183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575647" ID-GBIF-Dataset="887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575647" checkinTime="1497949082728" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa" docDate="2001" docId="03B3FE72C91BFFC264FF89AEDD33F931" docLanguage="en" docName="Deeleman-Reinhold_2001_LIOCRANIDAE_mat_cite_checked_IV.imf" docOrigin="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae, Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Orthobula pura Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="23" lastPageNumber="437" masterDocId="FF8A860AC93EFFE765528965DD50FFD6" masterDocTitle="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae)." masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="400" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" updateTime="1634566706600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae).</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2001</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Leiden, Netherlands</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>400</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>505</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.814704</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">814704</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575647" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C91BFFC264FF89AEDD33F931" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3FE72C91BFFC264FF89AEDD33F931" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[429,721,201,266]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<heading box="[429,721,203,231]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[429,637,203,231]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pura" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[429,637,203,231]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Orthobula pura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[651,721,203,231]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
<heading box="[439,710,241,265]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[447,600,241,265]" captionStart="Figs 705 - 711" captionStartId="34.[158,201,1708,1727]" captionTargetBox="[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 705 - 711. Orthohula bilobata sp. n. 705. Male Sum bawa, habitus. 706. Lateral. 707. Ventral. 708. Palp, tibia and cym bium with bulb, ventral. 709. Palp, retrolateral. 710. Epigyne. 711. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 712 - 714. Orthohula pura n. sp. 712. Female, habitus. 713. Epigyne. 714. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814736/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">figs 712-714</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[615,701,241,265]" captionStart="Map 36" captionStartId="30.[152,199,1778,1797]" captionTargetBox="[166,1157,1084,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[166,1157,1084,1707]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Map 36: (t) Orthobula trinotata (c) O. crucifera (y) O. yaginum ai ● O. bilobata (i) O. impressa ■ O. quadrinotata ▲ O. pura Ө Unidentified specimen 1 - 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814732/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">map 36</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619072" collectingDate="1985-10-24" collectingDateMax="1985-11-05" collectingDateMin="1985-10-24" collectionCode="KBIN" collectorName="R. Bosmans" country="Indonesia" elevation="300" location="Dumoga Bone National Park" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" specimenCode="0 22, I.G.26977" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[46,865,309,335]" box="[47,865,311,335]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[47,193,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[238,352,311,335]" name="Indonesia" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, N
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[396,503,311,335]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C91BFFC264FF89AEDD33F931:8EC519BFC91BFFC267548852DE0DFE99" box="[518,861,311,335]" country="Indonesia" name="Dumoga Bone National Park" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Dumoga Bone National Park</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[45,1103,378,510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[45,275,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus box="[311,419,381,405]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♀, Dumoga Bone, Barney’s subcamp (
|
||
<elevation box="[880,959,381,405]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[880,959,381,405]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
), pitfall trap and leaf litter sifting,
|
||
<date box="[326,440,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1985-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[326,440,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1985-10-24">24.x. 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingDate box="[513,624,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1985-11-05">
|
||
<date box="[513,624,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1985-11-05">5.xi. 1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[647,792,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">R. Bosmans</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[817,888,416,440]" collectionName="Belgium, Brussels, Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">KBIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[903,952,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">0 22,</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[970,1090,416,440]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">I.G.26977</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619076" collectingDate="1982-07-27" collectingDateMax="1982-07-30" collectingDateMin="1982-07-27" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" location="Doloduo, primary forest" municipality="Dumoga" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[47,145,451,475]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Dumoga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
watershed protection area near
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C91BFFC264FF89AEDD33F931:8EC519BFC91BFFC2674388A6DE61FE0D" box="[529,817,451,475]" municipality="Dumoga" name="Doloduo, primary forest" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Doloduo, primary forest</location>
|
||
, 1 ♀, epigyne lost, from leaf litter,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[167,340,486,510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">
|
||
<date box="[167,340,486,510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">27-30.vii.1982</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[357,401,486,510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">P.R.</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName box="[462,642,486,510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">C.L. Deeleman</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[45,1105,553,825]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[46,163,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[207,296,556,580]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[207,296,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">O. pura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[677,796,556,580]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[677,796,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Orthobula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[892,1016,556,580]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaginumai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[892,1016,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">yaginumai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and an undescribed species from Thailand by the colour of the abdomen which is dull grey with rows of ivory round spots radially on the sides and transverse creamy bars on the rear part; furthermore by the sculpture of the carapace: the impressions are very shallow and relatively scarce. The posterior median eyes are smaller than the posterior lateral eyes and oval. The retroventral surface of patella and tibia III and IV and adjacent parts of femur and metatarsus are black. The epigynal openings and the basal knot of bursae are small, close together and near the spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[44,1107,868,1592]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[45,190,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
— Female. Total length
|
||
<quantity box="[477,583,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace length
|
||
<quantity box="[802,904,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[993,1098,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height at coxae II
|
||
<quantity box="[268,376,905,929]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity box="[535,643,905,929]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width eye region
|
||
<quantity box="[873,982,905,929]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdomen
|
||
<quantity box="[45,150,940,964]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[232,337,940,964]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Leg lengths: leg I
|
||
<quantity box="[651,755,940,964]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.75-0.85-0.50-0.30), leg II
|
||
<quantity box="[45,150,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.65-0.85-0.50-0.25), leg III
|
||
<quantity box="[522,628,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="2.05">2.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.60-0.70-0.50-0.25), leg IV
|
||
<quantity box="[1000,1104,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.65-0.80-0.65-0.30), palp 0.25-0.15-
|
||
<quantity box="[499,673,1011,1035]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.285" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.12">0.12-0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace, mouthparts and sternum deep orange, carapace with pale grey scribbles on sides, legs pale orange, in leg III and IV a black line running along retroventral side from femur to base of metatarsus. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[54,148,1115,1139]" captionStart="Figs 705 - 711" captionStartId="34.[158,201,1708,1727]" captionTargetBox="[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 705 - 711. Orthohula bilobata sp. n. 705. Male Sum bawa, habitus. 706. Lateral. 707. Ventral. 708. Palp, tibia and cym bium with bulb, ventral. 709. Palp, retrolateral. 710. Epigyne. 711. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 712 - 714. Orthohula pura n. sp. 712. Female, habitus. 713. Epigyne. 714. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814736/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">fig. 712</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsally dark grey, two impressed dots in middle surrounded by creamy white, 4-5 parallel lines of round white dots running along sides of abdomen, posterior part of dorsum traversed by 4 transverse white bars. Underside of abdomen plain grey. Carapace smooth and shiny, sides with indistinct impressions, margin vaguely denticulate, d ALE almost
|
||
<date box="[134,161,1255,1279]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">2x</date>
|
||
d AME, AME nearly juxtaposed; PME oval, diameter of PLE almost
|
||
<date box="[1021,1058,1255,1279]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">2 x</date>
|
||
the lesser diameter of PME, the latter separated by 1/2 d PLE from laterals and 1 d from each other. Sternum with sparce round impressions. Ventral and lateral surface of anterior femora with tubercles. Leg spination: tibia I with 6 pairs of ventral spines, tibia II with 5 pairs; metatarsus I and II with 2-2-2-2v, tarsus I and II with 2-2v, rest spineless. Abdomen shiny. Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[244,341,1429,1453]" captionStart="Figs 705 - 711" captionStartId="34.[158,201,1708,1727]" captionTargetBox="[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 705 - 711. Orthohula bilobata sp. n. 705. Male Sum bawa, habitus. 706. Lateral. 707. Ventral. 708. Palp, tibia and cym bium with bulb, ventral. 709. Palp, retrolateral. 710. Epigyne. 711. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 712 - 714. Orthohula pura n. sp. 712. Female, habitus. 713. Epigyne. 714. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814736/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">fig. 713</figureCitation>
|
||
) a squarish plate with round depression in posterior half; two small pairs of dark round spots in vulva seen shimmering through tegument. Vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 705 - 711" captionStartId="34.[158,201,1708,1727]" captionTargetBox="[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[168,1193,242,1657]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 705 - 711. Orthohula bilobata sp. n. 705. Male Sum bawa, habitus. 706. Lateral. 707. Ventral. 708. Palp, tibia and cym bium with bulb, ventral. 709. Palp, retrolateral. 710. Epigyne. 711. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 712 - 714. Orthohula pura n. sp. 712. Female, habitus. 713. Epigyne. 714. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814736/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">fig. 714</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small openings and knob-like bursal base close together in front of spermathecae; large membranous bursae with a cluster of tiny chitinous teeth medio-apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[44,1107,868,1592]" box="[46,250,1568,1592]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">MALE unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[46,901,1637,1661]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[45,901,1635,1662]" box="[46,901,1637,1661]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[46,196,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
— Only known from the type locality in northern Sulawesi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="437" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[45,1106,1704,1767]" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis box="[46,263,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="437">
|
||
Etymology.—
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Lat." authorityName="Lat." box="[209,341,1707,1731]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pura">pura (Lat.)</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
= smooth, without ornamentation, referring to the carapace surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |