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<document id="D80B99A723078F262544DD1701815668" ID-DOI="10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2023-0105" ID-ISSN="1806-9665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13198855" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722641815168" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Frech-Telles, Marcos Henrique, Gottschalk, Marco Silva &amp; Valente-Gaiesky, Vera Lúcia da Silva" docDate="2024" docId="03EDEF63222EFFDBFFAE60D703AFF82F" docLanguage="en" docName="RevBrasEntomol.68.2.e20230105.pdf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia (e 20230105) 68" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0105" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864.3:RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864" docStyleName="RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paramycodrosophila melana Frech-Telles, Gottschalk &amp; Valente-Gaiesky, 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFD4971B2207FFF2FFFD6579066CFFEE" masterDocTitle="Shifting the known richness of Paramycodrosophila Duda, 1924 (Diptera: Drosophilidae): the description of nineteen new species in the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1722689785954" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="355916C5355445FA2D664C91DB0C9168">Shifting the known richness of Paramycodrosophila Duda, 1924 (Diptera: Drosophilidae): the description of nineteen new species in the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2865BBBA492A125AB790D5C3951C74DF">Frech-Telles, Marcos Henrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C4E71F3D1676811E78F4462FC6120002">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E64EDDDBA6B6205490DD9831707E400D">Gottschalk, Marco Silva</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5C49FFCA5ED0444C23A989F5932344FB">Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Pelotas, RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="38C9E092E02C4ECC09347674F714D76E">Valente-Gaiesky, Vera Lúcia da Silva</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="09318BA280C1CCD41857430345A7E03F">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. &amp; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Genética, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8EDCFD5BF531C709C5B8435EFF1A2F41">Revista Brasileira de Entomologia</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03EDEF63222EFFDBFFAE60D703AFF82F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDEF63222EFFDBFFAE60D703AFF82F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDEF63222EFFDBFFAE60D703AFF82F" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFFAE60D707D8FA2F" blockId="41.[83,436,1454,1473]" box="[83,436,1454,1473]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0B3E919222EFFDBFFAE60D707D8FA2F" bold="true" box="[83,436,1454,1473]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFFAE60D707D8FA2F" bold="true" box="[83,436,1454,1473]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C4425F6222EFFDBFFAE60D70715FA2F" authorityName="Frech-Telles &amp; Gottschalk &amp; Valente-Gaiesky" authorityYear="2024" box="[83,377,1454,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Paramycodrosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melana" status="sp. nov.">Paramycodrosophila melana</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2033F1C222EFFDBFE8360D707D8FA2F" box="[382,436,1454,1473]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<subSubSection id="C35E0DFE222EFFDBFF83637D0735F9F9" box="[126,345,1540,1559]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFF83637D0735F9F9" blockId="41.[82,757,1510,1985]" box="[126,345,1540,1559]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFF7B637D06BDF9F9" box="[134,209,1540,1559]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="65.[83,136,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,152,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-40@65.[83,1474,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figure 49 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, head (anterolateral view); B, thorax (dorsal view); C, head and thorax (lateral view); D, abdomen (lateral view); E, abdomen (dorsal view); F, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198955/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFF27637D0698F9F9" box="[218,244,1540,1559]" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="66.[113,166,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[113,1504,151,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-89@66.[113,1504,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figure 50 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, posterior end of abdomen (ventral view); B, posterior end of abdomen (lateral view); C, articulated periphallic and phallic organs (posteroventral view); D, articulated periphallic and phallic organs (lateral view); E, epandrium and associated sclerites (posterolateral view); F, epandrium and associated sclerites (ventral view); G, hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (ventral view); H,hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (lateroventral view); I, hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (lateral view). Scale bars:0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198957/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFF00637D074FF9F9" box="[253,291,1540,1559]" captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="103.[83,136,1220,1237]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,151,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-47@103.[83,1474,151,1196]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="Figure 84 Males. Habitus of: A, Holotype of Paramycodrosophila mantiqueira n. sp.; B, Holotype of P. maculosa n. sp.; C, Holotype of P. melana n. sp.; D, Holotype of P. puri n. sp. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13199029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13199029/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">84C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFED0637D073DF9F9" box="[301,337,1540,1559]" captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="110.[113,166,1762,1779]" captionTargetBox="[113,1504,151,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-47@110.[113,1504,151,1738]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figure 91 Males. Posterolateral view of terminalia of: A, Holotype of Paramycodrosophila mantiqueira n. sp.; B, Holotype of P.maculosa n. sp.; C, Holotype of P.melana n. sp.; D, Holotype of P. puri n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13199043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13199043/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">91C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E0DFE222EFFDBFF8463590499F94B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFF8463590499F94B" blockId="41.[82,757,1510,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFF8463590741F9DD" bold="true" box="[121,301,1568,1587]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B2C5428222EFFDBFECA63590499F94B" collectingDate="2021-01-18" collectingDateMax="2021-01-29" collectingDateMin="2021-01-18" collectionCode="PARNA, MZUSP" collectorName="Col. &amp; Telles" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.435993" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.607803" municipality="State" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FFE0D7222EFFDBFECA635907E7F9DD" box="[311,395,1568,1587]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, labelled as follows: “BRA [=
<collectingCountry id="F3531EE5222EFFDBFD4A63590483F9DD" box="[695,751,1568,1587]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Brazil</collectingCountry>
] RJ [=
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FC40F222EFFDBFF69634406AAF9BE" box="[148,198,1597,1616]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">State</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingRegion id="49809097222EFFDBFF1463440714F9BE" box="[233,376,1597,1616]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
]
<collectionCode id="ED55C6B0222EFFDBFE67634407B1F9BE" box="[410,477,1597,1616]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">PARNA</collectionCode>
[=
<location id="8E9B08AE222EFFDBFE0A634404EDF9BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDEF63222EFFDBFFAE60D703AFF82F:8E9B08AE222EFFDBFE0A634404EDF9BE" box="[503,641,1597,1616]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.435993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.607803" municipality="State" name="National Park" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">National Park</location>
] de Itatiaia (
<geoCoordinate id="EE7038B2222EFFDBFFA76320068AF982" box="[90,230,1625,1644]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="1" seconds="09.58" value="-22.435993">22°2609.58”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7038B2222EFFDBFF0F63200716F982" box="[242,378,1625,1644]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="1" seconds="28.1" value="-44.607803">44°3628.1”W</geoCoordinate>
) Data:
<date id="FFFA78B5222EFFDBFE3B63200472F982" box="[454,542,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2021-01-18">
<collectingDate id="EFBE815D222EFFDBFE3B63200472F982" box="[454,542,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2021-01-18">18.i.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFFA78B5222EFFDBFDD8632004ECF982" box="[549,640,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2021-01-29">
<collectingDate id="EFBE815D222EFFDBFDD8632004ECF982" box="[549,640,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2021-01-29">29.i.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26B13BA3222EFFDBFD75632004DEF982" box="[648,690,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Col.</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="26B13BA3222EFFDBFD416320049FF982" box="[700,755,1625,1644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Telles</collectorName>
MHF OBS.: Armadilha [=Trap] Malaise”; “
<taxonomicName id="4C4425F6222EFFDBFE1D630C0498F966" authorityName="Frech-Telles &amp; Gottschalk &amp; Valente-Gaiesky" authorityYear="2024" box="[480,756,1653,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Paramycodrosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melana" status="sp. nov.">Paramycodrosophila melana</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2033F1C222EFFDBFFAE63EB06E9F94B" box="[83,133,1682,1701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Frech-Telles, Valente-Gaiesky, Gottschalk,
<specimenCount id="9D4295FC222EFFDBFDE063EB0441F949" box="[541,557,1682,1703]" count="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FFE0D7222EFFDBFDCF63EB04E1F94B" box="[562,653,1682,1701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
” [
<collectionCode id="ED55C6B0222EFFDBFD6363EB0480F94B" box="[670,748,1682,1701]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MZUSP</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E0DFE222EFFDBFF8463D702F2FEED" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFF8463D702F2FEED" blockId="41.[82,757,1510,1985]" lastBlockId="41.[800,1476,153,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFF8463D706B1F92F" bold="true" box="[121,221,1710,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Flies dark with several lighter areas forming a mottled pattern; head with a very prominent ocellar triangle; scutum mostly dark brown with greyish areas fused resembling an uppercase “M”; apical scutellar setae highly divergent, legs with femora and tibiae yellow with two dark brown rings each, femora with one basal and one sub-apical and tibiae with one sub-basal and one sub-apical; wings infuscated with a black apically pointy costal lappet; abdomen with tergites mostly dark brown with some faint lighter marks. Posterior hypandrial process present.Postgonites “L”-shaped. Phallus tubular, it gets gradually wider from the base to just before the phallotrema, projected ventrally, with two antero-posterior, rounded, more membranous projections dorsally, the projections are micro-ornated with tiny structures; in lateral view the phallotrema lateral margins seem concave; phallotrema is smaller than the rest of the tube of the phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E0DFE222EFFDBFCBA6475034DF84B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFCBA6475034DF84B" blockId="41.[800,1476,153,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFCBA647505D0FEF1" bold="true" box="[839,956,268,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54FFE0D7222EFFDBFC3A6474024DFECE" box="[967,1057,269,288]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFBD764740232FECE" bold="true" box="[1066,1118,269,288]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFB97647402B5FECE" box="[1130,1241,269,288]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="65.[83,136,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,152,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-40@65.[83,1474,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figure 49 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, head (anterolateral view); B, thorax (dorsal view); C, head and thorax (lateral view); D, abdomen (lateral view); E, abdomen (dorsal view); F, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198955/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 49A, C</figureCitation>
): yellow with black and brown marks; eyes red, pubescent; face brown with a large prominent lighter carina; scape brown;pedicel yellow anteriorly brown;flagellomere 1 brown with yellow internal margin, basal margin yellow, large, compressed; arista with five dorsal and one ventral branch, and terminal fork, lighter anterior to the fourth dorsal branch;frons yellow and brown; fronto-orbital plate brown, lighter spot between a rc frorb s andp rc frorb s; fronto-orbital setae black; right pc frorb s lateral and slightly anterior of a rc frorb s, left pc frorb s lateral to a rc frorb s; distance between pc frorb s and a rc frorb s =
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFBF46769020CFDCD" box="[1033,1120,528,547]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
, between pc frorb s and p rc frorb s =
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFCDC6755051FFDAE" box="[801,883,556,576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
, and between a rc frorb s andp rc frorb s =
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFB0567550327FDAE" box="[1272,1355,556,576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
; frontal vitta yellow, brown posterior of the height of the pc frorb s; frontal triangle brown, yellow near the anterior margin, large, reflecting a silvery luster; ocellar triangle black; postocellar setae black,crossing; genae light yellow, darker at the ventral margin, dark spot under the eye near the vibrissa; palps black, large; labellum dark brown to black.
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFB0967C50357FD21" bold="true" box="[1268,1339,700,719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFAB567C503DFFD21" box="[1352,1459,700,719]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="65.[83,136,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,152,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-40@65.[83,1474,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figure 49 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, head (anterolateral view); B, thorax (dorsal view); C, head and thorax (lateral view); D, abdomen (lateral view); E, abdomen (dorsal view); F, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198955/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 49B, C</figureCitation>
): dark brown with yellow with greyish marks; scutum dark brown with several marks; v1 greyish, fine, larger at the anterior first fifth; v2 and v3 dark brown; v4 greyish, fine; v5 dark brown; v6 greyish with a large dark brown mark in the supra alar region; v1 and v4 converges and fuse anteriorly forming a shape resembling the letter “M”; v2 converges and fuse medially; transverse suture brown; four irregular rows of acrostichal setulae, acrostichal setulae absent posterior of the height of the anterior dorsocentral setae, mid acrostichal row with larger and thicker setulae posteriorly; postpronotum light yellow; anterior dorsocentral setae convergent and smaller than posterior dorsocentral setae; scutellum brown, lighter at the lateral margin not reaching the apical scutellar setae, base of basal scutellar setae with brown spot; basal scutellar setae parallel, slightly curved outwards; apical scutellar setae curved inwards; pleura yellow with dark brown marks; proepisternum dark brown, ventral half a little lighter; anepisternum dark brown lighter near the ventral margin; katepisternum dark brown; anepimeron tan with brown transversal brown band; legs yellow with dark brown marks; coxae yellow with brown marks.
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFBD461BB0205FB3B" bold="true" box="[1065,1129,1218,1237]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFB8B61BB02ADFB3B" box="[1142,1217,1218,1237]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="65.[83,136,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,152,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-40@65.[83,1474,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figure 49 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, head (anterolateral view); B, thorax (dorsal view); C, head and thorax (lateral view); D, abdomen (lateral view); E, abdomen (dorsal view); F, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198955/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 49F</figureCitation>
): R
<subScript id="17C05C30222EFFDBFB1E61B70294FB34" attach="left" box="[1251,1272,1230,1242]" fontSize="5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17C05C30222EFFDBFAC061B70328FB34" attach="left" box="[1341,1348,1230,1242]" fontSize="5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">1</subScript>
very slightly convergent; R
<subScript id="17C05C30222EFFDBFC58619205D6FB19" attach="left" box="[933,954,1259,1271]" fontSize="5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">2+3</subScript>
slightly curved to costal at its tip; halter light; index: C = 1.67, ac = 3.25, hb = 0.65, 4c = 1.30, 4v = 2.08, 5x = 2.17, M = 0.65, prox. x = 0.40. Length =
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFC316061024DFAC2" box="[972,1057,1304,1324]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.66">1.66 mm</quantity>
, width =
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFB84606102A3FAC2" box="[1145,1231,1304,1324]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFB2A60610356FAC5" bold="true" box="[1239,1338,1304,1323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFABB606103DFFAC2" box="[1350,1459,1304,1324]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="65.[83,136,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[83,1474,152,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-40@65.[83,1474,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figure 49 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, head (anterolateral view); B, thorax (dorsal view); C, head and thorax (lateral view); D, abdomen (lateral view); E, abdomen (dorsal view); F, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198955/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 49D, E</figureCitation>
): T1 brown; T2 dark brown, sub-laterally faint yellow, medially lighter; T3 dark brown sub-laterally yellow, faint yellow spot at the anterior margin sub-laterally of the central brown area; T4 dark brown, anterior faint yellow mark sub-laterally, faint yellow spot in the same position as in T3; T5 brown; T6 brown; sternites brown; intersegmental membranes light.
<taxonomicName id="4C4425F6222EFFDBFCA960BC05D2FA36" box="[852,958,1477,1496]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFCA960BC05D2FA36" bold="true" box="[852,958,1477,1496]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Terminalia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFC3460BC0263FA36" box="[969,1039,1477,1496]" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="66.[113,166,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[113,1504,151,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-89@66.[113,1504,151,1729]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figure 50 Holotype of Paramycodrosophila melana n. sp.: A, posterior end of abdomen (ventral view); B, posterior end of abdomen (lateral view); C, articulated periphallic and phallic organs (posteroventral view); D, articulated periphallic and phallic organs (lateral view); E, epandrium and associated sclerites (posterolateral view); F, epandrium and associated sclerites (ventral view); G, hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (ventral view); H,hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (lateroventral view); I, hypandrium, phallus and associated sclerites (lateral view). Scale bars:0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13198957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13198957/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs.50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F42F0222EFFDBFBE860BC0254FA36" box="[1045,1080,1477,1496]" captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="110.[113,166,1762,1779]" captionTargetBox="[113,1504,151,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-47@110.[113,1504,151,1738]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figure 91 Males. Posterolateral view of terminalia of: A, Holotype of Paramycodrosophila mantiqueira n. sp.; B, Holotype of P.maculosa n. sp.; C, Holotype of P.melana n. sp.; D, Holotype of P. puri n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13199043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13199043/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">91C</figureCitation>
): epandrium is approximately equal width and length, with microtrichia, with nine upper setae (seven at the inner margin [three at the right side and four at the left side] and two further from the inner margin dorsally); ventral lobe large, glabrous, with four long setae and two short setae. Cerci projected posteriorly; not fused to the epandrium, with microtrichia, with very long setae, hypoproctal plate present, ventral cecal lobes small. Subepandrial sclerite wide. Surstylus with a row of many prensisetae, a row of long inner and a row of shorter outer setae.Hypandrium, longer than wide; larger than epandrium with a large and narrow posterior hypandrial process. Pregonites fused to the hypandrium, not fused medially, with a seta near the fusion with postgonite.Postgonites slim and long,the ventral section of the postgonite connects with the pregonite near its anterior margin; the posterior sections of postgonites are symmetrical and ornated with projections medially; the posterior section of postgonite is slightly longer than the ventral section. Phallapodeme is about the same size of the phallus and very slightly curved ventrally.
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFBBC62E802D7F84A" bold="true" box="[1089,1211,1937,1956]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Body length</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CBCF390222EFFDBFB3A62E80371F84B" box="[1223,1309,1937,1957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.69">1.69 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E0DFE222EFFDBFCBA62D703AFF82F" box="[839,1475,1966,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFB5E75222EFFDBFCBA62D703AFF82F" blockId="41.[800,1476,153,1985]" box="[839,1475,1966,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9308267222EFFDBFCBA62D705D9F82F" bold="true" box="[839,949,1966,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named in reference to the darker coloration of the fly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>