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<document id="168BF61BDB6FCCD55CA0CB5CCEDA8C4F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30159" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4415.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44160079-92a7-419f-91be-9603ee9eb11c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1241819" ID-ZooBank="9F7F0FEA-C478-4EDF-82DA-E0AA2092C91E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1525598633412" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bravo, Freddy &amp; Araújo, Maíra Xavier" docDate="2018" docId="03D5B815CC40FFFDFF42FAB2FE73FE92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4415.1.11.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4415 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Maruina (Aculcina) mucugensis Bravo &amp; Araújo 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="FFECC06DCC41FFF9FFD5FFDAFFCAFFF7" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new records of Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1698541191025" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="10B8D8C4CE433C1AFD060C7D65883C39">Two new species and new records of Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="55951FBB3A9FA0E249A959A80E06CDF0">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34D784ECDB8939AB025312C34E23C044">Araújo, Maíra Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D6726CFCFC465318B3903B664C7D1BEB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="07E02810CB4D4A65B0F6218E12842C0A">2018-04-27</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D5B815CC40FFFDFF42FAB2FE73FE92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5963733" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143811209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5963733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5B815CC40FFFDFF42FAB2FE73FE92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D5B815CC40FFFDFF42FAB2FE73FE92" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC40FFF8FF42FAB2FEC7FA53" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC40FFF8FF42FAB2FD4CFA75" blockId="1.[151,646,1384,1444]" box="[151,646,1384,1410]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<heading id="D08BBE6FCC40FFF8FF42FAB2FD4CFA75" bold="true" box="[151,646,1384,1410]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FF42FAB2FD4CFA75" bold="true" box="[151,646,1384,1410]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC40FFF8FF42FAB2FDEAFA75" ID-CoL="9HTLN" authority="Bravo &amp; Araújo, 2018" authorityName="Bravo &amp; Araújo" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,544,1384,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucugensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aculcina">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FF42FAB2FEC9FA75" bold="true" box="[151,259,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Maruina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FEC6FAB2FE4AFA75" bold="true" box="[275,384,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Aculcina</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FE44FAB2FDEAFA75" bold="true" box="[401,544,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">mucugensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B686ACC40FFF8FDFDFAB2FD4CFA75" box="[552,646,1384,1410]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC40FFF8FF42FA51FEC7FA53" blockId="1.[151,646,1384,1444]" box="[151,269,1419,1444]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FF42FA51FEC7FA53" box="[151,269,1419,1444]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 7–15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC40FFF8FF42FA09FE15F9C1" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC40FFF8FF42FA09FE15F9C1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1491,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FF42FA09FEDBFA1B" bold="true" box="[151,273,1491,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Vertex 0.3 times the length of the head. Eyes contiguous, with 3 facet rows; interocular suture absent. Wing with R3 connected to R2. CuA2 reaching the wing apex. Hypandrium sclerotized, stripe like. Aedeagus bifid, subcylindrical, fused at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC40FFFAFF12F998FB60FE7F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC40FFFAFF12F998FD64FEB7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1491,2031]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC40FFF8FF12F998FE93F9AC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1602,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Description.</emphasis>
Adult male. Head (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FDE9F998FD49F9AD" box="[572,643,1602,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
): Vertex 0.3 times the length of the head; vertex scar patch without a distinct glabrous central area; eyes contiguous; eye bridge with 3 facet rows; interocular suture absent; frontal scars in two slightly separated patchs. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FD5AF950FCCBF955" box="[655,769,1674,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
): scape subcylindrical, approximately the same length of pedicel; pedicel subspherical; flagellum with 13 flagellomeres, all barrel-shaped; a pair of short, single filamented ascoids are presented on flagellomere 3 and following; apiculus absent on flagellomere 13. Palpus formula = 1.0:1.2:1.3:2.1 (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FE9FF92FFE45F8F9" box="[330,399,1781,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Wing (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FE27F92FFDB6F8F9" box="[498,636,1781,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
): lanceolate, Sc short, not reaching C; R2+3 and R5 not connected to Rs; R3 connected to R2; R5 ending at tip of wing; M2 not connected to M1; M3 not connected to common vein of M; CuA2 not connected to CuA1; CuA2 reaching C; C with break in the anal area (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FB90F899FB51F8AB" box="[1093,1179,1859,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FAE3F899FA45F8AB" box="[1334,1423,1859,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[158,1428,667,1897]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
): sternites II–V with internal sclerotized chitinous bands without tuft of bristles. Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FB28F8B0FA45F874" box="[1277,1423,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 13–14</figureCitation>
): hypandrium sclerotized, stripe like, narrow (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FD49F854FD38F850" box="[668,754,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); gonocoxites longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FBA3F854FB06F850" box="[1142,1228,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); gonostylus with approximately the same length of gonocoxite, with base wider than apex (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FC0FF868FBE7F83C" box="[986,1069,1970,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); ejaculatory apodeme 2.0 times the length of gonocoxite, hemicircular (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FD9BF80CFD6AF818" box="[590,672,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus symmetrical, bifid, subcylindrical (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC40FFF8FB12F80CFAD3F818" box="[1223,1305,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); aedeagal spines lacking. Parameral sheath present, subcylindrical with distal apex tectiform (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFB8FFF4DFB65FF47" box="[1114,1199,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), ventrally complex, with sclerite anteriorly bifid articulated to gonocoxal apodemes (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFC7BFF66FBC3FF23" box="[942,1033,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Epandrium plate-like (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFAE6FF66FA47FF23" box="[1331,1421,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); subepandrial sclerite Y-shaped, with distal arms sclerotized; hypoproct micropilose, (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFB9FFF05FB56FF0F" box="[1098,1180,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); epiproct smaller than hypoproct, triangular ending after the distal margin of hypropoct (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFCAEFEDEFC07FEEB" box="[891,973,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); cerci digitiform, 2.2 times the length of gonostylus with one apical tenaculum (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFD98FEFDFD6BFEB7" box="[589,673,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF03598BCC43FFFBFF42F846FC9FF807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" startId="2.[151,264,1948,1971]" targetBox="[170,1412,195,1925]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC43FFFBFF42F846FC9FF807" blockId="2.[151,1436,1948,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC43FFFBFF42F846FEF3F845" bold="true" box="[151,313,1948,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC43FFFBFEEAF844FE2EF844" authority="Bravo &amp; Araújo, 2018" authorityName="Bravo &amp; Araújo" authorityYear="2018" box="[319,484,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC43FFFBFEEAF844FE2EF844" box="[319,484,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Maruina cirrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B908D511CC43FFFBFE3FF847FDF0F845" bold="true" box="[490,570,1949,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B686ACC43FFFBFE3FF847FDF0F845" box="[490,570,1949,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
1. Head; 2. antenna; 3. Wing; 4. Gonocoxites, gonostyli and aedeagus; 5. Epandrium, hypoproct and cerci; 6. Left gonocoxite, gonocoxal apodemes, parameral sheath and aedeagus. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; gx = gonocoxite; pms = parameral sheath).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC42FFFAFF12FE96FB60FE7F" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
Female (
<figureCitation id="13471586CC42FFFAFEFEFE96FE4BFE92" box="[299,385,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,405,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[202,1390,405,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Maruina mucugensis sp. nov. 13. Male terminalia, dorsal; 14. Gonocoxites, gonocoxal apodemes, ejaculatory apodeme, epandrium, parameral sheath and aedeagus; 15. Female terminalia. (abbreviations: aed = aedeagus; ea = ejaculatoryapodeme; ep = epandrium; ga = gonocoxal apodeme; hyp = hypandrium, pms = parameral sheath;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Similar to male except for the following: subgenital plate wider basally; hypovalve bifid; oviduct as figured; cerci conical wider basally with a basal rugose area in the ventral surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC42FFFAFF12FE4EFDCBFDEF" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC42FFFAFF12FE4EFD3BFE5A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,753,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC42FFFAFF12FE4EFEAAFE5A" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54C7B7A1CC42FFFAFDB5FE4FFD5AFE5A" box="[608,656,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC42FFFAFF12FE62FDCBFDEF" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
Type material. Holotype:
<materialsCitation id="3B14035ECC42FFFAFE38FE62FCD7FE02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841139743" collectingDate="2015-05-15" collectionCode="MZFS" collectorName="Bravo, F." country="Brazil" elevation="945" latitude="-12.992306" location="Projeto Sempre Viva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.342" municipality="Mucuge" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7AC28ACC42FFFAFE38FE62FDDBFE27" box="[493,529,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36B4993CC42FFFAFDF5FE62FD42FE27" box="[544,648,440,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B8C7E1CC42FFFAFD40FE6DFD13FE27" box="[661,729,439,464]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA79379CC42FFFAFD32FE62FC8FFE27" box="[743,837,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Mucugê</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA35FD8CC42FFFAFC86FE6DFB89FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5B815CC40FFFDFF42FAB2FE73FE92:8EA35FD8CC42FFFAFC86FE6DFB89FE27" box="[851,1091,439,464]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.992306" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.342" municipality="Mucuge" name="Projeto Sempre Viva" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" stateProvince="Bahia">Projeto Sempre Viva</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE486FC4CC42FFFAFB84FE6DFB20FE27" box="[1105,1258,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" precision="1" value="-12.992306">12°59’32.3”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE486FC4CC42FFFAFB26FE62FA5DFE27" box="[1267,1431,440,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" precision="1" value="-41.342">41°20’31.2”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0051EE30CC42FFFAFF42FE06FEC6FE02" box="[151,268,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="945.0">
<quantity id="4C84A4E6CC42FFFAFF42FE06FF2BFE03" box="[151,225,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="945.0">945 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFC22FC3CC42FFFAFECFFE06FE41FE02" box="[282,395,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" value="2015-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EF86D62BCC42FFFAFECFFE06FE41FE02" box="[282,395,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" value="2015-05-15">15.v.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26896CD5CC42FFFAFE4CFE07FDC9FE03" box="[409,515,477,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Bravo, F.</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED6D91C6CC42FFFAFD9DFE06FD5DFE03" box="[584,663,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">MZFS</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54C7B7A1CC42FFFAFD79FE07FCD7FE02" box="[684,797,477,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B14035ECC42FFFAFCFEFE06FF3CFDEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841139742" collectingDate="2015-05-15" collectionCode="MZFS" collectorName="Bravo, F." country="Brazil" elevation="945" latitude="-12.992306" location="Projeto Sempre Viva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.342" municipality="Mucuge" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="68" specimenCount-female="47" specimenCount-male="21" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7AC28ACC42FFFAFCFEFE06FCACFE03" box="[811,870,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="male">13 ♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7AC28ACC42FFFAFC77FE06FC17FE03" box="[930,989,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="female">27 ♀</specimenCount>
same data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="9D7AC28ACC42FFFAFB2DFE06FAEFFE03" box="[1272,1317,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7AC28ACC42FFFAFAB4FE06FA56FE03" box="[1377,1436,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6D91C6CC42FFFAFF4AFDDAFF24FDEF" box="[159,238,512,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">MZFS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 5 ♂ and 7 ♀ (BMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC42FFFAFF12FDFEFCB5FDCA" box="[199,895,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC42FFFAFF12FDFEFCB5FDCA" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,895,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC42FFFAFF12FDFEFE84FDCA" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the species is based on
<typeStatus id="54C7B7A1CC42FFFAFD3BFDFFFCD4FDCA" box="[750,798,549,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF03598BCC42FFFAFF42F876FA96F816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241823/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" startId="3.[151,264,1964,1987]" targetBox="[158,1428,667,1887]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC42FFFAFF42F876FA96F816" blockId="3.[151,1436,1964,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC42FFFAFF42F876FE8DF835" bold="true" box="[151,327,1964,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC42FFFAFE9BF874FDE9F834" authority="Bravo &amp; Araújo, 2018" authorityName="Bravo &amp; Araújo" authorityYear="2018" box="[334,547,1966,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucugensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC42FFFAFE9BF874FDE9F834" box="[334,547,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Maruina mucugensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B908D511CC42FFFAFDFFF877FDB1F835" bold="true" box="[554,635,1965,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B686ACC42FFFAFDFFF877FDB1F835" box="[554,635,1965,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
7. Head; 8. Antenna; flagellomeres 4–7 with ascoids; 9. Apical flagellomeres; 10. Wing; 11. Anal area of the wing, shows the costal break, 12. Sclerotized chitinous bands in abdominal sternites II–V.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3665A88CC45FFFDFF12FF4DFE73FE92" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC30903CC45FFFDFF12FF4DFE73FE92" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFF12FF4DFEF1FF47" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</emphasis>
The presence of internal sclerotized chitinous bands in the abdominal sternites II–V in
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFAEFFF42FED0FF23" authority="Bravo &amp; Araújo, 2018" authorityName="Bravo &amp; Araújo" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucugensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFAEFFF42FED0FF23" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Maruina mucugensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFEF6FF66FEB4FF22" bold="true" box="[291,382,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B686ACC45FFFDFEF6FF66FEB4FF22" box="[291,382,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, is a unique characteristic between the
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFC91FF67FC6DFF23" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1895" box="[836,935,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFC91FF67FC6DFF23" box="[836,935,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Maruina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Sternal sclerotized chitinous bands are observed for three species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFDC0FF3AFD3DFF0F" authority="(Aculcina)" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="Aculcina" box="[533,759,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Maruina">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFDC0FF3AFDBDFF00" box="[533,631,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Maruina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFD5CFF3AFD27FF0F" box="[649,749,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Aculcina</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFCF3FF3BFB9AFF0F" authority="Wagner, 1988" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1988" box="[806,1104,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caceresi">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFCF3FF3BFC60FF00" box="[806,938,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">M. caceresi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED74F2CC45FFFDFC66FF3AFB9AFF0F" box="[947,1104,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refId="ref2879" refString="Wagner, R. (1988) The first representative of moth-fly genus Maruina Muller 1895 from Peru (Diptera: Psychodidae). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 23 (1), 55 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650528809360743" type="journal article">Wagner, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFB5FFF3BFB24FF00" authorityName="Bravo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1162,1262,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guria">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFB5FFF3BFB24FF00" box="[1162,1262,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">M. guria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the sclerotized chitinous bands are present in sternites V–VIII and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C7280CC45FFFDFD3CFEDFFB61FEEB" authority="Wagner &amp; Joost, 1994" authorityName="Wagner &amp; Joost" authorityYear="1994" box="[745,1195,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombicana">
<emphasis id="B908D511CC45FFFDFD3CFEDFFC68FEEB" box="[745,930,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">M. colombicana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED74F2CC45FFFDFC7FFEDFFB61FEEB" box="[938,1195,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refId="ref2929" refString="Wagner, R. &amp; Joost, W. (1994) On a small collection of Psychodidae (Diptera) from Colombia. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 29 (2), 75 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650529409360920" type="journal article">
Wagner &amp; Joost,
<quantity id="4C84A4E6CC45FFFDFBA6FEDEFB61FEEB" box="[1139,1195,260,284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06476" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" unit="in" value="1994.0">1994</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in sternites VI–VIII.
<bibRefCitation id="EFED74F2CC45FFFDFF42FEF2FE63FEB7" box="[151,425,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refId="ref2929" refString="Wagner, R. &amp; Joost, W. (1994) On a small collection of Psychodidae (Diptera) from Colombia. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 29 (2), 75 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650529409360920" type="journal article">Wagner &amp; Joost (1994)</bibRefCitation>
proposed that the sclerotized bands keep the abdomen retracted through the action of muscles attached to them.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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