treatments-xml/data/03/F2/72/03F272532F3BFFBAFCD8FD1FFA26FA11.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="52B6A11FA52C6B9D5496884615B99D28" ID-CLB-Dataset="295179" ID-DOI="10.4202/app.01049.2022" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b45c01f-6b52-4667-b382-3b05e122d4d4" ID-ISSN="1732-2421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10626780" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1707250814646" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mayr, Gerald &amp; Kitchener, Andrew C." docDate="2023" docId="03F272532F3BFFBAFCD8FD1FFA26FA11" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.68.1.1-11.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 68 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.01049.2022" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E4780F6D34569985EDF9CACFB9BC780E.4:ActaPalaeontolPol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E4780F6D34569985EDF9CACFB9BC780E" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Morsoravidae Mayr &amp; Kitchener 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFCB0A2B2F3AFFBBFFF0FFAFFFA7FFB5" masterDocTitle="A new fossil from the London Clay documents the convergent origin of a “ mousebird-like ” tarsometatarsus in an early Eocene near-passerine bird" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1715293155642" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F79E0D65270BE2A40B0C471F102E1C87">A new fossil from the London Clay documents the convergent origin of a “ mousebird-like ” tarsometatarsus in an early Eocene near-passerine bird</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1640F0C18A5E8A510BB4A3C380BAE4BB">Mayr, Gerald</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F272532F3BFFBAFCD8FD1FFA26FA11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11094182" ID-GBIF-Taxon="228854770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11094182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F272532F3BFFBAFCD8FD1FFA26FA11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F272532F3BFFBAFCD8FD1FFA26FA11" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Family
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFC7BFD1FFB9AFD78" authorityName="Mayr &amp; Kitchener" authorityYear="2023" box="[907,1085,688,717]" family="Morsoravidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Australaves" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="family">Morsoravidae</taxonomicName>
nov.
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<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFCD8FD72FC15FD47" box="[808,946,733,754]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">LSID Zoobank</emphasis>
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.
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<subSubSection id="C34190CE2F3BFFBAFCD8FCB3FA1EFC85" box="[808,1465,795,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BE4C3452F3BFFBAFCD8FCB3FA1EFC85" blockId="1.[808,1465,795,817]" box="[808,1465,795,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54E07DE72F3BFFBAFCD8FCB3FCF2FC84" box="[808,853,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
genus
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:
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFC50FCB3FA12FC85" authority="Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe, 2010" authorityName="Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe" authorityYear="2010" box="[928,1461,795,817]" class="Aves" genus="Morsoravis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFC50FCB3FBA8FC84" box="[928,1039,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Morsoravis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCABEB42F3BFFBAFBE4FCB4FA12FC85" author="Bertelli, S. &amp; Lindow, B. E. K. &amp; Dyke, G. J. &amp; Chiappe, L. M." box="[1044,1461,795,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="507 - 531" refId="ref7648" refString="Bertelli, S., Lindow, B. E. K., Dyke, G. J., and Chiappe, L. M. 2010. A well-preserved &quot; charadriiform-like &quot; fossil bird from the Lower Eocene Fur Formation of Denmark. Palaeontology 53: 507 - 531." type="journal article" year="2010">Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFCD8FC92FC6EFCE6" box="[808,969,829,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Included genera</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFC29FC91FCFCFCDA" authority="Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe, 2010" authorityName="Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe" authorityYear="2010" class="Aves" family="Morsoravidae" genus="Morsoravis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFC29FC91FBEFFCE6" box="[985,1096,830,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Morsoravis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCABEB42F3BFFBAFBA2FC92FCFCFCDA" author="Bertelli, S. &amp; Lindow, B. E. K. &amp; Dyke, G. J. &amp; Chiappe, L. M." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="507 - 531" refId="ref7648" refString="Bertelli, S., Lindow, B. E. K., Dyke, G. J., and Chiappe, L. M. 2010. A well-preserved &quot; charadriiform-like &quot; fossil bird from the Lower Eocene Fur Formation of Denmark. Palaeontology 53: 507 - 531." type="journal article" year="2010">Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFC95FCF6FBE9FCDA" authority="Mayr, 1999" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1999" box="[869,1102,857,879]" class="Aves" family="Psittacopedidae" genus="Pumiliornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFC95FCF6FC71FCDB" box="[869,982,857,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pumiliornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCABEB42F3BFFBAFC2CFCF5FBE9FCDA" author="Mayr, G." box="[988,1102,858,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="75 - 83" refId="ref8240" refString="Mayr, G. 1999. Pumiliornis tessellatus n. gen. n. sp., a new enigmatic bird from the Middle Eocene of Grube Messel (Hessen, Germany). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 216: 75 - 83." type="journal article" year="1999">Mayr, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFBA8FCF5FB13FCDA" authority="Mayr &amp; Kitchener, 2023" authorityName="Mayr &amp; Kitchener" authorityYear="2023" box="[1112,1204,858,879]" class="Aves" family="Anhimidae" genus="Sororavis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFBA8FCF5FB13FCDA" box="[1112,1204,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sororavis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CA22C2F3BFFBAFB4AFCF5FAB5FCDA" box="[1210,1298,858,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFCD8FC2DFC3DFC2E" box="[808,922,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.—The new taxon is characterised by (1) a high number of 21 praesacral vertebrae (not ascertainable for
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFCD8FC6DFC31FC69" authority="Mayr &amp; Kitchener, 2023" authorityName="Mayr &amp; Kitchener" authorityYear="2023" box="[808,918,962,988]" class="Aves" family="Anhimidae" genus="Sororavis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFCD8FC6DFC31FC69" box="[808,918,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sororavis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CA22C2F3BFFBAFC6DFC6CFBA2FC68" box="[925,1029,963,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (2) a long and slender tibiotarsus; (3) a very large tuberositas musculi tibialis cranialis that is situated at the medial margin of the tarsometatarsus on the level of the foramina vascularia proximalia; (4) a trochlea metatarsi II of cylindrical shape that is plantarly deflected and has a marked and extensive trochlear furrow; (5) a fossa on the dorsal tarsometatarsus surface immediately proximal to the trochlea metatarsi III; (6) a trochlea metatarsi IV that exhibits a plantarly directed, wing-like flange and has a laterally slanted distal margin, which forms an angle of about 45° relative to the longitudinal axis of the tarsometatarsus (the presence of the flange is not ascertainable for
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFAC8FA86FA1FFAF7" authorityName="Bertelli, Lindow, Dyke, and Chiappe" authorityYear="2010" box="[1336,1464,1321,1346]" class="Aves" genus="Morsoravis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFAC8FA86FA1FFAF7" box="[1336,1464,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Morsoravis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (7) a very wide first phalanx of the fourth toe (not ascertainable for
<taxonomicName id="4C5BB8C62F3BFFBAFC74FAC6FC55FA36" authority="Mayr &amp; Kitchener, 2023" authorityName="Mayr &amp; Kitchener" authorityYear="2023" box="[900,1010,1385,1411]" class="Aves" family="Anhimidae" genus="Sororavis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92F1F572F3BFFBAFC74FAC6FC55FA36" box="[900,1010,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sororavis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CA22C2F3BFFBAFC09FAC5FBC7FA31" box="[1017,1120,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). Characters (4) and (7) are here considered diagnostic apomorphies of the new taxon.
</paragraph>
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