200 lines
39 KiB
XML
200 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="804FA49A3F705409A3C64E6D09CDC4FE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.158048" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f16d6bf4-c20a-4eef-b21e-f9ab6189fbbd" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="158048" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461025713756" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Holzenthal, Ralph W. & Pes, Ana Maria Oliveira" docDate="2004" docId="755C6722FFB96E522A10AC1416B09F94" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00621.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 621" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amazonatolica Holzenthal & Pes, 2004, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="89651F5AFFBB6E572B18AE7D12739E38" masterDocTitle="A new genus of longhorned caddisfly from the Amazon basin (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae: Grumichellini)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698572047692" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52E0BFC6BF8069B897EA2A342AFD4475">
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<mods:title id="403BFC444B3284D018B256DB80AA83F7">A new genus of longhorned caddisfly from the Amazon basin (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae: Grumichellini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3B982E8CDCF4BD7FA0272BB91DA20248" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="990E366582F7519BB5AEA1E71EBCE65B">Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="95EBDC007A9A9F0825C73E9265DB8047">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="65D0EFD19FCE493A7EFD52EB0A766739">Pes, Ana Maria Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="15729DA95A8FDC8D8B48BC93D55D055E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5D7C41F9F87472D29D2B00BDEB193997">
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<mods:date id="BB8652D75D2306D47CDDFDC830B70845">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="4C55EED24E3408FBE55691CB85C63AD9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.158048</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="755C6722FFB96E522A10AC1416B09F94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6270656" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119606237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6270656" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:755C6722FFB96E522A10AC1416B09F94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/755C6722FFB96E522A10AC1416B09F94" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="B5EF85BFFFB96E552A10AC1413069C9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB96E552A10AC14103E9CBB" blockId="2.[264,589,617,678]" box="[264,589,617,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="A6026158FFB96E552A10AC14103E9CBB" bold="true" box="[264,589,617,643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CF810A26FFB96E552A10AC14103E9CBB" bold="true" box="[264,589,617,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="3AF5ADB7FFB96E552A10AC1413CE9CBB" box="[264,445,617,643]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Amazonatolica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CF810A26FFB96E552A10AC1413CE9CBB" bold="true" box="[264,445,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Amazonatolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B2B75DFFB96E552AD4AC14103E9CBB" box="[460,589,617,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB96E552A10ACF113069C9E" blockId="2.[264,589,617,678]" box="[264,373,652,678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A10ACF113069C9E" box="[264,373,652,678]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionStartId-1="5.[264,357,1545,1566]" captionStartId-2="5.[264,357,1579,1600]" captionStartId-3="6.[264,357,1825,1846]" captionStartId-4="8.[264,357,1734,1755]" captionStartId-5="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionStartId-6="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionStartId-7="12.[264,357,1771,1792]" captionStartId-8="12.[264,357,1829,1850]" captionTargetBox-0="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetBox-1="[308,1284,502,1527]" captionTargetBox-3="[321,1281,476,1804]" captionTargetBox-4="[275,1279,713,1719]" captionTargetBox-5="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetBox-6="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetBox-8="[334,1254,316,1744]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[308,1284,500,1536]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[321,1284,476,1804]" captionTargetId-4="figure@8.[275,1279,712,1719]" captionTargetId-5="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetId-6="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetId-8="figure@12.[47,1255,316,1744]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="10" captionTargetPageId-6="11" captionTargetPageId-8="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male wings: A—forewing; B—hind wing." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Female wings: A—forewing; B—hind wing." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male genitalia: A—lateral; B—inferior appendage, ventral; C—segments IX & X, dorsal; D—phallus, lateral; E—apex of phallus, enlarged, lateral; F—apex of phallus, enlarged, ventral." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Female genitalia: A—lateral; B—dorsal; C—vaginal apparatus, ventral." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larval head and labrum setal pattern, left half dorsal, right half, ventral." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Pupa: A—abdomen, abdominal hook plates, enlarged; B—head, frontal, mandible enlarged; C—anterior silken membrane of pupal case." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/158050/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/169325/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/158052/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/169326/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5EF85BFFFB96E522A10ACAC16B09F94" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB96E552A10ACAC16019CD3" blockId="2.[264,1138,721,747]" box="[264,1138,721,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="224E6896FFB96E552A10ACAC13319CD3" box="[264,322,721,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<emphasis id="CF810A26FFB96E552AADACAC10AC9CD2" box="[437,735,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="3AF5ADB7FFB96E552AADACAC10A89CD2" box="[437,731,721,746]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Amazonatolica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">Amazonatolica hamadae</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B2B75DFFB96E5529FEACAC11069CD3" box="[742,885,721,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB96E552A10AD6116EF9816" blockId="2.[264,1325,796,1902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Adult: body, wings, and appendages pale stramineous, denuded (all specimens in alcohol). Head: frontal setal wart elongate oval (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552804AD39112C9D66" box="[796,863,836,862]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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C), anteromesal, anterior, and posterolateral setal warts subequal, oval (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552980AD1110A89DBE" box="[664,731,876,902]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); intraocular distance about
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<date id="894BF0F4FFB96E552F5DAD11161A9DBE" box="[1093,1129,876,902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2X</date>
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diameter of eye (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A09ADE913209D96" box="[273,339,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); malar space very narrow (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E5529A1ADE9108F9D96" box="[697,764,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B); tentorium (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E5528B7ADE911819D96" box="[943,1010,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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D): anterior arms slender, slightly curved, tentorial bridge straight, very narrow, dorsal arms vestigial; antennal scape short (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A4BAD9913D29DC6" box="[339,417,996,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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B, C), cylindrical, unmodified, with vestiture of short, fine setae; mouthparts (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A09AA71132C9A1E" box="[273,351,1036,1062]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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B, C): labrum very small; mandibles minute, slender; maxillary galea a small setose lobe, maxillary and labial palps 3segmented in both sexes; haustellum present, very short. Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552AD0AA21106B9A4E" box="[456,536,1116,1142]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A, B): prothorax small, meso (especially) and metathorax very large; mesopleural katepisternum very narrow (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552822AAF9110D9AA6" box="[826,894,1156,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B); pronotal setal wart small, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with fine, diffuse setae (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552868AAD111C79AFE" box="[880,948,1196,1222]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); legs very slender (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552FD9AAD117779AFE" box="[1217,1284,1196,1222]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,357,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[309,1279,553,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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E), foreleg shortest, hind leg longest, hind leg femur short, slightly bowed, hind leg tibia long, bowed, hind leg basitarsus
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<date id="894BF0F4FFB96E55295CAA81101B9B2E" box="[580,616,1276,1302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2X</date>
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longer than tarsal segments 2–5 combined; all tibiae lacking spurs (i.e., tibial spur formula 0, 0, 0), but tibiae and tarsi bearing small, black spines; tarsal claws small. Forewings (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552947AB3110C29B5E" box="[607,689,1356,1382]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1545,1566]" captionTargetBox="[308,1284,502,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[308,1284,500,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male wings: A—forewing; B—hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158050/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A, 3A) narrow in both sexes; forks I and V present in male (
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<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A49AB0913E59BB6" box="[337,406,1396,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1545,1566]" captionTargetBox="[308,1284,502,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[308,1284,500,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male wings: A—forewing; B—hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158050/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) (as interpreted by
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<bibRefCitation id="9964ABC5FFB96E552963AB0911329BB6" author="Holzenthal" box="[635,833,1396,1422]" pageId="2" pageNumber="16" refString="Holzenthal, R. W. (1988) Studies in Neotropical Leptoceridae (Trichoptera), VIII: the genera Atanatolica Mosely and Grumichella Muller (Triplectidinae: Grumichellini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 71 - 128." type="journal article" year="1988">Holzenthal 1988</bibRefCitation>
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); I, III, and V present in female; forewing forks I (both sexes) and III (female) petiolate, with stems equal in length to their forks; fork V deep, sessile; discoidal and thyridial cells long, subequal in male, discoidal cell 2/3 length of thyridial cell in female.
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<collectingCountry id="85E296A4FFB96E5529B9AB9110AF983E" box="[673,732,1516,1542]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
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wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552824AB9111FC983E" box="[828,911,1516,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1545,1566]" captionTargetBox="[308,1284,502,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[308,1284,500,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male wings: A—forewing; B—hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158050/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 3B) narrow, but especially so in female; pointed apically; only fork V present; wide space between R1 and Rs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB96E552A20A84116EA9956" blockId="2.[264,1325,796,1902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB96E552A9EA84113A2986E" box="[390,465,1596,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[264,357,1825,1846]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,476,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[321,1284,476,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Male genitalia: A—lateral; B—inferior appendage, ventral; C—segments IX & X, dorsal; D—phallus, lateral; E—apex of phallus, enlarged, lateral; F—apex of phallus, enlarged, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169325/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
): Abdominal segment IX annular, narrow. Segment X simple; without processes. Preanal appendage long, digitate, setose, shorter than abdominal segment X. Inferior appendage long, bipartite; primary segment with long, digitate apicodorsal portion and broader basal portion; basal portion with broad, triangular, sclerotized mesal shelf; apicodorsal portion bearing short, stout, spinelike setae on mesal surface; second article of inferior appendage (harpago) long, spatulate, apex rounded. Phallic apparatus simple, phallobase tubular; phalicata absent (or fused apically with phallobase); parameres absent; endophallic membranes present apicoventrally; phallotremal sclerites present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB86E542A20AF6110E69FC6" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFB86E542A87AF61139B9F0E" box="[415,488,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[264,357,1734,1755]" captionTargetBox="[275,1279,713,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[275,1279,712,1719]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Female genitalia: A—lateral; B—dorsal; C—vaginal apparatus, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158052/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
): Tergum IX lightly sclerotized, with dorsal setae; sternum IX lightly sclerotized, rounded, covered with fine microtrichia. Appendage of segment X short, broadly rounded apically, heavily setose. Valve prominent, flaplike, apex irregular, heavily setose. Tergum X produced into thin, ventrally directed, apically excavated, sclerotized plate below appendages of segment X and between valves. Vaginal apparatus oval, with central, keyhole shaped sclerites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A98A86BCFFB86E542A10A94C111C995E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158049/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[309,1278,555,1830]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFB86E542A10A94C111C995E" blockId="3.[264,1323,1841,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFB86E542A10A94C130F997E" bold="true" box="[264,380,1841,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AF5ADB7FFB86E542A91A94F1004997F" box="[393,631,1842,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Amazonatolica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFB86E542A91A94F1004997F" box="[393,631,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Amazonatolica hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B2B75DFFB86E54299BA94C108A997E" box="[643,761,1841,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Adult head and thorax: A—dorsal; B—lateral; C—frontal; D—tentorium, dorsal; E—fore, mid, and hind legs, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFBF6E532A20AF6113F79B96" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Larva: Length of final instar larva
|
||
<quantity id="3A0D7BD1FFBF6E5329CBAF6111399F0E" box="[723,842,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="7.75" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=6). Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E5328E6AF6116239F0E" box="[1022,1104,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionTargetBox="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 8): pale stramineous; elongate oval; antennae atypical for family, very short, situated close to anterior margin of head capsule; ventral apotome small, triangular, but venter of head semimembranous, unpigmented and ventral ecdysial line obscure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E5328BAAFEF119B9F94" box="[930,1000,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1771,1792]" captionText="FIGURE 8. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larval head and labrum setal pattern, left half dorsal, right half, ventral." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); head setal pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532FC4AFEF17529F94" box="[1244,1313,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1771,1792]" captionText="FIGURE 8. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larval head and labrum setal pattern, left half dorsal, right half, ventral." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) atypical for family, numerous short, pale, secondary setae on labrum and at head primary setal positions 1–3, 7–11, and 15–17; primary seta 12 apparently absent; mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532A09AC74133C9C1B" box="[273,335,521,547]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig.7</figureCitation>
|
||
D) scraperlike, symmetrical, broadly triangular, with shallow apical teeth and deep mesal concavity bearing apical brush of peglike setae and basal brush of long, slender setae. Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532AD6AC2510569C4A" box="[462,549,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionTargetBox="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B): pale yellow; pronotum wider than long, apical margin straight, covered with many short, fine secondary setae, pronotal cuticle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532F65AC0216B79CA1" box="[1149,1220,639,665]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E) (also, but to a lesser extent, head and mesonotum) sparsely papillate; mesonotal sclerites completely covering dorsum of mesonotum, somewhat expanded laterally, anterolateral corners rounded, anterior half covered with many fine, secondary setae, pale yellow, with darker pigmentation along ecdysial line and distinctive dark spot at ventrolateral corner; metanotal
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBF6E532A9BAD3813EE9D66" box="[387,413,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sa</emphasis>
|
||
l and
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBF6E532AC7AD38138A9D66" box="[479,505,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sa</emphasis>
|
||
2 sclerites completely fused, forming a single large median plate with posterolateral corners extended and directed mesad, very lightly pigmented except for darker pigmented areas along ecdysial line;
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBF6E532803ADE911469D95" box="[795,821,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sa</emphasis>
|
||
3 sclerites elongate oval, very lightly pigmented; metanotal setae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532960ADC610B39DED" box="[632,704,955,981]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionTargetBox="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B; foretrochantin hornshaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532F22ADC616F09DED" box="[1082,1155,955,981]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F); meso and metapleural sclerites large; thoracic sterna without setae; legs short, stout (7A–C); foreleg shortest, hind leg longest; hind tibia broad, triangular in cross section, greatly expanded apicoventrally, lacking macrosetae, but covered with fine microtrichia; tarsal claws short, stout, with short basal seta. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E5329FCAA24115E9A4B" box="[740,813,1113,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionTargetBox="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A): unusually long and slender; segment I with lateral hump sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532956AAFD10E59AA2" box="[590,662,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
H), but without dorsal hump sclerite; abdominal fringe and lateral tubercles absent; gills absent; dorsal sclerite of segment IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532F51AAD516FD9AFA" box="[1097,1166,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="894BF0F4FFBF6E532F67AAD516FD9AFA" box="[1151,1166,1192,1218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I) with posterolateral corners irregularly extended, with 1 pair of long apicolateral seta and 2 pairs of very short mesal setae; anal proleg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E5329B2AA8A109D9B29" box="[682,750,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1749,1770]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,321,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[294,1292,321,1731]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—foreleg, lateral; B—midleg, lateral; C—hind leg, lateral; D—mandible, dorsal; E—anteromesal corner of pronotum, detail of cuticle; F—fore trochantin, lateral; G—abdominal segments IX & X, lateral; H—lateral hump scletire, lateral; I—tergum IX, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
G) with narrow ventral plate in addition to lateral sclerite and ventral sole plate and bearing long apicolateral setae; band of uniformly small spines adjacent to anal opening; 6 anal papillae present, single dorsal papilla, 2 pairs of mesal papillae, and 1 ventral papilla; anal claw prominent, with single, stout, dorsal accessory hook.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFBF6E532A20ABC116769BC5" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Larval Case (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532AF9ABC1105D9BEE" box="[481,558,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[264,357,1840,1861]" captionTargetBox="[305,1250,319,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[305,1251,319,1821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Larva: A—lateral; B—head and thorax, dorsal; C—case, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C): Composed entirely of silk; long, slender, tapered, gently curved, transparent. Length of final instar case
|
||
<quantity id="3A0D7BD1FFBF6E532820AB9E11C69BC5" box="[824,949,1507,1533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFBF6E522A20A87613099F65" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1889]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,428]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Pupa: Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532AC0A876106C981D" box="[472,543,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1829,1850]" captionTargetBox="[334,1254,316,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[47,1255,316,1744]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Pupa: A—abdomen, abdominal hook plates, enlarged; B—head, frontal, mandible enlarged; C—anterior silken membrane of pupal case." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169326/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B): sparsely setose, with pair of short setae on vertex, pair of long frontal setae, and single, pale setae below each eye; labrum oval, with 2 pairs of long basal setae, and 3 pairs of much shorter, paler lateral and apical setae; mandibles small, each with single, large, apical tooth, inner margins smooth. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBF6E532F0AA8FC162A98A3" box="[1042,1113,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1829,1850]" captionTargetBox="[334,1254,316,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[47,1255,316,1744]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Pupa: A—abdomen, abdominal hook plates, enlarged; B—head, frontal, mandible enlarged; C—anterior silken membrane of pupal case." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169326/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A): long, slender; abdominal segment I with elongate, narrow, faint sclerite, bearing single, fine seta; abdominal hook plates III, IV, Va and Vp, VI present, small, oval, bearing 2–3 or 4 (plate Vp) small spines; lateral abdominal setal fringe absent; gills absent; dorsum of segment VIII with pair of small, narrow, irregular sclerites; segment IX narrow, tapered, very membranous, with single pair of lateral setae; anal processes slender, flexible, each bearing 3 setae along length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBE6E522AB2AF6113839F0E" box="[426,496,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1829,1850]" captionTargetBox="[334,1254,316,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[47,1255,316,1744]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Pupa: A—abdomen, abdominal hook plates, enlarged; B—head, frontal, mandible enlarged; C—anterior silken membrane of pupal case." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Anterior silken membrane of pupal case (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65CECAB1FFBE6E522F16AF6116279F0E" box="[1038,1108,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[264,357,1829,1850]" captionTargetBox="[334,1254,316,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[47,1255,316,1744]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amazonatolica hamadae, new species. Pupa: A—abdomen, abdominal hook plates, enlarged; B—head, frontal, mandible enlarged; C—anterior silken membrane of pupal case." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C) imperfectly triperforate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD4AD634FFBE6E522A20AF1616B09F94" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Etymology. The genus name is a combination of the word
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AF5ADB7FFBE6E5228E3AF16161B9FBC" box="[1019,1128,363,388]" class="Aves" family="Psittacidae" genus="Amazona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psittaciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBE6E5228E3AF16161B9FBC" box="[1019,1128,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Amazona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the Amazon River and the suffix
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBE6E52291AAFEF10369F93" box="[514,581,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">tolica</emphasis>
|
||
taken from the name of the related genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AF5ADB7FFBE6E522F2BAFEF16CF9F93" box="[1075,1212,402,427]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF810A26FFBE6E522F2BAFEF16CF9F93" box="[1075,1212,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Atanatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |