841 lines
63 KiB
XML
841 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="1B0AD41456AAFA2DBAC86328A916D7A9" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="68b0d7de-1651-4945-8576-b7328a26175b" ModsDocID="z00249p001" checkinTime="1246893442886" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Jonathan W. Armbruster" docDate="2003" docId="D736AC66F543B2A8FD66FD8E8B03D09A" docLanguage="en" docName="2003_Armbruster_2_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 249" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DDFAA9D6-E4FA-4C3C-9749-CF0313D30F3C" docTitle="Hypostomus plecostomoides Eigenmann 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="A29EE709B7587AF1AD73A093A03CF987" masterDocTitle="The species of the Hypostomus cochliodon group (Siluriformes: Loricariidae)." masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1701313868015" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E3BE2A44A9D29323FA6690D824AB383C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||
<mods:titleInfo id="BBAB759CE1E44B7D6E92F524C0FBF17E">
|
||
<mods:title id="2768742943E3B8C7E69E24CE897DF574">The species of the Hypostomus cochliodon group (Siluriformes: Loricariidae).</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D22DDF62FE33E5CB91665C8523A9F074" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="34CA377F3B2B7914568EDF1B7B801BE6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D05CF8EED11BC60490A421AB20A39332">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9923444D2E93AD0ED9B78CC7DCE77F1D">Jonathan W. Armbruster</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A35C8CB77E668F87C3F952A877CF915">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="FEF22FF5A92E8832C251118D9A0E7D12" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5B7D612AF6535AB1CD94FE87977F1E25">
|
||
<mods:title id="C19EB25A90D60DCFDA6054B0E62876CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0BC982BF7166891DD102306359AE7B9F">
|
||
<mods:date id="0C2FCBB1C177E03CD0134DC84ADDEC0B">2003</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1A1CEACF0768D70EEB4DC723C62C1A09" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4C03480B45F586E6B26416790BBD2718">249</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="58FB8170D5FAAC8A33BA9706560CA1EB" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="008B7591DFBF882516FC262A9EA5A595">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="040CDD05FF5E81771BFD0EB0E284380E">60</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="31072271CDFCF3F3C25F1CA73A02AB72">
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||
<mods:url id="B83ACFE0BFD49F901EDF9328F27B3252">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DDFAA9D6-E4FA-4C3C-9749-CF0313D30F3C</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="114F378705633C6FEB52C0BCB9F4ACEA">journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="F757F528E42598B7AEAC1A4CD789F220" type="Plazi-Custom">z00249p001</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9E9784B549B67933729217C15D5D7C9C" type="ZooBank">DDFAA9D6-E4FA-4C3C-9749-CF0313D30F3C</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="D736AC66F543B2A8FD66FD8E8B03D09A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274717" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100125137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D736AC66F543B2A8FD66FD8E8B03D09A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D736AC66F543B2A8FD66FD8E8B03D09A" lastPageNumber="45" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EDE65158FAB7D9739DC3839F91DAF96" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F7181437183C7E0EBDB47085B537D35" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AB69AABDA42517171CC693F96149778" ID-CoL="6MR8X" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides Eigenmann 1922</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13876F06E65B3239E83ED2771893A21C" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="B3E7DD458C3CAA361BED021372D2D304" pageNumber="42">(Fig. 19)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="172FDD8B1BBA548D40652A01D6A17E35" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="196FACE9A0D1869DDC51FDB30474CA4E" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8CE0A5E3CAD9E41E9C60826C6526B682" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides Eigenmann 1922</taxonomicName>
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: 225-226.
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<typeStatus id="A354996286A497A881477D3981AEF605">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
is lost.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="968E7EB63913713EFDE3B9C35197DB21" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="B312E6634D9EABC801F73F72C9368D94" pageNumber="43">
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||
Material examined:
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||
<materialsCitation id="C03400482825F1CF0337DCDAC37167FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481187" country="Colombia" stateProvince="Meta">
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||
<collectingCountry id="D5381A5C80AE7843A93CD755AA305600">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="4A14EB7349DEA4681BFA2A1DDF28FB8A">Meta</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B484B97DE7D074465A693364186F50F0" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rico,
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||
<normalizedToken id="4A7F47BBA6F8D033C12D090E2FF4BBFB" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Meta dr. at Brasilia, ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8502EA40A99F93F9CB889C3E676F3F3A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="3.9833333">03°59’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BBF0A3454D35C337716C5B676B006752" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-73.13333">73°08’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AF94323FA87201ED5505FBFF00551D6F" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
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||
133235, 2, 1 cs, (83.6-98.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="91623B22AA0DDC26B350E53E6DBE1A89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481099" country="Colombia" stateProvince="Meta">
|
||
Quebrada Venturosa,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E556634E9676CE256B851502ADF43DC5" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Meta dr. between La Balsa and Puerto Lopez, ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95674B8E7620EFB7EB1832469143143C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="4.0833335">04°05’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F10BCDCCF7C6E77E4E8451486040C44B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-72.96667">72°58’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="47B1F6545AE31573BB0FE9A0AF942370" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
133365, 1, (94.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="C63C54D0BF05E47358DFD201B57F306D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481196" country="Colombia" stateProvince="Meta">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0566330064481504C9C3F1D2DA3069B9" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Negrito,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="478E000C82F0E74104B7152B15FAB437" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Meta dr. downstream of bridge at La Balsa, ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6E82F1A4B4779AD622851FA1F61EDC5D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="4.0666666">04°04’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="539120FD547026BE161A97678B8EF553" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-73.066666">73°04’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7EA74650560ED3C30C60A1EFAB4282E" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="BE9573D53C74D52795AB64AF05A272C0" day="13" month="16" value="58-16-13" year="58">131658</date>
|
||
, 1, (101.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E01B074FCD2606C1812E7D5A2CA99F31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481206" country="Venezuela">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1466B9FD9806191CE9ACE6F7CF0CA1A7">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Anzoategui Atapirire,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BFCE78C6D7C0A310E9BA2E3A810EC8B5" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Atapirire road, Manasma,
|
||
<collectionCode id="82873FD2A99AA649EE8C533B1C51F133" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-16944, 1, (97.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4756E6B11A657F4176BA4CFA47423500" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481149" country="Venezuela">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="730020FED68E08AA3660265AD45BE25B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Moquete,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="00C5E92D2BC5CF8E74D2DCF9B3A4D02C" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Paso bajito,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6406DC114119F89C9F83537AAB85DECA" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-16922, 1, (167.0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A58B703407DD0903DCD89FBCD6E08B96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481124" country="Venezuela">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CE87256255E253CBD9C4F7D0F7138DB2" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tigre,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="44A75CF5CF506449D5126050ADA09925" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Manamo dr. near El Tigre,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="85F6BFCE75CC3271EBF01CD5A72043AC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.927222">08°55’38”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="48A46D44BD856F2AF9545C42EDA4F2DB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-64.186386">64°11’11”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D25F526061EC9B839B488F454988B1FD" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31412, 2, (69.4-105.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FE5A538E4207156881A2CE422979BABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481182" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Apure">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7113BDA19D028AA3FBF93728262A1EA4">Apure</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EECCABFDA9A67B1C46094762D9687022" originalValue="caño">cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="905AAF8EBB52E8D28444C85E26E4DBDE" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2A1FD7185F5C2EF0B744ABD426709A6F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.273889">07°16’26”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D08DE44A2BD2CA53D2397CFDFF1E9C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-71.08889">71°05’20”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1FC66ABCC5939405B4AC722477CBE647" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
28385, 2, (113.1-113.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="876232E66F572129295D410AFD0E3546" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481109" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Apure">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7E0535B1C09CBBD2AE3E844D2005F5E1" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Las Mercedes,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CD932A2E11166CB0EE7ACE709C300E43" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. dique via Apurito, cerca San Fernando de Apure-Biruaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="771FE195B691C88DD319032649F61688" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.858333">07°51’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9FC9E1BD158ECC3EE649EC9DE0EDB3BC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-67.375">67°22’30”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D89EB173BAD0B3A1A97D04462D901F36" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
13923, 1, (173.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="055357CEB23193E352C43E2F8843A91F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481142" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Apure">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2CB8790BCA6E9894A85943056E22DC6E" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Maporal,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="701BDFDF91A05296BD8FE15790BBA360" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. at the metal bridge near the Module (a field station of UNELLEZ),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2F9564CDF28882124607E1D8B6B18E6" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.4249997">07°25’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5CC7FEBC593CD26269E68B206B4C63F0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.594444">69°35’40”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C9CC56ADFB8B5E4736BE3D1D418BBA95" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
9134, 1, (222.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B47FF15D38879E89070A6D657D56045C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481224" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Apure">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2B7DE6D74B94D52B5D3B020C53A3327B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E4097A926E149C910DA9C2B948DDEBCD" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. side channel along dike opposite municipal slaughter house,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD3A693082C7FE36A3ED734AE92B2477" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.5833335">07°35’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E89061A9DC095EB5EC3735BBF74A9F8E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-67.48333">67°29’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AA913AE85B4E5B8D627A1AE645C17BC5" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
258264, 2, (136.1-193.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BFE9DFACBB1C4CEDA17C5ED98B287408" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481214" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Apure">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="ADC0DFB1CA343337E1B1BFBDF43A38E6" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Aruaca,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="450DF934F112393C0ABE355E7DAE1729" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. in floodplain, paso Aruaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5EA56D840EF41FC18129A295CF9D799" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.4486113">07°26’55”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4276017D8EBB6BECAD5981A1808DAEEA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-68.433334">68°26’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="CCCCAE642FA1B2D02E5D27EDB7BFFEB4" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
20655, 1, (142.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C840EC28F0C56D38A61A4A523A334250" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481134" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Aragua">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="91CC42C15740738C00E571644C3D765B">Aragua</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F5821A9794036FDD3877E126E78BA4A8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bue, Lago Valencia dr. Maracay,
|
||
<collectionCode id="41923DA7C44208329C3DEEBEA4724C9A" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
12694, 1, (218.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E1346F69184E4D75A3F700C890DA6221" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481143" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="381AD7D2E6A1422B5DD5A5750CC590C2">Barinas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DEADDEBA811ED1F4770F3C8B89A4D684" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Arenosa,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="681DBC7E1D2B02797D38E9D4D24BC1C8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
La Yuca -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F58652397BFC9A059AB36C4B8E3C1FD5" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Masparro dr. 14 km N Barinas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6E9D558C89B87E28C480E50F3845B4BD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.7705555">08°46’14”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="090B0C4CA9FE277012E79DFEE24B7FB1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-70.25833">70°15’30”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FB9AE8810798D92A20F91A9B166C31DB" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31837, 3, 1 cs, (105.6- 119.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D83CA97F985F7561B2D1FA02DF45528B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481121" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2C05A0DF78261C56B89284A73865F749" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Capa,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5991AFF66B199EE01C11CAC61297926C" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Masparro -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CF89534C66A76958DD195DA4081A2C23" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. 2 mi E El Tombor,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57531B3B4AF41A7B1B3D34ECAE86C0ED" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.359722">08°21’35”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BC4F6883FFFDB582D2AB47861B9FB606" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.768616">69°46’07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D72AAEB98A84EA26E377C955EA139101" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
35487
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A3D03C19C87E498B4CA5FC16886D86B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481198" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="41660B7410E6194B4167C2949B20FC63" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanaparo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="78963A02837911B46D554CC75E248D2E" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. N of Apurito,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C85F2178247010D6BBF91AAA78DC8D8C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.127778">08°07’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="73580097113CE87E407070FB546F1E6F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-68.344444">68°20’40”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="5AAC3FE651145D66D62785F359F7A444" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
13025, 1, (183.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCAE0CDE18880CB4EC9AE06AB990B279" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481145" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EE78228ECF3E3F951B4AA60BBA278110" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Hondo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1D7A717B05607C9E4AC851D702D6341B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. Agua Negra,
|
||
<collectionCode id="83EDD5D15EC3BB73485330210DC85BEA" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
30000, 3, 1 cs, (112.7-218.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6EEA2448EBE6D2F3E0F2E3BAB36E4301" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481144" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9A5E4182E6C818C618284394198DE077" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Chiri Chiri,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="46A4D8FF9AFC53FE2DEEE13220442F60" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. 0.5 km above mouth,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5CBE00DEF687FAF09CA174BCF1043C23" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.6611114">07°39’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5F9749A06157CA7E09EAF2931ED69B5A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-71.483604">71°29’01”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7622A3F6E9E6C8B678EC959840B28646" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
10572, 1, (169.5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8CD4F30BD993362814FB6320C249E353" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481195" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2D1198050F58D0D380CC0AFBFD5D5FBD" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Mitado-seco,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D965D036DFAE4921473F01A8B15B6B2B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr.
|
||
<collectionCode id="A81D7BBC099E5814DFA12B85472DBF2F" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
194210, 1, (205.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38771F054B533E64AE036B42BF7D4189" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481218" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3C2D7F58E94F0DCB5DDB43C3BF73D298" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Santa Barbara,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6BB925BAE9721A6B8932BB432A0CFB58" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. at bridge on Barinas to San Cristobal road, km 504,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D95E53FD856D3D6889A8D80232288A11" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.836111">07°50’10”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC2ECA49178C945B15A9A2C3EDE00EBA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-71.183334">71°11’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3FDDDE2054D3F9A9D942B7EF11AB5448" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
11720, 1, (153.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="76A346C926B305FA90C386859E191A16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481153" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D3383154C802C611465ED476C41C45C5" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Santo Domingo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0FEB6AC6FCC5A061B3D5722D86A465F" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. in Torunos, Hacienda La Isla,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9A7CA89F28CEB6FEE5ED173E801D522B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.508889">08°30’32”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="319AF39ECF04830430AF7CB8468C7E8F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-70.08417">70°05’03”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E3ADB76F66A3B64E2144E5A6733E4CDF" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
28710, 1, (87.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="411AD5FA03BC132974BCDA0798D6892F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481158" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
Tributary of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="84E0708355181789973C1AF967B9CA74" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Suripa -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0FC03F410BA0759B75DAF0457ECD9147" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. 36 km NE La Pedrera on route 5,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FD103D7AAB9AEDD214E36C56B62DC126" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
28284, 1, (106.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1B86931A4D603D13448D67CE80593067" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481162" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Barinas">
|
||
Tributary of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="453CA12C8CEC9FC893C055DE6561E2BF" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Caipe,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3076DC5910187EFCA787D561A6F46C99" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. 6 km NE Torunos,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D417F70F59C658AAB948C4A48C6ACF35" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
28744, 2 cs
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2AC74B3B0AFF5E77C373EB4C89B59C63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481226" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7FA8A552ADC27769E5B58FC2FDD77B83">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8D11D36993F3D54DEF1C1EB236830F1A" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Brande,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D543BE0B7C8A35DB42C93BB32E248250" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Ciudad Bolivar,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9668D5857C72752E7CD82DD2334E405A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.247223">08°14’50”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D6BE2AAEDD7481AD59116F6E4BBBC09C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-63.265278">63°15’55”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C6BEDD03159FD93F699D05F8A6CD04E2" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
166889, 1, (211.9)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="000DC84BBFD3C8ADDBCEBFA50EC3F1F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481205" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="46143E37E518E1AA3EE67554EB85FCC6" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Caiman,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AABC8B3D8753D27D752BC2D18A5044CD" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. at crossing of Caicara to Puerto Ayacucho highway 191, 2 km W of Ciudad Bolivar to Caicara highway,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21035E969ABA67F64E7AE1CD5BA30340" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
162345, 1, (211.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA1FC7C7DA4CACFFAC611557E04EFB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481163" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="7C7D07DF858A9FF4F363520A228B51BB" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-16855, 1, (192.0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1F838231CB3C7834DB1FE60F5EFFAB97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481129" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="002AAB8959237CBFD6A1DC45FD6DD540" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="41A8F63441BC1167C74449794835FECA" originalValue="Garrapáta">Garrapata</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EFAA5558871848E58C3A05FA987B2EB8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. at bridge between
|
||
<normalizedToken id="21C00224D4DD001305B9936B4281C447" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Paguaza and Villacoa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D0A1F73C33A72E43B3E916431A0A60F0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="6.322222">06°19’20”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9C58F16E2B482850A72E2CB71E9E7EB0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-67.11667">67°07’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9C2F5CAF5DBF6C64E89E2A1C0BF46A1E" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
11176, 1, (125.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E70680B4BA87C0791458FF3C933CD042" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481174" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="34A2B3B8FD9C3024E58B932DDFD01D7E" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tabara,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="657479C4D77F0AA3D33A403311F1C482" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Nichare -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EB16BBE9D55342652EDE6231AA0EE678" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. 3 km above mouth with
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5EAC16E03CFCCA91638B92FE36747CE4" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Nichare,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="85597BD857D54F65A9735376B3EA6E81" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="6.366667">06°22’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2A55677C04938B7981F42140E7A58D91" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-64.96667">64°58’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B2E48EE59A8847F2691DB1A66EE1479C" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
22931, 1, (188.6)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AB8F61A5619E4221312DBFD42F16F2B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481180" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
Isolated lagoon,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="844010661C45949FFA6DEF4436FCD291" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. 200 yards N of Jubillal,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5E4B0A82154F9365E976CDA2D3A0488E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="6.95">06°57’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2925D3E55D36C4DB15E4F2242240246B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-64.833336">64°50’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1EDCC2CCC9C07DDC08DEAB3AB443F064" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="324F113DA608063AC0937B2C854C1AE4" day="14" month="15" value="59-15-14" year="59">141559</date>
|
||
, 1, (131.5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DE171432FCF1545E8A15B4208BF2D6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481177" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
Salto Icutu,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C48ADAE95D211661DF7F8B6D79514CF7" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Cedeno district, in front of camp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7AF416A069FA68EE12D4C67B6D95D9E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="5.883333">05°53’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E3BD1BBFE310CD76EC538EC94261B187" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-64.85">64°51’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="14F36857E72BC077E3024984E8041031" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
21160, 1, (199.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AE10DC5B18FB953C1237AB4B8852D777" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481155" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Cojedes">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D3750E91D83C667421A0CD177D62D01F">Cojedes</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E8DAA1FC9A40A11088E845DD5E25A32D" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Camoruco,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EA2C188B9515D257F1FFCF650841EB57" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cojedes -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E45841D86E38A86B9AF20304B67D279B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. about 10 km NW Libertad,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BED98A6F602DDC6E249FDFDF5D179936" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
29061, 1, (110.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="65E00AB4A68B517736B46E4A190AE3AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481192" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Cojedes">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7E6DAE3A01320222FE0CE5E3C99A3BA0" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tinaco,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="592CA49C04AA940B2BA6E89F37027384" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. El Baul,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3497C47D28AA0AFD444DBB6F2D181746" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
59831, 1, (116.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9CD1EBE377B74076E0F08790CD9239B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481190" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B6CDB22951DE90A4BD7C3E446193102">Guarico</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="54A8F1C8CFF19B937DBB42CD696A0566" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guarico,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BE0B566FE6FFD923941A81C8D05B3662" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. at Flores Morada’s ranch, ca. 3-4 km E of road from Calabozo to San Fernando,
|
||
<collectionCode id="94788537700B88FF03E6FE57FA12BA5F" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="A73F1D0F151F77F28C098E5CB7C7ADF2" day="26" month="02" value="17-02-26" year="17">260217</date>
|
||
, 1, (109.6)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB3A1A30613B58C740F3CBB94F276925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481172" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B67BCCF6ADC49A4E0A41A3C29F9B0C23" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guariquito,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="642B200EE3EDDCF597DD581A7F7FB3ED" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. in front of Medana de Gomez,
|
||
<collectionCode id="86DD03F14873BC676145D85C9D30781C" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
32975, 1, (188.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9155AC29022B283DA917C6307CF4D777" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481202" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BE878B04C9FDD47C8CEA3DF22F19082C" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Bartolo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="068A5CE110D859FDDA7C3A0A5954DD8F" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Parque Nacional Aguaro-Guariquito, Aguas Muertes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F01CC26DAB4DF97C21E521FE4F4C6756" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.077778">08°04’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="017FE8CA2FAEDE1F07E02C460A2568A1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-66.666664">66°40’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C4FCB30A8B91DCBBE5A24928007B1D97" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
15027, 1, (140.5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="328C3977B64A240747477047D3F0E69A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481165" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3C34D745F4AB107D19243CE71DED009F" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Bartolo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2229C20B2437462A3E0512320F520CDA" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Parque Nacional Aguaro-Guariquito, Aguas Muertes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="31CB2827C7141B35A5EDA5BA410A744A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.108334">08°06’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F20B73C724F86C026C92C4F6B716E7D8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-66.67194">66°40’19”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4441CEED2E4FF94375B26C4ECB1FAA3" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
34862, 2, (175.7- 187.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7EDAAF228E6271CAE39EB3AE1EA861C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481222" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="FBB447428B8369309BFEF0B5011904EA" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
31701, 2, (149.0-248.5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C323A243F23CACF922C5C0D64F4BE64D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481170" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0706CB05584DB99EF7D1261A6658659" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Bartolo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9754167DA8F3BA0BAA85CFA76D24DEF2" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Parque Nacional Aguaro-Guariquito, Aguas Muertes in the Payares,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="721A0AB44E2DBC1A2ECEFC8BDD5DCCD3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.133611">08°08’01”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4F41608E21DA546288B41014EAAF1141" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-66.68139">66°40’53”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE4ACC75DB1742372808380C6A8922CE" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
31792, 1, (230.9)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C324649DC01C3CD8A758207EDD1B9D95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481211" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Guarico">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7373F6753BBDA1B329A4171F61334FE4" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Jose,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="13E35C088ACA5903BE8FDF494F4BB105" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guariquito -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D384A18A86F685FB8F6CFCB8288FB66F" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Parque Nacional Aguaro-Guariquito,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EF0E284680B67D4BFA8EA6F2AD213059" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.481944">08°28’55”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F88DFAA6BC9F4927C8BE888A8330AA7D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-66.88861">66°53’19”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7F49866C0FFBEA0E0A4D051D3FA0CB52" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
34614, 1, (107.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BCC932B976FBCAF9CC8BC0528C23AB96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481225" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="231892A3199AB43E3B9D69C935F8DA48">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C677E96D7BB2BA7BE8B9B61892C03DBC" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cuira,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7CB4DF4029137C9F14D19068345A93B9" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tuy dr.
|
||
<collectionCode id="2A4EF837D08D5F6453E1F540C1C585B6" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
84616, 1, (69.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CDF7140AF449DBB0DBA26BBEEA1849CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481183" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="7B63CA3F47357C8086409EC4F9857CC2" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-3756, 1, (140.1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="71DDA61D0C024A6261B14680316E12D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481227" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DAC4F571B23A54146A21EC837D94DBAA" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tuy, Caribbean Sea dr. in pool isolated from main stream near Ocumaro de Tuy,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D5BD9523991A2FF7EF6A5405AE6E727F" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-3701, 10, (96.4-103.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F765D2A2FA475B9089AE80847B65D1E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481194" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Monagas">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F222CDA716A8E98F63F6291C42CF660">Monagas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D9A6D8D54125257E80F64EE5EF410107" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Amana,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3ECD12EF80EA64D8C1F16ABA2096DCC3" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanipa dr. 7 km NNW Santa Barbara,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEEB0C9DE76453BF4771926158EA6F8C" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31263, 1, 2 cs, (139.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B0CE8719E1C54E86CA7A613F30EA65E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481164" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Monagas">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="7AB00C3FB4AD49D913290F00ECEE59A6" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
29159, 1, (124.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="514CDE7C4EB438B5B86D21025D0860C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481228" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Monagas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9D4F14044F48E7DCBE26492F04DB7716" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Amana,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="31291DEA46AA616E01DA260331F28ECA" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanipa dr. Las
|
||
<normalizedToken id="65B6C89C0186CF0E52DDDA6428CFCF0D" originalValue="Cañitas">Canitas</normalizedToken>
|
||
near El Tefero,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F1FA0BDC6FC501350EB9CCD1C5E7CDA7" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-6755, 1, (107.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FDA9428ADC046BA71528D653CBB1C708" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481130" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Monagas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1841199C3821614A8B9DEF09E0D15CC4" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Oro,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E7BB670C19B9A83383C3AE9116F6A46B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guarapiche -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="22987F8F82140CDEB78AD12E2201916B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Juan dr. 4 km SW Jusepin,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD3B65DD8EDE34B0841F8FFCA052B3F5" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31448, 1 cs.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="23D2CFF6EC6EE0E19EAE9A844C7A9800" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanipa, Caribbean Sea dr. Highway5 bridge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2884639898EDCED36F16642D174D9195" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="9.368334">09°22’06”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EB2D13AC75F9D2BC3CD3B59492368C38" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-63.77972">63°46’47”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="A87ACB7E2C23574C5701DF9836C834A4" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31365, 3, 2 cs, (79.2-96.6)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FEF78DAEC52CAA71322C5FC41FA6EAAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481178" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Monagas">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="30097FA544CF8CD2E40382E0F5933A9D" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guarapiche,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="23CDBCC6F8C5A6D8EEABC49EF9F9F3D9" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco dr. Caicara,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0D06FF67F2ED23B68F24713378BA5608" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
163168, 1, (102.9)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="77508C30EFE209A316BFA308B8400672" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481148" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3221613FECE8C2D8B10732E2656A9406">Portuguesa</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="840AB135E881FA2E6DFC66E7257CADD4" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
El Mamon,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C197D93E1956C8B7D8F99EA4AEA93035" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. 9 km SE of highway 5 on the road to La Quebrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8E9E29599D1ACBF038C2345B1DB3D8E6" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="9.122222">09°07’20”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CE7B227B0CA2B2B6C66CE83C9D01D23" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.522224">69°31’20”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B41BE41F50AE5AD43D6E186933414DEA" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
12648, 2, (171.2-185.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F139B5E5EA22E372DF115D9D6B9598F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481210" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C0EDB5134AA0CF91127F9EBCFD3B2D92" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Iguecito,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F6FA0E0CCE0FD7ABA30D30943C79D976" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. on the road to Moritas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3DF40437DD941EBB3562D3C2B63D0540" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.633333">08°38’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="905A7759E01ADC4785CD0A17E617E1FC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.498886">69°29’56”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D46EDF07211DE1108A039C0E5F9024D4" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
30207, 1, (107.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F098ADEC853B7AAD4639EFE3306C1069" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481209" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AC2348A9444DDB63392FADD47A762FD5" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Igues,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="36607C591F190A216194347255315714" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. 2 km from bridge at
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3B7F4A0609B23303A7C52DF976A0C58B" originalValue="Paplón">Paplon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16077D98873A9F5543DF0A38EE3ABC16" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.6375">08°38’15”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1DE9C403902E53A611ACBFB64C6055FA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.99583">69°59’45”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F4962389D7BB4F2F2A12CDAA9AD63845" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
30163, 1, (164.8)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="538FFE721D7D18C0A11BA2B79E7B2AC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481189" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4C93AA5F98B95F7A907983206097138E" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Igues,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6B772CF0E267A6FE1E981499499BA2FF" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. La Capilla,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4B7036FECC95137C3AA2E077741869C5" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31966, 1, (97.4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5EBA44EE5A5835ADC9F7DF326EFF4B13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481220" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4B8460F5E03384BAD3DE522C0B90855B" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Maraca,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5E6460F7BAD4383F5E1D091565554952" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Igues -
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FE09BA2861ABFA3D6228C2A3103F98E0" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. on road from Guanare to Guanarito at 60 km marker,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2E880998F1226263FBE4BC8F24549A70" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.826111">08°49’34”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FA280B7CB8519ECEEC14BE4A13F10625" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-69.34583">69°20’45”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="729202604A619C6626E111F49FFB34E9" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
35667, 2, (103.7-182.6)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CBDCE82A2650CBF88632AB44115E0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481223" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EE24A8BE483B94752AB37DE83D217CEC" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
15696, 1, (131.0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="65670633E97D01209186C03B12E4788B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481169" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F3DA10697FC488FF08E9C321B3FDD8A1" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
8603, 2, (158.6-183.5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2536E30545A87FB4C35224CD15B5E0C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481216" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="85752659AE7C0E070AEA02FC886B2AEE" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
27275, 1, (135.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB8B4B22FB664968D61241D231931A32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481146" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="44C828880E900E3E15654C1A6A73D0E8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanare,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="649DE0C89705FA6796FA40E2B72DFB5B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. Guanarito,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C0005EBA86956830D05677AE5C6EBEC9" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
31991, 1, (82.3)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5071A0DA95A7CBA8B8B7C70E9256045D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481217" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8E8C60FAABC76E3939A5AFED35E8D4DA" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanare,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BB2900FA67CCA1592F39356B9165C6DE" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. on S side in Finca Merecure, approximately 45 min from Guanare on the road to Las Moritas,
|
||
<collectionCode id="00F043DBC42DD8D336682F73ABB5438B" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
33951, 1, (191.66)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CC4E007A574ED8FF84DF1E454AA08FBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481200" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Portugesa">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E545BBA6CF9A335E46B621BE679FFF6A" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orape,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="87BFE9CE220FD59EAE1086B3EB9B0F3A" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Portuguesa dr. 45 km E of San Rafael de Onoto,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="444566250B985B14985848C470175A40" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="9.7277775">09°43’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="428810C22DEFCEAB9BB417F31CE1438D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-68.50278">68°30’10”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3BB22D08109F51ECE8BD2F8B2F1933FA" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
18716, 1, (108.0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7522F4512D96EB29DBD2D8F7ED55148C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481213" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Tachira">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9EB608F286C0A74323F05B4CF072C123">Tachira</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6F75E7F61B804802E89443FDE21DB776" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Teteo,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3260DFCE8C4771E06AF16BF77A49CFF1" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. on road to El Nula,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9164DC1D158755CD7027894B5D0A0CDF" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="7.477778">07°28’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33C5863C5A75DBFC9B6D0E629D88F1CF" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-71.92777">71°55’40”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C576BAE05DFF5750B7D643B50DE144E0" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
8086, 2, (122.3-154.0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1268C11FB36F890B9A34962949F48710" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058481068" country="Venezuela" stateProvince="Tachira">
|
||
Tributary to
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DCCD2E78E3AB9FD38DE599A9C31D6EE5" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Doradas,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A5BE208E90362F9CC893110EBED6BB30" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Apure dr. La Pedrera,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4F09998D4EF64365C715C6740F8DACEA" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
28153, 1, (87.2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BB6EFCEE566633076376C2A35538121E" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="78FA9745FEC9D2D014FA8B38A5B569B5" lastPageNumber="45" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Diagnosis:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="962CE364FC7A7A9138C049017A82187A" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most difficult species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="226C4257ECFF16AF92779EF3DD866BCB" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7520B3CD-59C7-4425-A30E-1336A0B2AADD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854:265 [15]" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cochliodon">H. cochliodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
group to identify as it is without any known synapomorphies. The most similar species are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BD1823D1290ED50CD6B7F5E1032B5B1" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hondae">H. hondae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B35FC9EB29C2DB5329A8D6CD673CBB38" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F5DE9493B91FE4607CCF02DCB3FAC51" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD9C77E4CD2146E447A6B33DF3B0E2F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C149E7D50C0A1BC4946CDE0B0E02412F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having spots on the caudal-fin spines (except in very melanistic specimens), by having darker overall coloration, a different juvenile coloration (Fig. 14A vs. Fig. 14B; see description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FD573E72DEA2F8FE52307B47FF7D8B40" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and by generally having the pectoral-fin spines reaching 2-3 plates beyond the pelvic fin when depressed ventral to the pelvic fin (vs. 0-1; one specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1C9CDBEEE8C2F9E6E85551236DDCFD6" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the pectoral fin reaching two plates beyond the pelvic fin, and the single specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F794C5A2193BF3FE745E16ADDAB15E51" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">H. plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined from the Lago Valencia drainage has the pectoral fin not extended beyond the pelvic fin); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C0E1D81E1102062D1874D29E7D87FFD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hondae">H. hondae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a lower number of plates in the skin around the dorsal-fin spine (Fig. 6A; Table 7); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9247E1F4C21ED615D4F198655060AE86" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
by lacking a bicolored caudal fin and by having no or medium to large spots on the abdomen (vs. small spots; Fig. 22; see Comments).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA87AF518B59D381139B5D57C7439BF7" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E911EB9D26C84F252CD2933A0D753C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7520B3CD-59C7-4425-A30E-1336A0B2AADD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854:265 [15]" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cochliodon">H. cochliodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a different color pattern (lacking a dorsal stripe and generally being well-spotted), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1425C5242E533089E9228016395D0825" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7C2629A-1686-4E4E-9E15-59B1D1162CBE" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus ericius Armbruster 2003:25" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ericius">H. ericius</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35740A36F86B7FC7C5AF8B58D158B5F5" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oculeus">H. oculeus</taxonomicName>
|
||
by lacking sharp keels, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29C8FC9EC78A553913768A292F05B69" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7C2629A-1686-4E4E-9E15-59B1D1162CBE" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus ericius Armbruster 2003:25" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ericius">H. ericius</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B25A347D122325E1774CAA4CF1F974E" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oculeus">H. oculeus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21A5A4F9EB33AB346B36E95144F71896" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrineusi">H. pyrineusi</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having greater than 10 odontodes on the opercle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DA3FF7E21181CC6D75D47902C3A1DCEF" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B73DE667CD3DCD327537EADB813D88E4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Description: See
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C4CF34AF67A0E775598BCF7227A1427C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7520B3CD-59C7-4425-A30E-1336A0B2AADD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854:265 [15]" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cochliodon">Hypostomus cochliodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
group description for more details. Morphometric data given in Table 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EE59D40605AF37339574B9D803B761" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
is variable in coloration. Typically, body almost entirely dark brown with medium to large spots usually present. Spots on head fairly large compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C6998CC355B01D124B21833A6843789" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hondae">H. hondae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D20B7221860C963D816F46694E9E0D64" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E0EF27621935776917CC409E21777C8C" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Spots increasing in size but fading posteriorly, spots absent on caudal peduncle (Figs. 21). Spots on abdomen typically large, but some specimens with medium-sized spots, spots never as small as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF34960404EF186CA2781CD6F1B0FFE" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 22). Spots occasionally entirely absent and entire fish dark brown (almost black). Caudal fin may be entirely spotted, but caudal-fin membrane and rays typically black or black distally and light proximally. Caudal-fin spines typically spotted although some specimens with entirely black spines; caudal fin not bicolored. Specimens from particularly muddy streams gray-brown, but not to extent seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98508A309036BB64EFBFBBEEEB9120CE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E17BFCB-CFC3-4096-8202-76C9E23D3D1F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus pagei Armbruster 2003:39" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagei">H. pagei</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Abdomen colored as sides, sometimes slightly lighter; adults almost always with welldeveloped spots on abdomen. Color in juveniles as in adults, but spots comparatively larger and abdomen generally white and unspotted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81564BE8089D64CB2BE9E673D0E0BE6A" pageNumber="45">Dorsal fin short, rarely reaching preadipose plate when depressed. Depressed pectoralfin spine ventral to pelvic fin reaches 2-3 plates beyond pelvic-fin rays (only one specimen reached just to posterior edge of pelvic fin). Tip of pectoral-fin spine of nuptial males with stout, recurved, hypertrophied odontodes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4CA52730D452DBACDB3719BEF1615B" pageNumber="45">Keels weak to moderately developed. Orbits forming moderate ridge slightly raised above medial surface of head; ridges of dorsal and lateral aspect of head fairly well-developed. Longitudinal ridge on pterotic-supracleithrum beginning at posterodorsal corner of eye formed from raised bone and slightly larger odontodes absent. Opercle always supporting much more than ten odontodes. Nuptial body odontodes absent (Fig. 2A). Plates in skin anterior to dorsal-fin spine absent or few (Fig. 6A; Table 7).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E973D4624B07D36F03291DEE9A511186" pageNumber="45">Each jaw with 5-16 teeth (mode = 9), teeth large and spoon-shaped. Average angle between dentaries 57° (SD = 10°; range: 41°-82°; N=30). Lateral line plates 27-30; dorsal plates 7-9; interdorsal plates 6-8; adipose caudal plates 8-11.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3325AF2FED0108702D99DA2EAE4E8F9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F05D38E31C38ECB15F2699217B6D1C3B" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Range: Found in the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E4A9028F58181179F1DFEF663B06F117" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Orinoco basin of Colombia and Venezuela, and the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4F3CC8F722DBB8DDDF6E7E9AA1744CF8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Tuy and Lago Valencia drainages of Venezuela (Fig. 11).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E36A0DDEFAABFAC6088267731763C3BF" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
is allopatric to all other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8D3CB4D9FAA7807A5D29DB23865020" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7520B3CD-59C7-4425-A30E-1336A0B2AADD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854:265 [15]" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cochliodon">H. cochliodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (see Comments).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93086133A379F83DCEC773D75D9A1E86" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E46814D1AC669E98ACA1BBB2684A1379" lastPageNumber="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Comments: Specimens most appropriately identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8B0DBE9C649FC19DA24FE7372FEF684" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">Hypostomus plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Orinoco drainage in northwestern Bolivar state, Venezuela (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E5DBAA53FDFD186E22C8C32E507F542" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
162345,
|
||
<collectionCode id="82F20CC39FE59347011664FAF59A2833" collectionName="MBUCV">MBUCV</collectionCode>
|
||
V-16855,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBBB0E9C48B345B482889879D447D766" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
11176, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="4DD24B3B2081B1514AE2BA96166A7898" collectionName="MCNG">MCNG</collectionCode>
|
||
22931), may provide evidence for intergradation between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CC06BB369118AC691BB3B8904896AA5" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">H. plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11EA91F4DE95BFAF0A8786CD0FBA1D3F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some specimens from this region have the bicolored caudal fin diagnostic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA3B77F9077F0826583C9B792D6D48F" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and few or no odontodes on the opercle and relatively smaller spots on the head than typical in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E45D3670D971052470508CE342F046A4" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plecostomoides">H. plecostomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the specimens lack the second synapomorphy for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FB80FD30FAFDFE4CEEA562D4042CE1DE" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taphorni">H. taphorni</taxonomicName>
|
||
, small spots on the abdomen. Alternatively, it is possible that these specimens represent an undescribed species. Additional specimens will have to be examined before the status of the members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="568E373A186A9A1F5B5BCCFC2FDEEFF0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7520B3CD-59C7-4425-A30E-1336A0B2AADD" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hypostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854:265 [15]" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cochliodon">H. cochliodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
group from northern Bolivar state can be assessed. For the purposes of this study, specimens from northern Bolivar were excluded from the description above and from Table 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |