141 lines
13 KiB
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141 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745281" ID-ZooBank="CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1679054310250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2023" docId="AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A38B6509FDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocheilus scapularis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="523DFFB0F533FFD80911A31C612BFFA8" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1679055118150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4282-6073</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>cE 3 c-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C 2, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL. aserrano @ fc. ul. pt; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4282 - 6073</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aserrano@fc.ul.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>35</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7745281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A38B6509FDC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE0487C8F52BFFC00986A38B6509FDC9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection box="[151,633,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,633,151,213]" box="[151,633,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,633,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3X3VY" authority="(Reiche, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Reiche" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[151,633,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,633,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,449,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Macrocheilus scapularis</emphasis>
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(Reiche, 1843)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,363,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,633,151,213]" box="[151,363,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation box="[151,255,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[359,1259,530,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-221@25.[333,1270,517,1916]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. scapularis (MRAC, plus labels); b, M. spectandus (holotype); c, M. spectandus, TAN (TAC); d, M. taedatus (paratype); e, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); f, M. viduatus katanganus (holotype, plus labels); g, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745305/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 11a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[267,310,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="26.[152,255,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[176,1405,161,1252]" captionTargetId="figure-327@26.[166,1413,151,1264]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 12. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. scapularis (MRAC); b, M. spectandus, TAN (TAC); c, M. taedatus, TAN (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745307/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[321,363,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[152,255,872,896]" captionTargetBox="[370,1262,159,835]" captionTargetId="figure-117@27.[365,1272,151,843]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Aedeagus of Macrocheilus: median lobe and right paramere (left, lateral view) and median lobe (right, dorsal view). a, M. persimilis, ZAM (TAC); b, M. scapularis (MRAC); c, M. spectandus, ZAM (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745311/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">13b</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,353,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Studied material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1951-11-24" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="Rec. H. de Saeger & Miss. H. de Sager" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Congo Belge" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount box="[359,436,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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: “nº 2805,
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<collectingCountry box="[554,699,259,285]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
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, P.
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[731,785,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="genus">N.G.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, II/fe/18,\
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<collectorName box="[893,1088,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Réc. H. de Saeger</collectorName>
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,
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<date box="[1098,1220,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1951-11-24">
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<collectingDate box="[1098,1220,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1951-11-24">24.XI.1951</collectingDate>
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</date>
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\
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<collectorName box="[1230,1426,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Miss. H. de Sager</collectorName>
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” (
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<collectionCode box="[159,246,295,321]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1383,295,322]" collectingDate="1951-12-06" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="H. de Saeger" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Zaire" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount box="[265,364,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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: “nº 2873,
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<collectingCountry box="[483,545,295,321]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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: P.N.G., II/gd/10,\
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<collectorName box="[750,892,295,322]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">H. de Saeger</collectorName>
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,
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<date box="[903,1021,295,322]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1951-12-06">
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<collectingDate box="[903,1021,295,322]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1951-12-06">6.XII.1951</collectingDate>
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</date>
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\ abords marécageaux” (
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<collectionCode box="[1288,1376,295,321]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,308,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The species has a scattered distribution throughout Central and
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<collectingRegion box="[1048,1140,331,357]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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Africa (
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1234,1432,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky 1960</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[151,210,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref25171" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1962) Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. de Saeger. Carabidae I (Coleoptera Adephaga). Vol. 29. Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda, Bruxelles, 152 pp." type="book" year="1962">1962</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J." box="[225,494,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="261 - 384" refId="ref25548" refString="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J. (2013) A checklist of the subfamily Anthiinae Bonelli, 1813 of the World (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Studies and Reports. Taxonomical Series, 9 (2), 261 - 384." type="journal article" year="2013">Häckel & Farkač 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Both MRAC adult specimens were determined by P. Basilewsky. The loan of a MRAC adult male specimen allows the description of the male genitalia for the first time.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[199,365,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[381,480,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[152,255,872,896]" captionTargetBox="[370,1262,159,835]" captionTargetId="figure-117@27.[365,1272,151,843]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Aedeagus of Macrocheilus: median lobe and right paramere (left, lateral view) and median lobe (right, dorsal view). a, M. persimilis, ZAM (TAC); b, M. scapularis (MRAC); c, M. spectandus, ZAM (TAC); d, M. viduatus katanganus, ZAM (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745311/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
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). Median lobe bossed and slightly dilated in the median region, constricted between basal bulb and shaft, apical margin rounded (dorsal and lateral views), apex downward (lateral view), ostium with one pair of asymmetric lateral thin and extensive scaled sclerotized stripes on dorsum, bending laterally downwards and backwards; left paramere longer than wide, without distal tooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,1058,583,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1436,259,610]" box="[199,1058,583,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,583,609]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[359,754,583,609]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[765,863,583,609]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[874,950,584,610]" name="Kenya" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[961,1053,583,609]" name="Senegal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |