434 lines
56 KiB
XML
434 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="D790EDB493886AD9A7348B412815877B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4020.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="757fe642-dc17-43b7-8955-91a02dc5f331" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="244277" ID-ZooBank="70F8893D-2140-452F-A7DB-BA11A1AF8ADF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461268547049" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Matsuyama, Kei, Titschack, Jürgen, Baum, Daniel & Freiwald, André" docDate="2015" docId="03E42D7E94558579FF5DFA397B8C459E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04020p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4020 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cellaria bafouri Matsuyama, Titschack, Baum & Freiwald, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFDD550694518571FFCAFFFF7F20454A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of erect Bryozoa (Gymnolaemata: Cheilostomata) and the application of non-destructive imaging methods for quantitative taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1698611144871" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="932FD32A2A0E9EF99EA65F65153AF0AC">Two new species of erect Bryozoa (Gymnolaemata: Cheilostomata) and the application of non-destructive imaging methods for quantitative taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A558A2C2C4F24C97E4034E86B7B15730">Matsuyama, Kei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CBEF849B52F1FDE9AB5B7AFF2A4E79D">Titschack, Jürgen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D29A85EEF65FB008184DE9035EEE37EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FF031CAFA2D01C09889E233EF990155F">Baum, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF89971331CA626CC8767BC612096A92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="815D4B3D9F427774FF07CA0DBD1D0335">Freiwald, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3F354E81011402900B95C28E78605311">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="02FB4CAFBECE908D91AB80B26239953F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D6400BE1D2E3A30A500352A6280F07E3">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1E21CA8D2F39DC61B80212CB7458E06E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A4714B5CF71443C21AC16BC24E32F411">4020</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1009F67761ABC7A4C4D12CD05DDB70A7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4020.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E42D7E94558579FF5DFA397B8C459E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6118919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119638474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6118919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E42D7E94558579FF5DFA397B8C459E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E42D7E94558579FF5DFA397B8C459E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="C357CFE394558575FF5DFA397E2A4348" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558575FF5DFA397E8340AA" blockId="4.[151,419,1478,1538]" box="[151,419,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0BA2B0494558575FF5DFA397E8340AA" bold="true" box="[151,419,1478,1504]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF5DFA397E8340AA" bold="true" box="[151,419,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94558575FF5DFA397E7A40AA" box="[151,346,1478,1504]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF5DFA397E7A40AA" bold="true" box="[151,346,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194558575FEABFA397E8340AA" box="[353,419,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558575FF5DFA167E2A4348" blockId="4.[151,419,1478,1538]" box="[151,266,1513,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94558575FF55FA167FC74348" box="[159,231,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94558575FF39FA157E214348" box="[243,257,1514,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1244]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype SMF 40003). A – C, three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer. D, enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B. E, the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A – C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C357CFE394558575FF5DF9D37B4743FA" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558575FF5DF9D37B4743FA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1580,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF5DF9D37EA2430F" bold="true" box="[151,386,1580,1605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F622CA94558575FE40F9D37ED1430F" box="[394,497,1580,1605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FE40F9D37ED1430F" box="[394,497,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED5C04AD94558575FDCBF9D37D19430E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[513,569,1580,1604]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">SMF</collectionCode>
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40001, station GeoB 14904-1, 17°32.559ʹ N, 16°39.805ʹ W,
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<quantity id="4CB5318D94558575FB3BF9D37A1B430E" box="[1265,1339,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
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, Tamxat Mound Complex.
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<typeStatus id="54F622CA94558575FEA0F9AE7EFC4322" box="[362,476,1617,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FEA0F9AE7EFC4322" box="[362,476,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED5C04AD94558575FE27F9AF7D054322" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[493,549,1616,1640]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">SMF</collectionCode>
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40002, station GeoB 14911-1, 17°28.910ʹ N, 16°41.509ʹ W,
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<quantity id="4CB5318D94558575FB27F9B07A19432D" box="[1261,1337,1615,1640]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
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, Tamxat Mound Complex;
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<collectionCode id="ED5C04AD94558575FEACF98B7EBE43C6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[358,414,1652,1676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">SMF</collectionCode>
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40003, station GeoB 14760-2, 19°44.292ʹ N, 17°08.754ʹ W,
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<quantity id="4CB5318D94558575FB9AF98B7BBA43C6" box="[1104,1178,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="478.0">478 m</quantity>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35ADCF894558575FB6DF98B7BD643C7" box="[1191,1270,1652,1677]" name="Mauritania" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Arguin</collectingCountry>
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||
Canyon;
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<collectionCode id="ED5C04AD94558575FAAEF98B7ABB43C6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1380,1435,1652,1676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
40004, station GeoB 14802-1, 20°14.791ʹ N, 17°40.188ʹ W,
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||
<quantity id="4CB5318D94558575FCF1F9687CA443E5" box="[827,900,1687,1712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="595.0">595 m</quantity>
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, Tanoudert Canyon.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C357CFE394558575FF0DF9437AB0439F" box="[199,1424,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558575FF0DF9437AB0439F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1580,2037]" box="[199,1424,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF0DF9437E6E439F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name is derived from the Bafour, pre-Islamic inhabitants of what is now
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<collectingCountry id="F35ADCF894558575FAC7F9437AAC439F" box="[1293,1420,1724,1749]" name="Mauritania" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C357CFE394558575FF0DF9207B194257" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558575FF0DF9207B194257" blockId="4.[151,1437,1580,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF0DF9207E6143B2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1759,1784]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94558575FE8DF9207E8543B2" box="[327,421,1759,1784]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FE8DF9207E8543B2" box="[327,421,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Cellaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with subhexagonal zooids in alternating longitudinal rows, a smooth cryptocyst, two stout, frontally directed oral denticles in proximal corners and a denticulate ooecial plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C357CFE394558577FF0DF8D87E1942D7" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF29C6894558574FF0DF8D87A0744E6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1580,2037]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="B939407A94558575FF0DF8D87E79420A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1831,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony erect, flexible, slender, dichotomously branching. Internodes
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<quantity id="4CB5318D94558575FBA2F8D87BE54275" box="[1128,1221,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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long, composed of 10–12 rows of zooids. Joints brownish. Fertile segments slightly thickened. Zooids arranged longitudinally in four alternating series (
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94558575FEA4F8907E9442C2" box="[366,436,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A, B). Each new branch starts with a row of three autozooids (
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94558575FB6CF8907BCE42C2" box="[1190,1262,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C). Autozooids regularly subhexagonal; longitudinally successive zooids do not touch each other, but are separated by neighbouring zooids of next row, which are offset by 45° (
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94558575FCE7F8477C50429A" box="[813,880,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
A, B). Distal border rounded, proximal border Vshaped. Borders consist of small ridges with shallow grooves on each side. Fertile zooids in contact with those of offset row and mostly with laterally successive zooid (
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<figureCitation id="137680ED94548574FCC7FF687C7445FA" box="[781,852,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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B). Cryptocyst mostly smooth, centrally depressed, flanked by two ridges extending from distolateral zooidal borders to proximolateral borders; proximal and distal parts may be very finely granular, but only in some fertile zooids; ridges slightly converging proximally. Opesia transversely D-shaped, wider than long, proximal margin convex; denticle with acute tip in each proximolateral corner, bent 90°, directed frontally; distal margin beaded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94548574FCF9FED87C58440A" box="[819,888,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C). Operculum chitinous, yellowish. Ooecial opening situated at distal end of zooid, distal margin formed by succeeding zooid, semicircular, proximal margin formed by broadly semicircular plate with denticulate edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94548574FCF2FE907C5B44C2" box="[824,891,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B). No avicularia observed. Circular perforations for kenozooidal rhizoids on swollen area immediately proximal to orifice, in groups of 3–5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94548574FB6BFE6B7BC444E6" box="[1185,1252,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[213,1374,857,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEM micrographs of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. A, infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003). B, fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001). C, distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001). D, internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). E, close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF32CCE094548574FF5DFE237E024759" ID-Table-UUID="DF32CCE094548574FF5DFE237E024759" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF32CCE094548574FF5DFE237E024759" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[156,1301,558,788]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894548574FF5DFE237E024759" blockId="5.[151,1435,475,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FF5DFE237E2944B9" bold="true" box="[151,265,476,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in µm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94548574FDE6FE247DFA44B9" box="[556,730,475,499]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FDE6FE247DFA44B9" box="[556,730,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194548574FD29FE237C3F44B9" box="[739,799,476,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FD29FE237C3F44B9" bold="true" box="[739,799,476,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, SMF 40001), made from SEM micrographs (N, sample size).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894548574FD84FDD07A34465E" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<table id="F94D6EC894547A8EFF56FDD17A35465E" box="[156,1301,558,788]" gridcols="6" gridrows="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FDD17A35470E" box="[156,1301,558,580]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FDD17DA8470E" box="[590,648,558,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FDD17C3A470E" box="[761,794,558,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">SD</th>
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFDD17CEF470E" box="[932,975,558,580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Min</th>
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFDD17B5F470E" box="[1104,1151,558,580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Max</th>
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FDD17A35470E" box="[1275,1301,558,580]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">N</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FDA77A354724" box="[156,1301,600,622]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFF56FDA77EE54724" box="[156,453,600,622]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Zooid length (non ovicellate)</th>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FDA77DA84724" box="[590,648,600,622]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">600</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FDA77C3A4724" box="[761,794,600,622]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">58</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFDA77CEF4724" box="[932,975,600,622]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">510</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFDA77B5F4724" box="[1104,1151,600,622]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">713</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FDA77A354724" box="[1275,1301,600,622]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FD7D7A3547D2" box="[156,1301,642,664]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFF56FD7D7EE547D2" box="[156,453,642,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Zooid width (non ovicellate)</th>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FD7D7DA847D2" box="[590,648,642,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">391</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FD7D7C3A47D2" box="[761,794,642,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">65</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFD7D7CEF47D2" box="[932,975,642,664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">255</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFD7D7B5F47D2" box="[1104,1151,642,664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">470</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FD7D7A3547D2" box="[1275,1301,642,664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FD547A35478B" box="[156,1301,683,705]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFF56FD547EE5478B" box="[156,453,683,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Opesia length</th>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FD547DA8478B" box="[590,648,683,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">101</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FD547C3A478B" box="[761,794,683,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">24</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFD547CEF478B" box="[932,975,683,705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">61</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFD547B5F478B" box="[1104,1151,683,705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">139</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FD547A35478B" box="[1275,1301,683,705]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FD2B7A3547A0" box="[156,1301,724,746]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFF56FD2B7EE547A0" box="[156,453,724,746]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Opesia width</th>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FD2B7DA847A0" box="[590,648,724,746]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">135</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FD2B7C3A47A0" box="[761,794,724,746]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">19</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFD2B7CEF47A0" box="[932,975,724,746]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">101</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFD2B7B5F47A0" box="[1104,1151,724,746]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">165</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FD2B7A3547A0" box="[1275,1301,724,746]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357D9E2A94547A8EFF56FD017A35465E" box="[156,1301,766,788]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<th id="76ACF75694547A8EFF56FD017EE5465E" box="[156,453,766,788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Rhizoidal pore diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD84FD017DA8465E" box="[590,648,766,788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFD33FD017C3A465E" box="[761,794,766,788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFC6EFD017CEF465E" box="[932,975,766,788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB9AFD017B5F465E" box="[1104,1151,766,788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">69</td>
|
||
<td id="76ACF75694547A8EFB31FD017A35465E" box="[1275,1301,766,788]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF32CCE094548574FF5DF87E7E4742B9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[213,1373,857,1899]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894548574FF5DF87E7E4742B9" blockId="5.[151,1436,1921,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FF5DF87E7E3642DD" bold="true" box="[151,278,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94548574FDC9F87E7D8C42DD" box="[515,684,1921,1943]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FDC9F87E7D8C42DD" box="[515,684,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FD7FF87E7C3342DD" bold="true" box="[693,787,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194548574FD7FF87E7DD142DD" box="[693,753,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
infertile segment (paratype SMF 40003).
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FB1BF87E7BC842DD" bold="true" box="[1233,1256,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">B,</emphasis>
|
||
fertile autozooid (holotype SMF 40001).
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FE58F85F7E8B42FC" bold="true" box="[402,427,1952,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">C,</emphasis>
|
||
distal tip of an internode, showing the bases of the joints (SMF 40001).
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FB6CF85F7B9F42FC" bold="true" box="[1190,1215,1952,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">D,</emphasis>
|
||
internode with distal autozooids having rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003).
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94548574FD44F8417D85429E" bold="true" box="[654,677,1982,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">E,</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of rhizoidal pores (SMF 40003). Scalebars: A, B, 250 µm; C, E, 100 µm; D, 500 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF32CCE094578577FF5DFB0E7FE04029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894578577FF5DFB0E7FE04029" blockId="6.[151,1436,1265,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FF5DFB0E7E32404D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1265,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94578577FCDAFB0E7C96404D" box="[784,950,1265,1287]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FCDAFB0E7C96404D" box="[784,950,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194578577FC71FB0E7CD4404D" box="[955,1012,1265,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FC71FB0E7CD4404D" bold="true" box="[955,1012,1265,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(paratype SMF 40003).
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FB21FB0E7A02404D" bold="true" box="[1259,1314,1265,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">A–C,</emphasis>
|
||
three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FC98FAEF7C4A406C" bold="true" box="[850,874,1296,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">D,</emphasis>
|
||
enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FAEFFAEF7A1C406C" bold="true" box="[1317,1340,1296,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">E,</emphasis>
|
||
the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A–C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894578577FF0DFA737E0C4336" blockId="6.[151,1436,1420,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FF0DFA737DB140EF" bold="true" box="[199,657,1420,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Micro-CT imaging and quantification.</emphasis>
|
||
Interior autozooidal chambers have shape of elongate cone, proximal end often vermiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FE47FA507EF14082" box="[397,465,1455,1480]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1244]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype SMF 40003). A – C, three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer. D, enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B. E, the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A – C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Autozooids in transverse row not directly connected to each other, but with proximal tip of succeeding zooid in between. Interzooidal connections via longitudinally elongate tubes of variable length, originating distobasally on each side of zooid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FD6EFA087DC6435A" box="[676,742,1527,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1244]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype SMF 40003). A – C, three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer. D, enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B. E, the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A – C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Rhizoidal chamber tubular, often trumpet-shaped, each rhizoidal chamber originating directly from its associated autozooid, immediately proximal to orifice; in most cases, basal part directed proximally, with gentle bend at about mid-length directing it to final frontal orientation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FF55F99B7FC24336" box="[159,226,1636,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1244]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype SMF 40003). A – C, three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer. D, enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B. E, the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A – C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894578577FF0DF9787E1942D7" blockId="6.[151,1436,1420,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">
|
||
There was no significant difference between the superficial length of a zooid and the length of the zooidal chamber (
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94578577FEC7F9527E3B438E" box="[269,283,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">p</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.77) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6CFA9D394578577FE58F9537ED9438E" box="[402,505,1708,1733]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,476,499]" captionTargetBox="[156,1301,558,788]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements (in µm) of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (holotype, SMF 40001), made from SEM micrographs (N, sample size)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF32CCE094548574FF5DFE237E024759" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" tableUuid="DF32CCE094548574FF5DFE237E024759">Tables 2</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6CFA9D394578577FDC1F9537D3B438E" box="[523,539,1708,1732]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,256,279]" captionTargetBox="[161,1247,338,1138]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements of internal zooidal chambers for Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype, SMF 40003), made from the virtual dataset." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF32CCE094598579FF5DFEFF7E7C447D" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" tableUuid="DF32CCE094598579FF5DFEFF7E7C447D">3</tableCitation>
|
||
). The arrangement of the individual zooids, not touching the zooids of the preceding row, might allow the zooidal chamber to extend a little further. However, this is only sometimes the case; most zooidal chambers have their proximal end just a little below the level of the orifices of the preceding row, leaving a small area without a cavity, i.e. fully calcified, which corresponds to the lateral contact of the preceding row’s zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FEF2F8C37E5D421E" box="[312,381,1852,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1241]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1244]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Virtual reconstructions of the internal structure of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. (paratype SMF 40003). A – C, three views from different angles. In B, the branch is bent away from the viewer. D, enlargement of the centrodistal zooid in B. E, the same autozooid as in D, but from a different angle, showing the form of the rhizoidal tubules. Scalebars: A – C, 500 µm; D, E, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244280/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The automatic detection and measurement of the opesiae and rhizoidal pores did not show very clear results (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FEA1F8A07E904232" box="[363,432,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,599,621]" captionTargetBox="[150,1431,203,566]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[146,1431,194,567]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scatter plot showing the width (A) and length (B) of opesial and rhizoidal openings detected and measured from the virtual datamodel (N = 37) for Cellaria bafouri n. sp. The horizontal axis represents an arbitrary numbering of the measured entities by the Amira software." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244281/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B) because of high variability in orifice dimensions, especially those of the proximal row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94578577FF18F87B7E3442D7" box="[210,276,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1268,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,735,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,732,1209]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scatter plot showing the width of opesial (+) and rhizoidal (×) openings sorted by zooid rows (A) and columns (B) (N = 37) for Cellaria bafouri n. sp. The datapoints for opesiae not aligned to innermost or outermost columns, respectively, are those at a position in between." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF32CCE094568576FF5DFDA87D1847E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244281/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" targetBox="[150,1431,203,566]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894568576FF5DFDA87D1847E1" blockId="7.[151,1436,599,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF5DFDA87E334727" bold="true" box="[151,275,599,621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Scatter plot showing the width (A) and length (B) of opesial and rhizoidal openings detected and measured from the virtual datamodel (N = 37) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FDDDFD897DE247C6" box="[535,706,630,652]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FDDDFD897DE247C6" box="[535,706,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194568576FD06FD897C2A47C6" box="[716,778,630,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FD06FD897C2A47C6" bold="true" box="[716,778,630,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The horizontal axis represents an arbitrary numbering of the measured entities by the Amira software.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF32CCE094568576FF5DFB0B7EEA4002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244282/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" targetBox="[153,1436,735,1205]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894568576FF5DFB0B7EEA4002" blockId="7.[151,1436,1267,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF5DFB0B7E324040" bold="true" box="[151,274,1268,1290]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Scatter plot showing the width of opesial (+) and rhizoidal (×) openings sorted by zooid rows (A) and columns (B) (N = 37) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FEDDFAEB7E9D4060" box="[279,445,1300,1322]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FEDDFAEB7E9D4060" box="[279,445,1300,1322]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194568576FE09FAEB7EDC4060" box="[451,508,1300,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FE09FAEB7EDC4060" bold="true" box="[451,508,1300,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The datapoints for opesiae not aligned to innermost or outermost columns, respectively, are those at a position in between.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357CFE394568576FF0DFA8E7CA543E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894568576FF0DFA8E7CA543E0" blockId="7.[151,1436,1393,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF0DFA8E7E1B40C0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1393,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FE8BFA8E7ED740C0" box="[321,503,1393,1418]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FE8BFA8E7ED740C0" box="[321,503,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194568576FE34FA8E7D1C40C0" box="[510,572,1393,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FE34FA8E7D1C40C0" bold="true" box="[510,572,1393,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
exhibits some similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FC54FA8E7A3B40C3" authority="d'Hondt, 1973" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1973" box="[926,1307,1393,1418]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FC54FA8E7B4F40C0" box="[926,1135,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
d’Hondt, 1973
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was recently redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDCE19994568576FE6BFA6A7D6F40E4" author="Berning" box="[417,591,1429,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Berning, B. (2013) New and little-known Cheilostomata (Bryozoa, Gymnolaemata) from the NE Atlantic. European Journal of Taxonomy, 44, 1 - 25. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.44" type="journal article" year="2013">Berning (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and its subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FCE2FA6A7BCE40E4" authority="d'Hondt, 1974" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1974" box="[808,1262,1429,1454]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="harmelini" subSpecies="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FCE2FA6A7B6240E7" box="[808,1090,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria harmelini tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
d’Hondt, 1974
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FF5DFA467EB9409B" authority="Lopez" authorityName="Lopez" box="[151,409,1465,1490]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="cookae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF5DFA467E6B4098" box="[151,331,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria cookae</emphasis>
|
||
López
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de la Cuadra & García-Gómez, 1996.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FC85FA467B274098" box="[847,1031,1465,1490]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FC85FA467B274098" box="[847,1031,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs distinctly from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FAC7FA457ABC4098" box="[1293,1436,1465,1490]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FAC7FA457A00409B" box="[1293,1312,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FAE5FA467ABC4098" box="[1327,1436,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FF02FA217E8440BF" box="[200,420,1501,1526]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="harmelini" subSpecies="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF02FA217FFB40BF" box="[200,219,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF21FA227E8440BF" box="[235,420,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">harmelini tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the plate covering the ooecial opening distally larger and rounded, concealing more than half of the opening, and in having much stouter oral denticles. (Note that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FBF0F9FD7A314353" box="[1082,1297,1537,1562]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="harmelini" subSpecies="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FBF0F9FD7B6D4353" box="[1082,1101,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FB90F9FE7A314353" box="[1114,1297,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">harmelini tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FF5DF9D97E054374" box="[151,293,1573,1598]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF5DF9D97F8A4377" box="[151,170,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF72F9DA7E054374" box="[184,293,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the relative length of its internodes and in lacking thickened fertile segments.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FB73F9DA7A4F4374" box="[1209,1391,1573,1598]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FB73F9DA7A4F4374" box="[1209,1391,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a smooth cryptocyst, whereas that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FD84F9B57DE24328" box="[590,706,1609,1634]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="cookae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FD84F9B57D41432B" box="[590,609,1610,1633]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FDB9F9B67DE24328" box="[627,706,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">cookae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is granular;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FC90F9B57CEE4328" box="[858,974,1609,1634]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="cookae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FC90F9B57CEE4328" box="[858,974,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. cookae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has denticles only laterally on the ooecial plate. The absence of avicularia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FDB5F9917DD443CC" box="[639,756,1645,1670]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FDB5F9917DD443CC" box="[639,756,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might not be diagnostic, as there is the possibility that they occur only very rarely and thus are missed in the present sampling.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357CFE394568579FF0DF94A7B8C459E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF29C6894568579FF0DF94A7B8C459E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1393,2030]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF0DF94A7E404384" bold="true" box="[199,352,1717,1742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FEA2F94A7D1A4384" box="[360,570,1717,1742]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FEA2F94A7D1A4384" box="[360,570,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FDB9F9497C6C4387" box="[627,844,1717,1742]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="harmelini" subSpecies="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FDB9F9497C6C4387" box="[627,844,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. harmelini tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been reported from the Bay of Biscay, and the latter also from off Vigo (d’Hondt 1973, 1974; Hayward 1978;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDCE19994568576FC4FF9267B8E43BB" author="Hayward" box="[901,1198,1753,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1978) Bryozoa from the Bay of Biscay and Western Approaches. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 58, 143 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400024462" type="journal article" year="1978">Hayward & Ryland 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The former occurs between 180 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5318D94568576FEAEF9017E8E425F" box="[356,430,1790,1814]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
depth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDCE19994568576FDC2F9027D88425C" author="Berning" box="[520,680,1789,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Berning, B. (2013) New and little-known Cheilostomata (Bryozoa, Gymnolaemata) from the NE Atlantic. European Journal of Taxonomy, 44, 1 - 25. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.44" type="journal article" year="2013">Berning 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the latter between 400 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5318D94568576FBE2F9027B52425F" box="[1064,1138,1789,1814]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</quantity>
|
||
(d’Hondt 1974).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FAF4F9027FC64270" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="cookae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FAF4F9027FC64270" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria cookae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from shallow water (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5318D94568576FD8FF8DE7D8A4273" box="[581,682,1825,1849]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="45.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="44.0">44–47 m</quantity>
|
||
) off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35ADCF894568576FD2BF8DE7C124270" box="[737,818,1825,1850]" name="Liberia" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(López de la Cuadra & García-Gómez 1996).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FAF4F8DE7FCA4214" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FAF4F8DE7FCA4214" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20AFD0194568576FF39F8BA7E154214" box="[243,309,1861,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FF39F8BA7E154214" bold="true" box="[243,309,1861,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is so far known only from cold-water coral habitats off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35ADCF894568576FC0FF8BA7B634214" box="[965,1091,1861,1886]" name="Mauritania" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where living colonies can be found in the dead coral framework at the base of small patches of living corals. Intact colonies were not present on more-open substrata, e.g. coral rubble, but they were frequently present as small, isolated fragments in box-cored coral-rubble samples.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FE59F84E7D6C4280" box="[403,588,1969,1994]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bafouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FE59F84E7D6C4280" box="[403,588,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Cellaria bafouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found between 414 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5318D94568576FC6BF84E7CCA4283" box="[929,1002,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="595.0">595 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FB7DF84D7A674280" box="[1207,1351,1969,1994]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FB7DF84D7A674280" box="[1207,1351,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4DE7EB94568576FA48F84D7E7042A7" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="harmelini" subSpecies="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939407A94568576FA48F84D7E7042A7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. harmelini tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The smaller range is surely due to the focus of this particular cruise, and future research might reveal its true bathymetric as well as spatial distribution. It occurred at about half of the stations examined, distributed evenly along the whole latitudinal extent of the area investigated (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6CFA9D394598579FC32FF437B6D459E" box="[1016,1101,188,213]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[125,206,770,791]" captionTargetBox="[125,1792,826,1521]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Station data and occurrence of Cellaria bafouri n. sp. and Smittina imragueni n. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF32CCE094528572FFB7FCFD7B31465D" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" tableUuid="DF32CCE094528572FFB7FCFD7B31465D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137680ED94598579FB91FF437BBB459E" box="[1115,1179,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[290,1288,200,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[284,1296,195,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Charts showing the positions of all stations investigated based on MSM 16 - 3 multibeam surveys. Stations in bold font are those where either C. bafouri n. sp. or S. imragueni n. sp. occurred. Black areas in the insets A – H denote data gaps. The bathymetry of the overview map is from CleanTOPO 2, http: // www. shadedrelief. com / cleantopo 2 /." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244278/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |