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<document id="75D5ADB500F2A7579A031C188497298B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2096.1.27" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321990" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629621422523" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Strugnell, Jan, Voight, Janet R., Collins, Patrick C. &amp; Allcock, A. Louise" docDate="2009" docId="03914A02FF959C12FF6692D3FEAEFA1D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02096p459.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2096 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2096.1.27" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Benthoctopus rigbyae Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="449" masterDocId="FFA8327AFF929C15FFF1914AFFD0FFD1" masterDocTitle="Molecular phylogenetic analysis of a known and a new hydrothermal vent octopod: their relationships with the genus Benthoctopus (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="459" masterPageNumber="442" pageNumber="449" updateTime="1699084934570" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6A32C41810BB996F5782CBFB6BCFCC39">Molecular phylogenetic analysis of a known and a new hydrothermal vent octopod: their relationships with the genus Benthoctopus (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49815D5CE74813A9B9392265E7AECB25">Strugnell, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E30FF5E2EFB7622A5E727661AF34359C">Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB 2 3 EJ, UK School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT 9 7 BL, UK Department of Zoology, Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605 - 2496, USA Duke Marine Laboratory, 135 Duke Marine Lab Road, Beaufort, NC 28516, USA The Martin Ryan Marine Science Institute, National University of Ireland, Galway, University Road, Galway, Ireland Corresponding author: jan. strugnell @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="642EB070F9BDC67AA2DB17DCE29CE487">Voight, Janet R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C9031ED6CA44ED0CA315BEB976A6FA75">Collins, Patrick C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9431BE9905A227096EA9BAA0B915A438">Allcock, A. Louise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="859007DE798F01E00CEB99BBEC811765">2009</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0CF4C78FF959C12FF6692D3FC26FC63" bold="true" box="[151,1014,920,947]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FF6692D3FC26FC63" authority="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell, 2009" authorityName="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,1014,920,947]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigbyae">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF6692D3FC26FC63" bold="true" box="[151,1014,920,947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF6692D3FE4DFC62" bold="true" box="[151,413,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Benthoctopus rigbyae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA986E5FF959C12FE5492D2FC26FC63" author="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell" box="[421,1014,920,946]" firstAuthor="Vecchione" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" pagination="13 - 28" refId="ref11818" refString="Vecchione, M., Allcock, L., Piatkowski, U. &amp; Strugnell, J. (2009) Benthoctopus rigbyae n. sp., a new species of cephalopod (Octopoda; Incirrata) from near the Antarctic Peninsula. Malacologia, 51, 13 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C322A89FFF959C12FF6692F6FEAEFA1D" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B87FB14FF959C12FF6692F6FC6FFB9B" blockId="7.[151,1436,920,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF6692F6FE69FC04" box="[151,441,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Type material examined:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FE3092F6FAFEFC07" authority="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell, 2009: 18" authorityName="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="2009" box="[449,1326,956,982]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigbyae">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FE3092F6FD11FC04" box="[449,705,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Benthoctopus rigbyae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA986E5FF959C12FD3992F6FAFEFC07" author="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell" box="[712,1326,956,982]" firstAuthor="Vecchione" page="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" pagination="13 - 28" refId="ref11818" refString="Vecchione, M., Allcock, L., Piatkowski, U. &amp; Strugnell, J. (2009) Benthoctopus rigbyae n. sp., a new species of cephalopod (Octopoda; Incirrata) from near the Antarctic Peninsula. Malacologia, 51, 13 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">
Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell, 2009:
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holotype
<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FF6692A8FF3CFC2D" box="[151,236,994,1020]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
1117765,
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<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FE9692A8FE5AFC2A" box="[359,394,994,1019]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">RV</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
Polarstern,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C9DD3FF959C12FD7592A8FCC0FC2D" box="[644,784,994,1020]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="25.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" precision="92" value="-56.43">56° 25.8' W</geoCoordinate>
(Antarctic Peninsula), Stn 42/022,
<date id="FF86DDD4FF959C12FB4092A8FA47FC2D" box="[1201,1431,994,1020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" value="1996-11-21">21 November 1996</date>
, 394-
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, male.
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FE849543FE09FBF3" box="[373,473,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Octopus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FE139543FD23FBF2" authority="Hoyle, 1885: 220" authorityName="Hoyle" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1885" box="[482,755,1033,1059]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FE139543FDC9FBF3" box="[482,537,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">levis</emphasis>
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Hoyle, 1885:
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holotype
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1889.4.24.43,
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<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FB8F9543FB72FBF3" box="[1150,1186,1033,1058]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">RV</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
Challenger,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C9DD3FF959C12FF66957AFF24FB9B" box="[151,244,1071,1098]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" precision="925" value="73.55">73°33'E</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectingCountry id="F32FBB84FF959C12FEF2957AFE70FB9B" box="[259,416,1072,1098]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Heard Island</collectingCountry>
), Stn 151,
<date id="FF86DDD4FF959C12FDEC957AFD31FB9B" box="[541,737,1072,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" value="1874-02-07">7 February 1874</date>
, 75 fathoms, male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87FB14FF959C12FF37951DFBDCFB35" blockId="7.[151,1436,920,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF37951DFC85FBA1" box="[198,853,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
Additional material examined:
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FDB4951DFC9AFBA1" authorityName="Vecchione, Allcock, Piatkowski, Strugnell" authorityYear="2009" box="[581,842,1111,1136]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigbyae">Benthoctopus rigbyae</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
*
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<specimenCode id="DB9E536FFF959C12FC9C951CFBB8FBA1" box="[877,1128,1110,1136]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">NMSZ 2002037.032</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
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<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FB8D951CFB75FBA1" box="[1148,1189,1110,1136]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">RV</collectionCode>
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<location id="8EE7ADCFFF959C12FB5E951DFAFCFBA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03914A02FF959C12FF6692D3FEAEFA1D:8EE7ADCFFF959C12FB5E951DFAFCFBA1" box="[1199,1324,1111,1136]" county="Stn" latitude="-61.166668" longLatPrecision="1027" longitude="-54.566666" municipality="Antarctic Peninsula" name="Polarstern" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Polarstern</location>
</emphasis>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C9DD3FF959C12FF669537FED1FB46" box="[151,257,1148,1175]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" precision="925" value="-54.566666">54°34'W</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE3616EFF959C12FEE29537FDDDFB46" box="[275,525,1149,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Antarctic Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
),
<collectingCounty id="62E68398FF959C12FDD59537FD9CFB46" box="[548,588,1149,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Stn</collectingCounty>
61/048-1,
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<collectingDate id="EFC2243CFF959C12FD249537FC44FB46" box="[725,916,1149,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" value="2002-03-16">
16 March
<quantity id="4CC056F1FF959C12FCA59537FC44FB46" box="[852,916,1149,1175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.002343" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="2002.343">2002</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 343 m, male, leg. &amp; det.
<determinerName id="7E5B17D0FF959C12FB2A9537FAA5FB46" box="[1243,1397,1149,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">AL Allcock.</determinerName>
10 additional specimens from the
<collectorName id="26CD9EC2FF959C12FDEB95EEFCDFFB6F" box="[538,783,1188,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Antarctic Peninsula</collectorName>
detailed in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA986E5FF959C12FC5795EEFB1BFB6F" author="Vecchione" box="[934,1227,1188,1214]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vecchione" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" pagination="13 - 28" refId="ref11818" refString="Vecchione, M., Allcock, L., Piatkowski, U. &amp; Strugnell, J. (2009) Benthoctopus rigbyae n. sp., a new species of cephalopod (Octopoda; Incirrata) from near the Antarctic Peninsula. Malacologia, 51, 13 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">
Vecchione
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FBC195EEFBBFFB6C" box="[1072,1135,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
preserved under catalogue numbers
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCode id="DB9E536FFF959C12FE8B9580FDA1FB35" box="[378,625,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">NMSZ 2002037.030</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
-
<materialsCitation id="3B50F149FF959C12FD889580FD04FB35" box="[633,724,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="031" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB9E536FFF959C12FD889580FD73FB35" box="[633,675,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">031</specimenCode>
and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B50F149FF959C12FD2D9580FC04FB35" box="[732,980,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="NMSZ 2002037.033" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB9E536FFF959C12FD2D9580FC04FB35" box="[732,980,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">NMSZ 2002037.033</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
-
<materialsCitation id="3B50F149FF959C12FC2A9580FBD8FB35" box="[987,1032,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="034" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB9E536FFF959C12FC2A9580FBD8FB35" box="[987,1032,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NMSZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">034</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87FB14FF959C12FF3795BBFD65FAAE" blockId="7.[151,1436,920,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF3795BBFEEDFADB" box="[198,317,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Arms approximately 34 times
<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FD4D95BBFD3CFADA" box="[700,748,1265,1291]" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">ML</collectionCode>
. Arm formula variable. Funnel organ W-shaped. Gills with 58 lamellae per inner demibranch and 68 lamellae per outer demibranch. LLI 616 (mean 10). Maximum spermatophore length 102, maximum SpLI 110, maximum number of spermatophores 28. Mature males without enlarged suckers. Integument smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87FB14FF959C12FF3794C6FEAEFA1D" blockId="7.[151,1436,920,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FF3794C6FEE5FA74" box="[198,309,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FD9294C6FCEFFA74" authorityName="Hoyle" authorityYear="1885" box="[611,831,1420,1445]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FD9294C6FCEFFA74" box="[611,831,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Benthoctopus levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the funnel organ (
<collectionCode id="ED2963D1FF959C12FBC694C6FBB3FA77" box="[1079,1123,1420,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">VV</collectionCode>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FB7694C6FB0DFA74" authorityName="Hoyle" authorityYear="1885" box="[1159,1245,1420,1445]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FB7694C6FB0DFA74" box="[1159,1245,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">B. levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and arm length (shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C388097FF959C12FEE694F9FEBDFA1D" authorityName="Hoyle" authorityYear="1885" box="[279,365,1459,1484]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Benthoctopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B94C2706FF959C12FEE694F9FEBDFA1D" box="[279,365,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">B. levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>