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<document id="2F5C8B672A4033C084829B9202005DF6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12586486" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586486" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719596203852" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Melika, G., Ács, Z. &amp; Bechtold, M." docDate="2004" docId="CC6387DD037EFFADFDCD672DFCEF66A0" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.50.4.319-336.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 50 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Saphonecrus naiquanlini Melika, Ács &amp; Bechtold, 2004, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="335" masterDocId="305AFFA50371FFBDFF976550FFF86200" masterDocTitle="New Species Of Cynipid Inquilines From China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)" masterLastPageNumber="336" masterPageNumber="319" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1719601269781" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="088BAF6B91827BCA7ED0AB1132A514F8">New Species Of Cynipid Inquilines From China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E660ADF94E62F2D3B48DB2CB7DCA35E8">Melika, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEC9C83C9FB41F7F888351724CC543B1">Bechtold, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1BE44DA5904646D0231F04CE0E711996">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="447536CB037EFFB2FDCD672DFC206098" blockId="15.[602,984,637,664]" box="[602,984,637,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">
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<taxonomicName id="83CA4D48037EFFB2FDCD672DFC6A6097" authorityName="Melika &amp; Ács &amp; Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[602,914,637,663]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naiquanlini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD9037EFFB2FDCD672DFC6A6097" bold="true" box="[602,914,637,663]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Saphonecrus naiquanlini</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D8D57A2037EFFB2FC0D672EFC206098" box="[922,984,638,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<heading id="1F3D81A7037EFFB2FD5967F1FC9D60BB" box="[718,869,673,699]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FD4167F1FCA460BB" box="[726,860,673,699]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Figs 4252</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB037EFFB2FEE967B5FB9E67E6" blockId="15.[317,1270,740,1625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD9037EFFB2FEE967B5FE1760FA" box="[382,495,741,762]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Description</emphasis>
Female. Head uniformly dark brown to black; pronotum, scutum and scutellum black; mesopleuron, propodeum dark brown, antennae and legs uniformly light brown; wing veins light brown; metasoma reddish brown. Head from above 2.2 times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FBDD664EFB686133" box="[1098,1168,798,819]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
), 1.3 times as broad as high and subquadrate in front view, as broad as thorax, gena not broadened behind eye (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FED36608FE72616D" box="[324,394,856,877]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); POL 3.5 times as long as OOL, OOL slightly longer than diameter of lateral ocellus; vertex, frons and gena delicately coriaceous; interocellar area and occiput with very weak, delicate dense transverse striae; lower face and gena with delicate striae irradiating from clypeus to eye and antennal socket (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FE1E66FEFE2A61C3" box="[393,466,942,963]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); malar space 0.5 times as long as height of eye (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FC2366FEFC0561C3" box="[948,1021,942,963]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); lower face, clypeus and malar space with dense uniform white setae, frons with very sparse few white setae. Antenna 13-segmented, flagellomeres slightly broadened to F11, F1 1.6 times as long as pedicel and 1.3 times as long as F2 and nearly equal F3; F11 1.3 times as long as F10 (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FC346154FC136619" box="[931,1003,1028,1049]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). Mesosoma 1.251.3 times as long as high from lateral view (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FD166171FD316636" box="[641,713,1057,1078]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with uniform dense pubescence, dorsally delicately coriaceous, with stronger sculpturing laterally, with strong lateral pronotal carina (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FB36616EFB136653" box="[1185,1259,1086,1107]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
). Scutum from above 1.25 times as broad as long, with weak, interrupted transverse rugae, interspaces between rugae delicately coriaceous; notauli complete, narrow and distinct, slightly broader posteriorly and narrowed down anteriorly; median scutellar line present in form of impression at the main base of scutum; parapsidal lines present, reach to 1/2 of scutum (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FC3761E1FC1F66C6" box="[928,999,1201,1222]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Mesopleuron with delicate transverse striae reach to the end of mesopleuron in ventral half, while upper half posteriorly smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FE3961BBFE016700" box="[430,505,1259,1280]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
). Scutellum slightly longer than broad, with sparse white setae, dull rugose, scutellar foveae narrow, distinctly delimited from disk of scutellum, separated by a central narrow carina, bottom of foveae smooth (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FDE16074FD386739" box="[630,704,1316,1337]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Propodeum finely coriaceous, with uniform short dense white setae laterally, lateral propodeal carinae straight, slightly diverging towards metascutellum, central area smooth, without setae; metascutellum smooth, shining. Fore wing margin ciliate; radial cell open, 3.0 times as long as broad, areolet distinct, small, closed, second abscissa of Rs only slightly curved not reaching wing margin, as well as R
<subScript id="D84E348E037EFFB2FCD360F4FCB367B0" attach="left" box="[836,843,1444,1456]" fontSize="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">1</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FCC060C8FC6767AD" box="[855,927,1432,1453]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Tarsal claws with basal lobe. Petiole sulcate; metasomal terga 2+3 without minute punctures posteriorly, prominent part of ventral spine of hypopygium short, nearly as long as broad (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FCD46081FC7467E6" box="[835,908,1489,1510]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="83329B2E037EFFB2FC7D6081FB9A67E6" box="[1002,1122,1489,1510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="2.0999999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.9">1.92.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB037EFFB2FEE960BEFB7E6459" blockId="15.[317,1270,740,1625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">
Male. Similar to female, except frons, lower face, pronotum, scutum and scutellum with very dense white pubescence; antennae and legs yellow; antenna 15-segmented, F1 curved and slightly expanded apically, F7F9 broadest flagellomeres, F10 to F13 narrower (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FB9E6378FBAC643D" box="[1033,1108,1576,1597]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); fore wing narrower, with longer margin cilia, areolet slightly larger (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FCCC6314FC5C6459" box="[859,932,1604,1625]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
); metasoma in
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FBAD6314FB7B6459" box="[1082,1155,1604,1625]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB037EFFB2FEE9632EFB456523" blockId="15.[317,1271,1662,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">
Type material
<materialsCitation id="F4A23C96037EFFB2FD88632EFC5C64E9" collectingDate="1964-07-07" collectorName="Dingxi Liao &amp; G. Melika" elevation="450" location="Chinese" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FD88632EFD806493" box="[543,632,1662,1683]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female: both labels in
<location id="41156010037EFFB2FCCE632EFC5E6493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD037EFFADFDCD672DFCEF66A0:41156010037EFFB2FCCE632EFC5E6493" box="[857,934,1662,1683]" name="Chinese" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Chinese</location>
language (
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E037EFFB2FB85632EFBA16493" box="[1042,1113,1662,1683]" captionStart="Figs 4252" captionStartId="13.[317,360,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[317,1265,444,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[317,1269,443,1589]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4252. Saphonecrus naiquanlini sp. n.: 42 = head from above, female, 43 = head, front view, female, 44 = antenna, female, 45 = antenna, male, 46 = head and mesosoma, lateral view, female, 47 = scutum and scutellum, dorsal view, female, 48 = fore wing, female, 49 = fore wing, male, 50 = metasoma, lateral view, female, 51 = metasoma, lateral view, male, 52 = Chinese labels of holotype fe-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
) “
<collectingRegion id="860EF829037EFFB2FBF8632EFB316493" box="[1135,1225,1662,1683]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
, Mt. Mogan,
<quantity id="83329B2E037EFFB2FE1B63CBFE3264B0" box="[396,458,1691,1712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="450.0">
<elevation id="CFE7D1F8037EFFB2FE1B63CBFE3264B0" box="[396,458,1691,1712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
”, “
<date id="3074100B037EFFB2FE7163CBFDA164B0" box="[486,601,1691,1712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" value="1964-07-07">
<collectingDate id="2030E9E3037EFFB2FE7163CBFDA164B0" box="[486,601,1691,1712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" value="1964-07-07">1964.VII.7.</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="E93F531D037EFFB2FD0763CBFCFF64B0" box="[656,775,1691,1712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Dingxi Liao</collectorName>
”, and a red label in English language “
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FBF863CBFB0B64B0" box="[1135,1267,1691,1712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. Female.
