132 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
132 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790194" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751307" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790194" ID-ZooBank="C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739" approvalRequired="188" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="129" checkinTime="1587990637238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crabo, Lars & Lafontaine, Donald" docDate="2009" docId="75513F417B47FFE1FF02EC8A90F7FEF0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2110.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 30 (30)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@648ded35" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Lasionycta subfuscula" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="896847397B71FFD6FF8EE829912DFFF8" masterDocTitle="A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1643569142744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crabo, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Washington State University, Bellingham, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>156</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.30.308</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576576</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B47FFE1FF02EC8A90F7FEF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75513F417B47FFE1FF02EC8A90F7FEF0" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="54.[140,529,1187,1214]" box="[140,529,1187,1214]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading box="[140,529,1187,1214]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,529,1187,1214]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName box="[140,400,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,400,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lasionycta subfuscula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="54.[140,1108,1258,1672]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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This sub-group includes only
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<taxonomicName box="[484,626,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
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<emphasis box="[484,500,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[516,626,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">subfuscula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a moderately large gray species with distinct dark lines and spots, including the claviform spot. It resembles members of the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
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<emphasis box="[1084,1100,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[140,229,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-group. Males have the widest antenna of any
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<taxonomicName box="[803,916,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[803,916,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lasionycta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, over 4× as wide as the central shaft, and are easily identified without magnification. Females are the only species in the species-group in which the corpus bursae is angled 30° leftward at its junction with the ductus bursae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="54.[140,1108,1258,1672]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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The valve is elongate with a moderate constriction at the base of the cucullus. The costa is angled slightly ventrad beyond the digitus. Th e costal lobe is prominent, extending above the valve margin. Th e cucullus is smaller relative to the valve than in the
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<taxonomicName box="[140,259,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
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<emphasis box="[140,156,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[170,259,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-group, and bears a corona of a singe row of setae. The digitus is angled 30° to the valve axis and is relatively long and slender. Th e female appendix bursae is slightly more slender than those of the
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<taxonomicName box="[580,700,1645,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
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<emphasis box="[580,596,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[611,700,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-group.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="55.[140,1108,167,264]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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CO1 distance analysis suggests that
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<taxonomicName box="[608,752,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
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<emphasis box="[608,624,167,192]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[642,752,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">subfuscula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a sister group to a large assemblage containing the species of the
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<taxonomicName box="[602,741,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucocycla">
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<emphasis box="[602,618,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[637,741,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">leucocycla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[806,929,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
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<emphasis box="[806,822,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[840,929,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-groups,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Anarta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staudingeri">
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<emphasis box="[1084,1100,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[140,260,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">staudingeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="in Beringia" baseAuthorityName="Gibson" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[324,467,237,264]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfumosa">
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<emphasis box="[324,340,238,263]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[355,467,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">subfumosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |