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<document id="9F973442A2392AA9A7D569597AEB68A8" ID-CLB-Dataset="2534" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.531.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58a19023-bc72-476c-b393-72a64778477f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5869344" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1642495297855" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Doweld, Alexander B." docDate="2022" docId="03EB87C527347A7B6EE93A8FFB7973BD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.531.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 531 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Ilex breddinii Doweld 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFD2FFBD27347A7B6E613F5DFFFC7401" masterDocTitle="New names of Ilex and Ilexpollenites (Aquifoliaceae), extant and fossil: Addendum Notulae Systematicae ad Palaeofloram Europaeam spectantes II. Aquifoliaceae" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1699302681909" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5C330A1B244D82F7AC87073F7AF01F01">New names of Ilex and Ilexpollenites (Aquifoliaceae), extant and fossil: Addendum Notulae Systematicae ad Palaeofloram Europaeam spectantes II. Aquifoliaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6E9028D6DD57294BCB10A5CF633865C8">2022</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE93A8FFDC371E9" blockId="0.[136,1451,1490,1728]" box="[136,575,1490,1512]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6EE93A8FFE3171E9" authority="(Weyland) Doweld" authorityName="Doweld" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Weyland" box="[136,461,1490,1512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breddinii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EE93A8FFEF271E9" bold="true" box="[136,270,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Ilex breddinii</emphasis>
(Weyland) Doweld
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6FB63A8FFDC371E9" box="[471,575,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557BA27347A7B6FB63A8FFDC371E9" box="[471,575,1490,1512]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358655827347A7B6EE93AAAFF077231" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE93AAAFF077231" blockId="0.[136,1451,1490,1728]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5211FD27347A7B6EE93AAAFF077231" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE310C227347A7B6EFA3AABFDF0720D" author="Weyland, H." box="[155,524,1526,1548]" page=")" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6EFA3AABFDF0720D" authority="Weyland (1934: 68)" authorityName="Weyland" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1934" box="[155,524,1526,1548]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Kadsura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breddinii">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EFA3AABFEB6720A" box="[155,330,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Kadsura breddinii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6F2E3AABFDF0720D" author="Weyland, H." box="[335,524,1526,1548]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 122" refId="ref3810" refString="Weyland, H. (1934) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der rheinischen Tertiarflora I. Floren aus den Kieseloolith- und Braunkohlenschichten der niederrheinischen Bucht. Abhandlungen der Preussischen Geologischen Landesanstalt Berlin, Neue Folge 161: 1 - 122. [http: // books. google. com / books? id = GUeACwAAQBAJ]" type="journal article" year="1934">Weyland (1934: 68)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6C453AABFB92720D" authority="(Weyland) Juchniewicz (1975: 89" authorityName="Juchniewicz" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Weyland" box="[548,1134,1526,1548]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Symplociphyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breddinii">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6C453AABFD35720A" box="[548,713,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Symplociphyllum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE310C227347A7B6CAE3AABFB92720D" author="Juchniewicz, K." box="[719,1134,1526,1548]" page="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" year="1975">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6CAE3AABFCDA720A" box="[719,806,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">breddinii</emphasis>
(Weyland)
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6DF43AABFB92720D" author="Juchniewicz, K." box="[917,1134,1526,1548]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="65 - 132" refId="ref2842" refString="Juchniewicz, K. (1975) Flora kopalna Turowa kolo Bogatyni w swietle analizy nablonkowej. Prace Muzeum Ziemi 24: 65 - 132." type="journal article" year="1975">Juchniewicz (1975: 89</bibRefCitation>
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, 124),
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6ACE3AABFAE2720A" box="[1199,1310,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">comb. inval</emphasis>
. (no basionym cited).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358655827347A7B6EE93962FBA47278" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE93962FBA47278" blockId="0.[136,1451,1490,1728]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EE93962FF467255" bold="true" box="[136,186,1599,1620]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Type</emphasis>
:—[
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3C8E27347A7B6EBC3963FBA97278" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3446716305" collectionCode="MB" country="Germany" location="Duren" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Duren" typeStatus="lectotype">
fossil leaves] Kreuzau, district of
<collectingRegion id="4986F83127347A7B6C513962FD927255" box="[560,622,1599,1620]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Düren</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4986F83127347A7B6C1A3963FC957255" box="[635,873,1598,1620]" country="Germany" name="Nordrhein-Westfalen" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">North Rhine-Westphalia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F355764327347A7B6D153962FC317255" box="[884,973,1599,1620]" name="Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
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(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6AB43963FEE87278" author="Palamarev, E. &amp; Petkova, A. S. &amp; Pitkova, A." pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="1" refId="ref3126" refString="Palamarev, E. [Paлaмaрiv, I.] &amp; Petkova, A. S. [Pitkova, A. С.] (1987) Сaрмatсkata мakрoфлoрa = СaрмatсkaЯ мakрoфлoрa = La macroflore du Sarmatien. In: Tsankov, V. (Ed.) ФOСiЛiti нa BЪЛGaрii = IСKOPaiмai Фauнa i ФЛOрa BOЛGaрii = Les fossiles de Bulgarie. Vol. 8 (1). Izdatelstvo na Bulgarskata Akademiya na naukite, Sofia. [In Bulgarian]." type="book chapter" year="1987">Palamarev &amp; Petkova 1987: 33</bibRefCitation>
), Weyland Collection:
<collectionCode id="ED53AE1627347A7B6F90393FFDE47279" box="[497,536,1634,1656]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">MB</collectionCode>
.Pb.1981/0075, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358655827347A7B6EE939DBFE37729D" box="[136,459,1670,1692]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE939DBFE37729D" blockId="0.[136,1451,1490,1728]" box="[136,459,1670,1692]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EE939DBFF03729D" bold="true" box="[136,255,1670,1692]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Occurrence</emphasis>
:—Miocene; Europe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358655827347A7B6EE939F6FD5572C1" box="[136,681,1706,1728]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE939F6FD5572C1" blockId="0.[136,1451,1490,1728]" box="[136,681,1706,1728]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
IFPNI:
<uuid id="FFE40C0627347A7B6EB039F7FD5972C1" box="[209,677,1706,1728]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">71995DC8-EBB9-F1EB-B03A-C5E70909FFE6</uuid>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358655827347A7B6EE939ACFB7973BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFD36D327347A7B6EE939ACFB7973BD" blockId="0.[136,1452,1777,1981]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EE939ACFF347308" bold="true" box="[136,200,1777,1801]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Notes</emphasis>
:—The fossil-species
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6FD939ACFD147308" authority="Weyland" authorityName="Weyland" authorityYear="1934" box="[440,744,1777,1801]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Kadsura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breddinii">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6FD939ACFD7C7308" box="[440,640,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Kadsura breddinii</emphasis>
Weyland
</taxonomicName>
was re-studied by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6DA039ACFB8A7308" author="Ferguson, D. K." box="[961,1142,1777,1801]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 297" refId="ref2429" refString="Ferguson, D. K. (1971) The Miocene flora of Kreuzau, Western Germany: 1. The leaf-remains. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afd. Natuurkunde, 2 reeks, 60 (1): 1 - 297." type="journal article" year="1971">Ferguson (1971)</bibRefCitation>
who found that there is no similarity with extant species of
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6F8B3848FDBA732C" box="[490,582,1813,1837]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Kadsura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6F8B3848FDBA732C" box="[490,582,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Kadsura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6C343848FCD4732D" author="Juchniewicz, K." box="[597,808,1812,1837]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="65 - 132" refId="ref2842" refString="Juchniewicz, K. (1975) Flora kopalna Turowa kolo Bogatyni w swietle analizy nablonkowej. Prace Muzeum Ziemi 24: 65 - 132." type="journal article" year="1975">Juchniewicz (1975)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that fossil-species might be transferred to fossilgenus
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6EB33864FE767350" box="[210,394,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Symplociphyllum</emphasis>
, showing some resemblance with the leaves of extant
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6D9A3864FA897351" authority="Elm. However" authorityName="Elm. However" box="[1019,1397,1849,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandii">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6D9A3864FB347350" box="[1019,1224,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Symplocos brandii</emphasis>
Elm. However
</taxonomicName>
, this suggestion was not based on the study of the original materials of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6D293800FC0A7374" author="Weyland, H." box="[840,1014,1885,1909]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 122" refId="ref3810" refString="Weyland, H. (1934) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der rheinischen Tertiarflora I. Floren aus den Kieseloolith- und Braunkohlenschichten der niederrheinischen Bucht. Abhandlungen der Preussischen Geologischen Landesanstalt Berlin, Neue Folge 161: 1 - 122. [http: // books. google. com / books? id = GUeACwAAQBAJ]" type="journal article" year="1934">Weyland (1934)</bibRefCitation>
, but based on the fossil remains from the different locality near Turów (Bogatynia,
<collectingCountry id="F355764327347A7B6C2D38DCFD677398" box="[588,667,1921,1945]" name="Poland" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Poland</collectingCountry>
). Since the
<typeStatus id="54F9887127347A7B6D7B38DCFC807398" box="[794,892,1921,1945]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6DC338DCFB9A7398" authorityName="Weyland" authorityYear="1934" box="[930,1126,1921,1945]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Kadsura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breddinii">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6DC338DCFB9A7398" box="[930,1126,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Kadsura breddinii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is coming from Kreuzau, and has a similarity with extant
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6FD138F8FE2473BC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[432,472,1957,1981]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6FD138F8FE2473BC" box="[432,472,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vide
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2227347A7B6C7D38F8FD3873BC" author="Ferguson, D. K." box="[540,708,1957,1981]" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 297" refId="ref2429" refString="Ferguson, D. K. (1971) The Miocene flora of Kreuzau, Western Germany: 1. The leaf-remains. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afd. Natuurkunde, 2 reeks, 60 (1): 1 - 297." type="journal article" year="1971">Ferguson, 1971</bibRefCitation>
), the fossil-species is re-combined to
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5027347A7B6A3738F8FB8273BC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1110,1150,1957,1981]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B936EAC127347A7B6A3738F8FB8273BC" box="[1110,1150,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>