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D48037EFFB2FE1863E8FC9464CD" authority="Melika, Acs &amp; Bechtold" authorityName="Melika, Acs &amp; Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[399,876,1720,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naiquanlini">Saphonecrus naiquanlini Melika, Ács &amp; Bechtold</taxonomicName>
, desig.
<collectorName id="E93F531D037EFFB2FC2463E8FBEB64CD" box="[947,1043,1720,1741]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">G. Melika</collectorName>
2003”.
<specimenCount id="52CCFD42037EFFB2FBC863E8FB3564CD" box="[1119,1229,1720,1741]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="female">One female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="52CCFD42037EFFB2FEAA6384FE8664E9" box="[317,382,1748,1769]" count="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FE146384FE2764E9" box="[387,479,1748,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with the same collecting labels as the
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FCDA6384FC5C64E9" box="[845,932,1748,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F4A23C96037EFFB2FC3A6384FB416523" country="China" county="Koszeg" location="Institute of Zoology" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FC3A6384FBFE64E9" box="[941,1030,1748,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female and
<specimenCount id="52CCFD42037EFFB2FBEC6384FE946506" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype male</specimenCount>
in the
<location id="41156010037EFFB2FE3C63A1FD916506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD037EFFADFDCD672DFCEF66A0:41156010037EFFB2FE3C63A1FD916506" box="[427,617,1777,1798]" country="China" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Institute of Zoology" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Beijing">
Institute of
<location id="41156010037EFFB2FD8F63A1FD916506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD037EFFADFDCD672DFCEF66A0:41156010037EFFB2FD8F63A1FD916506" box="[536,617,1777,1798]" country="China" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Zoology of Chinese Academy" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Beijing">Zoology</location>
</location>
of
<location id="41156010037EFFB2FD1063A1FC526506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD037EFFADFDCD672DFCEF66A0:41156010037EFFB2FD1063A1FC526506" box="[647,938,1777,1798]" country="China" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Beijing">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="860EF829037EFFB2FC2463A1FC046506" box="[947,1020,1777,1798]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B037EFFB2FB9363A1FBC56506" box="[1028,1085,1777,1798]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">China</collectingCountry>
and
<specimenCount id="52CCFD42037EFFB2FBFD63A1FB446506" box="[1130,1212,1777,1798]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="52CCFD42037EFFB2FB7D63A1FE946523" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="9B718869037EFFB2FEE4625EFE376523" box="[371,463,1806,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collection of the
<collectingMunicipality id="A411ACB1037EFFB2FD2B625EFBFA6523" box="[700,1026,1806,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="AD144E47037EFFB2FB9A625EFBAF6523" box="[1037,1111,1806,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Kőszeg</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B037EFFB2FBF5625EFB416523" box="[1122,1209,1806,1827]" name="Hungary" pageId="15" pageNumber="334">Hungary</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFEE964E5FB0D63C9" blockId="16.[317,1269,436,515]" box="[382,1269,436,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFEE964E5FE1D63CA" box="[382,485,437,458]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Etymology</emphasis>
The species is named in honour of Dr. Nai-quan Lin, Professor of the Biological
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFEAA6481FD456003" blockId="16.[317,1269,436,515]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">
<materialsCitation id="F4A23C960361FFADFEAA6481FD416003" country="China" location="Fujian" pageId="16" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian">
Control Research Institute,
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290361FFADFDDD6481FD7F63E6" box="[586,647,465,486]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Fujian</collectingRegion>
Agriculture and Forestry University (Fuzhou,
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290361FFADFBC66481FB6963E6" box="[1105,1169,465,486]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0361FFADFB0C6481FB2163E6" box="[1179,1241,465,486]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">China</collectingCountry>
). Host cynipid galls are unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFEE9677BFB2D6181" blockId="16.[317,1270,555,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFEE9677BFE0D6045" box="[382,501,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Diagnosis</emphasis>
Closely related to
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480361FFADFD78677BFBDD6045" authority="BELIZIN, 1968" authorityName="BELIZIN" authorityYear="1968" box="[751,1061,555,581]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversus">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFD78677BFC976045" box="[751,879,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">S. diversus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="205B4B3A0361FFADFCEF677BFBDD6045" author="BELIZIN, V. I." box="[888,1061,555,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335" pagination="701 - 719" refId="ref6365" refString="BELIZIN, V. I. (1968) New genera and species of gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea) of the Soviet Far East and adjacent territories. Zool. Zhurn. 47 (5): 701 - 719. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1968">
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFCEF677BFC206043" baselines="574,574" box="[888,984,555,581]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Belizin" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">BELIZIN</smallCapsWord>
, 1968
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, however,
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480361FFADFB3F677BFE676068" authorityName="Melika, Acs &amp; Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naiquanlini">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFB3F677BFE676068" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">S. naiquanlini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in the F1 of female antenna only 1.3 times as long as F2, F11 1.3 times as long as F10, subsequent flagellomeres nearly of the same length; the mesopleuron striate, the median scutellar line is very short, in a form of a depression at the main base of the scutum; the central propodeal area is smooth and shiny, without pubescence; the base of terga 2+3 without a line of sparse white setae. In
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480361FFADFB48678BFE676118" authorityName="BELIZIN" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversus">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFB48678BFE676118" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">S. diversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F1 almost nearly 2.0 times as long as F2, F11 2.0 times as long as F10, subsequent flagellomeres shortening to the end of the antenna; the mesopleuron is shiny and smooth; the scutum with a distinct median scutellar line; the propodeum is uniformly pubescent; the base of terga 2+3 with a line of sparse white setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFEE966F5FD4A61B9" blockId="16.[382,690,932,954]" box="[382,690,932,954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFEE966F5FE0B61BA" box="[382,499,933,954]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Distribution</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0361FFADFD9966F4FDB261B9" box="[526,586,932,953]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290361FFADFDC266F4FD5661B9" box="[597,686,932,953]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFC8466BCFCE76601" blockId="16.[787,799,1004,1025]" box="[787,799,1004,1025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">*</paragraph>
<paragraph id="447536CB0361FFADFEE96148FCEF66A0" blockId="16.[317,1270,1048,1184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90361FFADFEE96148FDCE662D" box="[382,566,1048,1069]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Acknowledgements</emphasis>
We thanks to Dr.
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFD6F6148FC9E662B" baselines="1064,1063" box="[760,870,1048,1069]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Chaodong" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">CHAODONG</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFCFA6148FC6E662B" baselines="1064,1063" box="[877,918,1048,1069]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Zhu" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">ZHU</smallCapsWord>
and Mr.
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFC796148FBA5662B" baselines="1064,1063" box="[1006,1117,1048,1069]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Quan" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">WEN-QUAN</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFBF36148FB60662B" baselines="1064,1063" box="[1124,1176,1048,1069]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Zhen" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">ZHEN</smallCapsWord>
(Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290361FFADFD746164FCD46649" box="[739,812,1076,1097]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0361FFADFCA26164FC886649" box="[821,880,1076,1097]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">China</collectingCountry>
) for organizing a collecting trip for us at the Xiaolongmen Biological Station. We appreciate Ms.
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFCCE6101FC6D6665" baselines="1121,1121" box="[857,917,1105,1126]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Erika" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">ERIKA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFC0D6101FC2B6665" baselines="1121,1121" box="[922,979,1105,1126]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Nagy" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">NAGY</smallCapsWord>
(University of West
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0361FFADFB0B6101FB0A6666" box="[1180,1266,1105,1126]" name="Hungary" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Mosonmagyaróvár,
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0361FFADFCD7613EFC6E6683" box="[832,918,1134,1155]" name="Hungary" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">Hungary</collectingCountry>
) for taking SEM photographs for us. Drawings were made by Ms.
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFDC861DBFD5A669E" baselines="1179,1178" box="[607,674,1163,1184]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Maria" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">MÁRIA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170361FFADFD3D61DBFCE9669E" baselines="1179,1178" box="[682,785,1163,1184]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Bechtold" pageId="16" pageNumber="335">BECHTOLD</smallCapsWord>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>