153 lines
15 KiB
XML
153 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745281" ID-ZooBank="CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1679054310250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2023" docId="AE0487C8F53CFFD70986A2AA6009FC61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocheilus dorsiger" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="523DFFB0F533FFD80911A31C612BFFA8" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1679055118150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4282-6073</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>cE 3 c-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C 2, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL. aserrano @ fc. ul. pt; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4282 - 6073</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aserrano@fc.ul.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>35</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7745281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F53CFFD70986A2AA6009FC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE0487C8F53CFFD70986A2AA6009FC61" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection box="[151,642,438,465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,642,438,501]" box="[151,642,438,465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,642,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3X3V6" authority="(Chaudoir, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Chaudoir" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[151,642,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsiger">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,642,438,465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,424,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macrocheilus dorsiger</emphasis>
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(Chaudoir, 1876)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,277,474,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,642,438,501]" box="[151,277,474,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation box="[151,239,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[178,1402,165,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[166,1418,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); b, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); c, M. clasispilus (holotype, plus labels); d, M. diplospilus (holotype, plus labels); e, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); f, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); g, M. elegantulus (holotype, plus labels); h, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); i, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745293/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 5f</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[251,277,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[171,1427,204,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-60@18.[151,1436,194,1885]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. diplospilus, GBI (ASC); b, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); c, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); d, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); e, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745295/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">6c</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,357,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Studied material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-07-21" collectorName="F & S. Genien" country="Burkina Faso" county="Akwazena" determinerName="A. Serrano" elevation="275" latitude="11.156667" location="Nahouri" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-1.6122222" municipality="Foret de Nazinga" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount box="[363,442,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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: “
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<collectingCountry box="[460,616,547,573]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F53CFFD70986A2AA6009FC61:23726005F53CFFD70B63A13F63E6FD95" box="[626,717,547,573]" country="Burkina Faso" county="Akwazena" latitude="11.156667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-1.6122222" municipality="Foret de Nazinga" name="Nahouri" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nahouri</location>
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\
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<collectingMunicipality box="[731,924,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Forêt de Nazinga</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[933,1051,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Akwazena</collectingCounty>
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\
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<quantity box="[1065,1136,546,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="275.0">
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<elevation box="[1065,1136,546,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="275.0">275 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1147,1294,547,575]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" seconds="24" value="11.156667">11º 09′ 24″ N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="001" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-1.6122222">001º 36′ 44″ O</geoCoordinate>
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\
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<date box="[186,325,583,609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2006-07-21">
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<collectingDate box="[186,325,583,609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2006-07-21">21.VII.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, zone Soudanienne\ savane boisée, piège lumineux\
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<collectorName box="[913,1077,583,609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">F & S. Génien</collectorName>
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, 2006-53” \\ “Macr-08” (yellow label)\\ “
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[250,403,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[250,403,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chaudoir" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[418,513,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsiger">
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<emphasis box="[418,513,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">dorsiger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\ (Chaudoir, 1876)” [h]\
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<determinerName box="[784,898,619,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A.Serrano</determinerName>
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det.
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</materialsCitation>
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2021”[t] [h].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,655,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species has a scattered sub-Saharan distribution throughout northern and Central Africa (
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[159,356,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref25171" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1962) Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. de Saeger. Carabidae I (Coleoptera Adephaga). Vol. 29. Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda, Bruxelles, 152 pp." type="book" year="1962">Basilewsky 1962</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Serrano, A. R. M." box="[367,522,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="137 - 145" refId="ref25943" refString="Serrano, A. R. M. (2000) Beetle species of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 from Africa: Faunistic and description of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Nouvelle Revue d`Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 17 (2), 137 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Serrano 2000</bibRefCitation>
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). It is recorded for
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<collectingCountry box="[735,885,691,717]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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for the first time.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis box="[199,366,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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. Description and drawings of median lobe in lateral and dorsal views and left paramere were provided by
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<bibRefCitation author="Serrano, A. R. M." box="[290,451,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="137 - 145" refId="ref25943" refString="Serrano, A. R. M. (2000) Beetle species of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 from Africa: Faunistic and description of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Nouvelle Revue d`Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 17 (2), 137 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Serrano (2000</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[461,537,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,165,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-75@9.[151,1436,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagus of Macrocheilus: median lobe and right paramere (left, lateral view) and median lobe (right, dorsal view). a, M. kudrnai n. sp. (holotype); b, M. philippeorum n. sp. (holotype); c, M. schuelei n. sp. (holotype); d, M. alluaudi, CON (PSC); e, M. biguttatus, GBI (ASC); f, M. diplospilus, GBI (ASC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745287/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[549,566,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[203,1362,163,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-76@13.[197,1378,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. assmanni (holotype); b, M. philippeorum (paratype); c, M. schuelei (paratype); d, M. basilewskyi, ZIM (TAC); e, M. biguttatus, ETI (TAC); f, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745289/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">4</figureCitation>
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). However, after re-examination of the median lobe of the
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<collectingCountry box="[1211,1376,763,789]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
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male specimen which was the support for the description of this structure for the first time (
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<bibRefCitation author="Serrano, A. R. M." box="[1112,1266,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="137 - 145" refId="ref25943" refString="Serrano, A. R. M. (2000) Beetle species of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 from Africa: Faunistic and description of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Nouvelle Revue d`Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 17 (2), 137 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Serrano 2000</bibRefCitation>
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) and following the study of a male specimen from
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<collectingCountry box="[554,708,835,861]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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, we concluded that instead of two pairs of sclerotized stripes on dorsum there is only one pair close to the margins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,906,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[359,512,907,933]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[523,916,907,933]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[928,1007,907,933]" name="Eritrea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1018,1116,907,933]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1126,1294,907,933]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
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, Republic of
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<collectingCountry box="[151,286,943,969]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |