treatments-xml/data/75/51/3F/75513F417B7AFFDDFF02E88E909AFBF5.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:35 +02:00

151 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790277" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751264" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790277" ID-ZooBank="C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739" approvalRequired="188" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="129" checkinTime="1587990637238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crabo, Lars &amp; Lafontaine, Donald" docDate="2009" docId="75513F417B7AFFDDFF02E88E909AFBF5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2110.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 30 (30)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@648ded35" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Lasionycta skraelingia" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="896847397B71FFD6FF8EE829912DFFF8" masterDocTitle="A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1643569142744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crabo, Lars</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Washington State University, Bellingham, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-12-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>156</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.30.308</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576576</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790277" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751264" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B7AFFDDFF02E88E909AFBF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75513F417B7AFFDDFF02E88E909AFBF5" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,577,166,193]" box="[140,577,166,193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading box="[140,577,166,193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,577,166,193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[140,406,166,193]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,406,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasionycta skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,237,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
The
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[190,337,237,264]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis box="[190,206,238,263]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[221,337,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group is characterized by the shape of the female bursa. The corpus bursae is round and the appendix bursae arises from its left side and extends straight anteriorly. Th e bursae of all other species-groups are ovoid with the appendix arising from the dorsal side of the posterior end. Th e ovipositor lobes are soft and covered by hair-like setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,237,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">The male has a long vesica, approximately 3× the aedeagus length. The vesica has a 90° subbasal bend dorsad and toward the left, with a short broad diverticulum at the bend of the vesica bearing 13 tiny, spike-like cornuti. The distal vesica is gently curved and twisted with spiraling of the sclerotized band. It bears an elongate distal field of fine velvety cornuti. The valve has a short digitus that ends before reaching the ventral valve margin. Th e uncus is dorsoventrally flattened and slightly widened with a rounded apex. Th e male antennae are weakly biserrate, approximately 1.4× width of the shaft.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,237,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Males of the
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[340,436,659,686]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaea">
<emphasis box="[340,356,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[373,436,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">phaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[498,615,659,686]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secedens">
<emphasis box="[498,514,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[531,615,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">secedens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-groups also have long vesicae. The
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[140,235,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaea">
<emphasis box="[140,156,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[172,235,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">phaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group differs in having a broad spatulate uncus, and
<taxonomicName box="[942,1059,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secedens">
<emphasis box="[942,958,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[975,1059,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">secedens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can easily be distinguished from the
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[519,668,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis box="[519,535,731,756]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[552,668,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group by its yellow and black hindwing and by the genital characters given in its species-group description. Both
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaea">
<emphasis box="[1084,1100,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[140,203,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">phaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[259,374,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secedens">
<emphasis box="[259,275,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[290,374,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">secedens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a narrower beadlike antenna than those of the
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[961,1108,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis box="[961,977,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[992,1108,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,237,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<bibRefCitation author="Lafontaine JD &amp; Kononenko VS" box="[185,586,871,897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="903 - 916" refId="ref65105" refString="Lafontaine JD, Kononenko VS (1988) A revision of the Lasionycta skraelingia Herrich-Schaffer) species complex (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Th e Canadian Entomologist 120: 903 - 916." type="journal article" year="1988">Lafontaine and Kononenko (1988)</bibRefCitation>
revised the
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[725,873,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis box="[725,741,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[757,873,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group. Only two species included by them are retained in the species-group in the present work, with the remainder forming the
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[506,599,941,968]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaea">
<emphasis box="[506,522,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[536,599,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">phaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,237,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
The
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[236,383,976,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skraelingia">
<emphasis box="[236,252,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[267,383,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">skraelingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group has a Holarctic distribution with both species occurring in North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>