFD5DFC86D9C8" ID-CoL="9HMHW" box="[646,816,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3070DEFD5DFC86D9C8" box="[646,816,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30711CFD5DFC72D9C8" box="[836,964,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Steleopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30711CFD5DFC72D9C8" box="[836,964,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Steleopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an autapomorphic species group within the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307384FD25FD39D9E0" ID-CoL="8CBFG" box="[476,655,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307384FD25FD39D9E0" box="[476,655,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">H. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage. The hypopygium of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3071A4FD25FA9CD9E0" ID-CoL="3KY3P" box="[1020,1322,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3071A4FD25FA9CD9E0" box="[1020,1322,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus dactylocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represents the most complex and extreme case of male genitalic asymmetry encountered in this study. This asymmetry is further complicated by the complete loss of the hypandrial arms that often serve as important landmark structures in homologizing the hypandrium. These two factors resulted in some uncertainty regarding the limits of the hypandrium and basiventral epandrial lobes (i.e. characters 63 and 65). Despite these uncertainties, it is apparent that these elements form a complex of entangled asymmetrical lobes (character 64: 1,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFFB2E30730CFC1DFE02DF0B" box="[340,436,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="69.[264,368,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[376,1217,289,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[360,1226,282,1759]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hercostomus dactylocera: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, right lateral view (external); (C) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal, left epandrial lobes and right ventral hypopygial lobe not shown); (D) Male genitalia, sternite 8; (E) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170769/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
A,B,E), which I interpret to be homologous with the condition observed in the other members of the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30706CFBE5FCD7DF20" ID-CoL="8CBFG" box="[564,865,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30706CFBE5FCD7DF20" box="[564,865,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFFB2E3F7360FBCDFD85DF5B" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFB2E307360FBCDFE18DFC3" blockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
The recently erected subgenus
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3070F8FBCDFBDCDF5B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa 2001c" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2001" box="[672,1130,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3070F8FBCDFCF3DF58" box="[672,837,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ahercostomus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFB2E30710CFBCDFBD4DF5B" author="Yang" box="[852,1122,1084,1110]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Yang D. &amp; Saigusa, T. (2001 c) New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (XI). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 71, 237 - 256." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="c">Yang &amp; Saigusa 2001c</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and the recently synonymized subgenus
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307071FB95FCB5DF70" box="[553,771,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Microhercostomus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFB2E30714FFB95FC6ADF73" author="Grichanov" box="[791,988,1124,1150]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (1997) Prohercostomus, a new subgenus of the genus Hercostomus Loew (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Baltic amber. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 5, 82 - 85 [in Russian, English translation published in Paleontological Journal, Vol. 31 (5), 520 - 522.]" type="journal article" year="1997">Grichanov 1997</bibRefCitation>
) are provisionally listed as synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3073F4FB7DFDF0DFA8" box="[428,582,1164,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3073F4FB7DFDF0DFA8" box="[428,582,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
until a more extensive analysis can determine their phylogenetic position.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFB2E307360FB2DFDBADD3B" blockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307360FB2DFE7CDFF8" box="[312,458,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dasyarthrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307360FB2DFE7CDFF8" box="[312,458,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dasyarthrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3070A8FB2DFC3CDFF8" box="[752,906,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3070A8FB2DFC3CDFF8" box="[752,906,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Becker (
<date id="281D1055FFFB2E307678FB2DFB1EDFFB" box="[1056,1192,1244,1270]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1917" valueMax="1918">1917–1918</date>
); however, the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFFB2E30736BFAF5FED3DE13" box="[307,357,1284,1310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307389FAF5FCF6DE13" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[465,832,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Gymnopternus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307389FAF5FD40DE10" box="[465,758,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Gymnopternus inornatus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, and the closely related species
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3076EEFAF5FE71DE4B" authority="Mik" authorityName="Mik" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3076EEFAF5FE3CDE48" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus lorifer</emphasis>
Mik
</taxonomicName>
, are clearly congeneric with
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307144FADDFC29DE48" box="[796,927,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307144FADDFC29DE48" box="[796,927,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the symmetrical, digitiform basiventral epandrial lobes and the elongate and setose apicoventral epandrial lobes. Accordingly, these species have been transferred to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30712CFA8DFC40DE98" box="[884,1014,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30712CFA8DFC40DE98" box="[884,1014,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30766BFA8DFB70DE98" box="[1075,1222,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dasyarthrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30766BFA8DFB70DE98" box="[1075,1222,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dasyarthrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is listed as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30706DFA55FD0EDEB0" box="[565,696,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30706DFA55FD0EDEB0" box="[565,696,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307094FA55FB88DEB3" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[716,1086,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307094FA55FC6ADEB0" box="[716,988,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus caudatus</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
also appears to be referable to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3073C0FA3DFDADDEE8" box="[408,539,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3073C0FA3DFDADDEE8" box="[408,539,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on figures in Becker (
<date id="281D1055FFFB2E30712AFA3DFC4EDEEB" box="[882,1016,1484,1510]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1917" valueMax="1918">1917–1918</date>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFFB2E307664FA3DFB57DEEB" author="Parent" box="[1084,1249,1484,1510]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Parent, O. (1938) Dipteres dolichopodides. Faune de France 35: 1 - 720." type="journal article" year="1938">Parent (1938)</bibRefCitation>
; however, I have not examined specimens of this species and cannot confirm this generic assignment at present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFB2E307360F9B5FD58DDF3" blockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Although this study confirms that
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E307094F9B5FCD3DD50" box="[716,869,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E307094F9B5FCD3DD50" box="[716,869,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a polyphyletic assemblage and provides a phylogenetic framework for future studies, the analysis itself is not extensive enough to resolve all of the associated problems with this group. As such,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3076C9F965FA9DDDA0" box="[1169,1323,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3076C9F965FA9DDDA0" box="[1169,1323,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will have to continue to serve as holding genus for many of the species listed below until more detailed phylogenetic work is done.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFFB2E3F7360F8FDFD53D943" blockId="71.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="72.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
In addition to the species included in Grichanov’s Afrotropical
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E30767EF8FDFB09DC28" box="[1062,1215,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E30767EF8FDFB09DC28" box="[1062,1215,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group 1, the following examined species appear to be referable to the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3071B0F8C5FB2DDC40" box="[1000,1179,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Poecilobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3071B0F8C5FB2DDC40" box="[1000,1179,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Poecilobothrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFFB2E3F76E7F8C5FEC3DA38" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Parahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" order="Diptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFFB2E3F76E7F8C5FEC3DA38" italics="true" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Parahercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+ “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F73EEFEEDFDF9DA38" box="[438,591,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73EEFEEDFDF9DA38" box="[438,591,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7037FEEDFD63DA38" box="[623,725,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straeleni">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7037FEEDFD63DA38" box="[623,725,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">straeleni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7167FEEDFBC4DA3B" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[831,1138,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7167FEEDFC47DA38" box="[831,1009,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. fuscipennis</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76D1FEEDFE1DDA53" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76D1FEEDFA9CDA38" box="[1161,1322,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. germanus</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F73EEFEB5FD73DA53" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[438,709,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73EEFEB5FDE8DA50" box="[438,606,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. nigripennis</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7088FEB5FC63DA53" authority="Stannius" authorityName="Stannius" box="[720,981,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7088FEB5FCE5DA50" box="[720,851,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. gracilus</emphasis>
(Stannius)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71B8FEB5FB3ADA50" box="[992,1164,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriplantis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71B8FEB5FB3ADA50" box="[992,1164,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. nigriplantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76C2FEB5FE2FDA8B" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76C2FEB5FA9DDA50" box="[1178,1323,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. sahlbergi</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7382FE9DFC3DDA8B" authority="d'Assis Fonseca. The" authorityName="d'Assis Fonseca. The" box="[474,907,364,390]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Gymnopternus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vockerothi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7382FE9DFDCBDA88" box="[474,637,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. vockerothi</emphasis>
d’Assis Fonseca. The
</taxonomicName>
following species (not examined) appear to belong to this lineage based on genitalic figures in
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFF42E3F7186FE65FB32DAA3" author="Parent" box="[990,1156,404,430]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Parent, O. (1938) Dipteres dolichopodides. Faune de France 35: 1 - 720." type="journal article" year="1938">Parent (1938)</bibRefCitation>
:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76C9FE65FDA9DADB" authority="Oldenberg" authorityName="Oldenberg" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentifrons">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76C9FE65FE21DAD8" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus argentifrons</emphasis>
Oldenberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7074FE4DFC24DADB" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[556,914,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7074FE4DFCF3DAD8" box="[556,837,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus conformis</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71F8FE4DFA91DADB" authority="von Roder" authorityName="von Roder" box="[928,1319,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71F8FE4DFB28DAD8" box="[928,1182,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus flavipes</emphasis>
von Roder
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7350FE15FDE2DAF3" authority="Strobl" authorityName="Strobl" box="[264,596,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laufferi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7350FE15FDB6DAF0" box="[264,512,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus laufferi</emphasis>
Strobl
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7039FE15FBB8DAF3" authority="Villeneuve" authorityName="Villeneuve" box="[609,1038,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichtwardti">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7039FE15FC34DAF0" box="[609,898,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus lichtwardti</emphasis>
Villeneuve
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7643FE15FEE0D92B" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandellei">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7643FE15FA9CDAF0" box="[1051,1322,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus pandellei</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F733DFDFDFD5ED92B" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[357,744,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F733DFDFDFD32D928" box="[357,644,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus rostellatus</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
. As noted above, “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F718AFDFDFBCAD928" box="[978,1148,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phalacrosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F718AFDFDFBCAD928" box="[978,1148,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Phalacrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76CBFDFDFA9CD928" box="[1171,1322,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">zhejiangense</emphasis>
also appears to be referable to this clade.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFF42E3F7360FDADFD85DF5B" blockId="72.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
The following examined species may be more closely related to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F762CFDADFB41D978" box="[1140,1271,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F762CFDADFB41D978" box="[1140,1271,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7756FDADFDC3D993" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachae">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7756FDADFEEDD990" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. cachae</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F70D9FD75FCCCD993" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[641,890,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70D9FD75FD5DD990" box="[641,747,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. nanus</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71DEFD75FB1DD993" authority="Harmston" authorityName="Harmston" box="[902,1195,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71DEFD75FB9AD990" box="[902,1068,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. orbicularis</emphasis>
Harmston
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76EEFD75FDB2D9CB" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvilamellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76EEFD75FECCD9C8" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. parvilamellatus</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7064FD5DFC5FD9CB" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton." authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton." box="[572,1001,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7064FD5DFD78D9C8" box="[572,718,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. truncatus</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71A8FD5DFB60D9C8" box="[1008,1238,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71A8FD5DFB60D9C8" box="[1008,1238,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus nanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7756FD5DFE76D9E0" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvilamellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7756FD5DFE76D9E0" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. parvilamellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seem close to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7022FD25FC32D9E0" box="[634,900,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodicornis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7022FD25FC32D9E0" box="[634,900,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sybistroma nodicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the structure of the phallus and sperm pump, but the basiventral epandrial lobe­hypandrium complex is more extensively fused and not symmetrical. Several additional species currently placed in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76C9FCD5FA9DD830" box="[1169,1323,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76C9FCD5FA9DD830" box="[1169,1323,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not examined) also seem to be referable to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F715DFCBDFC3ED868" box="[773,904,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F715DFCBDFC3ED868" box="[773,904,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sybistroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on genitalic figures in the literature (i.e. all apparently have elongate, symmetrical basiventral epandrial lobes):
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F768EFC85FD8DD8BB" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvarmatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F768EFC85FEC3D8B8" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. curvarmatus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F701FFC6DFC12D8BB" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[583,932,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F701FFC6DFD52D8B8" box="[583,740,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. curvativus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71EDFC6DFB4BD8BB" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[949,1277,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71EDFC6DFB0BD8B8" box="[949,1213,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus digitatus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7756FC6DFCE0D8D3" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="flavimarginatus" variety="incisus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7756FC6DFE76D8D0" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. flavimarginatus</emphasis>
Yang,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F704DFC35FD3DD8D0" box="[533,651,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. incisus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F713BFC35FB17D8D3" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[867,1185,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F713BFC35FC60D8D0" box="[867,982,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. longus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76F6FC35FE3EDF0B" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiusculus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76F6FC35FEF3DF08" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. nudiusculus</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F73C2FC1DFD65DF0B" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[410,723,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polleti">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73C2FC1DFDBCDF08" box="[410,522,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. polleti</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F70B8FC1DFBB2DF0B" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[736,1028,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shennongjiensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70B8FC1DFC77DF08" box="[736,961,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. shennongjiensis</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7674FC1DFE03DF23" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa. Many" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa. Many" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublongus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7674FC1DFB71DF08" box="[1068,1223,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. sublongus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa. Many
</taxonomicName>
of the remaining examined species do not show obvious affinities to any of the clades in the analysis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFF42E3E7360FB95FBA9D833" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFF42E3E7360FB95FBA9D833" blockId="72.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="73.[264,1323,283,830]" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7360FB95FD81DF73" bold="true" box="[312,567,1124,1150]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Material Examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7019FB95FC23DF73" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[577,917,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="additus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7019FB95FC8ADF70" box="[577,828,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus additus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71F6FB95FC67DF73" bold="true" box="[942,977,1124,1150]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F7646FB95FB31DF73" box="[1054,1159,1124,1150]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, 6Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F769CFB95FA9DDF73" box="[1220,1323,1124,1150]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7348FB7DFEC6DFAB" box="[272,368,1164,1190]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MNHN</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F73DFFB7DFD47DFAB" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[391,753,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73DFFB7DFD24DFA8" box="[391,658,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus amoenus</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7151FB7DFC83DFAB" bold="true" box="[777,821,1164,1190]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">OR</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F764BFB7DFE3BDFC3" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentifacies">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F764BFB7DFE83DFC0" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus argentifacies</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73FCFB45FE78DFC3" bold="true" box="[420,462,1204,1230]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AU</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7008FB45FD24DFC3" box="[592,658,1204,1230]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7148FB45FCD8DFC3" box="[784,878,1204,1230]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71DCFB45FB79DFC0" box="[900,1231,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F71DCFB45FB2ADFC0" box="[900,1180,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyropus">Hercostomus argyropus</taxonomicName>
par
</emphasis>
Parent, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F734AFB2DFE8FDFFB" bold="true" box="[274,313,1244,1270]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F73E0FB2DFDB7DFFB" box="[440,513,1244,1270]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F704EFB2DFC35DFFB" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[534,899,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurifacies">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F704EFB2DFC9BDFF8" box="[534,813,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus aurifacies</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71C2FB2DFC72DFFB" bold="true" box="[922,964,1244,1270]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AU</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F761BFB2DFB17DFFB" box="[1091,1185,1244,1270]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76EEFB2DFD8EDE13" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76EEFB2DFE20DE10" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus aurifer</emphasis>
(Thompson)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F700CFAF5FDCBDE13" bold="true" box="[596,637,1284,1310]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7156FAF5FCFBDE13" box="[782,845,1284,1310]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F713FFAF5FA90DE13" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[871,1318,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blagoderovi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F713FFAF5FB2DDE10" box="[871,1179,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus blagoderovi</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F734AFADDFE8FDE4B" bold="true" box="[274,313,1324,1350]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F73DEFADDFE7EDE4B" box="[390,456,1324,1350]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7385FADDFC5ADE4B" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" box="[477,1004,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachae">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7385FADDFD64DE48" box="[477,722,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus cachae</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F765BFADDFB9ADE4B" bold="true" box="[1027,1068,1324,1350]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7621FADDFB0EDE4B" box="[1145,1208,1324,1350]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7695FADDFD91DE63" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chetifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7695FADDFE04DE60" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus chetifer</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7018FAA5FDDFDE63" bold="true" box="[576,617,1364,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">NE</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7023FAA5FD6BDE63" bold="true" box="[635,733,1364,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">OR, PA</emphasis>
]: 5ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F713BFAA5FC13DE63" box="[867,933,1364,1390]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 4ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F71B2FAA5FBEBDE63" box="[1002,1117,1364,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F76C1FAA5FB48DE63" box="[1177,1278,1364,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
[of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7350FA8DFD13DE9B" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[264,677,1404,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7350FA8DFDB2DE98" box="[264,516,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus ornatus</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
] (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F70E5FA8DFD4ADE9B" box="[701,764,1404,1430]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F714AFA8DFB11DE9B" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" box="[786,1191,1404,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F714AFA8DFB81DE98" box="[786,1079,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus congoensis</emphasis>
(Curran)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76E7FA8DFB50DE9B" bold="true" box="[1215,1254,1404,1430]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7318FA55FE3FDEB3" box="[320,393,1444,1470]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7381FA55FDADDEB3" box="[473,539,1444,1470]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F706DFA55FB9BDEB3" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[565,1069,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F706DFA55FCE0DEB0" box="[565,854,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus curvativus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7610FA55FBDDDEB3" bold="true" box="[1096,1131,1444,1470]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F76E2FA55FA9CDEB3" box="[1210,1322,1444,1470]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7349FA3DFEECDEEB" box="[273,346,1484,1510]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISBN</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F732AFA3DFC7ADEEB" authority="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Meuffels" box="[370,972,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylocera">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F732AFA3DFD17DEE8" box="[370,673,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus dactylocera</emphasis>
(Grootaert &amp; Meuffels)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71BCFA3DFBA6DEEB" bold="true" box="[996,1040,1484,1510]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">OR</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F7604FA3DFB77DEEB" box="[1116,1217,1484,1510]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F768DFA3DFAA8DEEB" box="[1237,1310,1484,1510]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7350FA05FD6CDD03" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[264,730,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7350FA05FDA5DD00" box="[264,531,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus dissectus</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70A8FA05FCA5DD03" bold="true" box="[752,787,1524,1550]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F710FFA05FC0ADD03" box="[855,956,1524,1550]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7194FA05FBA3DD03" box="[972,1045,1524,1550]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7672FA05FE33DD3B" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enghoffi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7672FA05FA9DDD00" box="[1066,1323,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus enghoffi</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73C7F9EDFE70DD3B" bold="true" box="[415,454,1564,1590]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F704BF9EDFDCEDD3B" box="[531,632,1564,1590]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F70D5F9EDFD60DD3B" box="[653,726,1564,1590]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F70B7F9EDFB88DD3B" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" box="[751,1086,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eronis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70B7F9EDFC6BDD38" box="[751,989,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus eronis</emphasis>
Curran
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7600F9EDFBC9DD3B" bold="true" box="[1112,1151,1564,1590]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F768DF9EDFAABDD3B" box="[1237,1309,1564,1590]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7350F9B5FDE4DD53" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[264,594,1604,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugax">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7350F9B5FE58DD50" box="[264,494,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus fugax</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7034F9B5FD39DD53" bold="true" box="[620,655,1604,1630]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 7ɗ, 4Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7140F9B5FCECDD53" box="[792,858,1604,1630]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 2ɗ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F765DF9B5FECDDD8B" authority="Haliday" authorityName="Haliday" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicaudis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F765DF9B5FA9DDD50" box="[1029,1323,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus fulvicaudis</emphasis>
(Haliday)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73CEF99DFE0FDD8B" bold="true" box="[406,441,1644,1670]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7035F99DFBA5DD8B" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[621,1043,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7035F99DFC2EDD88" box="[621,920,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus fuscipennis</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7676F99DFBE7DD8B" bold="true" box="[1070,1105,1644,1670]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7686F99DFAABDD8B" box="[1246,1309,1644,1670]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7350F965FD71DDA3" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[264,711,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7350F965FDAADDA0" box="[264,540,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus germanus</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7085F965FCB6DDA3" bold="true" box="[733,768,1684,1710]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7126F965FC76DDA3" box="[894,960,1684,1710]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76C9F965FE5CDDDB" authority="Stannius" authorityName="Stannius" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76C9F965FEDEDDD8" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus gracilus</emphasis>
(Stannius)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7058F94DFD95DDDB" bold="true" box="[512,547,1724,1750]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 3Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F70F9F94DFD55DDDB" box="[673,739,1724,1750]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F70A0F94DFB05DDDB" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[760,1203,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krivosheinae">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70A0F94DFB99DDD8" box="[760,1071,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus krivosheinae</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7690F94DFB59DDDB" bold="true" box="[1224,1263,1724,1750]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AF</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF42E3F7350F915FECEDDF3" box="[264,376,1764,1790]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F73DFF915FE53DDF3" box="[391,485,1764,1790]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F73A2F915FC30DDF3" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[506,902,1764,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73A2F915FC90DDF0" box="[506,806,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71C3F915FC08DDF3" bold="true" box="[923,958,1764,1790]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7663F915FBCBDDF3" box="[1083,1149,1764,1790]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F76C9F915FE6BDC2B" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76C9F915FEF8DC28" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus nanus</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F73ACF8FDFDA1DC2B" bold="true" box="[500,535,1804,1830]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 3Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F70A9F8FDFB37DC2B" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[753,1153,1804,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F70A9F8FDFBACDC28" box="[753,1050,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus nigripennis</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F76CFF8FDFB0CDC2B" bold="true" box="[1175,1210,1804,1830]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F7348F8C5FEE4DC43" box="[272,338,1844,1870]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF42E3F7079F8C5FC7ADC43" authority="Stannius" authorityName="Stannius" box="[545,972,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriplantis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F7079F8C5FCFDDC40" box="[545,843,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hercostomus nigriplantis</emphasis>
(Stannius)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF42E3F71B9F8C5FBB2DC43" bold="true" box="[993,1028,1844,1870]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">PA</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF42E3F76D9F8C5FB75DC43" box="[1153,1219,1844,1870]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">CNC</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7334FEEDFD52DA3B" authority="Cole" authorityName="Cole" box="[364,740,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7334FEEDFD28DA38" box="[364,670,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus occidentalis</emphasis>
Cole
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E70A5FEEAFC90DA38" bold="true" box="[765,806,283,309]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E71F5FEEDFC5ADA3B" box="[941,1004,284,310]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E765CFEEDFEC9DA53" authority="Harmston" authorityName="Harmston" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E765CFEEDFA9CDA38" box="[1028,1322,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus orbicularis</emphasis>
Harmston
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E73CEFEB2FE09DA50" bold="true" box="[406,447,323,349]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7055FEB5FDFDDA53" box="[525,587,324,350]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E703BFEB5FB82DA53" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[611,1076,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovchinnikovae">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E703BFEB5FC18DA50" box="[611,942,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus ovchinnikovae</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7613FEB2FBC4DA50" bold="true" box="[1099,1138,323,349]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7699FEB5FAA8DA53" box="[1217,1310,324,350]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">MRAC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7350FE9DFCB1DA8B" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[264,775,364,390]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvilamellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7350FE9DFDDBDA88" box="[264,621,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus parvilamellatus</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7170FE9AFCFDDA88" bold="true" box="[808,843,363,389]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">PA</emphasis>
]: 7ɗ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E764CFE9DFEEBDAA3" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regularis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E764CFE9DFA9CDA88" box="[1044,1322,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus regularis</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E732CFE62FE16DAA0" bold="true" box="[372,416,403,429]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">OR</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E707AFE65FDEFDAA3" box="[546,601,404,430]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">DEI</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7037FE65FBABDAA3" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[623,1053,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7037FE65FC36DAA0" box="[623,896,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus sahlbergi</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E766CFE62FBE1DAA0" bold="true" box="[1076,1111,403,429]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">PA</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7683FE65FAABDAA3" box="[1243,1309,404,430]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7350FE4DFD5CDADB" authority="Vanschuytbroeck" authorityName="Vanschuytbroeck" box="[264,746,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straeleni">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7350FE4DFDA4DAD8" box="[264,530,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus straeleni</emphasis>
Vanschuytbroeck
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E715BFE4AFC9CDAD8" bold="true" box="[771,810,443,469]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E712AFE4DFC53DADB" box="[882,997,444,470]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7672FE4DFBC5DADB" box="[1066,1139,444,470]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">ISNB</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E76E7FE4DFAABDADB" box="[1215,1309,444,470]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7350FE15FD09DAF3" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[264,703,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strictilamellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7350FE15FDDFDAF0" box="[264,617,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus strictilamellatus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E708EFE12FD4BDAF0" bold="true" box="[726,765,483,509]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E711AFE15FC03DAF3" box="[834,949,484,510]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 2Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E71B5FE15FBEBDAF3" box="[1005,1117,484,510]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7637FE15FB0EDAF3" box="[1135,1208,484,510]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7695FE15FD9CD92B" authority="Steyskal" authorityName="Steyskal" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syncolus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7695FE15FE0AD928" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus syncolus</emphasis>
Steyskal
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E701AFDFAFDDDD928" bold="true" box="[578,619,523,549]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E70B4FDFDFC98D92B" box="[748,814,524,550]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E711CFDFDFB6FD92B" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[836,1241,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E711CFDFDFB8ED928" box="[836,1080,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus tibialis</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E76A8FDFAFAAFD928" bold="true" box="[1264,1305,523,549]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 8ɗ, 10Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E73D4FDC5FE7DD943" box="[396,459,564,590]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E73B1FDC5FCC6D943" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[489,880,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobiasi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E73B1FDC5FD55D940" box="[489,739,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus tobiasi</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E71D6FDC2FC03D940" bold="true" box="[910,949,563,589]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E7653FDC5FBC8D943" box="[1035,1150,564,590]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E769EFDC5FA9DD943" box="[1222,1323,564,590]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7348FDADFED8D97B" box="[272,366,604,630]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E73DBFDADFC1FD97B" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" box="[387,937,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E73DBFDADFD24D978" box="[387,658,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus truncatus</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E71E7FDAAFC5ED978" bold="true" box="[959,1000,603,629]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E763BFDADFB14D97B" box="[1123,1186,604,630]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E76EEFDADFE5DD993" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultimus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E76EEFDADFE23D990" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus ultimus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7058FD75FD91D993" bold="true" box="[512,551,644,670]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E70FCFD75FD5BD993" box="[676,749,644,670]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">ISBN</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E713DFD75FC74D993" box="[869,962,644,670]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">MRAC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E718EFD75FA90D993" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[982,1318,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E718EFD75FB6CD990" box="[982,1242,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus unicolor</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E734AFD5DFE8DD9CB" bold="true" box="[274,315,684,710]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 9ɗ, 9Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E73E7FD5DFDB7D9CB" box="[447,513,684,710]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7041FD5DFBFAD9CB" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" box="[537,1100,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7041FD5DFC9DD9C8" box="[537,811,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus utahensis</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E763CFD5DFB3BD9CB" bold="true" box="[1124,1165,684,710]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7686FD5DFAABD9CB" box="[1246,1309,684,710]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7350FD25FDFBD9E3" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[264,589,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivax">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7350FD25FE5CD9E0" box="[264,490,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus vivax</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E703DFD25FD3ED9E3" bold="true" box="[613,648,724,750]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">PA</emphasis>
]: 6ɗ, 3Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7157FD25FCE7D9E3" box="[783,849,724,750]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E7131FD25FE8BD81B" authority="d'Assis Fonseca" authorityName="d'Assis Fonseca" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vockerothi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E7131FD25FB31D9E0" box="[873,1159,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus vockerothi</emphasis>
d’Assis Fonseca
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E730CFD0DFEC1D81B" bold="true" box="[340,375,764,790]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">PA</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 3Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E73A2FD0DFD8AD81B" box="[506,572,764,790]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E700BFD0DFB1BD81B" authority="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" authorityName="Harmston &amp; Knowlton" box="[595,1197,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasatchensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E700BFD0DFC27D818" box="[595,913,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus wasatchensis</emphasis>
Harmston &amp; Knowlton
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E769DFD0DFB58D81B" bold="true" box="[1221,1262,764,790]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7349FCD5FEF9D833" box="[273,335,804,830]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFF52E3E733CFCD5FD7CD833" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" box="[356,714,804,830]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wittei">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E733CFCD5FDF0D830" box="[356,582,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus wittei</emphasis>
Grichanov
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFF52E3E70B8FCD5FCB1D833" bold="true" box="[736,775,804,830]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">AF</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFF52E3E7111FCD5FC0FD833" box="[841,953,804,830]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFF52E3E7191FCD5FBA4D833" box="[969,1042,804,830]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">ISNB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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