413 lines
40 KiB
XML
413 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="3AAD6693B3D3A2EE49B1A27C6267D35B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161110" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161110" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628114970529" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Paulsen, M. J." docDate="2011" docId="03C6F06CFF83FFFD39D05CF582B3FB2D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0184.1-4.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (184)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Parochodaeus pixius Paulsen. The 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="D47DA969-D367-4B7A-86A0-3F7364623A9D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFFF8814FF80FFF839105F188649FFE9" masterDocTitle="A new species of Parochodaeus Nikolajev from the southwestern United States (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Ochodaeidae)" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699034858966" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="33881433E51B51F6FE82BA44C6751A40" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="01A77DAAEA513629EF6C80031477BD1C">
|
||
<mods:title id="CD78C3AFB30C754081546D9E4844147B">A new species of Parochodaeus Nikolajev from the southwestern United States (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Ochodaeidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="75A6DDA3C23A1EBB7ADCE2EE4FE38D22" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="70B2FCED4880E671B6549F98547B2080">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8509F37D94CA6D0997ED47783E0625B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="31F00AF5477914D23D24754D09BECCB4">Paulsen, M. J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E2CD282625C2196B4D7AF180D082910A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="ED990D0CC41821276FFCBD2B07AA3679" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EC7D095C7FBCC72DAC33C3C19C0B6D62">
|
||
<mods:title id="39F3704B68C7ADAE686A2FFD04141187">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="35DEB83ACF577FC94A7C92EE4B5511DA">
|
||
<mods:date id="81823F581FA4EADFFB88465766D67444">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8F464E679A2EFF73B240B5ADD707949A" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BAA119483E4A99F372AE8368B935B22A">2011-05-27</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9BB12AE6EEB16BDB25B2D27EEFCD1B9F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="714AE0A670EDFE3105875630F5D8CD23">2011</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4B84578B69BF8E3E600B2C83477820F9" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="18167395E1C9F5FB5AAFF216065346F7">184</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="D10378192F2BE9B23735F026A634939C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D56DFE2059E2B4A093B2BFE9FB4A5BB3">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E382F3FD31FF46C0436B40ACF8D3FDA9">4</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="41F0B7AC581DD5F4A98C483ECC20EE1C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="66414BB269A28D39F1D007A7C52A1940" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5161110</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CD101C865BACC4A71E96B834AB42AF20" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C801CAC3D0CA0554A6FAC74DB1807CD8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5161110</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BCDEF4A0DEC9AC6B4AED61A43C02494F" type="ZooBank">B74B457D-C63D-41AF-B954-3F39B83E11D9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C6F06CFF83FFFD39D05CF582B3FB2D" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D47DA969-D367-4B7A-86A0-3F7364623A9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6F06CFF83FFFD39D05CF582B3FB2D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF83FFFB39D05CF58543FBEC" box="[192,778,1005,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF83FFFB39D05CF58543FBEC" blockId="3.[192,778,1005,1061]" box="[192,778,1005,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading id="D098F616FF83FFFB39D05CF58543FBEC" bold="true" box="[192,778,1005,1029]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39D05CF58543FBEC" bold="true" box="[192,778,1005,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB39D05CF5841EFBEC" ID-CoL="4DQGX" authority="Paulsen" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,599,1005,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39D05CF58796FBEC" bold="true" box="[192,479,1005,1029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Parochodaeus pixius</emphasis>
|
||
Paulsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2282013FF83FFFB3B755CF58543FBEC" box="[613,778,1005,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF83FFFB39D05B1587C8FBCC" box="[192,385,1037,1061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF83FFFB39D05B1587C8FBCC" blockId="3.[192,778,1005,1061]" box="[192,385,1037,1061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13545DFFFF83FFFB39D85B158714FBCC" box="[200,349,1037,1061]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="4.[194,290,1320,1342]" captionTargetBox="[255,1436,206,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-168@4.[192,1442,204,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1-4. Parochodaeus spp. 1) Ventral view of left hindleg of Parochodaeus biarmatus. Arrow indicating toothed posterior margin of the metatibiae.2) Pronotal punctation inParochodaeus pixius n.sp., with fine punctures between the setae. 3) Pronotal punctation in Parochodaeus biarmatus, with large punctures between the setae. 4) Mandibles of P. pixius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161112/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
, 5)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF83FFFB39D05B5585FEFAAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF83FFFB39D05B55840BFAEC" blockId="3.[190,1440,1101,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39D05B5587CEFB8C" bold="true" box="[192,391,1101,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B074B27FF83FFFB389C5B558519FB4C" collectingDate="2006-08-19" collectionCode="TAMU" country="United States of America" elevation="1763" latitude="31.877" location="TEXAS" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-104.825" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB389C5B5587B3FB8C" box="[396,506,1101,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB3B585B5584D7FB8C" box="[584,670,1101,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
) labeled: a) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37801EAFF83FFFB3A285B55853CFB8C" box="[824,885,1101,1125]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AB8F98FF83FFFB3A6E5B558594FB8C" box="[894,989,1101,1125]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
: CULBERSON Co./ Pine Springs, UV light,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B27BDFF83FFFB38175B75873EFB6C" box="[263,375,1133,1157]" degrees="31.877" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="55" value="31.877">N31.877º</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B27BDFF83FFFB389E5B75845DFB6C" box="[398,532,1133,1157]" degrees="104.825" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="55" value="-104.825">W104.825º</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF83FFFB3B305B75843FFB6C" box="[544,630,1133,1157]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.763" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1763.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0042A649FF83FFFB3B305B75843FFB6C" box="[544,630,1133,1157]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.763" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1763.0">1763m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD167BAFF83FFFB3B935B758556FB6C" box="[643,799,1133,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2006-08-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF959E52FF83FFFB3B935B758556FB6C" box="[643,799,1133,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2006-08-19">19.VIII.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ MJ Paulsen, AD Smith, R Smith”; b) red
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3C255B7583D7FB6C" box="[1333,1438,1133,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB381C5B9587FEFB4C" authorityName="Nikolajev" authorityYear="1995" box="[268,439,1165,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB381C5B9587FEFB4C" box="[268,439,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB38DB5B968436FB4C" authority="Paulsen" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[459,639,1165,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB38DB5B96845FFB4C" box="[459,534,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pixius</emphasis>
|
||
Paulsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D698AF3FF83FFFB3B955B9584D1FB4C" box="[645,664,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3BB75B95850FFB4C" box="[679,838,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B074B27FF83FFFB3A4A5B958477FAEC" collectionCode="TAMU, CMNC, FMNH, FSCA, MJPC, PKLC, UNSM" country="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3A4A5B958588FB4C" box="[858,961,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB3D375B958234FB4C" box="[1063,1149,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
) labeled: a) as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3C205B9583D5FB4C" box="[1328,1436,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; b) red
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB381C5BB58727FB2C" box="[268,366,1197,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB38D05BB58422FB2C" authorityName="Nikolajev" authorityYear="1995" box="[448,619,1197,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB38D05BB58422FB2C" box="[448,619,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB3B6E5BB6857BFB2C" authority="Paulsen" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[638,818,1197,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3B6E5BB68480FB2C" box="[638,713,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pixius</emphasis>
|
||
Paulsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D698AF3FF83FFFB3A285BB58501FB2C" box="[824,840,1197,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3A495BB585BAFB2C" box="[857,1011,1197,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D698AF3FF83FFFB3D165BB582EAFB2F" box="[1030,1187,1197,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">12 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB3C535BB583D5FB2C" box="[1347,1436,1197,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB39D05BD68753FB0C" box="[192,282,1230,1253]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB38375BD5873AFB0C" box="[295,371,1229,1253]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB386F5BD58786FB0C" box="[383,463,1229,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">MJPC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB38CC5BD58462FB0C" box="[476,555,1229,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">PKLC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7ED9BFFF83FFFB3B275BD584C5FB0C" box="[567,652,1229,1253]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34868" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34868" name="University of Nebraska State Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">UNSM</collectionCode>
|
||
labeled: a) as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3A515BD585E4FB0C" box="[833,941,1229,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; b) yellow
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB3D205BD682D7FB0F" box="[1072,1182,1230,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB3DE55BD583E9FB0C" authorityName="Nikolajev" authorityYear="1995" box="[1269,1440,1229,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3DE55BD583E9FB0C" box="[1269,1440,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB39DF5BF687CDFAEC" authority="Paulsen" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[207,388,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39DF5BF68753FAEC" box="[207,282,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pixius</emphasis>
|
||
Paulsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB388A5BF5847DFAEC" box="[410,564,1261,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF83FFFB39D05A3585FEFAAC" blockId="3.[192,951,1325,1349]" box="[192,951,1325,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39D05A358735FAAC" bold="true" box="[192,380,1325,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB39D05A35874CFAAC" box="[192,261,1325,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37801EAFF83FFFB38935A358788FAAC" box="[387,449,1325,1349]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AB8F98FF83FFFB38DB5A36845EFAAC" box="[459,535,1326,1349]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Culberson County: Pine Springs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF83FFFC39D05A7583E9F984" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF83FFFB39D05A7585EDF8CC" blockId="3.[190,1441,1389,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB39D05A7584E1FA6C" bold="true" box="[192,680,1389,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Description,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF83FFFB38615A7587A3FA6C" box="[369,490,1389,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3B515A7584E8FA6C" bold="true" box="[577,673,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF83FFFB3BBF5A758544FA6C" box="[687,781,1389,1413]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3A075A758538FA6C" bold="true" box="[791,881,1389,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3A075A758520FA6C" bold="true" box="[791,873,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Width</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF83FFFB3A685A75859FFA6C" box="[888,982,1389,1413]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3ACF5A75827AFA6C" bold="true" box="[991,1075,1389,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3ACF5A758263FA6C" bold="true" box="[991,1066,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Color</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Reddish brown, shiny.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3C5F5A7583E9FA6C" bold="true" box="[1359,1440,1389,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3C5F5A7583D1FA6C" bold="true" box="[1359,1432,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Head</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Surface lacking tubercles or carinae, punctate; punctures fine to coarse, with short setae. Clypeus sub- trapezoidal, short (length equal to 1/5 width). Antennae with ten antennomeres. Mandibles rounded externally, apices acute and each with 1-2 peg-like internal teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13545DFFFF83FFFB3AFA5AD58278FA0C" box="[1002,1073,1485,1509]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="4.[194,290,1320,1342]" captionTargetBox="[255,1436,206,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-168@4.[192,1442,204,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1-4. Parochodaeus spp. 1) Ventral view of left hindleg of Parochodaeus biarmatus. Arrow indicating toothed posterior margin of the metatibiae.2) Pronotal punctation inParochodaeus pixius n.sp., with fine punctures between the setae. 3) Pronotal punctation in Parochodaeus biarmatus, with large punctures between the setae. 4) Mandibles of P. pixius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161112/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mentum broadly concave for entire length (anteriorly emarginated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF83FFFB3BA75AF6851EF9EC" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[695,855,1517,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarmatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3BA75AF6851EF9EC" box="[695,855,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">P. biarmatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3A7F5AF585B6F9EC" bold="true" box="[879,1023,1517,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3A7F5AF585B1F9ED" bold="true" box="[879,1016,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Surface shiny, tuberculate, punctate between tubercles; tubercles weak, setose; punctures fine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13545DFFFF83FFFB3ADC5915825DF9CC" box="[972,1044,1549,1573]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="4.[194,290,1320,1342]" captionTargetBox="[255,1436,206,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-168@4.[192,1442,204,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1-4. Parochodaeus spp. 1) Ventral view of left hindleg of Parochodaeus biarmatus. Arrow indicating toothed posterior margin of the metatibiae.2) Pronotal punctation inParochodaeus pixius n.sp., with fine punctures between the setae. 3) Pronotal punctation in Parochodaeus biarmatus, with large punctures between the setae. 4) Mandibles of P. pixius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161112/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), lacking setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3DCC59158373F9CC" bold="true" box="[1244,1338,1549,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3DCC5915837BF9CC" bold="true" box="[1244,1330,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Surface shiny, slightly wrinkled. Striae with elongate, moderate punctures. Intervals with 2-3 irregular rows of small, setose tubercles; setae short, erect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3BA7595584B7F98C" bold="true" box="[695,766,1613,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3BA7595584BCF98D" bold="true" box="[695,757,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Metafemur with posterior margin entire (not toothed in distal half). Metatibia straight, narrow (>4× longer than wide) expanding gradually to apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3C08597583E9F96C" bold="true" box="[1304,1440,1645,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3C08597583DFF96C" bold="true" box="[1304,1430,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sternites 1-5 shiny, sparsely punctate in basal half only; punctures setose; setae decumbent. Sternite 6 more densely punctate. Posterolateral margin of sternites contiguous with pleurite, not expanded (sternites lacking lateral flange that contacts elytral margin as in ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3AF159D682C1F90C" box="[993,1160,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">P. biarmatus-</emphasis>
|
||
complex’). Stridulatory peg narrow, not strongly sclerotized.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3B9559F5851DF8EC" bold="true" box="[645,852,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3B9559F58504F8EC" bold="true" box="[645,845,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Internal sac with groups of small spinules only, lacking hooks, barbs, or serrate plates
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF83FFFB3B8D581684A8F8CC" box="[669,737,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE3C8BFF83FFFB3BF8581585E8F8CC" author="Carlson, D. C." box="[744,929,1805,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="49 - 65" refId="ref2692" refString="Carlson, D. C. 1975. Taxonomic characters of the genus Ochodaeus Serville with descriptions of two new species in the O. pectoralis LeConte species complex (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 74: 49 - 65." type="journal article" year="1975">Carlson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1011F2FF84FFFC39D25A308795FA7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161112/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" startId="4.[194,290,1320,1342]" targetBox="[255,1436,206,1302]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D25A308795FA7D" blockId="4.[193,1441,1320,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D25A30871FFAD4" bold="true" box="[194,342,1320,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC384E5A30840EFAD7" box="[350,583,1320,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC384E5A3087B1FAD4" box="[350,504,1320,1341]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B295A30840EFAD7" bold="true" box="[569,583,1320,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">1</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B575A308419FAD7" bold="true" box="[583,592,1320,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of left hindleg of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3AAB5A308290FAD4" box="[955,1241,1320,1341]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC3AAB5A30829CFAD4" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[955,1237,1320,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarmatus">Parochodaeus biarmatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Arrow indicating toothed posterior margin of the metatibiae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B835A5D84E3FAB2" bold="true" box="[659,682,1349,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">2)</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotal punctation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC3AB95A5D82C1FAB2" authority="Paulsen, 2011" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[937,1160,1349,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3AB95A5D82C1FAB2" box="[937,1160,1349,1371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Parochodaeus pixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2282013FF84FFFC3D9D5A5E828AFAB2" box="[1165,1219,1350,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, with fine punctures between the setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC388A5A7A87F9FA91" bold="true" box="[410,432,1378,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">3)</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotal punctation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC3BAE5A7A859BFA9E" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[702,978,1378,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarmatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3BAE5A7A859BFA9E" box="[702,978,1378,1399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Parochodaeus biarmatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with large punctures between the setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D25A678690FA7C" bold="true" box="[194,217,1407,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">4)</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC38645A98879CFA7C" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[372,469,1408,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC38645A98879CFA7C" box="[372,469,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">P. pixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D05AAD8426F9E5" blockId="4.[192,1440,1460,1549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D05AAD84F6FA24" bold="true" box="[192,703,1460,1485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Description,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF84FFFC38635AAD87AAFA24" box="[371,483,1461,1485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B485AAC84F1FA25" bold="true" box="[600,696,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF84FFFC3BD85AAD8561FA25" box="[712,808,1461,1485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3A255AAC85C7FA24" bold="true" box="[821,910,1460,1485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3A255AAC85CEFA25" bold="true" box="[821,903,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Width</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF84FFFC3A865AAD85BEFA25" box="[918,1015,1461,1485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Differs from male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF84FFFC3DF65AAD8306FA24" box="[1254,1359,1461,1485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the following external characters:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B265ACC84CCFA04" bold="true" box="[566,645,1492,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B265ACC8436FA05" bold="true" box="[566,639,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Clypeus longer, length about equal to ¼ width.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3DC55ACC8312FA04" bold="true" box="[1237,1371,1492,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3DC55ACC831AFA05" bold="true" box="[1237,1363,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 6 shiny, less densely punctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D0592D83E9F984" blockId="4.[192,1440,1588,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D0592D8554F9A4" bold="true" box="[192,797,1588,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Description, variation in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF84FFFC3B0D592D84E0F9A4" box="[541,681,1589,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3BA6592C855FF9A5" bold="true" box="[694,790,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2.6 – 4.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3AC0592C8263F9A4" bold="true" box="[976,1066,1588,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3AC0592C826BF9A5" bold="true" box="[976,1058,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Width</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF84FFFC3D21592D829BF9A5" box="[1073,1234,1589,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5 – 1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Differs from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF84FFFC3C69592D8742F984" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the following external characters:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3BC7594C856EF984" bold="true" box="[727,807,1620,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3BC7594C8569F985" bold="true" box="[727,800,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibles occasionally with 1 inner tooth reduced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF84FFFC39D0598D84D6F904" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D0598D82CBF944" blockId="4.[192,1154,1684,1709]" box="[192,1154,1684,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D0598D8422F945" bold="true" box="[192,619,1684,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37801EAFF84FFFC386B598D8422F945" box="[379,619,1684,1709]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC3B6A598C8492F945" bold="true" box="[634,731,1684,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AB8F98FF84FFFC3B6A598C8492F945" box="[634,731,1684,1708]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Culberson Co.: Pine Springs (13).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D059CD84D6F904" blockId="4.[192,671,1749,1773]" box="[192,671,1749,1773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D059CD87B0F904" bold="true" box="[192,505,1749,1773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Temporal Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. August (13).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF84FFFD39D0580D8320FEED" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF84FFFC39D0580D83E9F884" blockId="4.[192,1440,1813,1901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D0580D8719F8C4" bold="true" box="[192,336,1813,1837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF84FFFC38C4580E840BF8C5" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[468,578,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC38C4580E840BF8C5" box="[468,578,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">P. pixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although externally nondescript (Fig. 5), can be separated from the ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF84FFFC39D5582E8726F8A4" box="[197,367,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">P. biarmatus-</emphasis>
|
||
complex’ by the lack of teeth on the hind margin of the metafemur and the fine, rather than coarse, punctures scattered between the setose punctures of the pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13545DFFFF84FFFC3DBF584D82B1F884" box="[1199,1272,1877,1901]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="4.[194,290,1320,1342]" captionTargetBox="[255,1436,206,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-168@4.[192,1442,204,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1-4. Parochodaeus spp. 1) Ventral view of left hindleg of Parochodaeus biarmatus. Arrow indicating toothed posterior margin of the metatibiae.2) Pronotal punctation inParochodaeus pixius n.sp., with fine punctures between the setae. 3) Pronotal punctation in Parochodaeus biarmatus, with large punctures between the setae. 4) Mandibles of P. pixius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161112/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF85FFFD3A205FD48320FEED" blockId="5.[816,1440,204,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
the abdominal sternites lack the lateral flange that reaches the elytral margin as in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3DD15FF58320FEED" box="[1217,1385,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD3DD15FF5832CFEED" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1217,1381,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarmatus">P. biarmatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF85FFFD3A205E3485ABFE6D" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF85FFFD3A205E3485ABFE6D" blockId="5.[816,1440,300,388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3A205E348585FEAD" bold="true" box="[816,972,300,324]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is a Latinized form of the English word ‘pixie’, meaning small, and is mascu- line in gender.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37512F1FF85FFFD3A205EB482B3FB2D" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0417AFF85FFFD3A205EB482B3FB2D" blockId="5.[194,1441,428,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3A205EB485FDFE2D" bold="true" box="[816,948,428,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens are known only from a single collecting event on HWY 62 near the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37801EAFF85FFFD3C065ED483D7FE0D" box="[1302,1438,460,484]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mountains. Two subsequent attempts to collect specimens at the same locality in
|
||
<date id="FFD167BAFF85FFFD3DDD5D14832EFDCD" box="[1229,1383,524,548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2010-08">August 2010</date>
|
||
produced none. I have not located additional specimens in other collections studied thus far, including most major North American collections. This argues that the species is either temporally or geographically restricted. If the species is geographically restricted to a small, relatively dry area with high seasonality it could suggest that adult activity is strongly influenced by recent precipitation events. As such, it is possible that the species may be active for only a short period and the timing of the 2006 collecting event was coincidental. However, this specificity is not found with most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD3D295C948301FC4D" box="[1081,1352,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3D295C9482ADFC4D" box="[1081,1252,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which are generally widespread and active from late spring until early fall. Another possibility is that the area sampled is not ideal and the actual habitat is located
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD39D25CE5877AFBFB" bold="true" box="[194,307,1021,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD3B185CE68423FBFA" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[520,618,1022,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3B185CE68423FBFA" box="[520,618,1022,1043]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">P. pixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bar = within the nearby
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37801EAFF85FFFD3D055B1482D5FBCD" box="[1045,1180,1036,1060]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mountains National
|
||
<quantity id="4C97EC9FFF85FFFD39D25B02874FFBC6" box="[194,262,1050,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Inset with actual size of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD3B3C5B0284B2FBC6" box="[556,763,1050,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3B3C5B02848FFBC6" box="[556,710,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Parochodaeus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4FFD8FF85FFFD38205B2F8728FBA5" box="[304,353,1079,1100]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, from left:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD3B545B2F8539FBAD" authority=", P. Park" authorityName="P. Park" box="[580,880,1068,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3B545B2F849AFBA5" box="[580,723,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">P. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD3BF35B2F84B2FBA5" box="[739,763,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">P.</emphasis>
|
||
Park
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, potentially at higher elevation. Due to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD39D25B4B877CFB81" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[194,309,1107,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarmatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD39D25B4B877CFB81" box="[194,309,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">biarmatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F3AF9FF85FFFD38625B4C879AFB80" authorityName="Paulsen. The" authorityYear="2011" box="[370,467,1108,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pixius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91B9D68FF85FFFD38625B4C879AFB80" box="[370,467,1108,1129]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">P. pixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. park’s protected status, these higher elevations were not investigated and the species’ distribution within the park remains unknown. As for all other Nearctic ochodaeines larvae remain unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |