108 lines
12 KiB
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108 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="52E6FCD74AB3E76ABEA9F3AB03FF8772" ID-CLB-Dataset="23262" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3732535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51dd01d2-0bb5-4a5b-8713-0b6f1d4cc621" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3732535" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:19E32A8E-798B-49AE-BE73-168B57D2D44E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1585503038402" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Otto, Jürgen C. & Hill, David E." docDate="2019" docId="03D187CC7A57FFD1FD19F9C1FEF4F871" docLanguage="en" docName="PECKHAMIA_148.3.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 148 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Maratus volans" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFE8FFB47A43FFC5FFABFFC3FFC2FFAA" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus), version 3" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698733208065" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D8E4CAA480594B55E5A3426FE48FE34">
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<mods:title id="440AF4CE9241DFDC5C689CE8A6EE6CB4">Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus), version 3</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ADD94013AFBEF16EB57E4DEF0EEB87B8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2C46D597C29D0A3A13CACB9247D5DBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2F40689D59700862945C5FD8EF4B9D50">Otto, Jürgen C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="658E778A11AACC9B8867371DF8765B99">19 Grevillea Avenue, St. Ives, New South Wales 2075, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAE030EC57FF13278E9BA4E5FA96519A" type="email">jurgenotto8@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="423D6ECF3C353129C147C34CDFF10E58" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2560FD3FB9606D1FE1CF1959B329ED92">Hill, David E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="023BA509242505B837E78830A6C7FA48">213 Wild Horse Creek Drive, Simpsonville, SC 29680 - 6513, USA,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4B4F87ECEC0D9964CD337A483C43CC7A" type="email">platycryptus@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6BB18566B747FF5CC4A781C3B9CF2FE5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="82E7805E4BED0C83BBFB134011ACBD53">Peckhamia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D9D5867825796DBAEC3B4CC1FFC2D545">
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<mods:date id="50041BC1C9D94E1FAEB11B0B89D4FAA7">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E25B490A828423329A6D973F900AC69">2019-09-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5C61AE9B87288FDE34B4489DC8C95AE1">148</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="06FA4ED59CED77A3BF2E8272A6FEE978" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A153413639D1B0674BE7A8C2D3937C67">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6C90E8E768DA51D5DF1F059ED6C37C2C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E494DE7A5957D793315C33852DD63B41">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="52AFDFF522021CC909F4A4E484A6A8F5" type="CLB-Dataset">23262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C622B471E3F1820CECC27513B34024E1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3732535</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55A85F1505EFC63C1400A2DF29A7C8B6" type="GBIF-Dataset">51dd01d2-0bb5-4a5b-8713-0b6f1d4cc621</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BA157BE3E9B8065D00573A8EE42B2F06" type="ISSN">1944-8120</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D187CC7A57FFD1FD19F9C1FEF4F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163318869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187CC7A57FFD1FD19F9C1FEF4F871" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187CC7A57FFD1FD19F9C1FEF4F871" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C36265517A57FFD1FD19F9C1FC6CF9B4" box="[690,942,1537,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC736DA7A57FFD1FD19F9C1FC6CF9B4" blockId="20.[690,942,1537,1567]" box="[690,942,1537,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D08F81B67A57FFD1FD19F9C1FC6CF9B4" bold="true" box="[690,942,1537,1567]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="0">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FD19F9C1FC6CF9B4" bold="true" box="[690,942,1537,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FD59F9C2FC92F9B5" ID-CoL="6R68M" ID-ENA="2775238" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[754,848,1537,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FD59F9C2FC92F9B5" bold="true" box="[754,848,1537,1567]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">volans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36265517A57FFD1FFCBF984FEF4F871" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC736DA7A57FFD1FFCBF984FEF4F871" blockId="20.[96,1536,1607,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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This group contains three of the most colourful peacock spiders. Males of all three species have a large, fringed fan with distinctive figures comprised of pigmented scales on a background of iridescent scales. Courtship display of all three is similar, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FD04F953FCF0F904" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2014" box="[687,818,1680,1710]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardus">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FD04F953FCF0F904" box="[687,818,1680,1710]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. pardus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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tends to display the fan behind the extended legs III,
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FFCBF975FF1EF97E" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[96,220,1718,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FFCBF975FF1EF97E" box="[96,220,1718,1748]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. volans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in front of legs III, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FDBCF975FD71F97E" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2015" box="[535,691,1718,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FDBCF975FD71F97E" box="[535,691,1718,1748]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. elephans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with one leg III in front of the fan and one leg III behind it.
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FA75F975FF17F953" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elephans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FA75F975FF17F953" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. elephans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FEB2F918FE5EF953" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2014" box="[281,412,1755,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardus">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FEB2F918FE5EF953" box="[281,412,1755,1785]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. pardus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known from only a few localities, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FC70F918FB95F953" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[987,1111,1755,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FC70F918FB95F953" box="[987,1111,1755,1785]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. volans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed along the east coast of Australia and is easily the best-known of all peacock spiders. The species name
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FA00F8C2F9C2F8B5" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1451,1536,1793,1823]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FA00F8C2F9C2F8B5" box="[1451,1536,1793,1823]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">volans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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relates to the fact that
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B2B7A57FFD1FE32F8EBFCCBF8EF" author="Pickard-Cambridge, O." box="[409,777,1832,1861]" firstAuthor="Pickard-Cambridge" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="169 - 183" part="24" refId="ref10931" refString="Pickard-Cambridge, O. 1874. On some new genera and species of Araneida. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Series 4, volume 14, Issue Number 81, Paper 24: 169 - 183, plate XVII." title="On some new genera and species of Araneida" type="journal article" year="1874">Pickard-Cambridge (1874)</bibRefCitation>
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was told that this spider used its flaps to fly (although he also guessed that they had a "sexual" function). A black and white sketch of a
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A57FFD1FB01F88FFAB4F8C0" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1194,1398,1868,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volans">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A57FFD1FB01F88FFAB4F8C0" box="[1194,1398,1868,1898]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maratus volans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimen was figured in an early guide to flying animals of the British Museum (Ridewood 1912). This was the only peacock spider featured in a popular guide to Australian spiders by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B2B7A57FFD1FBB4F85BFAC3F81F" author="Mascord, R." box="[1055,1281,1944,1973]" firstAuthor="Mascord" journalOrPublisher="Sydney" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref9501" refString="Mascord, R. 1970. Australian spiders in colour. A. H. and A. W. Redd Pty Ltd. Sydney. pp. 1 - 112." title="Australian spiders in colour. A. H. and A. W. Redd Pty Ltd" type="book chapter" year="1970">Mascord (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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, who still thought that it might fly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |