285 lines
34 KiB
XML
285 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="CFD8C17374BF6883D8D674D3DF9754BE" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.20150401" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665296177315" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Yan-Rong & Sha, Zhong-Li" docDate="2015" docId="03E6D025FFEFFFE0FF4AFA69FCFB7466" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.40.4.357–435.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 40 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Synalpheus charon" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="373" masterDocId="FFDFA85DFFE0FFF2FFC2FFD1FFFC7737" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Synalpheus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae) from China seas" masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="370" updateTime="1699381602949" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="80A487DD96A613D03AAF7B2CD026E479">A review of the genus Synalpheus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae) from China seas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71A161A4F7996132A085EF3D4E4ACAC8">Wang, Yan-Rong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7CC436C8F15815697A6B8834C4DEAF9E">Sha, Zhong-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FC86958B8955E7094FA4E743C6E0B9CF">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C65CF20DA9DA72597A47B0029E20F1A4">
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<mods:date id="7492E500F649DF86D1A6478113DDC0FF">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A07FAE6768C6AC6324A8C514B10FFDDA">2015-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FC088B20436860E25926A3214953FED8">40</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C35532B8FFEFFFFDFF4AFA69FD2272E6" box="[136,734,1464,1489]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFFDFF4AFA69FD2272E6" blockId="15.[136,1452,1464,1745]" box="[136,734,1464,1489]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
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<heading id="D0B8D65FFFEFFFFDFF4AFA69FD2272E6" box="[136,734,1464,1489]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AFA69FDB672E7" bold="true" box="[136,586,1464,1488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
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3.2.6
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF14FA69FDB672E7" ID-CoL="8555D" authority="(Heller, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[214,586,1464,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charon">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF14FA69FE5672E7" bold="true" box="[214,426,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus charon</emphasis>
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(Heller, 1861)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13747DB6FFEFFFFDFDABFA69FD2A72E6" box="[617,726,1464,1489]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="16.[155,190,1868,1890]" captionStartId-1="17.[155,190,1119,1141]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1397,256,1836]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1382,263,1059]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@16.[189,1399,254,1842]" captionTargetId-1="figure-402@17.[189,1399,257,1088]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Fig. 9. Synalpheus charon (Heller, 1861), female (cl 4.9mm) (MBM 107743). a–b. Frontal region. a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c–d. Third maxilliped. c. Ventral. d. Tip, dorsal. e–f. Major cheliped (left). e. Lateral. f. Chela, lateral. g–h. Minor cheliped (right). g. Lateral. h. Chela, lateral. i. Second pereiopod, lateral. j. Third pereiopod, lateral. k. Distal propodus and dactylus, lateral. l–m. Fourth pereiopod. l. Lateral. m. Distal propodus and dactylus, lateral. n. Fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars: a–c, e–j, l, n=1mm; d, k, m= 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 10. Synalpheus charon (Heller, 1861), female (cl 4.9 mm) (MBM 107743). a. Second pleopod. b. Telson and uropod, dorsal. Scale bars =1mm." pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35532B8FFEFFFE0FF4AFA0AFCFB7466" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFFDFF4AFA0AFA5072C7" blockId="15.[136,1452,1464,1745]" box="[136,1452,1499,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AFA0AFE5C72C6" authority="Heller, 1861" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1861" box="[136,416,1499,1521]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charon">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AFA0AFEE372C7" box="[136,287,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Alpheus charon</emphasis>
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Heller, 1861
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFE68FA0AFD8772C6" box="[426,635,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Sbr. Akad. Wiss. Wien</emphasis>
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, 44(1): 272, pl. 3. fig. 21, 22; 1865.
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFC1DFA0DFB5872C7" box="[991,1188,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Reise Novara Crust.</emphasis>
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, 2 (3): 107; Paulson, 1874.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFFDFF7AFA2DFA507107" blockId="15.[136,1452,1464,1745]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF7AFA2DFE727127" box="[184,398,1531,1553]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Invest. Red Sea Crust.</emphasis>
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, 1: 104, pl. 8, fig. 4.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AF9CAFE2A7107" authority="de Man, 1911" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1911" box="[136,470,1563,1585]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charon">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AF9CAFEBD7107" box="[136,321,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus charon</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFE88F9CAFE2A7107" author="de Man" box="[330,470,1563,1585]" firstAuthor="de Man" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="53 - 167" refId="ref47974" refString="De Man, J. G. 1911. The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition, Part II Family Alpheidae. Siboga Expedition Monograph, 39 a 1: 53 - 167." type="journal article" year="1911">de Man, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFE23F9CAFD937107" authority="Fxped." authorityName="Fxped." box="[481,623,1563,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFE23F9CAFD937107" box="[481,623,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Siboga Fxped.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 39(2): 245, figs 37;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFC85F9CAFC307106" author="Banner" box="[839,972,1563,1585]" firstAuthor="Banner" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="3 - 144" part="7" refId="ref46609" refString="Banner, A. H. 1953. The Crangonidae, or snappping shrimp, of Hawaii. Pacific Science, 7 (1): 3 - 144." title="The Crangonidae, or snappping shrimp, of Hawaii" type="journal article" year="1953">Banner, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFC1AF9CAFBC17107" box="[984,1085,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Pacif. Sci.</emphasis>
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||
, 7(1): 37, fig. 11;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFB3AF9CAFA507107" author="Banner & Banner" box="[1272,1452,1563,1584]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="253 - 286" refId="ref46900" refString="Banner, A. H. and Banner, D. M. 1967. Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimps of the Pacific Ocean, XI. Collections from the Cook and Society islands. Occasional papers of Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 23 (12): 253 - 286." type="journal article" year="1967">Banner & Banner,</bibRefCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFFDFF7AF9EAFCE071E7" blockId="15.[136,1452,1464,1745]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
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1967.
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||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF36F9EAFE2E7166" box="[244,466,1595,1617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Bishop Mus. Oec. Pap.</emphasis>
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, 23(12): 262;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFD99F9EAFCBE7166" author="Banner & Banner" box="[603,834,1595,1617]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref47080" refString="Banner, A. H. and Banner, D. M. 1975. The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: the genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12): 267 - 389." type="journal article" year="1975">Banner & Banner, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFC89F9EAFB6A7166" box="[843,1174,1595,1617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Records of the Australian Museum</emphasis>
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, 29(12): pl. 369, fig. 25.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AF98AFDED7146" authority="Banner, 1956" authorityName="Banner" authorityYear="1956" box="[136,529,1627,1649]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="charon" subSpecies="charon">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AF98AFE747147" box="[136,392,1627,1648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus charon charon</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFE4CF98AFDED7146" author="Banner" box="[398,529,1627,1649]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="318 - 373" refId="ref46639" refString="Banner, A. H. 1956. Contributions to the knowledge of the Alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part I. Collections from the Mariana Archipelago. Pacific Science, 10: 318 - 373." type="journal article" year="1956">Banner, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFDD8F98AFD817147" box="[538,637,1627,1648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Pacif. Sci.</emphasis>
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, 10(3): 331.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AF9AAFDD971A6" authority="Banner, 1956" authorityName="Banner" authorityYear="1956" box="[136,549,1659,1681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="charon" subSpecies="obscurus">
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AF9AAFE6771A7" box="[136,411,1659,1680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus charon obscurus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFE63F9AAFDD971A6" author="Banner" box="[417,549,1659,1681]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="318 - 373" refId="ref46639" refString="Banner, A. H. 1956. Contributions to the knowledge of the Alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part I. Collections from the Mariana Archipelago. Pacific Science, 10: 318 - 373." type="journal article" year="1956">Banner, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFDECF9AAFD6D71A7" box="[558,657,1659,1680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Pacif. Sci.</emphasis>
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||
, 10(3): 329. fig. 5.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AF94AFDEF7187" authority="Spence Bate, 1888" authorityName="Spence Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[136,531,1691,1712]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolificus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AF94AFEAB7187" box="[136,343,1691,1712]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus prolificus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFE9FF94AFDEF7187" author="Spence Bate" box="[349,531,1691,1712]" firstAuthor="Spence Bate" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" refId="ref48598" refString="Spence Bate, C. 1888. Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. " Challenger " During the Years 1873 - 76. Vol. 24. Neill and Company, Edinburgh. 942 pp., 157 plates." type="book" year="1888">Spence Bate, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFDDEF94AFD3D7186" box="[540,705,1691,1713]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Challenger Rept.</emphasis>
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||
, 24: 556, pl. 99, fig. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFF4AF96AFE3B71E7" authority="de Man, 1911" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1911" box="[136,455,1723,1745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFF4AF96AFEC771E7" box="[136,315,1723,1744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Synalpheus helleri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFEFFFFDFE82F96AFE3B71E7" author="de Man" box="[320,455,1723,1745]" firstAuthor="de Man" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" pagination="53 - 167" refId="ref47974" refString="De Man, J. G. 1911. The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition, Part II Family Alpheidae. Siboga Expedition Monograph, 39 a 1: 53 - 167." type="journal article" year="1911">de Man, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFEFFFFDFE12F96AFDA071E7" authority="Exped." authorityName="Exped." box="[464,604,1723,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFE12F96AFDA071E7" box="[464,604,1723,1744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Siboga Exped.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 39(2): 245, fig. 37.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFE3FF7CF921FB43720A" blockId="15.[136,1452,1773,2009]" lastBlockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
|
||
Material examined. CL
|
||
<quantity id="4CB7CCD6FFEFFFFDFE01F921FDBE703F" box="[451,578,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="4.699999999999999" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.1">4.1–5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TL
|
||
<quantity id="4CB7CCD6FFEFFFFDFDBAF921FCEF703F" box="[632,787,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2149999999999999" metricValueMax="1.41" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="12.149999999999999" valueMax="14.1" valueMin="10.2">10.2–14.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. (MBM 233243),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFC19F921FC00703F" box="[987,1020,1773,1800]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dong Island, Xisha Islands, Sta. 3,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFA53F921FF07701C" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1975-06-10">10 June 1975</date>
|
||
; (MBM 107741), 1 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFD8DF8C1FD9F701C" box="[591,611,1808,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFDB1F8C2FD68701C" box="[627,660,1808,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Yongxing Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFBC9F8C2FB34701C" box="[1035,1224,1811,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1980-06-11" valueMax="1980-06-13" valueMin="1980-06-11">11–13 June 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. Xiu-Bin Fang; (MBM 107650), 1 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFE10F8E3FE1A707A" box="[466,486,1842,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFE35F8E4FDE4707A" box="[503,536,1842,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Jinqing Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFCBBF8E4FBE5707A" box="[889,1049,1845,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1958-04-25">25 April 1958</date>
|
||
, coll. Zhen-Gang Fan, Jie-Shan Xu; (MBM 107755),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFE86F889FE997047" box="[324,357,1877,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Yongxing Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFD1AF889FC687047" box="[728,916,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1980-06-11" valueMax="1980-06-13" valueMin="1980-06-11">11–13 June 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. Xiu-Bin Fang; (MBM 107736),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFAF8F889FAA77047" box="[1338,1371,1877,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Jinyin Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFE40F8AAFDE770A4" box="[386,539,1915,1939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1980-05-14">14 May 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. Xiu-Bin Fang; (MBM 107743), 2 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFB99F8A9FB9370A4" box="[1115,1135,1912,1939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFB42F8AAFB5E70A4" box="[1152,1186,1912,1939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Zhaoshu Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFF20F84CFE8F7082" box="[226,371,1949,1974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1980-05-11">11 May 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. Xiu-Bin Fang; (MBM 107724),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFCD2F84CFCCD7082" box="[784,817,1946,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFC82F84CFC467082" box="[832,954,1949,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens, Shi Island, Xisha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFA9AF84CFF3C70EF" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1980-05-10">10 May 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. Xiu-Bin Fang; (MBM 107223), 1 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFD2DF86CFCFF70EF" box="[751,771,1981,2008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFEFFFFDFCD0F811FCC870EF" box="[786,820,1981,2008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sanya, Dadonghai, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CB7CCD6FFEFFFFDFB9FF811FB6370EF" box="[1117,1183,1984,2008]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5–9 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFEFFFFDFB6EF811FA8D70EF" box="[1196,1393,1984,2008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370" value="1997-12-03">3 December 1997</date>
|
||
, coll. Xin-Zheng Li; (MBM 158865),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FE2DFB6FFDEC73E1" box="[495,528,1211,1238]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Nansha Islands,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFF1FFE3FD1AFB6FFC8473E1" box="[728,888,1214,1238]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" value="1987-04-22">22 April 1987</date>
|
||
; (MBM 158746),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FB87FB6FFB9A73E1" box="[1093,1126,1211,1238]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; (MBM 158434),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FAF4FB6FFAA473E1" box="[1334,1368,1211,1238]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Yezhu Island N-side,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFF1FFE3FEE9FB30FE2573CE" box="[299,473,1248,1273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" value="1992-03-22">22 March 1992</date>
|
||
; (MBM 158033), 1 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FCEDFB0CFCBF73CF" box="[815,835,1245,1272]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFF1FFE3FC91FB30FBE673CF" box="[851,1050,1248,1273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" value="1958-04-28" valueMax="1958-04-29" valueMin="1958-04-28">28–29 April 1958</date>
|
||
, coll. Zhen-Gang Fan, Jie-Shan Xu; (MBM 157745), 4 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FE04FAD1FE26722C" box="[454,474,1280,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FE2AFAD2FDF5722C" box="[488,521,1280,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; (MBM 158071), 1 ovigerous
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FC97FAD1FC95722C" box="[853,873,1280,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dengqing island,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFF1FFE3FBF4FAD2FB47722C" box="[1078,1211,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" value="1958-05-03">3 May 1958</date>
|
||
, coll. Zhen-Gang Fan, Jie-Shan Xu; (MBM 157986),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D49AABAFFF1FFE3FE13FAF7FE0E720A" box="[465,498,1314,1342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dengqing island,
|
||
<date id="FFF147F3FFF1FFE3FD7EFAF7FCC3720A" box="[700,831,1317,1342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" value="1958-05-03">3 May 1958</date>
|
||
, coll. Zhen-Gang Fan, Jie-Shan Xu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<footnote id="E8547D3DFFEFFFFDFBD6F7FBFA577F76" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFEFFFFDFBD6F7FBFA577F76" blockId="15.[1044,1451,2090,2113]" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">
|
||
©
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFEFFFFDFBEFF7FAFAF77F77" box="[1069,1291,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="370">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
|
||
, 40(4): 357–435
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</footnote>
|
||
<caption id="DF3031BBFFF0FFE2FF59F89DFF1570D6" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" startId="16.[155,190,1868,1890]" targetBox="[193,1397,256,1836]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF0FFE2FF59F89DFF1570D6" blockId="16.[155,1433,1868,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
|
||
Fig. 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFF0FFE2FF20F89DFDD77055" authority="(Heller, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[226,555,1868,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFF0FFE2FF20F89DFE667056" box="[226,410,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Synalpheus charon</emphasis>
|
||
(Heller, 1861)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female (cl 4.9 mm) (MBM 107743). a–b. Frontal region. a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c–d. Third maxilliped. c. Ventral. d. Tip, dorsal. e–f. Major cheliped (left). e. Lateral. f. Chela, lateral. g–h. Minor cheliped (right). g. Lateral. h. Chela, lateral. i. Second pereiopod, lateral. j. Third pereiopod, lateral. k. Distal propodus and dactylus, lateral. l–m. Fourth pereiopod. l. Lateral. m. Distal propodus and dactylus, lateral. n. Fifth pereiopod, lateral. Scale bars: a–c, e–j, l, n = 1 mm; d, k, m = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<footnote id="E8547D3DFFF0FFE2FF4AF7FBFDE37F76" box="[136,543,2090,2113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF0FFE2FF4AF7FBFDE37F76" blockId="16.[136,543,2090,2113]" box="[136,543,2090,2113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
|
||
©
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFF0FFE2FF62F7FAFE837F77" box="[160,383,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
|
||
, 40(4): 357–435
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</footnote>
|
||
<caption id="DF3031BBFFF1FFE3FF59FB8EFEB173A3" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" startId="17.[155,190,1119,1141]" targetBox="[227,1382,263,1059]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF59FB8EFEB173A3" blockId="17.[155,1434,1119,1173]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">
|
||
Fig. 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F1AB0FFF1FFE3FF32FB8EFDC07342" authority="(Heller, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[240,572,1119,1141]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFF1FFE3FF32FB8EFE557343" box="[240,425,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Synalpheus charon</emphasis>
|
||
(Heller, 1861)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female (cl 4.9 mm) (MBM 107743). a. Second pleopod. b. Telson and uropod, dorsal. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FFA99FBC77291" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Description. Carapace smooth, glabrous; rostrum about twice as long as wide at base, triangular tip not reaching end of first segment of antennular peduncle; orbital hoods distinctly shorter than rostrum, about twice as wide at base as rostrum; pterygostomial corner produced into acute angle; cardiac notch well developed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FFA61FAC57139" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Telson about 1.25 times as long as wide at base; dorsal surface with two pairs of moderately small spines, inserted approximately at 1/2 and 3/4 length of telson; posterior margin strongly produced, fringed with long setae, posterolateral angle each with two pairs of spines, lateral about 1/3 length of mesial, posterolateral margins each not produced.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FF9C8FCCD7107" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" box="[189,817,1560,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Eyes concealed in dorsal view, but exposed in lateral view.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FF9EAFB487037" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Antennular peduncle slender, with distally acute stylocerite, latter reaching 2/3 length of second segment of antennular peduncle; second segment about 1.25 times as long as wide at base; visible part of first segment slightly longer than second and less twice as long as third. Basicerite without distodorsal tooth, distolateral tooth distinctly shorter than stylocerite, overreaching end of first segment of antennular peduncle; carpocerite far overreaching end of third segment of antennular peduncle; scaphocerite blade moderately broad, overreaching end of third segment of antennular peduncle, lateral spine developed, overreaching end of antennular peduncle, distinctly longer than carpocerite.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FF8DAFCDE705F" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Third maxilliped far beyond antennular peduncle and carpocerite when extended; antepenultimate segment longest; penultimate segment about less twice as long as wide at base; tip of ultimate segment bearing crown of short six spine-like setae, with transverse rows of long setae along ventral margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FF7FF8A2FBBB70E7" blockId="17.[136,1452,1211,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Major cheliped with short, stout ischium; merus about 2.4 times as long as wide at base, superodistal margin with one subacute triangular tooth; carpus cup-shaped, with setae distodorsally; palm about 1.7 times as long as dactylus, distodorsal of palm with one small obtuse projecting; dactylus slightly longer than pollex.</paragraph>
|
||
<footnote id="E8547D3DFFF1FFE3FBD6F7FBFA577F76" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF1FFE3FBD6F7FBFA577F76" blockId="17.[1044,1451,2090,2113]" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">
|
||
©
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BBD21FFF1FFE3FBEFF7FAFAF77F77" box="[1069,1291,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="372">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
|
||
, 40(4): 357–435
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</footnote>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF2FFE0FF7FFF3DFE07767D" blockId="18.[136,1452,236,849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Minor chela with merus about 3 times as long as wide at base, superodistal margin with one subacute triangular tooth; carpus cup-shaped, proportionally longer that of major cheliped; palm about 1.3 times as long as fingers; dactylus and pollex tapering, distal single tooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF2FFE0FF7FFE85FAB475B5" blockId="18.[136,1452,236,849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Second pereiopod with ischium shorter than merus; carpus five-segmented, segment ratio subequal to 5: 1: 1.2: 1.3: 2.3, with first segment slightly shorter than sum of last four segment; dorsal margin of palm convex; fingers slightly longer than palm. Third pereiopod moderately stout; merus near as long as propodus, about 3 times as long as wide at base; carpus about 1/2 length of merus, with dorsal margin extended into an obtuse tooth, ventral margin with one distal spine; propodus with five spines along ventral margin plus one; dactylus about 3/10 length of propodus, slightly curved to propodus, biunguiculate, extensor tooth with acute tip, near as long as flexor tooth, flexor tooth much wider at base than extensor tooth, inferior margin of flexor tooth with excavate “pocket”. Fourth pereiopod generally similar to third; merus near as long as propodus, ventral margin of propodus with five spines. Fifth pereiopod similar to third and fourth pereiopods, ventral margin of carpus without one distal spine; ventral margin of propodus with distal three spines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF2FFE0FF7FFD5DFD4075F0" blockId="18.[136,1452,236,849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">
|
||
Remarks. This species was originally described by Heller. It could be easily recognized by the dactylus of the posterior three pereiopods (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFF2FFE0FE6FFD7EFD4C75F0" author="Banner & Banner" box="[429,688,687,711]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="18" pageNumber="373" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref47080" refString="Banner, A. H. and Banner, D. M. 1975. The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: the genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12): 267 - 389." type="journal article" year="1975">Banner & Banner, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF2FFE0FF7FFD03FC7B743B" blockId="18.[136,1452,236,849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">
|
||
The present specimens is generally agreed with the redescriptions of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFF2FFE0FC69FD03FBCE75DD" author="Miya" box="[939,1074,722,746]" firstAuthor="Miya" pageId="18" pageNumber="373" pagination="23 - 101" refId="ref48385" refString="Miya, Y. 1972. The Alpheidae (Crustacea, Decapoda) of Japan and its adjacent waters. Part I. Publications from Amakusa Marine Biological Laboraqtory, 3 (1): 23 - 101." type="journal article" year="1972">Miya (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFF2FFE0FBABFD03FA8575DE" author="Banner & Banner" box="[1129,1401,721,746]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="18" pageNumber="373" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref47080" refString="Banner, A. H. and Banner, D. M. 1975. The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: the genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12): 267 - 389." type="journal article" year="1975">Banner & Banner (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and also variable in size and shape of the rostrum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE1CC2FFF2FFE0FDB5FD25FC86743B" author="Banner & Banner" box="[631,890,756,780]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="18" pageNumber="373" pagination="253 - 286" refId="ref46900" refString="Banner, A. H. and Banner, D. M. 1967. Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimps of the Pacific Ocean, XI. Collections from the Cook and Society islands. Occasional papers of Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 23 (12): 253 - 286." type="journal article" year="1967">Banner & Banner, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF06133FFF2FFE0FF7FFCC6FCFB7466" blockId="18.[136,1452,236,849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">
|
||
Distribution. South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35821A3FFF2FFE0FE53FCC6FE2D7418" box="[401,465,791,815]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea; Suez Canal and eastern Africa to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35821A3FFF2FFE0FCB1FCC6FC127418" box="[883,1006,791,815]" name="Philippines" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35821A3FFF2FFE0FC3AFCC6FB9F7418" box="[1016,1123,791,815]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35821A3FFF2FFE0FBACFCC6FB2F7418" box="[1134,1235,791,815]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and most of Pacific islands, but not including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35821A3FFF2FFE0FE5FFCEBFE207466" box="[413,476,826,849]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="373">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hawaii, or Society Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |