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<mods:title id="F7011D32E4D1EA9E015B9AD38A3219A9">Taxonomic revision of Neotropical Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of seven new species and host plant associations</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF8917AAFF07FDCEFF57" ID-CoL="4H63H" authority="Hering, 1958" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,569,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abatiae">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917AAFF07FE66FF57" bold="true" box="[151,401,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Phyllocnistis abatiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A27FF8916A5FF07FDCEFF57" author="Hering" box="[408,569,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hering, E. M. (1958) Neue Microlepidopteren von Tucuman. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 15, 303 - 312" type="journal article" year="1958">Hering, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF8917AAFF25FF0EFF36" box="[151,249,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A H, K, L, O, P, R Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs. 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF891638FF24FEDDFF36" box="[261,298,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 4. Labels of Neotropical Phyllocnistis types found in museums. (A) P. abatiae; (B) P. aurilinea; (C) P. baccharidis; (D) P. bourquini; (E) P. citrella; (F) P. dorcas; (G) P. drimiphaga; (H) P. helios; (I) P. jupiter; (J) P. kawakitai; (K) P. maxberryi; (L) P. meliacella; (M) P. norak; (N) P. ohshimai; (O) P. ourea; (P) P. perseafolia; (Q) P. petronellii; (R) P. phoebus; (S) P. puyehuensis; (T) P. rotans; (U) P. sciophanta; (V) P. selene; (W) P. sexangula; (X) P. tethys; (Y) P. tropaeolicola; (Z) P. wygodzinskyi; (AA) P. xylopiella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040013/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">4A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF891608FF25FEB2FF36" box="[309,325,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5</figureCitation>
, S1;
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917AAFE9DFE9BFEFD" box="[151,364,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Phyllocnistis abatiae</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="097EC5255A27FF891644FE9DFDD9FEFD" author="Hering" box="[377,558,258,280]" page="310" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A27FF891644FE9DFE0BFEFD" author="Hering" box="[377,508,258,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hering, E. M. (1958) Neue Microlepidopteren von Tucuman. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 15, 303 - 312" type="journal article" year="1958">Hering 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 310
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, 312, figs. 14D, 1516.
<treatmentCitation id="097EC5255A27FF89141FFE9DFBE8FEFD" author="Davis" box="[802,1055,258,280]" page="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A27FF89141FFE9DFC0EFEFD" author="Davis" box="[802,1017,258,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Davis, D. R. &amp; Miller, S. E. (1984) Gracillariidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, Checklist. Part 1. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp. 25 - 27." type="book chapter" year="1984">Davis &amp; Miller 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 27
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. De Prins
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8913BAFE9CFB43FEFD" box="[1159,1204,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">et al</emphasis>
. 2016: 34.
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material
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.
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89166DFEDAFDCAFEBB" box="[336,573,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Phyllocnistis abatiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A27FF89157BFEDAFD2BFEBB" author="Hering" box="[582,732,325,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hering, E. M. (1958) Neue Microlepidopteren von Tucuman. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 15, 303 - 312" type="journal article" year="1958">Hering, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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was described based on one male from
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,
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. The
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(
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF89167BFEF6FE53FE64" box="[326,420,361,386]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A H, K, L, O, P, R Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) illustrated by the author in the original description is deposited at
<collectionCode id="EECE7BF15A27FF8913EAFEF5FADCFE64" box="[1239,1323,362,385]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">ZMHB</collectionCode>
, with the following labels (separated by forward slash symbols,
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF8915C1FE12FCA1FE43" box="[764,854,397,422]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 4. Labels of Neotropical Phyllocnistis types found in museums. (A) P. abatiae; (B) P. aurilinea; (C) P. baccharidis; (D) P. bourquini; (E) P. citrella; (F) P. dorcas; (G) P. drimiphaga; (H) P. helios; (I) P. jupiter; (J) P. kawakitai; (K) P. maxberryi; (L) P. meliacella; (M) P. norak; (N) P. ohshimai; (O) P. ourea; (P) P. perseafolia; (Q) P. petronellii; (R) P. phoebus; (S) P. puyehuensis; (T) P. rotans; (U) P. sciophanta; (V) P. selene; (W) P. sexangula; (X) P. tethys; (Y) P. tropaeolicola; (Z) P. wygodzinskyi; (AA) P. xylopiella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040013/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
): /
<typeStatus id="57645D965A27FF891444FE12FC19FE43" box="[889,1006,397,422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
/ Mine an
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF89135AFE12FABEFE43" authority="Lillo" authorityName="Lillo" box="[1127,1353,397,422]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Abatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89135AFE12FAFBFE43" box="[1127,1292,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Abatia stellata</emphasis>
Lillo
</taxonomicName>
/ IM R Her. 3 / Tafí,
<quantity id="4F274ED15A27FF89160EFE2EFE7AFE2C" box="[307,397,433,457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
.
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A27FF8916A7FE2EFDF4FE2C" box="[410,515,433,457]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
<date id="FC61C5F45A27FF891531FE2EFD8CFE2F" box="[524,635,433,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1953-03-01">1.III.1953</date>
Wygodzinsky /
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF891405FE2EFBA9FE2C" authority="Her." authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1958" box="[824,1118,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abatiae">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891405FE2EFBD2FE2F" box="[824,1061,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Phyllocnistis abatiae</emphasis>
Her.
</taxonomicName>
#m
<typeStatus id="57645D965A27FF8913AEFE2EFB0CFE2F" box="[1171,1275,433,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
/. Next to the labels is found the dissected genitalia, slidemounted with glycerin, containing the same information.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFE66FDA2FDF4" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" box="[199,597,505,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFE66FE7DFDF7" bold="true" box="[199,394,505,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Forewing length</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4F274ED15A27FF8916AAFE66FE0CFDF4" box="[407,507,505,530]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.60 mm</quantity>
(n = 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A27FF8917FAFD82FACFFCDA" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFD82FB29FD11" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFD82FECDFDD3" bold="true" box="[199,314,541,566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF891671FD82FE24FDD3" box="[332,467,541,566]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A H, K, L, O, P, R Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs. 3A, S</figureCitation>
1;
<tableCitation id="C55DD68F5A27FF8916D3FD82FDCEFDD3" box="[494,569,541,566]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="35.[125,194,614,632]" captionText="TABLE 2. (Continued)" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
).
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89156DFD82FCFDFDD3" box="[592,778,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
: ground color silver,
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89133EFD82FBE3FDD3" bold="true" box="[1027,1044,541,566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">lf</emphasis>
absent;
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891345FD82FB65FDDF" bold="true" box="[1144,1170,541,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf1</emphasis>
short, slightly marked, light brown, reaching the median region of the wing (II);
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89141FFDDBFCCBFD84" bold="true" box="[802,828,580,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf2</emphasis>
similar and parallel to
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89137EFDDBFBA9FD84" bold="true" box="[1091,1118,580,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf1</emphasis>
, appearing as small goldenyellow blotches on the costal margin of the wing. On distal region,
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8914B6FDF4FC52FD62" bold="true" box="[907,933,619,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf3</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8914E1FDF4FC00FD62" bold="true" box="[988,1015,619,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf4</emphasis>
are united and diffused, also forming a golden yellow distal blotch. Costal strigulae dark brown emerging from
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8914E1FD0EFC00FD4B" bold="true" box="[988,1015,657,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89133BFD0EFBD7FD4B" bold="true" box="[1030,1056,657,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf3</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891365FD0EFB84FD4B" bold="true" box="[1112,1139,657,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF8913BCFD0CFB05FD4F" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1958" box="[1153,1266,657,682]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abatiae">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8913BCFD0CFB05FD4F" box="[1153,1266,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P. abatiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF8912BAFD0CFEBCFD34" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorcas">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8912BAFD0CFF15FD34" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P. dorcas</emphasis>
Meyrick
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF89166AFD26FDB0FD34" authority="Davis" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1994" box="[343,583,696,721]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puyehuensis">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89166AFD26FE0BFD34" box="[343,508,696,721]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P. puyehuensis</emphasis>
Davis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF89156EFD26FCE6FD34" authority="Moreira" authorityName="Moreira &amp; Vargas" authorityYear="2012" box="[595,785,696,721]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tethys">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89156EFD26FD58FD34" box="[595,687,696,721]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P. tethys</emphasis>
Moreira
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A27FF89140BFD26FC75FD34" box="[822,898,697,721]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Vargas</collectingRegion>
and
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF891484FD26FA82FD34" authority="Brito &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde" authorityName="Brito &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Becker &amp; Mielke &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[953,1397,696,721]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petronellii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891484FD26FC30FD35" box="[953,967,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8914EBFD27FBBDFD34" box="[982,1098,696,721]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">petronellii</emphasis>
Brito &amp; Lopez-Vaamonde
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A198825D5A27FF891241FD26FF30FD11" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
due to the absence of the
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8916D7FD43FE0CFD10" bold="true" box="[490,507,732,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">lf</emphasis>
. However, it differs from them by having much shorter
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891352FD43FB7EFD1C" bold="true" box="[1135,1161,732,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf1</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891381FD43FB20FD1C" bold="true" box="[1212,1239,732,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">tf2</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFC9CFACFFCDA" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<materialsCitation id="38B7E9695A27FF8917FAFC9CFCEEFCDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676572222" collectorName="Quebrada de la Angostura" country="Argentina" elevation="1700" location="Tucuman province" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tucuman province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFC9CFE09FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,510,771,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A27FF891532FC9CFDA2FCF9" box="[527,597,771,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="57645D965A27FF89159DFC9BFD27FCF9" box="[672,720,772,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
specimen was recorded at
<collectorName id="252A86E25A27FF89133BFC9CFAC6FCF9" box="[1030,1329,771,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Quebrada de la Angostura</collectorName>
, Tafí Del Valle department,
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A27FF89165EFCB8FDCFFCA5" box="[355,568,807,832]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Tucumán province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F0C8A3A45A27FF89157EFCB8FD42FCA5" box="[579,693,807,832]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="03F204075A27FF8915FCFCB8FCEEFCDA" box="[705,793,807,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<quantity id="4F274ED15A27FF8915FCFCB8FCEEFCDA" box="[705,793,807,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
. However, the original description cites
<quantity id="4F274ED15A27FF8913E1FCB8FAC3FCDA" box="[1244,1332,807,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A27FF8917FAFCD1FE40FBFE" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFCD1FE40FBFE" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFCD1FE75FC82" bold="true" box="[199,386,846,871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Natural history</emphasis>
. Immature were collected and reared by Dr. P. Wygodzinsky (dated
<date id="FC61C5F45A27FF89138CFCD1FA67FC82" box="[1201,1424,843,871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1953-02-26">February 26th, 1953</date>
). According to reports of Dr. Wygodzinsky and Hering, mines are found on adaxial leaf surface, with a greenish serpentine shape. The larva usually begins construction of the leaf mine next to the petiole, followed by a thin black trail of frass. During ontogenesis the mine increases in size and tracks the leaf apex, returning posteriorly to the base, where the larva constructs the endophyllous cocoon. The adult leaves the pupal exuvium half protruded from the cocoon after eclosion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A27FF8917FAFBB9FD1EFBDA" box="[199,745,1062,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFBB9FD1EFBDA" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" box="[199,745,1062,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFBB9FE95FBDA" bold="true" box="[199,354,1062,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Host plant(s)</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF891652FBB9FD12FBDA" authority="Lillo" authorityName="Lillo" box="[367,741,1062,1087]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Abatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF891652FBB9FDE3FBDA" box="[367,532,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Abatia stellata</emphasis>
Lillo (Salicaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A27FF8917FAFBD5FDDDFB86" box="[199,554,1098,1123]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFBD5FDDDFB86" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" box="[199,554,1098,1123]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFBD5FE5BFB86" bold="true" box="[199,428,1098,1123]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Examined material</emphasis>
. Holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A27FF8917FAFBF1FB1BFB2A" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8860E3345A27FF8917FAFBF1FB1BFB2A" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF8917FAFBF1FEC3FB62" bold="true" box="[199,308,1134,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks</emphasis>
. There are no records of other specimens collected after the original description. Consequently, there are no data in the literature that complements information regarding the biology and morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A27FF89121EFB0CFA62FB4E" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1958" box="[1315,1429,1170,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abatiae">
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A27FF89121EFB0CFA62FB4E" box="[1315,1429,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">P. abatiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Since only one specimen is deposited at the collections, no genitalia were dissected for this review.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>