136 lines
15 KiB
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136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="E5FD91D179CF67635E720BEF28DDC272" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" ID-PMC="PMC5019016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-8150" ID-PubMed="27651730" ID-ZooBank="262DB958242246B692E61675C3C07DB1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e8150" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" checkinTime="1468017173306" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Guanyang, Hart, Elwood R & Weirauch, Christiane" docDate="2016" docId="A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8150" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" docTitle="Zelus nigromaculatus Champion 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8150" masterDocId="4A3057496460FFD9AB7C4B75FFABFFBD" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" masterLastPageNumber="8150" masterPageNumber="8150" pageNumber="8150" updateTime="1701316338966" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5DE98ADC05C775D76E0E893670E7DF39">
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<mods:title id="116DE6FFF402550CB5A92AE10981D855">A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D2ACF60026A1FEEA042E2A4A1F4204BF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="64F090854F50202C7AB5DBB6ACE0A3B6">Zhang, Guanyang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EB86D3CDECDB8A2D373BF7FF03E93B86">Hart, Elwood R</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F422BFFB399F89AAD9F4B9CD63F46263">Weirauch, Christiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5D5554061E3045D939C72A896F694B74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13F12D9B12B25009FDF8CD3B0B76A12B">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="22719CB8DF302CA79703598D27E328A6">
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<mods:date id="98AD25958031B2FCBC1C9C39D24452CD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D30E822A0392344D8A1A4CAA7B8B7C17" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FD07146EC8505D523A92F8DE13297E70">4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6BC32FAFFCA987F667DD9E6114E148B7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F99CF5CA8A5F3314AB118DC485407421">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="47F343233A24C14FDA840FDD02671981" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB" lastPageNumber="8150" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<subSubSection id="8A013D0FE8BF609123B19AE681050132" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="52C6F193B0FC614C55FB3B9C462C2BB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<taxonomicName id="F45AE5D840A07EA7EF9AF22B086E892B" ID-CoL="5D25M" authority="Champion, 1899" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus nigromaculatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">Zelus nigromaculatus Champion, 1899</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15AF75E1D78240B9776D06D3DD7287D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1F408AA757FAB1241457ACAEF59CE16B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<taxonomicName id="5FB2A391877190266373CE8DCC69BE01" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus nigromaculatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">Zelus nigromaculatus</taxonomicName>
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Champion, 1898, p. 261-262, Tab. XV, Fig. 26, orig. descr. and fig.; Wygodzinsky, 1949a, p. 49, checklist; Maldonado, 1990, p. 330, cat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E94CE6B57210266C09916FBB43A7E46" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C6A3597DA3D69B695B15C83B966005AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E255E695EA10BACD6A798046863C007" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<materialsCitation id="493D1270AFD1A25A9AEB445EF42B1CE6" collectingDate="No date provided" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. C. Champion" country="PANAMA" latitude="8.4833" location="Bugaba" longitude="-82.6167" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" specimenCode="UCR _ ENT 00048757" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Lectotype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus id="894D02B999BDDF670FE3B7B2900E02C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode id="C72D082B5ACCEC79679B23140CE41BF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">UCR_ENT 00048757</specimenCode>
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; occurrenceRemarks: Lectotype of Zelusnigromaculatus Champion, 1898 (New Designation by Zhang, Hart & Weirauch, 2016) Verbatim label info: Type / B.C.A.Rhyn.II. Zelusnigromaculatus Ch. / Sp. figured. / Bugaba, 800-1,500 ft. Champion. / Lectotype Zelusnigromaculatus Champion des. by E.R. Hart; recordedBy:
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<collectorName id="5F791D769ECC674858648D4A89EBAFBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">G.C. Champion</collectorName>
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; sex:
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<specimenType id="DDF50C51FCA5C270149E6B864B80EC09" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Adult Male</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Zelusnigromaculatus; family: Reduviidae; genus: Zelus; scientificNameAuthorship: Champion, 1899; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry id="94FF26EE7D58C1BA0D1618CEF1ABC594" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Chiriqui; locality:
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<location id="3E1C829B295AD6D74AFC411EAB82D285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB:3E1C829B295AD6D74AFC411EAB82D285" country="PANAMA" latitude="8.4833" longitude="-82.6167" name="Bugaba" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Bugaba</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation id="109768A5D93A638E6E6A9540445AC554" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">457 m</elevation>
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; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate id="FB2EF25EC6A326619E825C4E27D66C80" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" value="8.4833">8.4833</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate id="EDDA05669AAE56A4F81AB7F3B9BC5C40" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" value="-82.6167">-82.6167</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceSources: Gazetteer; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName id="60AD251BF68B35064802B05A9EACA729" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">E. R. Hart</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 1972; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate id="84B7CE49B37615951DDC5CD2D2A14AC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">No date provided</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode id="CC125205570C282C8486BE27AA4E352C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">BMNH</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="B5EF64BF78EB845DED1D1FAB1C46086F" collectingDate="No date provided" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. C. Champion" country="PANAMA" latitude="8.4833" location="Bugaba" longitude="-82.6167" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Allolectotype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus id="0BC6D68A16A93DCF198F13FEEF000123" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Allolectotype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: Allolectotype of Zelusnigromaculatus Champion, 1898 (New Designation by Zhang, Hart & Weirauch, 2016) Verbatim label info: B.C.A.Rhyn.II. Zelusnigromaculatus Ch. / Bugaba, 800-1,500 ft. Champion. / Allolectotype Zelusnigromaculatus Champion des. by E.R. Hart; recordedBy:
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<collectorName id="FC8F2998131E860713C06278A8AAA4BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">G.C. Champion</collectorName>
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; sex:
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<specimenType id="C319FBE25E0520B07E4D7A5B5DD31CF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Adult Female</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Zelusnigromaculatus; family: Reduviidae; genus: Zelus; scientificNameAuthorship: Champion, 1899; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry id="C46A791380EDAF52CBD240A9BBE86521" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Chiriqui; locality:
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<location id="533E49958E81997C29D84DB6EC85AE5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A20266C0625A6E9556F63E2522B46EAB:533E49958E81997C29D84DB6EC85AE5B" country="PANAMA" latitude="8.4833" longitude="-82.6167" name="Bugaba" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Bugaba</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation id="8592B3E3B12096622C46EF6F2E979FDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">457 m</elevation>
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; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate id="C946E504D5D21CF4866E854C4257581E" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" value="8.4833">8.4833</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate id="24D4953C30833F625EAF0B05051A53F3" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" value="-82.6167">-82.6167</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceSources: Gazetteer; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName id="51187DF7969FB71B09A8E6E9D9EBA0A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">E. R. Hart</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 1972; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate id="193055DDECFC263639FE50FBBC04FE09" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">No date provided</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode id="AD6C48252618D35DF1B8E7B31818D55D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">BMNH</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D6541C168DAC651FC233477FC96C2A5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="description">
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<paragraph id="34C481BD5E9261BD27A0B9F2D7CBEB09" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC1638D7E00378680D2051A8D348439D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Figs 144, 145, 146</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36806F28720D8F8C66E07DEEADBDB45" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Male: (Fig. 144a, b) Medium-sized; slender. COLORATION: Mixed yellow and dark brown; ventral surfaces mostly yellow, dorsal pattern variable; some specimens wasp-like. VESTITURE: Sparsely setose. Dorsum of head with moderately dense, short, recumbent setae and sparse, short, erect, somewhat spine-like setae; ventral surface with moderately dense, short, recumbent setae and few moderately long, erect, fine setae. Pronotum with sparse, short, erect setae on dorsal surface, some setae curved apically, appearing recumbent; moderately dense, short to moderately long, recumbent setae on lateral surface and pleura, intermixed with semi-erect or erect setae. Legs with sparse setation on femora and moderately dense setation on tibiae. Corium and clavus with short, recumbent setae. STRUCTURE: Head: Cylindrical. Postocular lobe long; in dorsal view distinctly narrowing through anterior 2/3, posterior 1/3 constant, tube-like. Eye prominent; lateral margin much wider than postocular lobe; dorsal margin attaining postocular transverse groove, ventral margin removed from ventral surface of head in lateral view. Labium: I: II: III = 1: 1.7: 0.4. Basiflagellomere diameter larger than that of pedicel. Thorax: Anterolateral angle bearing small projection; medial longitudinal sulcus evident throughout, deepening posteriorly. Posterior pronotal lobe with rugulose surface; disc distinctly elevated above humeral angle; humeral angle armed, with spinous processes. Scutellum moderately long; apex angulate, very slightly projected upward. Legs: Slender. Hemelytron: Surpassing apex of abdomen by about length of abdominal segment seven; quadrate cell small and slender; Cu and M of cubital cell subparallel. GENITALIA: (Fig. 145) Pygophore: ovoid, not laterally expanded. Medial process cylindrical, slender; very long, much longer than paramere; laterally slightly compressed towards apex; semi-erect; straight; apex in posterior view acute, with small hooklike projection. Paramere: Cylindrical; relatively long, not reaching medial process; directed posteriad; slight bending at base; apical part very slightly enlarged. Phallus: Dorsal phallothecal sclerite somewhat shield-shaped; laterally with anteriorly directed small process; apical portion of phallothecal sclerite gradually tapering, apex rounded, medially slightly emarginate; posterior margin of foramen broadly V-shaped. Struts attached to dorsal phallothecal sclerite; apically separate, basally fused. Basal plate arms robust, fused; bridge extremely short; extension of basal plate well developed, greatly expanded laterally onto arm, covering more than 1/2 of arm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CAEEB1B9D9DB1F0F0C1EB0BF1AC91EEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Female: (Fig. 144c, d) Similar to male. Total length 16.46 mm (n=1, Suppl. material 2).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="925F7282102B95B6C774DB640FE8FEE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5D709803B096D86FBAC9F28A9CB2C4B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="23674B44A51116B2538732F5DD2FE56E" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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Recognized by the conspicuous black and yellow color pattern, resembling vespid wasp; and the meso- and metafemora with at least three dark bands three yellow bands. Among males of the
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<taxonomicName id="26C4ACBD85327EEA32B94C9466B4F693" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus panamensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">Zelus panamensis</taxonomicName>
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group (Fig. 12),
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<taxonomicName id="3922686683357E9D07F1663633ADC1BD" lsidName="Z. nigromaculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">Z. nigromaculatus</taxonomicName>
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has the shortest paramere and the longest medial process and the medial process is the most erect in this species group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6818B88E78C1BA39BE1F415BC88DE7E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="D320FC509F37012C89CF5837A036EDA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DAB8114616DB36C97D35827BD1BFFA27" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Central America (Fig. 146). Countries with records: Costa Rica and Panama.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |