139 lines
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139 lines
15 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81713c0c-9aa1-4a4e-8c5e-ea568c065442" ID-PMC="PMC7044255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" ID-PubMed="32132849" ID-ZooBank="575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-1" checkinTime="1582137866924" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="8E243F0B6D0B5969AC61E343570A6BC1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 1-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" docTitle="Leclercera xiaodai Chang & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C8700959-8BAE-49AD-9FA0-3300650DB5FC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" masterDocTitle="Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168492669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>913</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-913-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174141" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C8700959-8BAE-49AD-9FA0-3300650DB5FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8E243F0B6D0B5969AC61E343570A6BC1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="8E243F0B-6D0B-5969-AC61-E343570A6BC1" authority="Chang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera xiaodai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaodai" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera xiaodai</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 29</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov. B L. zhamensis sp. nov. C L. sanjiao sp. nov. D L. banensis sp. nov. E L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. F L. xiangbabang sp. nov. G L. maochong sp. nov. H L. shanzi sp. nov. I L. yandou sp. nov. J L. suwanensis sp. nov. K L. duandai sp. nov. L L. yanjing sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 55A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♀ (IZCAS), China, Tibet Autonomous Region, Nyingchi,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bomê">Bome</normalizedToken>
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County, around Zhamo Town,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="50.8590" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="29.84765">29°50.8590'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="45.8610" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="95.76435">95°45.8610'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 2800 m, 17.VII.2013, Y. Lin leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“xiǎodài”">"xiǎodai"</normalizedToken>
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(small pouch) and refers to the distinct, pouch-like structure of the external genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Females of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. duandai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="duandai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. duandai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from other congeners by the unique, pouch-like external genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29B</figureCitation>
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) and a pair of fusiform spermathecae with two pairs of apophyses extending both anteriorly and posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. an absence of pouch-like external genitalia in congeners).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 29" startId="F29">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 29.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera xiaodai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaodai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera xiaodai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female paratype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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Endogyne, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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female epigastric area, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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female habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Total length 2.44; carapace 0.88 long, 0.90 wide; abdomen 1.56 long, 1.25 wide. Carapace round and brown, with three longitudinal dark brown bands, median band three times wider than lateral bands (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29C</figureCitation>
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). Chelicerae brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov. B L. zhamensis sp. nov. C L. sanjiao sp. nov. D L. banensis sp. nov. E L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. F L. xiangbabang sp. nov. G L. maochong sp. nov. H L. shanzi sp. nov. I L. yandou sp. nov. J L. suwanensis sp. nov. K L. duandai sp. nov. L L. yanjing sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55A</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus light brown. Endites, labium, and sternum dark brown. Abdomen elongated, dorsum with indistinct dark brown spots (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29C</figureCitation>
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), antero-ventrally with a pair of rounded dark brown patches laterally, followed by cone-shaped external genitalia resembling a small pouch, posterior dark brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29D</figureCitation>
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). Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 7.09 (2.03, 0.31, 2.19, 1.56, 1.00), II missing, III 4.53 (1.25, 0.31, 1.25, 1.09, 0.63), IV 6.64 (1.80, 0.31, 2.03, 1.56, 0.94). Epigastric area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29B</figureCitation>
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): inverted triangular pouch. Endogyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PO = pouch, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380971" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29A</figureCitation>
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): pair of connected, fusiform spermathecae with anterior and posterior extensions.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Known only from the type locality (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |