treatments-xml/data/67/5B/C2/675BC25A8B3F57288DB94A271CFAD394.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.987.55317" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17f5a541-c279-4823-8c0e-2af5a2ebc943" ID-PMC="PMC7666079" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-987-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A1D8404DABD3516296CD9F36436A73E3" ID-PubMed="33223887" ID-ZooBank="BF3D30382C5A4EC4BAB47700D0DFB374" ModsDocID="1313-2970-987-115" checkinTime="1604753987840" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ma, Li &amp; Li, Qiang" docDate="2020" docId="675BC25A8B3F57288DB94A271CFAD394" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 987: 115-134" docOrigin="ZooKeys 987" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.987.55317" docTitle="Carinostigmus palawanensis  1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A1D8404DABD3516296CD9F36436A73E3" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="A1D8404DABD3516296CD9F36436A73E3" masterDocTitle="Chinese species of Carinostigmus Tsuneki (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae), including three new species and a new record to China" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1668169775777" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Chinese species of Carinostigmus Tsuneki (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae), including three new species and a new record to China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bashir, Nawaz Haider</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-9920</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">maliwasps@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liqiangkm@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>987</mods:number>
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<mods:start>115</mods:start>
<mods:end>134</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.987.55317</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.987.55317</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-987-115</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168821863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:675BC25A8B3F57288DB94A271CFAD394" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/675BC25A8B3F57288DB94A271CFAD394" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName LSID="675BC25A-8B3F-5728-8DB9-4A271CFAD394" authority="(Tsuneki), 1976, new record for China" authorityName="" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Tsuneki" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carinostigmus palawanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawanensis">Carinostigmus palawanensis (Tsuneki), 1976, new record for China</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. a Carinostigmus frontirugatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (female) b, c C. latidentatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (b female c male) d, e C. vesulcatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (d female e male) f C. palawanensis (Tsuneki, 1976) (female) a-f lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472420" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Fig. 5f</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="specimen examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
1♀, China: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna: Mengla: Shangyong: Longmen Village, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.266666">21°16'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.53333">101°32'E</geoCoordinate>
, 10.IV.2010, 923 m, No. 201000068, coll. Rui Zhang (YNAU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Female</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. a Carinostigmus frontirugatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (female) b, c C. latidentatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (b female c male) d, e C. vesulcatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov., (d female e male) f C. palawanensis (Tsuneki, 1976) (female) a-f lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472420" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">5f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Head.</emphasis>
Mandible tridentate apically. Labrum pentagonal, rounded toward apex (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carinostigmus frontirugatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov. (female) a head (frontal view) b head (dorsal view) c petiole (dorsal view) d thorax (lateral view) e scutum, scutellum and metanotum (dorsal view) f metasoma g pygidial plate h scutum anterior (dorsal view) i propodeum (dorso-posterior view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472417" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">2a</figureCitation>
). Clypeus moderately convex, with coarse punctures (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 124); free margin of clypeal lobe deeply emarginate medially (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 125). Median and lower frons striate (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 122); inter-antennal tubercle short, less than midocellus diameter, distinctly broad at apex (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 122); upper frons with coarse, dense punctures, frontal carina distinct, reaching anterior ocellus but feeble (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 122). Ocellar triangle moderately convex. Gena smooth, rugose ventrally (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 123). Occipital carina narrowed not foveolate, inner and outer-orbital sulcus broad (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 122).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Pronotal collar smooth, strongly elevated medially, anterior pronotal collar ridged strong, lateral angles sharp and projected (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 126). Scutum with coarse sparsed punctures, slender transverse striations anteriorly, fovea present on scutum posterior margin, admedian line conspicuous, notaulus invisible, parapsidal line inconspicuous (
<bibRefCitation author="Tsuneki, K" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="33 - 120" publicationUrl="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" refId="B15" refString="Tsuneki, K, 1976. Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4: 33 - 120, http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" title="Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1976b.pdf" volume="4" year="1976">Tsuneki 1976</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 126). Scutellum with fine, sparsed punctures, metanotum smooth. Mesopleuron with coarse, sparsed punctures, omaulus narrowed (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carinostigmus latidentatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov. (a-c, f-k female d, e male) a, d head (frontal view) b, e head (dorsal view) c petiole (dorsal view) f scutum, scutellum and metanotum (dorsal view) g thorax (lateral view) h pygidial plate i metasoma (dorsal view) j free margin of clypeal lobe and labrum k propodeum (dorso-posterior view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472418" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">3g</figureCitation>
), hypersternaulus broad anteriorly, narrow apically, distinctly foveolate, scrobal sulcus short (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carinostigmus frontirugatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov. (female) a head (frontal view) b head (dorsal view) c petiole (dorsal view) d thorax (lateral view) e scutum, scutellum and metanotum (dorsal view) f metasoma g pygidial plate h scutum anterior (dorsal view) i propodeum (dorso-posterior view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472417" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">2d</figureCitation>
). Propodeal enclosure triangular, with sturdy longitudinal rugae; propodeum posterior with several slender oblique longitudinal rugae anteriorly, small smooth area medially, and irregular reticulation posteriorly; propodeum side with sparsed, slender oblique longitudinal rugae anteriorly, and irregular reticulation posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Petiole dorsal nearly cylindrical, with dense weak transverse striations, basal and apical petiole width equal, side with weak striations. Gaster segments finely punctate. Pygidial area oval shaped (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Carinostigmus vesulcatus Bashir &amp; Ma, sp. nov. (a-c, f-k female d, e male): a, d head (frontal view) b, e head (dorsal view) c petiole (dorsal view) f scutum, scutellum and metanotum (dorsal view) g thorax (lateral view) h pygidial plate i metasoma (dorsal view) j scutum anterior k propodeum (dorso-posterior view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.987.55317.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472419" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">4h</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">China (Yunnan), Philippines.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>