264 lines
25 KiB
XML
264 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575711" ID-GBIF-Dataset="887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575711" checkinTime="1497949082728" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa" docDate="2001" docId="03B3FE72C95AFF8164808FCCDEBFF8FA" docLanguage="en" docName="Deeleman-Reinhold_2001_LIOCRANIDAE_mat_cite_checked_IV.imf" docOrigin="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae, Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Sphingius octomaculatus Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="502" masterDocId="FF8A860AC93EFFE765528965DD50FFD6" masterDocTitle="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae)." masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="400" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" updateTime="1634566706600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2001</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Leiden, Netherlands</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>400</mods:start>
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<mods:end>505</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.814704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">814704</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575711" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C95AFF8164808FCCDEBFF8FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3FE72C95AFF8164808FCCDEBFF8FA" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">
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<subSubSection pageId="100" pageNumber="500" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="100.[466,883,1703,1767]" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">
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<heading box="[466,883,1705,1733]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="8" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName box="[466,801,1705,1733]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octomaculatus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[466,801,1705,1733]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">Sphingius octomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[813,883,1705,1733]" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[547,700,1743,1767]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">figs 857-861</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[714,802,1743,1767]" captionStart="Map 41" captionStartId="96.[152,198,990,1009]" captionTargetBox="[155,1196,234,912]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[155,1196,234,912]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Map 41: (g) Sphingius gracilis (t) S. thecatus (b) S. barkudensis (p) S. paltaensis (n) S. nilgiriensis © S. caniceps ⁎ S. scrobiculatus ● S. vivax ■ S. gothicus ▲ S. penicillus ▼ S. octomaculatus ★ S. songi ◙ S. punctatus Ө Unidentified specimen 1 - 6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814782/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">map 41</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619135" collectingDate="1987-11-16" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Thailand" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="501" location="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" municipality="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" pageId="100" pageNumber="500" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph blockId="100.[147,1134,1809,1836]" box="[147,1134,1812,1836]" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">
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<emphasis box="[147,303,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">Type locality.</emphasis>
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— W
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<collectingCountry box="[373,478,1812,1836]" name="Thailand" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, Prov.
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<collectingRegion box="[563,727,1812,1836]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[742,1131,1812,1836]" pageId="100" pageNumber="500">Erawan Waterfalls National Park</collectingMunicipality>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" targetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" targetPageId="101">
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<paragraph blockId="101.[46,1101,1029,1086]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">
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Figs 857-861.
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<taxonomicName box="[204,456,1034,1053]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octomaculatus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[204,456,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Sphingius octomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[467,523,1034,1053]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="101.[43,1103,1287,1419]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis box="[44,206,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Type material</emphasis>
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.—
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<typeStatus box="[248,355,1289,1313]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Holotype</typeStatus>
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O’ from the type locality, thin leaf litter near river,
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<collectingDate box="[976,1098,1289,1313]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1987-11-16">
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<date box="[976,1098,1289,1313]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1987-11-16">16.xi. 1987</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[44,89,1324,1348]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">P.R.</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[148,329,1324,1348]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">C.L. Deeleman</collectorName>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619122" collectingDate="1987-11-15" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Thailand" location="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" municipality="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[343,457,1324,1348]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 1
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<emphasis box="[501,521,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">♂</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[561,579,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">♂♀</emphasis>
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, same data, in thick litter in evergreen forest near water,
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<collectingDate box="[186,308,1360,1384]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1987-11-15">
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<date box="[186,308,1360,1384]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1987-11-15">15.xi. 1987</date>
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</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
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, died in moulting
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<date box="[528,624,1360,1384]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1988-01-09">9.i. 1988</date>
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, 1 palp deformed;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619136" box="[851,1023,1360,1384]" collectingDate="1987-11-15" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Thailand" location="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" municipality="Erawan Waterfalls National Park" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
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2
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<emphasis box="[872,889,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">♀</emphasis>
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, same data
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</materialsCitation>
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, killed
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<date box="[43,141,1395,1419]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1988-01-09">9.i.1988</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="101.[44,1104,1461,1522]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis box="[44,232,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Other material.</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619119" collectingDate="1991-01-25" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. J. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" elevation="350" location="Piloke Mine west of Thong Pha Phum" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province">
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W
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<collectingCountry box="[313,419,1463,1487]" name="Thailand" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[441,602,1463,1487]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[619,677,1463,1487]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
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.,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C95AFF8164808FCCDEBFF8FA:8EC519BFC95BFF8267EC8CD2DD21FA24" country="Thailand" municipality="Prov" name="Piloke Mine west of Thong Pha Phum" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi">Piloke Mine west of Thong Pha Phum</location>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[144,164,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">♂</emphasis>
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,
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<elevation box="[185,261,1498,1522]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" unit="m" value="350.0">
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||
<quantity box="[185,261,1498,1522]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[276,387,1498,1522]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1991-01-25">
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<date box="[276,387,1498,1522]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" value="1991-01-25">25.i. 1991</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[402,599,1498,1522]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">P. Schwendinger</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[615,709,1498,1522]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">MHNG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="101.[43,1105,1565,1835]" lastBlockId="102.[153,1213,205,302]" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis box="[44,162,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.— A species with somewhat deviant genital organs and small AME (diameter 1/4 that of
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<collectionCode box="[164,224,1602,1626]" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">ALE</collectionCode>
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). Carapace smooth. Shares with
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<taxonomicName authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" box="[620,853,1602,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hilineatus">
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<emphasis box="[620,766,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">S. hilineatus</emphasis>
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Simon
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</taxonomicName>
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from India the presence of pairs or rows of white spots on the abdomen; the middle eyes of the posterior row in
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<emphasis box="[77,191,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">bilineatus</emphasis>
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are larger than the laterals (according tot the original description) and the epigynes in the two species are quite distinct.
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<taxonomicName box="[589,788,1706,1730]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="101" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octomaculatus">
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<emphasis box="[589,788,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="501">S. octomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from all other species by 8 white spots in two rows on the dark abdomen. The male palp has a long tibial apophysis, the tegulum is round and much flattened, encircled by a long embolus. The epigyne has four round sacs, viz. two spermathecae and two bursae arranged in a central trapezium, with round openings on the side; the depression is reduced, there are two lateral pockets in which are the openings; a pair of large loops is seen in front of trapezium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="502" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="102.[153,1215,345,1420]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis box="[153,299,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Description.</emphasis>
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— MALE. Total length
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<quantity box="[583,689,347,371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.80 mm</quantity>
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. Carapace length
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<quantity box="[908,1009,347,371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.30 mm</quantity>
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, width 1.00 mm, height
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<quantity box="[234,339,382,406]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
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, head width
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<quantity box="[490,595,382,406]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
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||
, eye group width
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<quantity box="[807,913,382,406]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
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||
; abdomen
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||
<quantity box="[1046,1144,382,406]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[153,257,417,441]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
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||
wide. Leg lengths: leg 1
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||
<quantity box="[565,669,417,441]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
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||
(1.05-1.25-0.70-0.55), leg II 3.00 mm (0.90- 1.00-0.60-0.50), leg III
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||
<quantity box="[437,540,452,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.70-0.65-0.60-0.45), leg IV
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||
<quantity box="[904,1008,452,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.90 mm</quantity>
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||
(1.25-1.65-1.30- 0.70), palp 0.40-0.20-0.15-apophysis
|
||
<quantity box="[607,777,487,511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.3">0.30-0.55 mm</quantity>
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||
. Carapace, mouthparts and sternum chestnut brown or ochre; coxae pale orange, femora and patellae dark brown; first pair of tibiae pale yellow or white, contrasting with dark femur and patella, tibia I very pale, rest of legs chestnut to ochre (not in the male from Piloke Mine). Abdomen dark grey with 8 pairs of white round or oval spots, underside almost white. Carapace (
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||
<figureCitation box="[1018,1116,627,651]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">fig. 857</figureCitation>
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) faintly granulate. AE very unequal, d AME
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||
<emphasis box="[598,616,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">[A</emphasis>
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||
d ALE, AME separated by 1-2 d; PER recurved, medians distinctly smaller than laterals and lacking black rings, separated from each other by their diameter, less from PLE. Clypeus (
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<figureCitation box="[672,766,732,756]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">fig. 857</figureCitation>
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) with a pair of setae; each chelicerae with a strong erect seta on the front surface. Chilum a rounded lobe. Leg spination: femora I-IV with 1-0d, femur I 0-1 pl, tibia III with 2-0v, 1pl, tibia IV with 2-2v+2ap, 0-1pl and 1- 0rl or 1-1rl; metatarsus III with 2-0v, 1pv, metatarsus IV with 2-0v and 1-0rl. Tarsal claws of all legs with very few teeth. Abdomen dorsally and ventrally covered with scuta. Palp
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<figureCitation box="[153,304,907,931]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">figs 858-859</figureCitation>
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, and diagnosis; tibial apophysis long, inclined towards dorsal surface (not in male from Piloke Mine), cymbium strongly flattened, area opposite tibial apophysis devoid of hairs.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="102.[153,1215,345,1420]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
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FEMALE (
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||
<quantity box="[289,381,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="1180.0">1180 m</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[402,520,1012,1036]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" value="1987-02-14">14.ii. 1987</date>
|
||
). Total length
|
||
<quantity box="[697,804,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace length
|
||
<quantity box="[1026,1130,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[158,264,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity box="[420,527,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
, eye group width
|
||
<quantity box="[743,851,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdomen 2.00 mm long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, epigyne
|
||
<quantity box="[382,485,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity box="[568,671,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Leg lengths: leg I
|
||
<quantity box="[967,1070,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="4.05">4.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.20-1.50- 0.75-0.60), leg II
|
||
<quantity box="[367,470,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.00-1.25-0.70-0.55), leg III 3.00 mm (0.80-1.05-0.65-0.50), leg IV
|
||
<quantity box="[243,351,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="4.85">4.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.25-1.60-1.30-0.70), palp 0.45-0.25-0.30-
|
||
<quantity box="[881,994,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour as in the male. Carapace surface almost smooth. Leg spination: femora as in the male, tibia III 1-2v or l- 1v+2ap, 0-1pl, 0-1 lor 0-0rl, tibia IV 2-2v+2ap, 0-1pl, 1-1rl, metatarsus
|
||
<date box="[1113,1168,1222,1246]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">III 2</date>
|
||
-0v, metatarsus IV 1-1 v, 1-1pv, 0-1rl or less. Vulva
|
||
<figureCitation box="[722,816,1257,1281]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">fig. 860</figureCitation>
|
||
, anterior depression very narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[162,258,1292,1316]" captionStart="Figs 857 - 861" captionStartId="101.[47,91,1034,1053]" captionTargetBox="[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[78,1054,228,977]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figs 857 - 861. Sphingius octomaculatus sp. n. 857. Male, habitus. 858. Palp, retrolateral. 859. Ventral. 860. Epigyne. 861. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814786/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">fig. 861</figureCitation>
|
||
), large loops of insemination ducts visible in front; openings lateral, spermathecae and bursae of equal size, in central quadrangle. Ducts connecting bursae with spermathecae attach with insemination ducts at the point where the latter, near the openings, elbow upwards towards the long anterior loop.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="502" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="102.[153,1211,1463,1558]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
|
||
<emphasis box="[156,276,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Variability</emphasis>
|
||
.— The male from Piloke mine has a shorter tibial apophysis and the segments of leg I are more or less uniformly coloured, as are the other legs. The spination of the legs agrees remarkably well.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[153,560,1604,1628]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="102.[153,560,1602,1628]" box="[153,560,1604,1628]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
|
||
<emphasis box="[153,296,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.— C and W Thailand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="502" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="102.[153,1211,1671,1767]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
|
||
<emphasis box="[153,419,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Habitat and behaviour</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[461,754,1673,1697]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[461,754,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Sphingius octomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are rapid runners. All specimens were found in november and january only, no specimens were taken during our visits to the site in march. They were only found in moist evergreen leaf litter on the banks of a river.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[153,1007,1812,1836]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="102.[153,1007,1810,1836]" box="[153,1007,1812,1836]" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">
|
||
<emphasis box="[153,276,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,488,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="502">octomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Lat.) = with eight spots (on the abdomen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |