479 lines
40 KiB
XML
479 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.877.36698" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a4fd240c-caf7-41f1-b507-d9ffc15cdfbe" ID-PMC="PMC6775175" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-877-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5BE094A8A1645289A9A3A154C4AF6293" ID-PubMed="31592220" ID-ZooBank="ABBC811D2A6D46159ECF0F44933BFBE1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-877-31" checkinTime="1570026182685" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dayrat, Benoit, Goulding, Tricia C., Khalil, Munawar, Comendador, Joseph, Xuan, Qu ảng Ngo, Tan, Siong Kiat & Tan, Shau Hwai" docDate="2019" docId="859D67DB3B7E54FFAC38E497BE07BB94" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 877: 31-80" docOrigin="ZooKeys 877" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.877.36698" docTitle="Laspionchis bourkei subsp. matangensis Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="05BA0236-4FFB-4F2E-BDB2-58BFECE43FFC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" id="5BE094A8A1645289A9A3A154C4AF6293" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="5BE094A8A1645289A9A3A154C4AF6293" masterDocTitle="A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1668167836593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dayrat, Benoit</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goulding, Tricia C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khalil, Munawar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Comendador, Joseph</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xuan, Qu ảng Ngo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Siong Kiat</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Shau Hwai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>877</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>80</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.877.36698</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.877.36698</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-877-31</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ABBC811D2A6D46159ECF0F44933BFBE1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5BE094A8A1645289A9A3A154C4AF6293</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159619272" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:05BA0236-4FFB-4F2E-BDB2-58BFECE43FFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/859D67DB3B7E54FFAC38E497BE07BB94" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName LSID="859D67DB-3B7E-54FF-AC38-E497BE07BB94" authority="Dayrat & Goulding" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="64" start="start">Laspionchis</pageBreakToken>
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bourkei matangensis Dayrat & Goulding
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="33" pageNumber="64">ssp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Digestive system, dorsal view, Laspionchis bourkei A-C L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory D Holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon E, F L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia. A [1673] (NTM P. 57618) B [1666] (NTM P. 57618) C [1693] (NTM P. 57619) D [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) E [5959] (USMMC 00056) F holotype, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C-E), 2.5 mm (B), 1 mm (F). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland i intestine pdg posterior digestive gland r rectum st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343059" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure19">Figs 19E, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Radula, Laspionchis bourkei A, B L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia [5965] (USMMC 00056) C-F Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615). A Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B lateral teeth C rachidian and lateral teeth D rachidian and innermost lateral teeth E lateral teeth F outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, F), 30 μm (B), 100 μm (C), 80 μm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343060" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure20">20A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Laspionchis bourkei. A Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory, [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615) B holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon, [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) C holotype, L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 2 mm (A), 1 mm (B, C). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct fgm female gland mass hg hermaphroditic gland ov oviduct rs receptaculum seminis sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343061" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure21">21C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, Laspionchis bourkei. A Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory, [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615) B holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon, [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) C holotype, L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland dd deferent duct ms muscular sac ps penial sheath rm retractor muscle v vestibule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343062" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure22">22C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Habitats, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A, B Peninsular Malaysia, Matang, old and open Rhizophora forest of with hard and soft mud, many creeks, and many old logs (st 256, type locality) C Singapore, mud outside mangrove on sun-exposed mudflat (st 7) D Philippines, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall Rhizophora and Avicennia trees, many old logs (st 194) E Indonesia, Sumatra, soft but solid mud, big Avicennia, a few logs, some Nypa on margin, little open space (st 76) F Vietnam, open Avicennia and Rhizophora mangrove with hard mud by a small road and deep mud near water (st 221)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343066" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure26">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Live specimens, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A Dorsal view, 13 mm long [1785], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) B dorsal view, 10 mm long [1784], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) C dorsal view, 11 mm long [1783], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) D dorsal view, 15 mm long [5961], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) E dorsal view, 25 mm long [3343], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041254) F holotype, dorsal view, 15 mm long [5958 H], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00055) G ventral view, 13 mm long [5963], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) H ventral view, 8 mm long [5965], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) I ventral view, same as E." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343067" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure27">27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Penial hooks, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia A, B Holotype [5958 H] (USMMC 00055) C-E [5959] (USMMC 00056) F [5960] (USMMC 00056). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, C), 3 μm (B), 4 μm (D), 5 μm (E), 20 μm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343068" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure28">28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Spine of the accessory penial gland, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A Holotype, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055) B Peninsular Malaysia, [5959] (USMMC 00056) C Philippines, [3343] (PNM 041254) D Peninsular Malaysia, [5960] (USMMC 00056) E same as A F same as B. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 50 μm (D), 5 μm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343069" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure29">29</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
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MALAYSIA • holotype, designated here, 15/9 mm [5958 H]; Peninsular Malaysia, Matang, facing
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<normalizedToken originalValue="fishermen’s">fishermen's</normalizedToken>
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village on the other side of river;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="50.217" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.83695">04°50.217'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="36.826" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="100.61377">100°36.826'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 26 Jul. 2016; B Dayrat and party leg.; st 256, oldest and open
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Rhizophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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forest of tall and beautiful trees, with hard mud, many creeks, and many old logs; USMMC 00055.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
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INDONESIA -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Sumatra</emphasis>
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• 3 specimens 11/7 mm [1783], 10/7 mm [1784], 13/9 [1785]; Tembilahan;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="10.243" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.17071667">00°10.243'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="27.982" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.46637">103°27.982'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 13 Oct. 2012; M Khalil and party leg.; st 76, mangrove of large
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Avicennia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trees, with old logs, soft but solid mud, and
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nypa" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Nypa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the margin; UMIZ 00113. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Sulawesi</emphasis>
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• 1 specimen 12/10 mm [2230]; Bahoi;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="43.355" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="1.7225833">01°43.355'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="01.232" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="125.02053">125°01.232'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 12 Mar. 2013; M Khalil and party leg.; st 88, sand, small rocks, pieces of wood outside narrow coastal mangrove; UMIZ 00114. MALAYSIA -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Peninsular Malaysia</emphasis>
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• 5 specimens 15/8 mm [5959], 12/9 mm [5960], 15/8 mm [5961], 13/8 mm [5963], 8/5 mm [5965]; same collection data as for the holotype; USMMC 00056. PHILIPPINES -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Bohol</emphasis>
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• 1 specimen 25/18 mm [3343]; Mabini;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="51.532" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.858867">09°51.532'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="31.685" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="124.52808">124°31.685'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 17 Jul. 2014; B Dayrat
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<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="65" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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party leg.; st 194, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="65">Rhizophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="65">Avicennia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trees, many old logs; PNM 041254. • 1 specimen 10/7 mm [3616]; Inabanga;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="00.389" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.006483">10°00.389'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="03.522" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="124.0587">124°03.522'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 12 Jul. 2014; B Dayrat and party leg.; st 186, old, rehabilitated fish ponds next to a mangrove with some old
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="65">Avicennia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but mostly young
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="65">Rhizophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trees; PNM 041253. SINGAPORE • 3 specimens 9/7 mm [978], 9/8 mm [979], 10/8 mm [980]; Lim Chu Kang;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="26.785" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="1.4464166">01°26.785'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="42.531" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.70885">103°42.531'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 2 Apr. 2010; B Dayrat and party leg.; st 7, east of the jetty, open mangrove with medium trees, ending on mudflat outside mangrove with soft mud; ZRC.MOL.10485. • 2 specimens 13/8 mm [983], 10/7 mm [985]; Mandai River;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="26.237" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="1.4372833">01°26.237'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="45.730" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.76217">103°45.730'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1 Apr. 2010;
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<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="66" start="start">B</pageBreakToken>
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Dayrat and party leg.; st 6, open mangrove forest with tall trees and soft mud, ending on mudflat outside the mangrove with very soft mud; ZRC.MOL.10484. VIETNAM • 2 specimens 8/4 mm [5627], 4/3 mm [5646]; Can Gio;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="24.171" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.40285">10°24.171'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="53.960" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="106.89933">106°53.960'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 10 Jul. 2015; TC Goulding and party leg.; st 221, open
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="35" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="66">Avicennia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="35" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="66">Rhizophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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mangrove with hard mud by a small road and deep mud near water; ITBZC IM 00018.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="67" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
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(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Geographical distribution of the two species of Laspionchis. Distinct colors are used for each subspecies of L. bourkei. The colors used are the same as those used in the phylogenetic trees (Figs 2 - 5). Colored areas correspond to hypothetical geographical ranges based on known records." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343047" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Indonesia (Sulawesi, Sumatra), Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia), Singapore, Philippines (Bohol), Vietnam.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Habitat</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Habitats, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A, B Peninsular Malaysia, Matang, old and open Rhizophora forest of with hard and soft mud, many creeks, and many old logs (st 256, type locality) C Singapore, mud outside mangrove on sun-exposed mudflat (st 7) D Philippines, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall Rhizophora and Avicennia trees, many old logs (st 194) E Indonesia, Sumatra, soft but solid mud, big Avicennia, a few logs, some Nypa on margin, little open space (st 76) F Vietnam, open Avicennia and Rhizophora mangrove with hard mud by a small road and deep mud near water (st 221)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343066" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure26">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Same as the entire species
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Laspionchis bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343066" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 26" startId="F26">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Figure 26.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitats,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Laspionchis bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Peninsular Malaysia, Matang, old and open
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest of with hard and soft mud, many creeks, and many old logs (st 256, type locality)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
|
||
Singapore, mud outside mangrove on sun-exposed mudflat (st 7)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
|
||
Philippines, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Avicennia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
trees, many old logs (st 194)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
|
||
Indonesia, Sumatra, soft but solid mud, big
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Avicennia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a few logs, some
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nypa" order="Arecales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Nypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on margin, little open space (st 76)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">F</emphasis>
|
||
Vietnam, open
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Avicennia" order="Lamiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Avicennia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mangrove with hard mud by a small road and deep mud near water (st 221).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named after Matang, in Peninsular Malaysia. The type locality is part of the Matang mangrove forest. The name
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
is an adjective derived from Matang and the suffix -
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">ensis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStartId="T3" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/EFEDA75C476F3F0D9FB49B01A7D3E44B" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="EFEDA75C476F3F0D9FB49B01A7D3E44B">3</tableCitation>
|
||
). Externally, the three subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cannot be distinguished. Internally,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but cannot be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="lateriensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei lateriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All three subspecies, however, are clearly delineated using molecular DNA sequences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="color and morphology of live animals">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Color and morphology of live animals</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Live specimens, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A Dorsal view, 13 mm long [1785], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) B dorsal view, 10 mm long [1784], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) C dorsal view, 11 mm long [1783], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113) D dorsal view, 15 mm long [5961], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) E dorsal view, 25 mm long [3343], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041254) F holotype, dorsal view, 15 mm long [5958 H], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00055) G ventral view, 13 mm long [5963], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) H ventral view, 8 mm long [5965], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056) I ventral view, same as E." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343067" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure27">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Identical to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343067" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 27" startId="F27">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Figure 27.</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimens,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Laspionchis bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view, 13 mm long [1785], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view, 10 mm long [1784], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view, 11 mm long [1783], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00113)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view, 15 mm long [5961], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view, 25 mm long [3343], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041254)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">F</emphasis>
|
||
holotype, dorsal view, 15 mm long [5958 H], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00055)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">G</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view, 13 mm long [5963], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">H</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view, 8 mm long [5965], Peninsular Malaysia, Matang (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">I</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view, same as
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="67" type="digestive system">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">Digestive system</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Digestive system, dorsal view, Laspionchis bourkei A-C L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory D Holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon E, F L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia. A [1673] (NTM P. 57618) B [1666] (NTM P. 57618) C [1693] (NTM P. 57619) D [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) E [5959] (USMMC 00056) F holotype, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C-E), 2.5 mm (B), 1 mm (F). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland i intestine pdg posterior digestive gland r rectum st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343059" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure19">Figs 19E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Radula, Laspionchis bourkei A, B L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia [5965] (USMMC 00056) C-F Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615). A Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B lateral teeth C rachidian and lateral teeth D rachidian and innermost lateral teeth E lateral teeth F outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, F), 30 μm (B), 100 μm (C), 80 μm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343060" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure20">20A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Identical to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="67">L. bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above). Examples of radular formulae are in Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStartId="T4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/22B04FC3842A4074D185D0F7DCE8A247" pageId="36" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="22B04FC3842A4074D185D0F7DCE8A247">4</tableCitation>
|
||
. Radulae measure up to 2.2 mm in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="68" type="reproductive system">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="68" start="start">Reproductive</pageBreakToken>
|
||
system
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Laspionchis bourkei. A Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory, [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615) B holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon, [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) C holotype, L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 2 mm (A), 1 mm (B, C). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct fgm female gland mass hg hermaphroditic gland ov oviduct rs receptaculum seminis sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343061" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure21">Fig. 21C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Identical to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">L. bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="68" type="copulatory apparatus">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Copulatory apparatus</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, Laspionchis bourkei. A Holotype, L. bourkei bourkei, Australia, Northern Territory, [1657 H] (NTM P. 57615) B holotype, L. bourkei lateriensis, Indonesia, Ambon, [6064 H] (UMIZ 00115) C holotype, L. bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland dd deferent duct ms muscular sac ps penial sheath rm retractor muscle v vestibule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343062" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure22">Figs 22C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Penial hooks, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis, Peninsular Malaysia A, B Holotype [5958 H] (USMMC 00055) C-E [5959] (USMMC 00056) F [5960] (USMMC 00056). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, C), 3 μm (B), 4 μm (D), 5 μm (E), 20 μm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343068" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure28">28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Spine of the accessory penial gland, Laspionchis bourkei matangensis. A Holotype, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055) B Peninsular Malaysia, [5959] (USMMC 00056) C Philippines, [3343] (PNM 041254) D Peninsular Malaysia, [5960] (USMMC 00056) E same as A F same as B. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 50 μm (D), 5 μm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343069" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure29">29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bourkei" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">L. bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above) acknowledging some minor variations: the length of the spine of the accessory penial gland ranges from 0.4 mm [5958 H] (USMMC 00055) to 0.57 mm [3343] (PNM 041254), the retractor muscle is vestigial or absent, and penial hooks measure 15 to 40
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343068" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" start="Figure 28" startId="F28">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Figure 28.</emphasis>
|
||
Penial hooks,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Laspionchis bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Peninsular Malaysia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype [5958 H] (USMMC 00055)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[5959] (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">F</emphasis>
|
||
[5960] (USMMC 00056). Scale bars: 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">A, C)</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">B)</emphasis>
|
||
, 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">D)</emphasis>
|
||
, 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">E)</emphasis>
|
||
, 20
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">F)</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.877.36698.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/343069" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" start="Figure 29" startId="F29">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Figure 29.</emphasis>
|
||
Spine of the accessory penial gland,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="bourkei" subSpecies="matangensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Laspionchis bourkei matangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">A</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype, Peninsular Malaysia, [5958 H] (USMMC 00055)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">B</emphasis>
|
||
Peninsular Malaysia, [5959] (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">C</emphasis>
|
||
Philippines, [3343] (PNM 041254)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">D</emphasis>
|
||
Peninsular Malaysia, [5960] (USMMC 00056)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">E</emphasis>
|
||
same as
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">A F</emphasis>
|
||
same as
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: 100
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 50
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">D)</emphasis>
|
||
, 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">E, F)</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="68" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="68">
|
||
See above the remarks on the species
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Laspionchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laspionchis bourkei" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="37" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bourkei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="68">Laspionchis bourkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |