104 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
104 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789502" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de55da44-3fa9-4b4a-80da-41641abbde8e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163812767" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789502" ID-ZooBank="964540F2-C9F8-413B-B1C2-56A8A2761B82" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" checkinTime="1588014885007" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin, Sääksjärvi, Ilari & Palacio, Edgard" docDate="2010" docId="03FF87E6CA033B1ADE89057FFC69FD67" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2152.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 35 (35)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@7ea42c82" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Umanella Gauld 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FFC6FF9ECA003B19DE050406FF86FF93" masterDocTitle="A new species of Umanella Gauld (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="77" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1643563056878" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Umanella Gauld (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sääksjärvi, Ilari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Turku, Turku ,, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Palacio, Edgard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>, Bogota, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-02-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>35</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>35</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>77</mods:start>
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<mods:end>90</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.35.326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">de55da44-3fa9-4b4a-80da-41641abbde8e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576618</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">964540F2-C9F8-413B-B1C2-56A8A2761B82</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789502" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163812767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E6CA033B1ADE89057FFC69FD67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87E6CA033B1ADE89057FFC69FD67" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,414,377,404]" box="[140,414,377,404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
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<heading box="[140,414,377,404]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gauld, 1991" authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[140,414,377,404]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Umanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,414,377,404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,257,377,404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Umanella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld ID" box="[264,414,377,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref4760" refString="Gauld ID (1991) Th e Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 47: 1 - 589." type="journal article" year="1991">Gauld, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,448,756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld ID" box="[140,297,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref4760" refString="Gauld ID (1991) Th e Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 47: 1 - 589." type="journal article" year="1991">Gauld (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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provides an excellent description of the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[834,941,448,474]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Umanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[834,941,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Umanella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which we are not repeating here, and provides a key to Costa Rican
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<taxonomicName box="[761,876,483,509]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pimplinae">Pimplinae</taxonomicName>
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genera which serves to diagnose
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[275,382,519,545]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Umanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[275,382,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Umanella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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anywhere in South America. Of the South American
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<taxonomicName box="[985,1103,519,545]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pimplinae">Pimplinae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[140,247,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Umanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[140,247,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Umanella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only genus with a long ovipositor, metallic blue colouration (Fig. 1) and lacking the epicnemial carina (
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<figureCitation box="[540,609,589,615]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[140,212,1160,1182]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,566,1140]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[140,1108,566,1141]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. U. giacometti, female holotype, detail of head and mesosoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770855/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Some
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<taxonomicName box="[703,782,589,615]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[703,782,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Pimpla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are metallic blue but can be easily separated by the relatively short ovipositor (less than half as long as fore wing), generally stout body and presence of the epicnemial carina. Some Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dolichomitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Dolichomitus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resemble
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[351,458,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Umanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[351,458,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Umanella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in body shape but are never metallic blue in colouration and lack the lateral denticles on the apex of the upper valve of the ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |