290 lines
32 KiB
XML
290 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="795E2A7CDAAD89BA0B9E5FDFC4202769" ID-CLB-Dataset="31676" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c08332f-013c-4481-b831-b61f4c47f0ee" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1040005" ID-ZooBank="EAC6269F-52E3-48ED-A86C-5101ECFCFB7D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509519733516" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brito, Rosângela, Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos, Gonçalves, Gislene L., Becker, Vitor O., Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Moreira, Gilson R. P." docDate="2017" docId="007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4341.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4341 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phyllocnistis jupiter Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="FC4F2A5A5A21FF8F173DFF9FFFF7FFE5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Neotropical Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of seven new species and host plant associations" masterLastPageNumber="352" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1698470595152" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BF3AE1DB2767D9B558CFDC2DD8964BC8">
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<mods:title id="3C8025A59292C680701AC932ED1224BE">Taxonomic revision of Neotropical Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of seven new species and host plant associations</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E6DCA0A1D5F2054A890CCA5BBDAD4FCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="59668AFA1652A4AA210D5262035C098C">Brito, Rosângela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AE8ACA79C019641133FCD4244B835A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="34609DF421E8134694D9E1447322744E">Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="112E44583235354EEDED94747E267196">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0AA3C76B23FA23BB1A5E01635ED1C8ED">Gonçalves, Gislene L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E7122BCF999396EB658B5DF967327CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8425D1478AC414FBFBD2C64ED612BFDB">Becker, Vitor O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4215563EEB9FA4C5354BE73B8444DCCA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73970C95F25151990BD0083C662AEBCA">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CDAE072CBA8079AA2EA47C41D4E1A662" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02D34479B3279674B4ED34726F8FEAE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="774F448A9BC482E723703DBB835DA464">Moreira, Gilson R. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FB43FE8EAD94390E115372594B51D609">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="53FF342AC254EC5673A925E2A02F20D7">
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<mods:date id="443341A22E53ECE9EEF8217B89A2E95F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1BF28749BCD3A82779B9DA4A20703688">2017-11-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8D6A6B1EE21F4B80556CCAC3867ECF11">4341</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="90F604EE876CB6E54E89A14C66E949D0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="89B6348C584107BCCEEE8DD51FC6CD3C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D93A5F2CECBE60906FB1DD765906A794" type="GBIF-Dataset">5c08332f-013c-4481-b831-b61f4c47f0ee</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D99122B66737BE5D3E28FB104957B7E6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D08A021DE2AC86CAFF2A68A829A5AB7A" type="Zenodo-Dep">1040005</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6007959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135557904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6007959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317AAFD47FE2BFCF6" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317AAFD47FD3BFD17" blockId="12.[151,716,728,787]" box="[151,716,728,754]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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<heading id="D32854585A2DFF8317AAFD47FD3BFD17" bold="true" box="[151,716,728,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317AAFD47FD3BFD17" bold="true" box="[151,716,728,754]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF8317AAFD47FD95FD17" ID-CoL="8VM4C" authority="Brito & Moreira" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,610,728,754]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jupiter" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317AAFD47FE7EFD17" bold="true" box="[151,393,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Phyllocnistis jupiter</emphasis>
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Brito & Moreira
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A198825D5A2DFF831553FD47FD3BFD17" box="[622,716,728,754]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317AAFD65FE2BFCF6" blockId="12.[151,716,728,787]" box="[151,476,762,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF8317AAFD65FF19FCF6" box="[151,238,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A – H, K, L, O, P, R – Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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||
Figs.
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<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF8317E8FD64FF19FCF6" box="[213,238,763,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">3I</date>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF8317C7FD64FEE3FCF6" box="[250,276,763,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 4. Labels of Neotropical Phyllocnistis types found in museums. (A) P. abatiae; (B) P. aurilinea; (C) P. baccharidis; (D) P. bourquini; (E) P. citrella; (F) P. dorcas; (G) P. drimiphaga; (H) P. helios; (I) P. jupiter; (J) P. kawakitai; (K) P. maxberryi; (L) P. meliacella; (M) P. norak; (N) P. ohshimai; (O) P. ourea; (P) P. perseafolia; (Q) P. petronellii; (R) P. phoebus; (S) P. puyehuensis; (T) P. rotans; (U) P. sciophanta; (V) P. selene; (W) P. sexangula; (X) P. tethys; (Y) P. tropaeolicola; (Z) P. wygodzinskyi; (AA) P. xylopiella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040013/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF8317C7FD64FEE3FCF6" box="[250,276,763,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">4I</date>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF83161DFD65FEC7FCF6" box="[288,304,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">5</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF831601FD65FE8AFCF6" box="[316,381,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 6. Genital morphology of the new species of Phyllocnistis. (A) P. helios; (B) P. jupiter; (C) P. ohshimai; (D, E, I) P. xylopiella; (G, J) P. norak; (F, K) P. kawakitai; (H) P. petronellii. (A – D) male genitalia, ventral view; (E – H) female genitalia, lateral; (I – K) detail of female signa. Scale bars: 50 (A – D), 100 (E – H), 50 µm (I – K)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">6B, S</figureCitation>
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1;
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||
<tableCitation id="C55DD68F5A2DFF8316AAFD65FE2BFCF6" box="[407,476,762,787]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="35.[125,194,614,632]" captionText="TABLE 2. (Continued)" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317AAFCDDFE4DFC0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317AAFCDDFE4DFC0E" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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||
<materialsCitation id="38B7E9695A2DFF8317AAFCDDFE4DFC0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676572209" collectingDate="1984-04-03" collectingDateMax="1984-05-10" collectingDateMin="1984-04-03" collectionCode="LMCI, GRPM" collectorName="All & V. O. Becker" country="Brazil" elevation="1000" latitude="-15.583333" location="Brasilia" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-47.7" municipality="Planaltina" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="LMCI 228-57, GRPM 50-133, LMCI 228-55, GRPM 50-134" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Federal District" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317AAFCDDFEC9FCBE" bold="true" box="[151,318,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
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<typeStatus id="57645D965A2DFF8317AAFCDDFF25FCBE" box="[151,210,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F0C8A3A45A2DFF831670FCDDFE61FCBE" box="[333,406,834,859]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6804794E5A2DFF83169FFCDDFDE2FCBE" box="[418,533,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Planaltina</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A2DFF83151CFCDDFD23FCBE" box="[545,724,834,859]" country="Brazil" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Federal District</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8D00B5EF5A2DFF8315DDFCDDFCCDFCBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30:8D00B5EF5A2DFF8315DDFCDDFCCDFCBE" box="[736,826,834,859]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.583333" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-47.7" municipality="Planaltina" name="Brasilia" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Federal District">Brasília</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EDEB85F35A2DFF83147BFCDDFC5EFCBE" box="[838,937,834,859]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" precision="925" value="-15.583333">15º35’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EDEB85F35A2DFF83148AFCDCFBD3FCBF" box="[951,1060,835,859]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" precision="925" value="-47.7">47º42’ W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<elevation id="03F204075A2DFF83130DFCDCFB71FCBF" box="[1072,1158,835,859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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<quantity id="4F274ED15A2DFF83130DFCDCFB71FCBF" box="[1072,1158,835,859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
<collectorName id="252A86E25A2DFF83123EFCDDFAD0FCBE" box="[1283,1319,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">All</collectorName>
|
||
preserved dried and pinned.
|
||
<collectorName id="252A86E25A2DFF831654FCF8FE03FC9A" box="[361,500,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">V.O. Becker</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC253C1C5A2DFF831505FCF8FD51FC9A" box="[568,678,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-04-03">
|
||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF831505FCF8FD51FC9A" box="[568,678,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-04-03">3.IV.1984</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(228–57);
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC253C1C5A2DFF83141AFCF8FC7CFC9A" box="[807,907,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-05-03">
|
||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF83141AFCF8FC7CFC9A" box="[807,907,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-05-03">3.V.1984</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(228–56);
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC253C1C5A2DFF831330FCF8FB77FC9A" box="[1037,1152,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-05-10">
|
||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF831330FCF8FB77FC9A" box="[1037,1152,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1984-05-10">10.V.1984</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(228–55).
|
||
<typeStatus id="57645D965A2DFF83123CFCF8FA6EFC9A" box="[1281,1433,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
: #m (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D8794B4F5A2DFF8317F0FC14FE80FC46" box="[205,375,906,931]" collectionCode="LMCI" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">LMCI 228–57</specimenCode>
|
||
), with genitalia on slide (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D8794B4F5A2DFF831598FC14FCAEFC46" box="[677,857,906,931]" collectionCode="GRPM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jn0k-k005" name="Public Museum of Grand Rapids" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">GRPM 50–133</specimenCode>
|
||
), deposited at VOB (56.315).
|
||
<typeStatus id="57645D965A2DFF831380FC14FAABFC46" box="[1213,1372,907,931]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
: 2#m (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D8794B4F5A2DFF8317A3FC30FEB5FC22" box="[158,322,942,967]" collectionCode="LMCI" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">LMCI 228–55</specimenCode>
|
||
and 56), with genitalia on slide (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D8794B4F5A2DFF83158AFC30FC93FC22" box="[695,868,942,967]" collectionCode="GRPM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jn0k-k005" name="Public Museum of Grand Rapids" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">GRPM 50–134</specimenCode>
|
||
and 135, respectively), deposited at VOB (56.370 and 56.370, respectively).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317FAFC69FBD8FB64" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFC69FBD8FB64" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFC69FECDFBEA" bold="true" box="[199,314,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831674FC69FDF6FBEA" box="[329,513,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF83152CFC69FDD5FBEA" bold="true" box="[529,546,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">lf</emphasis>
|
||
slightly convex, located entirely close to costal margin, and weakly connected to
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831789FB85FF38FBD2" bold="true" box="[180,207,1050,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf1</emphasis>
|
||
. The latter is v-shaped, crossing the wing entirely.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF83142CFB85FCDCFBD2" bold="true" box="[785,811,1050,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf2</emphasis>
|
||
short and disconnected from other fasciae. The species presents slight similarities in particular to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF8315BFFBDDFD28FBBF" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[642,735,1089,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norak">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8315BFFBDDFD28FBBF" box="[642,735,1089,1114]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">P. norak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF831422FBDDFC5DFBBF" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[799,938,1089,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawakitai">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831422FBDDFC5DFBBF" box="[799,938,1089,1114]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">P. kawakitai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, being differentiated from them by the
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831246FBDEFA6BFBBF" bold="true" box="[1403,1436,1089,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf1,</emphasis>
|
||
which completely crosses the forewing in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF831552FBF6FD22FB65" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[623,725,1129,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jupiter">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831552FBF6FD22FB65" box="[623,725,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">P. jupiter</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, contrary to those two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317FAFB13FF0AF841" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFB13FE24FA11" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFB13FEA5FB40" bold="true" box="[199,338,1164,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF83165DFB13FE2FFB40" box="[352,472,1164,1189]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A – H, K, L, O, P, R – Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF83169DFB12FE4EFB40" box="[416,441,1165,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">3I</date>
|
||
, S
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
1;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C55DD68F5A2DFF8316CCFB13FDCEFB40" box="[497,569,1164,1189]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="35.[125,194,614,632]" captionText="TABLE 2. (Continued)" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4F274ED15A2DFF831430FB12FC86FB41" box="[781,881,1165,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="2.27">2.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=3).
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8314F9FB13FBF6FB40" box="[964,1025,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with silver scales. Antenna long, filiform and dark gray, longer than wings. Labial palpus ~
|
||
<quantity id="4F274ED15A2DFF831454FB2FFC27FB2D" box="[873,976,1200,1225]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
length, with light brown scales.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF83127EFB2FFA63FB2C" box="[1347,1428,1200,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: forewing with ground color grayish.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831571FB4BFDA9FB08" bold="true" box="[588,606,1236,1261]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">lf</emphasis>
|
||
slightly convex, formed by yellowish scales and dark brown borders; emerging from the proximal region of the wing at the costal margin and running towards the central region, where it is weakly connected to
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8316FBFA83FE17FADC" bold="true" box="[454,480,1308,1337]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf1</emphasis>
|
||
(region II). The latter dark brown, v-shaped, entirely crossing the wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831205FA83FAA4FADC" bold="true" box="[1336,1363,1308,1337]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf2</emphasis>
|
||
short, almost restricted to costal margin, with the same coloration as
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831463FADCFC8FFA85" bold="true" box="[862,888,1347,1376]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf1</emphasis>
|
||
. Orange brown blotch at the distal region of the wing, formed by fusion of
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8316EFFAF6FE1AFA63" bold="true" box="[466,493,1385,1414]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf3</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831514FAF6FDB3FA63" bold="true" box="[553,580,1385,1414]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf4</emphasis>
|
||
; on its center there is a small black blotch. Small stripe of grayish scales precedes
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831639FA0FFEEAFA4C" bold="true" box="[260,285,1424,1449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">as</emphasis>
|
||
. Costal strigulae (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8316C4FA0FFDD5FA4C" bold="true" box="[505,546,1424,1449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">a–c</emphasis>
|
||
) emerge from
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8315EAFA0FFD05FA48" bold="true" box="[727,754,1424,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf2</emphasis>
|
||
and from blotch formed by
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831377FA0FFB51FA48" bold="true" box="[1098,1190,1424,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">tf3 + tf4</emphasis>
|
||
, respectively. Apical strigulae (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831637FA28FEC1FA35" bold="true" box="[266,310,1463,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">d–g</emphasis>
|
||
) emerging from
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8316C4FA28FDE5FA35" bold="true" box="[505,530,1463,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">as</emphasis>
|
||
. Hindwings reduced, formed by light gray scales, with long fringes.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831217FA28FA63FA35" box="[1322,1428,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with grayish scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFA60FD7FF915" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFA60FE86F9FD" box="[199,369,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF8316B8FA60FE13F9FD" box="[389,484,1535,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 6. Genital morphology of the new species of Phyllocnistis. (A) P. helios; (B) P. jupiter; (C) P. ohshimai; (D, E, I) P. xylopiella; (G, J) P. norak; (F, K) P. kawakitai; (H) P. petronellii. (A – D) male genitalia, ventral view; (E – H) female genitalia, lateral; (I – K) detail of female signa. Scale bars: 50 (A – D), 100 (E – H), 50 µm (I – K)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
): pair of lateral coremata formed by long scales, each located laterally between membranes of VIII–IX abdominal segments, ~1/
|
||
<date id="FC61C5F45A2DFF83158BF9BBFD2DF9DE" box="[694,730,1572,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">2 x</date>
|
||
the length of valva. Uncus absent. Tegumen membranous; thin setae of median size from the base to the central region of the tegumen; apex slightly rounded, longer than valva. Saccus rounded and u-shaped, ~0.6 x the length of valva. Valva digitiform, with a few medium sized setae randomly arranged along the distal portion of valva; in addition to these setae another group of setae next to the valva base, facing towards the tegumen. Aedeagus cylindrical, widened and robust; membranous and wrinkled at the base; longer than valva; cornutus absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAF964FDF4F8F1" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" box="[199,515,1787,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAF964FE72F8F1" box="[199,389,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAF880FD79F8B9" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38B7E9695A2DFF8317FAF880FD79F8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676572224" country="Brazil" location="Planaltina" municipality="Brasilia" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Federal District" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAF880FE09F8DD" bold="true" box="[199,510,1823,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF831533F880FDA4F8DD" box="[526,595,1823,1848]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species shares the
|
||
<typeStatus id="57645D965A2DFF831449F8BFFC53F8DD" box="[884,932,1824,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality with
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF83137CF8BFFB50F8DD" box="[1089,1191,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF83137CF8BFFB54F8DD" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[1089,1187,1823,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helios">P. helios</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
they are known from
|
||
<location id="8D00B5EF5A2DFF8317AAF8DCFEFDF8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007652225A2DFF8217AAFD47FC7AFF30:8D00B5EF5A2DFF8317AAF8DCFEFDF8B9" box="[151,266,1859,1884]" country="Brazil" municipality="Brasilia" name="Planaltina" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Federal District">Planaltina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A2DFF831628F8DCFE33F8B9" box="[277,452,1859,1884]" country="Brazil" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Federal District</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6804794E5A2DFF8316EEF8DCFDC7F8B9" box="[467,560,1859,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Brasília</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C8A3A45A2DFF83157EF8DCFD7CF8B9" box="[579,651,1859,1884]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAF8F8FF0AF841" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAF8F8FE75F865" bold="true" box="[199,386,1895,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens used for description were collected during the daytime using a butterfly net (V.O.B.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317FAF830FE11F82D" box="[199,486,1967,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAF830FE11F82D" blockId="12.[151,1437,834,1992]" box="[199,486,1967,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAF830FE95F82D" bold="true" box="[199,354,1967,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Host plant(s)</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2CFF8217FAFF08FC7AFF30" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2CFF8217FAFF08FC7AFF30" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2CFF8217FAFF08FEB1FF55" bold="true" box="[199,326,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2CFF821513FF06FD8EFF55" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[558,633,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jupiter">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2CFF821513FF06FD8EFF55" box="[558,633,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">jupiter</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reflects the ground color and bands on forewing as reminiscent of the planet. This name also means 'the God of sky', in Greek mythology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |