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<document id="E92565A715D3718E130B858F06D3FD0E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.6.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="37558" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.6.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1192d7b8-b77e-41d4-a49c-955a32094f77" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200316" ID-ZooBank="BD1D8417-1BC3-4FD8-B1E1-55D9FB334C55" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481530753427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aquino, Daniel A., Triapitsyn, Serguei V. &amp; Huber, John T." docDate="2016" docId="03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.6.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polynema (Dorypolynema) magniceps Ashmead 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="FFD53E03FFEBAF249C069631FF985233" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural changes in Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="587" updateTime="1698433700709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="87EBBA289CA76B5FDA942118D4AD5F72" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="BA63AA23D54608FAF10CBCCE4DA3349E">Nomenclatural changes in Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD97789D5BC2F8E9D5CC1C42B06CDA75">Aquino, Daniel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D0D44710C1398015D4E714B2B59C761D">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E73D5F0AE4A3477810492A7E2D5DD6DD">Huber, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6AF71587FBF159A789A874330B73142C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5AA5C06A8DEBB7DD87A918A82354E72F">
<mods:date id="73CC4C3C0AF33945CD7F2623FE1EEFA8">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="23B6CC4F8FDBCAD482C7AB60AD9A55CA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="00DB49B80C1007AA6F55FBF81D5FA62C">4205</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="41D9328D78D097F03CAC3662EEF58AEE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="39270EBFA460EBAF1BC963C2273801F1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4205.6.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="09CF08D6E33AE11B24BDCB80DA94F349" type="GBIF-Dataset">1192d7b8-b77e-41d4-a49c-955a32094f77</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125104621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229C9195BDFE8E51F4" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229C9195BDFCA45195" blockId="6.[151,828,908,967]" box="[151,828,908,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<heading id="D0B24001FFEDAF229C9195BDFCA45195" bold="true" box="[151,828,908,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229C9195BDFCA45195" ID-CoL="77TQP" authority="Ashmead, 1900" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,828,908,934]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C9195BDFCA45195" bold="true" box="[151,828,908,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C9195BDFE885195" bold="true" box="[151,272,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229D2695BDFE495195" bold="true" box="[288,465,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229DE595BDFDFB5195" bold="true" box="[483,611,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">magniceps</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229E7495BDFCAC5195" author="Ashmead" box="[626,820,908,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229C91959FFE8E51F4" blockId="6.[151,828,908,967]" box="[151,278,942,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
(
<figureCitation id="137EEBE8FFEDAF229C99959FFE9551F4" box="[159,269,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,525,1441]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,519,1446]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4 a – e. Polynema (Dorypolynema) magniceps: a, ♀ habitus; b, ♂ habitus (holotype); c, ♀ antenna; d, ♂ head and antenna (holotype); e, ♀ mesosoma and antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200320/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Figs 4a–e</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229C9195C7FA1356B5" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229C9195C7FEDB5618" blockId="6.[151,1436,1014,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB55D043FFEDAF229C9195C7FEDB5618" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229C9195C7FDC3563F" ID-CoL="77TQP" authority="Ashmead 1900: 265" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,603,1014,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C9195C7FEED563E" box="[151,373,1014,1037]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema magniceps</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEDAF229D8795C7FDC3563F" author="Ashmead" box="[385,603,1014,1036]" page="265" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229D8795C7FDBB563F" author="Ashmead" box="[385,547,1014,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 265
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–266. Type locality: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Vincent Island, unspecified.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229C919205FA1356B5" blockId="6.[151,1436,1014,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB55D043FFEDAF229C919205FA1356B5" infered="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229C919205FDC95679" authority="Ashmead 1900: 266" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,593,1076,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C919205FEE45679" box="[151,380,1076,1098]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema grenadensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEDAF229D849205FDC95679" author="Ashmead" box="[386,593,1076,1098]" page="266" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229D849205FD865679" author="Ashmead" box="[386,542,1076,1098]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 266
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type locality: Grenada, Mirabeau Estate (Windward side).
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF2298B79202FB63567A" bold="true" box="[1201,1275,1075,1098]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Syn. n.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229C919263FCD7565B" authority="Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino 2010: 63" authorityName="Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,847,1106,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaucho" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C919263FF64565B" box="[151,252,1106,1128]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229D089263FE3C565B" box="[270,420,1106,1128]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229DBE9263FD9A565B" box="[440,514,1106,1128]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">gaucho</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE4D17CFFEDAF229E0A9263FCD7565B" author="Triapitsyn" box="[524,847,1106,1128]" page="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229E0A9263FCB0565B" author="Triapitsyn" box="[524,808,1106,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. &amp; Aquino, D. A. (2010) On the occurrence of Polynema Haliday (Dorypolynema Hayat and Anis) and Palaeoneura Waterhouse (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the New World, with description of two new species. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 54 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="2010">Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–67.
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEDAF229F839263FA1356B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605895" collectionCode="MLPA" country="Argentina" county="Triapitsyn" latitude="-25.983334" location="Estancia Guaycolec" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="-58.2" municipality="Aquino" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Formosa" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229F839263FC7B565B" box="[901,995,1106,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female [
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEDAF2298449263FB16565B" box="[1090,1166,1106,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">MLPA</collectionCode>
], examined (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF2299139263FEC856B4" author="Triapitsyn" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. &amp; Aquino, D. A. (2010) On the occurrence of Polynema Haliday (Dorypolynema Hayat and Anis) and Palaeoneura Waterhouse (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the New World, with description of two new species. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 54 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="2010">
<collectingCounty id="629B8FE1FFEDAF2299139263FAE6565B" box="[1301,1406,1106,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Triapitsyn</collectingCounty>
&amp;
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9E6D17FFEDAF229CC19240FE8B56B4" box="[199,275,1137,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Aquino</collectingMunicipality>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229D679243FE0B56B4" box="[353,403,1138,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229DF59240FDC356B4" box="[499,603,1137,1159]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF229E629243FD2756B4" box="[612,703,1138,1159]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Formosa</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229ECF9240FC0956B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3:8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229ECF9240FC0956B4" box="[713,913,1137,1159]" country="Argentina" county="Triapitsyn" latitude="-25.983334" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="-58.2" municipality="Aquino" name="Estancia Guaycolec" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" stateProvince="Formosa">Estancia Guaycolec</location>
(
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEDAF229F999240FC7856B4" box="[927,992,1137,1159]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
N of
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF22981C9243FBEF56B4" box="[1050,1143,1138,1159]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Formosa</collectingRegion>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE7191AAFFEDAF22988E9240FB4F56B4" box="[1160,1239,1137,1159]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="-25.983334">25°59'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7191AAFFEDAF2298D89240FAA056B4" box="[1246,1336,1137,1159]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="-58.2">58°12'W</geoCoordinate>
.
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF2299449241FA1356B5" bold="true" box="[1346,1419,1136,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Syn. n.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229C919285FD5657FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229C919285FA0456C3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEDAF229C919285FA0456C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605904" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="W. I., H. H. Smith &amp; Type H. T. &amp; Type Ashm &amp; B. M. Type Hym" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" location="Leward" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229C919285FE2056FE" bold="true" box="[151,440,1204,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229C919285FF4A56FE" box="[151,210,1204,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
material examined
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229DC09285FDB656FE" box="[454,558,1204,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male of
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E949284FCBE56FF" box="[658,806,1205,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E949284FCBE56FF" box="[658,806,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">P. magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEDAF229F329284FC1556FF" box="[820,909,1205,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">BMNH</collectionCode>
] on point labeled: 1, “
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEDAF2298839285FB4556FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3:8E9AA1B6FFEDAF2298839285FB4556FE" box="[1157,1245,1204,1229]" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Leward" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Leward</location>
side
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22991F9285FA0056FE" box="[1305,1432,1204,1229]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229C9192E9FEC256C3" box="[151,346,1239,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">W. I., H.H. Smith</collectorName>
200”; 2, “
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229DCC92E9FDDD56C3" box="[458,581,1240,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229DCC92E9FD9C56C3" box="[458,516,1240,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
H. T.
</collectorName>
”; 3, “
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E8292E6FCEB56C3" box="[644,883,1239,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E8292E6FCEB56C3" box="[644,883,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEDAF229F7F92E9FC1656DC" box="[889,910,1240,1263]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229F9392E9FB8356C3" box="[917,1051,1239,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229F9392E9FC5556C3" box="[917,973,1240,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
Ashm
</collectorName>
”; 4, “
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF22985E92E9FA8B56C3" box="[1112,1299,1240,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
B.M.
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF22989E92E9FB4856C3" box="[1176,1232,1240,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
Hym
</collectorName>
”; 5, “1455”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC192CDFD19576E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEDAF229CC192CDFAD15704" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605893" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="W. I. H. H. Smith &amp; Type H. T. &amp; W. Indies." country="Grenada" location="Grenada" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229CC192CDFEB75726" box="[199,303,1276,1301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229DA192CCFDD15726" box="[423,585,1276,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229DA192CCFDD15726" box="[423,585,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">P. grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEDAF229E5192CCFD285727" box="[599,688,1277,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">BMNH</collectionCode>
] on point labeled: 1, “Mirabeau Est. (Windward side)
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22991692CDFAEA5726" box="[1296,1394,1276,1301]" name="Grenada" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Grenada</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF22997B92CCFED9570B" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">W. I. H. H. Smith</collectorName>
”; 2, “
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229D849311FD9B570B" box="[386,515,1312,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229D849311FE24570B" box="[386,444,1312,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
H. T.
</collectorName>
”; 3, “
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229E409311FD24570B" box="[582,700,1311,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">W. Indies.</collectorName>
99-331.”; 4, “
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229F65932EFBFA570B" box="[867,1122,1311,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229F65932EFBFA570B" box="[867,1122,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEDAF22986A9311FB195704" box="[1132,1153,1312,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF22988C9311FB5F570B" box="[1162,1223,1312,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Type</typeStatus>
”; 5, “B. M
</materialsCitation>
. TYPE HYM. 5. 1456”; 6, “NHMUK 010198633”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC19356FD5657FB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
Additional material examined.
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E2D9356FD3C57B3" bold="true" box="[555,676,1383,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Argentina</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEDAF229EB09359FC295797" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605907" collectingDate="1998-12-17" collectingDateMax="1998-12-20" collectingDateMin="1998-12-17" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="S. L. Heydon" country="Taiwan" latitude="-25.983334" location="Estancia Guaycolec" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="-58.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Formosa">
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229EB09359FCDA57B3" box="[694,834,1384,1408]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">FORMOSA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229F499356FBAA57B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3:8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229F499356FBAA57B3" box="[847,1074,1383,1408]" country="Taiwan" latitude="-25.983334" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="-58.2" name="Estancia Guaycolec" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" stateProvince="Formosa">Estancia Guaycolec</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEDAF2298399356FB1157B3" box="[1087,1161,1383,1408]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
N of
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFEDAF2298D49359FAAF574C" box="[1234,1335,1384,1407]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Formosa</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7191AAFFEDAF2299429356FA0457B3" box="[1348,1436,1383,1408]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="-25.983334">25°59'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7191AAFFEDAF229C9193BDFF625796" box="[151,250,1420,1445]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="-58.2">58°12'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFBD1ADFFEDAF229D0393BDFE2A5796" box="[261,434,1420,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="1998-12-17" valueMax="1998-12-20" valueMin="1998-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EFBF2845FFEDAF229D0393BDFE2A5796" box="[261,434,1420,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="1998-12-17" valueMax="1998-12-20" valueMin="1998-12-17">
17–20.xii.
<quantity id="4CBD5A88FFEDAF229D7193BDFE2A5796" box="[375,434,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.998185" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" unit="m" value="1998185.0">1998</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 185 m,
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229E1593BDFD3B5796" box="[531,675,1420,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">S.L. Heydon</collectorName>
[1 non-type
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEDAF229F3293BCFCD15797" box="[820,841,1421,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEDAF229F5193BDFC325797" box="[855,938,1420,1444]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">UCRC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229FBD93BDFC635796" bold="true" box="[955,1019,1420,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Chile</emphasis>
: X REGIÓN,
<materialsCitation id="3B2DFD30FFEDAF22989893BDFD5157FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416605891" collectingDate="2000-01-19" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="T. Cekalovic" country="Iceland" location="Rio Dongo" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF22989893BDFB5E5796" box="[1182,1222,1420,1445]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Isla</collectingCountry>
Grande de Chiloé,
<location id="8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229C919381FE8D57FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC467BFFEDAF239C9195BDFD7F53E3:8E9AA1B6FFEDAF229C919381FE8D57FB" box="[151,277,1456,1480]" country="Iceland" name="Rio Dongo" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Río Dongo</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFBF2845FFEDAF229D26939EFE1557FB" box="[288,397,1455,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="2000-01-19">
<date id="FFFBD1ADFFEDAF229D26939EFE1557FB" box="[288,397,1455,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="2000-01-19">19.i.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26B092BBFFEDAF229D9E9381FDBF57FB" box="[408,551,1455,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">T. Cekalovic</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="9D433CE4FFEDAF229E3E9381FDF957F4" box="[568,609,1456,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED546FA8FFEDAF229E699381FD5B57FB" box="[623,707,1456,1480]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">UCDC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229CC193E5FE785493" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC193E5FE785493" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CC193E5FEA257DE" bold="true" box="[199,314,1492,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229D8293E5FE7E57DE" box="[388,486,1492,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male of
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E5093E5FB9757DF" box="[598,1039,1492,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E5093E5FD5E57DE" box="[598,710,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229EDA93E5FC1A57DE" box="[732,898,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229F9193E4FB9757DF" box="[919,1039,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by the following combination of features: general body color dark brown with appendages yellowish brown except funicular segments and procoxa yellow; antennal scape with transverse striation on inner surface; pronotum divided mediolongitudinally, each lobe with 4 setae at posterior margin; mesoscutum and scutellum smooth; scutellar campaniform sensilla about in middle of scutellum; propodeum with complete median carina; fore wing hyaline, narrow, 5.2× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF229CC1909DFC915503" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC1909DFC915503" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CC1909DFEF554F6" bold="true" box="[199,365,1708,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Redescription</emphasis>
. Female (
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229DE4909DFDDE54F6" box="[482,582,1708,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E76909CFC8D54F6" box="[624,789,1708,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E76909CFC8D54F6" box="[624,789,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">P. grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Similar to male except for normal sexually dimorphic features: antenna with scape smooth, 1.2× longer than F2, the latter the longest funicular segment and 2.2× as long as F1; F4–F6 similar in length and width; clava a little shorter than 3 preceding segments; ovipositor strongly exserted; fore wing hyaline, about 4.2× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFEDAF239CC1910DFBA65357" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFEDAF229CC1910DFC9F55D7" blockId="6.[151,1437,1204,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CC1910DFED05566" bold="true" box="[199,328,1852,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Comments</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229D5C910DFD815567" author="Ashmead" box="[346,537,1852,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead (1900)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E9D910DFC155567" box="[667,909,1852,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E9D910DFC155567" box="[667,909,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229FDC910DFBED5566" box="[986,1141,1852,1877]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229886910DFB5C5566" box="[1152,1220,1852,1877]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Island</collectingCountry>
based on a single male, which is in a very poor condition, so a more detailed diagnosis or redescription cannot be provided.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFEDAF229934916EFF7955AF" author="Ashmead" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead (1900)</bibRefCitation>
also described
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229D8991B5FD1455AE" box="[399,652,1924,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229D8991B5FD1455AE" box="[399,652,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Polynema grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the neighboring island of
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFEDAF229FF691B5FBD755AE" box="[1008,1103,1924,1949]" name="Grenada" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Grenada</collectingCountry>
based on a single female. We consider
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229CF89198FE3A55F2" box="[254,418,1960,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229CF89198FE3A55F2" box="[254,418,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">P. grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFEDAF229E969198FCBD55F3" box="[656,805,1961,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFEDAF229E969198FCBD55F3" box="[656,805,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">P. magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because the
<typeStatus id="54FE49CFFFEDAF229FBC9198FC6D55F2" box="[954,1013,1961,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">types</typeStatus>
are similar in general morphological features except for the normal sexually dimorphic ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFECAF239CC196A6FBA65357" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239CC196A6FE2E5283" box="[199,438,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239CC196A6FE2E5283" box="[199,438,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Polynema magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
definitely belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239EAD96A6FC845283" box="[683,796,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239EAD96A6FC845283" box="[683,796,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Polynema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239F2D96A6FBEF5283" authority="Hayat &amp; Anis" authorityName="Hayat &amp; Anis" box="[811,1143,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dorypolynema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239F2D96A6FC495283" box="[811,977,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
Hayat &amp; Anis
</taxonomicName>
) and is very similar to the widespread Neotropical species
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239E0F968CFC2852E6" authority="Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino. The" authorityName="Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino. The" box="[521,944,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaucho">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239E0F968CFDE252E6" box="[521,634,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P. gaucho</emphasis>
Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino. The
</taxonomicName>
female described as
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF2398A3968CFAD152E6" box="[1189,1353,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF2398A3968CFAD152E6" box="[1189,1353,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P. grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the latter by the slightly shorter F2 relative to the length of F1 (about 2.0×), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF2398AC96D0FA8052CB" box="[1194,1304,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaucho">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF2398AC96D0FA8052CB" box="[1194,1304,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P. gaucho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F2 is about 2.2× length of F1 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFECAF239D699735FD3C532F" author="Triapitsyn" box="[367,676,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. &amp; Aquino, D. A. (2010) On the occurrence of Polynema Haliday (Dorypolynema Hayat and Anis) and Palaeoneura Waterhouse (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the New World, with description of two new species. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 54 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="2010">Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino 2010</bibRefCitation>
). However, it seems that this morphological character is subject to intraspecific variability in the specimens from
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFECAF239EB09719FC83530C" box="[694,795,296,319]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239EB09719FC83530C" box="[694,795,296,319]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Formosa</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239F2F9716FC035373" box="[809,923,295,320]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, which fit both these nominal species, so
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF2399819718FE325356" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaucho" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF2399819718FA055373" box="[1415,1437,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239CA6977DFEDE5356" box="[160,326,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239D51977DFE325356" box="[343,426,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">gaucho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here synonymized under
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239EE2977CFBA05357" box="[740,1080,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniceps" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239EE2977CFD615357" box="[740,761,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239F0F977DFC375356" box="[777,943,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239FC6977CFBA05357" box="[960,1080,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">magniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35FA4E6FFECAF239CC1975EFD7F53E3" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFAF76DFFECAF239CC1975EFD7F53E3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239CC1975EFEC153BB" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239D6B975EFE5453BB" box="[365,460,367,392]" name="Grenada" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Grenada</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFECAF239DE6975EFCE953BB" author="Ashmead" box="[480,881,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 33, 207 - 367." type="journal article" year="1900">
Ashmead 1900, as
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239ECF9740FCE953BB" box="[713,881,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenadensis">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239ECF9740FCE953BB" box="[713,881,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P. grenadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239FBB975EFAD453BB" box="[957,1356,367,392]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
Saint Vincent and the
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFECAF2398CB975EFAD453BB" box="[1229,1356,367,392]" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Grenadines" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Grenadines</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239967975EFF76539E" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239CF397A5FEA6539E" box="[245,318,404,429]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Island</collectingCountry>
), as well as
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239DC197A5FDAF539E" box="[455,567,404,429]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4981398FFFECAF239E4097A5FD36539F" box="[582,686,404,428]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239E4097A5FD36539F" box="[582,686,404,428]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Formosa</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239EC797A5FC90539E" box="[705,776,404,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239F1297A5FC09539E" box="[788,913,404,429]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239F9B97A5FC64539E" box="[925,1020,404,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF23980E97A4FBA3539F" box="[1032,1083,405,428]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD48A9CFFECAF23984C97A5FEF353E3" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. &amp; Aquino, D. A. (2010) On the occurrence of Polynema Haliday (Dorypolynema Hayat and Anis) and Palaeoneura Waterhouse (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the New World, with description of two new species. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 54 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article">
Triapitsyn &amp; Aquino 2010, as
<taxonomicName id="4C458CEEFFECAF239C919788FEF353E3" box="[151,363,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaucho" subGenus="Dorypolynema">
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239C919788FF3453E3" box="[151,172,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">P.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239CBA9786FEFA53E3" box="[188,354,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Dorypolynema</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="B9312B7FFFECAF239D749786FE5D53E3" box="[370,453,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">gaucho</emphasis>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F352B7FDFFECAF239E0A9786FDD053E3" box="[524,584,439,464]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Chile</collectingCountry>
(new record).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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