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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.61.20345" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d563c97-dfc2-4ece-839f-bede86247129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473113" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-61-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFD763333357FFDDFFEDFFDDFFCDE467" ID-ZBK="ACD01798444B4E538B06400520D71AF6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138964" ID-ZooBank="ACD01798444B4E538B06400520D71AF6" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2607-61-31" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="New species and designation of primary types in Neotropical carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa Latreille (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" checkinTime="1553125442179" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lucia, Mariano &amp; Gonzalez, Victor H." docDate="2017" docId="B385AB2C537975C854AA6236366C6019" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 61: 31-48" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 61" docPubDate="2017-12-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.61.20345" docTitle="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis Perez 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFD763333357FFDDFFEDFFDDFFCDE467" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFD763333357FFDDFFEDFFDDFFCDE467" masterDocTitle="New species and designation of primary types in Neotropical carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa Latreille (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1643486969470" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and designation of primary types in Neotropical carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa Latreille (Hymenoptera, Apidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lucia, Mariano</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division Entomologia, Laboratorios Anexo Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 122 y 60, 1900 FWA, La Plata, Argentina. CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gonzalez, Victor H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Undergraduate Biology Program and Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology, Haworth Hall, 1200 Sunnyside Avenue, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">victorgonzab@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-12-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>61</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>31</mods:start>
<mods:end>48</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.61.20345</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.61.20345</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-61-31</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ACD01798444B4E538B06400520D71AF6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFD763333357FFDDFFEDFFDDFFCDE467</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138964</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B385AB2C537975C854AA6236366C6019" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B385AB2C537975C854AA6236366C6019" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName LSID="01DFECEB-489E-5CBC-9953-4F5043305E5D" authority="Perez, 1901" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
, 1901
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Female lectotype of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis Perez. 2 Facial view 3 detail of mesoscutellum 4 Right fore and hind wings 5 detail of T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.61.20345.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174966" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Figs 2-5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="34" start="start">Xylocopa</pageBreakToken>
(Neoxylocopa) columbiensis
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
, 1901: 94 (Lectotype: MNHN; ♀, Panama,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
) (new lectotype designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
This species can be recognized by the combination of the following features: large body size (body length ~25 mm); pubescence black; integument dark brown to black throughout, with coxae and femora, apical margins of sterna, and T2-T4 brown; tegula black; wings dark brown with coppery highlights (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Female lectotype of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis Perez. 2 Facial view 3 detail of mesoscutellum 4 Right fore and hind wings 5 detail of T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.61.20345.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174966" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">4</figureCitation>
); labrum basally with three longitudinally elongated tubercles; gena and supraocular areas sparsely punctate, punctures separated by ~2-3 times a puncture width; mesoscutellum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Female lectotype of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis Perez. 2 Facial view 3 detail of mesoscutellum 4 Right fore and hind wings 5 detail of T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.61.20345.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174966" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">3</figureCitation>
) weakly angled in profile; T1 and T2 densely punctate on discs, punctures small, separated by
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="35" start="start">~</pageBreakToken>
1-2 times a puncture width, punctures denser laterally; T3 sparsely punctate on disc, punctures small, separated by 2-3 times a puncture width (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Female lectotype of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis Perez. 2 Facial view 3 detail of mesoscutellum 4 Right fore and hind wings 5 detail of T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.61.20345.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174966" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">5</figureCitation>
); T4-T6 with large punctures on discs, punctures separated by a puncture width; T1 with short, plumose and simple setae intermixed; discs of T2 and T3 with long (0.15-0.50
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OD), simple setae; T4-T6 with long (0.8-4.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OD), simple setae.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138980" doi="10.3897/jhr.61.20345.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174966" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" start="Figures 25" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Figures 2-5.</emphasis>
Female lectotype of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) columbiensis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">2</emphasis>
Facial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">3</emphasis>
detail of mesoscutellum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">4</emphasis>
Right fore and hind wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">5</emphasis>
detail of T1-T3.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Xylocopa columbiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
superficially resembles
<taxonomicName family="Apidae" genus="X." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="X. andica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="andica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">X. andica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName family="Apidae" genus="X." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="X. nigrocincta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="nigrocincta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">X. nigrocincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName family="Apidae" genus="X." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="X. suspecta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="suspecta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">X. suspecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be separated from those species by the coloration and punctation of terga, as well as the coloration of terga and wings, as indicated in the diagnosis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Xylocopa columbiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from six specimens (three females and three males) and no holotype was designated. We examined these specimens, which are in the MNHN, and chose one of the females as the lectotype to stabilize the name. The label data for this specimen are as follows: Chiriqui [white label, handwritten] / Museum Paris, Coll. J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
/ Lectotype [red label] / Lectotype
<taxonomicName authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylocopa columbiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Xylocopa columbiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peréz">Perez</normalizedToken>
des. M. Lucia &amp; V.H. Gonzalez.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Panama (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
), Peru (
<bibRefCitation author="Moure, JS" editor="Moure, JS" journalOrPublisher="Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba" pageId="16" pageNumber="47" pagination="637 - 673" publicationUrl="http://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue" refId="B17" refString="Moure, JS, 2007. Xylocopini Latreille, 1802. In: Moure, JS, Urban, D, Melo, GAR, Eds., Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba: 637 - 673, http://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue" title="Xylocopini Latreille, 1802." url="http://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region." year="2007">Moure 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>