367 lines
40 KiB
XML
367 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="E1D144293AEAEDD3AB6FF296C7C2A520" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.6.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="37558" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.6.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1192d7b8-b77e-41d4-a49c-955a32094f77" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200316" ID-ZooBank="BD1D8417-1BC3-4FD8-B1E1-55D9FB334C55" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481530753427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aquino, Daniel A., Triapitsyn, Serguei V. & Huber, John T." docDate="2016" docId="03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.6.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stephanodes giraulti Perkins 1912, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="587" masterDocId="FFD53E03FFEBAF249C069631FF985233" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural changes in Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1698433700709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C8048F2095229A42A8CC5E54F437D4A0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="FE35712F38ED572059695D0ACB91AA2B">Nomenclatural changes in Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="612C85FA4E0CA4BB02FDF1593363B813" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="59276FCDAE1E8F18BE0E8A33B89DBF65">Aquino, Daniel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="96916D0F64E0C1D9C1950CA97B2AC8A2">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA84C1038AF44A1E6F1846328491DF95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A68C750D92A464E279934AC232FDB789">Huber, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7F1D237BAB58862C225353C81D3C46FD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="508A9B2DC256923B4851F239E9062AB1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="161E8B9A2D69B69772D36A5FED1B7F72">
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<mods:date id="D4F5DF2BF96EA5F635BC9B3333F6C52D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="578D4F71A0DDE7CCD21A18186202A895">4205</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509534" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125104619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEFAF209C919118FE8D5557" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEFAF209C919118FD555570" blockId="4.[151,717,1833,1893]" box="[151,717,1833,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<heading id="D0B24001FFEFAF209C919118FD555570" bold="true" box="[151,717,1833,1859]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEFAF209C919118FD555570" bold="true" box="[151,717,1833,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEFAF209C919118FDCD5570" authority="Perkins, 1912" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,597,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEFAF209C919118FE085570" bold="true" box="[151,400,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Stephanodes giraulti</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEFAF209D999118FDD55570" author="Perkins" box="[415,589,1833,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" refString="Perkins, R. C. L. (1912) Parasites of insects attacking sugar cane. Bulletin of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association (Entomological Series), 10, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Perkins, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2029604FFEFAF209E649118FD555570" box="[610,717,1833,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEFAF209C91917DFE8D5557" blockId="4.[151,717,1833,1893]" box="[151,277,1868,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEFAF209C99917DFE965557" box="[159,270,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Figs 3a–e</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEFAF209C9191A5FA9D55FB" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEFAF209C9191A5FA9D55FB" blockId="4.[151,1319,1940,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB55D043FFEFAF209C9191A5FA9D55FB" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEFAF209C9191A5FD905599" ID-CoL="4LBWS" authority="Perkins, 1912: 24" authorityName="Perkins" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,520,1940,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEFAF209C9191A5FED65599" box="[151,334,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Polynema giraulti</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEFAF209D5291A5FD905599" author="Perkins" box="[340,520,1940,1962]" page="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEFAF209D5291A5FE7B5599" author="Perkins" box="[340,483,1940,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" refString="Perkins, R. C. L. (1912) Parasites of insects attacking sugar cane. Bulletin of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association (Entomological Series), 10, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Perkins, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–25. Type locality: Mexico, Distrito Federal, Mexico City, Chapultepec [Park].
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<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEFAF209C919183FDA855FB" ID-CoL="4LBWS" authority="De Santis, 1979: 376" authorityName="De Santis" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,560,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEFAF209C919183FED655FB" box="[151,334,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Polynema giraulti</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEFAF209D5D9182FDA855FB" author="De" box="[347,560,1970,1992]" page="376" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEFAF209D5D9182FD9955FB" author="De" box="[347,513,1970,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" refString="De Santis, L. (1979) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al sur de los Estados Unidos. Publicacion especial, Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas de la provincia de Buenos Aires, La Plata, 488 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Santis, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 376
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(catalog);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEFAF209E9B9183FCE955FB" author="Yoshimoto" box="[669,881,1970,1992]" page="83" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEFAF209E9B9183FCD655FB" author="Yoshimoto" box="[669,846,1970,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" refString="Yoshimoto, C. M. (1990) A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora & Fauna Handbook No. 7, Sandhill Crane Press, Inc., Gainesville, Florida, v - ix + 166 pp." type="book" year="1990">Yoshimoto, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 83
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</treatmentCitation>
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(list);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEFAF209FB39183FB5055FB" author="Triapitsyn" box="[949,1224,1970,1992]" page="746" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEFAF209FB39183FB0155FB" author="Triapitsyn" box="[949,1177,1970,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V., Coronado-Blanco, J. M. & Ruiz-Cancino, E. (2004) 38 Mymaridae (Hymenoptera). In: Llorente-Bousquets, J., Morrone, J. J., Yanez-Ordonez, O. & Vargas-Fernandez, I. (Eds). Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento, Folumen IF. Mexico, pp. 743 - 746." type="book chapter" year="2004">
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Triapitsyn
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEFAF2098259182FBCE55FB" box="[1059,1110,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 746
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</treatmentCitation>
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(list).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3AA7E5FFEEAF219C9195B9FC86518E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" targetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219C9195B9FC86518E" blockId="5.[151,1436,904,957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219C9195B9FED351AD" bold="true" box="[151,331,904,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">FIGURES 3a–e.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219D5095B8FDB551AC" box="[342,557,905,927]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219D5095B8FDB551AC" box="[342,557,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Stephanodes giraulti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEEAF219C9195D4FA16572D" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219C9195D4FB9D56E5" blockId="5.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEEAF219C9195D4FE4E5681" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605892" collectingDate="2007-11-23" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Fig. & Chapultepec, A. K. & Albert Koebele & A. Koebele's" country="Mexico" location="The" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219C9195D4FE2351CD" bold="true" box="[151,443,997,1022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF219C9195D4FF4A51CD" box="[151,210,997,1022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined
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</emphasis>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF219DCD95D7FDA351CD" box="[459,571,998,1022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEEAF219E4595D7FDC051CE" box="[579,600,998,1021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
[
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<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEEAF219E6E95D7FD2551CE" box="[616,701,998,1021]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">BPBM</collectionCode>
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||
], here designated to avoid confusion about the status of the
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<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF21996A95D7FA0451CD" box="[1388,1436,998,1022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">type</typeStatus>
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specimens of this species, on slide (
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<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEEAF219E239238FDEE5611" box="[549,630,1033,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219E239238FDCB5611" box="[549,595,1033,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig.</collectorName>
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3d
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</figureCitation>
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||
) with the single original label: “
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<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219FE69238FB2A5611" box="[992,1202,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219FE69238FB365611" box="[992,1198,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">Polynema giraulti</taxonomicName>
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||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF2198BF923BFB765611" box="[1209,1262,1034,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Type</typeStatus>
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||
. [underlined in red pencil] coll. by sweeping grass
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBF2845FFEEAF219E30921CFD0A5675" box="[566,658,1069,1094]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="2007-11-23">
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||
<date id="FFFBD1ADFFEEAF219E30921CFD0A5675" box="[566,658,1069,1094]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="2007-11-23">23.xi.07</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219E9A921CFCE85675" box="[668,880,1069,1094]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Chapultepec, A.K.</collectorName>
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||
[
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||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219F86921CFBAD5675" box="[896,1077,1069,1094]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Albert Koebele</collectorName>
|
||
]
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||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219840921CFB035675" box="[1094,1179,1069,1094]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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||
[collecting data all in pencil] 247 [?an incomplete
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||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219DDE9260FDF25659" box="[472,618,1105,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">A. Koebele’s</collectorName>
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||
number] 5705”.
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||
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEEAF219F2C9260FCCE5659" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B:8E9AA1B6FFEEAF219F2C9260FCCE5659" box="[810,854,1105,1130]" country="Mexico" name="The" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">The</location>
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<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF219F5B9260FC5C5659" box="[861,964,1105,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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(the leftmost female, circled in black ink) is almost complete (
|
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<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEEAF219D7B9244FE5656BD" box="[381,462,1141,1166]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219D7B9244FE3356BD" box="[381,427,1141,1166]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig.</collectorName>
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3a
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</figureCitation>
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) although lacking an apical part of one fore wing, otherwise it is in a relatively good condition, mounted laterally
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</materialsCitation>
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. Paralectotypes: 2 females and 1 male on the same slide and under the same coverslip with the lectotype. All the original syntypes were slide-mounted rather poorly.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219CC192D0FA16572D" blockId="5.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
Additional material examined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219E2492D0FD1B56C9" bold="true" box="[546,643,1249,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Mexico:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEEAF219E8F92D0FE0C572D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605899" collectingDate="1982-10-28" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="J. T. Huber" elevation="2300" location="Texcoco" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="DISTRITO FEDERAL">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219E8F92D0FC0856CA" box="[649,912,1249,1273]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">DISTRITO FEDERAL</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEEAF219F9D92D0FC4656C9" box="[923,990,1249,1274]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W of
|
||
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEEAF21982E92D3FB1156CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEFAF229C919118FAE9510B:8E9AA1B6FFEEAF21982E92D3FB1156CA" box="[1064,1161,1250,1273]" name="Texcoco" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" stateProvince="DISTRITO FEDERAL">Texcoco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0068105EFFEEAF21989292D0FB7356CA" box="[1172,1259,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEEAF21989292D0FB7356CA" box="[1172,1259,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBF2845FFEEAF2198F192D0FAF056CA" box="[1271,1384,1249,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="1982-10-28">
|
||
<date id="FFFBD1ADFFEEAF2198F192D0FAF056CA" box="[1271,1384,1249,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="1982-10-28">28.x.1982</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF21997292D3FF45572D" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">J.T. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEEAF219CED9337FEB5572E" box="[235,301,1286,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEEAF219D3C9337FE15572D" box="[314,397,1286,1310]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEEAF219D989337FA12572D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605906" box="[414,1418,1285,1310]" collectingDate="1985-07-23" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="S. Zacapoaxtla & J. B. Woolley & G. Zolnerowich" location="PUEBLA" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="PUEBLA">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219D989337FD96572D" box="[414,526,1286,1310]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">PUEBLA</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEEAF219E1F9337FDFC572D" box="[537,612,1285,1310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9545728" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" unit="mi" value="3.7">3.7 mi</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219E689337FC80572D" box="[622,792,1285,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. Zacapoaxtla</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBF2845FFEEAF219F259334FC3C572D" box="[803,932,1285,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="1985-07-23">
|
||
<date id="FFFBD1ADFFEEAF219F259334FC3C572D" box="[803,932,1285,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" value="1985-07-23">23.vii.1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF219FB69337FBDA572D" box="[944,1090,1285,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">J.B. Woolley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEEAF21984B9337FB63572D" box="[1101,1275,1285,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">G. Zolnerowich</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEEAF21990A9337FAAF572E" box="[1292,1335,1286,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEEAF2199429337FA1C572D" box="[1348,1412,1286,1310]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEEAF219CC19318FE6954C1" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219CC19318FE6954C1" blockId="5.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219CC19318FEA25771" bold="true" box="[199,314,1321,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219D569318FDA75771" box="[336,575,1321,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219D569318FDA75771" box="[336,575,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Stephanodes giraulti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219EE9931BFBD35771" authority="Yoshimoto" authorityName="Yoshimoto" box="[751,1099,1321,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polynemoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219EE9931BFC355771" box="[751,941,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. polynemoides</emphasis>
|
||
(Yoshimoto)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF2199159318FA005771" box="[1299,1432,1321,1346]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219C91937CFF6E5755" box="[151,246,1357,1382]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219D00937CFE1A5755" box="[262,386,1357,1382]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219D00937CFE1A5755" box="[262,386,1357,1382]" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219DF6937CFDD05755" box="[496,584,1357,1382]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219DF6937CFDD05755" box="[496,584,1357,1382]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219E5E937FFD2C5756" box="[600,692,1358,1381]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219E5E937FFD2C5756" box="[600,692,1358,1381]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219EF1937CFCF25755" box="[759,874,1357,1382]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEEAF219F7B937CFBD85755" author="Yoshimoto" box="[893,1088,1357,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" refString="Yoshimoto, C. M. (1990) A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora & Fauna Handbook No. 7, Sandhill Crane Press, Inc., Gainesville, Florida, v - ix + 166 pp." type="book" year="1990">Yoshimoto 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEEAF219856937CFAF95755" author="Huber" box="[1104,1377,1357,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" refString="Huber, J. T. & Fidalgo, P. (1997) Review of the genus Stephanodes (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 128, 27 - 63." type="journal article" year="1997">Huber & Fidalgo 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but differs from the latter in having relatively much smaller apical dark spots on the fore wing disc in both sexes, particularly the one that is close to the posterior margin of the wing, which is notably smaller than the spot that is close to the anterior margin, unlike in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219E55938BFC9457E1" box="[595,780,1465,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polynemoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219E55938BFC9457E1" box="[595,780,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. polynemoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEEAF219F1A9388FBAC57E2" author="Huber" box="[796,1076,1465,1490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" refString="Huber, J. T. & Fidalgo, P. (1997) Review of the genus Stephanodes (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 128, 27 - 63." type="journal article" year="1997">Huber & Fidalgo (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that the two female specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219D3293ECFE5957C5" box="[308,449,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219D3293ECFE5957C5" box="[308,449,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Stephanodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219E0E93ECFD1C57C5" box="[520,644,1501,1526]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219E0E93ECFD1C57C5" box="[520,644,1501,1526]" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, also collected at high altitudes, have very small apical dark spots on the fore wing disc but considered this to be intraspecific variation within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219FD79033FB1F5429" box="[977,1159,1537,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polynemoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219FD79033FB1F5429" box="[977,1159,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. polynemoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although that might be the case, these specimens, as well as the unlisted material from Central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219FD29014FBB1540D" box="[980,1065,1573,1598]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219FD29014FBB1540D" box="[980,1065,1573,1598]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEEAF2198DE9014FF795452" author="Huber" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" refString="Huber, J. T. & Fidalgo, P. (1997) Review of the genus Stephanodes (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 128, 27 - 63." type="journal article" year="1997">Huber & Fidalgo (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219D29907BFE7D5451" box="[303,485,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polynemoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219D29907BFE7D5451" box="[303,485,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. polynemoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, most likely belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF219EE0907BFCCE5451" box="[742,854,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giraulti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219EE0907BFCCE5451" box="[742,854,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. giraulti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the latter, F1 is 2.0–2.2× length of pedicel, F2 is 1.1–1.2× length of F1, and the clava bears at most 7 mps, whereas in the non-type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEEAF2198E2905FFA0454B5" box="[1252,1436,1645,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stephanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polynemoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF2198E2905FFA0454B5" box="[1252,1436,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">S. polynemoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219CD390A0FEC95499" box="[213,337,1681,1706]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEEAF219D8F90A3FE7D549A" box="[393,485,1682,1705]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEEAF219D8F90A3FE7D549A" box="[393,485,1682,1705]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, examined by S.V. Triapitsyn (material in UCRC), F1 is 1.4–1.6× length of pedicel, F2 is 1.3×1.5× length of F1, and the clava bears 9 mps. Thus, at least for the present, we consider the specimens to represent two separate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEEAF229CC190CCFDDB500E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219CC190CCFC22556D" blockId="5.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEEAF219CC190CCFEF55525" bold="true" box="[199,365,1789,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF219DE290CCFDD75525" box="[484,591,1789,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEEAF219E5890CCFC9B5525" box="[606,771,1789,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, and non-type specimens). Body length 990–1100. Head, mesosoma and gaster shining dark brown, petiole light brown, antenna brown to dark brown except pedicel and F1 a little lighter (light brown to brown), legs mostly light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEEAF219F5D9174FC35556D" box="[859,941,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEEAF219CC19158FB4C55DE" blockId="5.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEEAF219D319158FE1555B1" box="[311,397,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape plus radicle 2.0–2.1× as long as wide, pedicel much shorter than F1 (F1 2.0–2.2× length of pedicel); F2 the longest funicular segment and 1.1–1.2× length of F1; F1–F5 without mps; F6 the widest of funicular segments and at least sometimes with 1 mps (very difficult to see); clava 2.8–2.9× as long as wide, at least a little longer than combined length of F5 and F6, with at least 6 mps but apparently with 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC196A9FD32532E" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEDAF229D4C96A6FE015283" box="[330,409,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.8–2.9× as long as wide; disc densely setose beyond venation, with a narrow, transverse, brown band beyond venation and two apical brown spots, the anterior spot more or less circular and larger than the posterior spot; longest marginal seta 0.35–0.39× greatest width of disc. Hind wing 33–34× as long as wide; longest marginal seta about 5.8× greatest width of disc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC19719FD015356" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Metasoma. Ovipositor occupying about 0.7× length of gaster, not or at most barely exserted beyond gastral apex; ovipositor 0.8–0.9× length of metatibia.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC19741FC1753E3" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229CC19741FEAF53BB" box="[199,311,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
measurements. Body, 1100: mesosoma, 450; petiole, 210; gaster, 437; ovipositor, 320. Antenna: scape, 88; pedicel, 45; F1, 97; F2, 109; F3, 79; F4, 67; F5, 68; F6, 62; clava, 152. Fore wing, 1408:492; longest marginal seta, 173. Hind wing, 1015:30; longest marginal seta, 175.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC197EDFDDB500E" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
MALE (paralectotype). Body length 1095. Similar to female except for normal sexually dimorphic features of antenna and genitalia and the following. Scape and pedicel light brown to brown, flagellum dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEDAF22993A97CEFA17502B" box="[1340,1423,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing about 2.9× as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229CC19476FF7750B6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC19476FF7750B6" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CC19476FEC15053" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Nearctic region:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF229E289476FD1B5053" box="[558,643,583,608]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229E289476FD1B5053" box="[558,643,583,608]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF229E939476FCD35053" box="[661,843,583,608]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF229F8F9476FC425053" box="[905,986,583,608]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Puebla</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and possibly
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF22988D9476FA9C5053" box="[1163,1284,583,608]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22988D9476FA9C5053" box="[1163,1284,583,608]" name="Guatemala" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Neotropical region).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229CC194BEFAE9510B" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC194BEFAE9510B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CC194BEFEAC509B" bold="true" box="[199,308,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Apparently by mistake,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229E6094BEFCFB509B" author="Perkins" box="[614,867,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Perkins, R. C. L. (1912) Parasites of insects attacking sugar cane. Bulletin of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association (Entomological Series), 10, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="p">Perkins (1912, p. 25)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that this species was collected by A. Koebele (one of the pioneers of biological control) “amongst grass in cane-fields” in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF22985D9485FB2C50FE" box="[1115,1204,692,717]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22985D9485FB2C50FE" box="[1115,1204,692,717]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, without mentioning the locality. However, from the label data on the original
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229F3694E9FC1F50C3" box="[816,903,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
slide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEDAF229FDE94E6FBB450C3" box="[984,1068,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,191,886]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,185,893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 a – e. Stephanodes giraulti: a, ♀ habitus (lectotype), lateral view; b, ♀ antenna (lectotype); c, ♂ fore wing (paralectotype); d, lectotype slide; e, ♂ antenna (paralectotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200319/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
||
) that is highly unlikely because almost certainly there were no sugar cane fields in Chapultepec Park (= Bosque de Chapultepec) in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF22990F94CDFA005126" box="[1289,1432,764,789]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22990F94CDFAC65126" box="[1289,1374,764,789]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
City
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which is well outside the cane-growing areas of the country. It is far more likely for the fields to be corn fields.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |