treatments-xml/data/03/99/D0/0399D01683193203A48EFED3674EFE3C.xml

<document id="9054165CE74B648A7F8E3168E420D41A" ID-CLB-Dataset="37348" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.192634" ID-GBIF-Dataset="686640dd-99b6-4839-94f7-1cc035ba7a39" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192634" IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1483959787183" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Patrick T. Rohner &amp; Gerhard Bächli" docDate="2016" docId="0399D01683193203A48EFED3674EFE3C" docLanguage="en" docName="237-260_Rohner &amp; Bächli.pdf" docOrigin="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 89" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Saltella sphondylii Schrank 1803" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFA0A86E831F3204A50AFF916414FFEA" masterDocTitle="Faunistic data of Sepsidae (Diptera) from Switzerland and additional countries including the first Swiss record of Meroplius fukuharai (Iwasa, 1984)" masterLastPageNumber="260" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1698435427843" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B8D485A221F7925CA865E0EF4405EDC6">Faunistic data of Sepsidae (Diptera) from Switzerland and additional countries including the first Swiss record of Meroplius fukuharai (Iwasa, 1984)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EFDE661ED6BE92103778163626D63025">Patrick T. Rohner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="76143C58347808E0C69E5D3873580EB8">Gerhard Bächli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E1DFDF4247E3C4163B327262B100057D">Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="188BEC13D0B04ED91D385F74C7BD9431">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0399D01683193203A48EFED3674EFE3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6073845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="126098923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6073845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399D01683193203A48EFED3674EFE3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0399D01683193203A48EFED3674EFE3C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<subSubSection id="C32A328B83193202A48EFED36710FEB0" box="[388,772,322,346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8F610083193202A48EFED36710FEB0" blockId="6.[388,772,322,346]" box="[388,772,322,346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<heading id="D0C7D66C83193202A48EFED36710FEB0" box="[388,772,322,346]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C301A8383193202A48EFED36710FEB0" ID-CoL="6XFNX" authority="Schrank, 1803" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1803" box="[388,772,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Sepsidae" genus="Saltella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphondylii">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A48EFED36644FEB0" bold="true" box="[388,592,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Saltella sphondylii</emphasis>
(Schrank, 1803)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A328B83193203A580FEE7661EFEE3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8F610083193202A580FEE76724FA21" blockId="6.[138,1023,374,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A580FEE764F2FE64" box="[138,230,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Material</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A5FEFEE7656FFE64" bold="true" box="[244,379,374,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Switzerland</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A483FEE765A5FE64" bold="true" box="[393,433,374,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">AG</emphasis>
:Habsburg, 450 m, 5.vii.2004, 19.vii.2004, 26.vii.2004, 8.viii.2004 (all leg. Wermelinger); Sarmenstorf, 550 m, 1.vi.2004, 21.vi.2004, 28.vi.2004, 12.vii.2004, 26.vii.2004, 16.viii.2004, 30.viii.2004, 6.ix.2004 (all leg. Wermelinger); Schlossrued, 600 m, 2000 (leg. Duelli); Untersiggenthal/Schlatt, 450 m, 15.viii.1991; Würenlingen, 420 m, 14.viii.1997; Würenlingen/Firsthalde, 420 m, 14.vii.1991. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A41AFD986527FDCB" bold="true" box="[272,307,521,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">BE</emphasis>
:Guttannen, 1000 m, 6.viii.1999; Ligerz, 450 m19.v.2010; Rümligen, 540 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Ruppoldsried, 500 m, iv.– x.1987 (leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A464FDD56585FDB6" bold="true" box="[366,401,580,604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">BL</emphasis>
:Bubendorf, 22.–29.vi.2000 (leg. Wolf); Pratteln, 480 m, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A4F4FDF06635FD93" bold="true" box="[510,545,609,633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">FR</emphasis>
:Courlevon, 600 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Nuvilly, 650 m, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 (all leg Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A6DBFDEF67E3FD7C" bold="true" box="[977,1015,638,662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">GL</emphasis>
: Schwändital, 1250 m, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Vorauen, 800 m, 20.vii.1995, 4.–8.viii.1991. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A4BDFD2865CBFD3B" bold="true" box="[439,479,697,721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">GR</emphasis>
:Davos, 2540 m, 2006 (leg. Duelli); Dischmatal, 1600 m, 16.–30.vi.1990, 1.–15.vii.1990, 1.–15.vii.1991, 1.–15.vii.1992, 16.–31.vii. 1991, 1.–24.viii.1990, 1.–27.viii.1992 (all leg. Brodmann); Lantsch, 1460 m, 2005 (leg. Duelli); Lenzerheide, 1520 m, 11.–14.vii.1988, 8.viii.1998, 11.–14.viii.1988; Nationalpark, 2000 m, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Rothenbrunnen, 630 m, 6.viii.1996 (leg. Merz &amp;Bächli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A4E5FCDD661BFC8E" bold="true" box="[495,527,844,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">JU</emphasis>
:La Chaux-des-Breuleux, 1000 m, 26.vi.2003. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A580FCF864BBFC6B" bold="true" box="[138,175,873,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">LU</emphasis>
:Dierikon, 550 m, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Luzern, 550 m, 24.vi.–5.viii.2006 (leg. Sattler); Ruswil, 800 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2004 (all leg. Duelli); Sursee, 500 m, 13.vi.2004. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A705FC326626FC51" bold="true" box="[527,562,931,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">SG</emphasis>
:Schänis, 2001 (leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A679FC326782FC51" bold="true" box="[883,918,931,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">SO</emphasis>
:Messen, 500 m, 24.v.2004, 7.vi.2004, 14.vi.2004, 21.vi.2004, 28.vi.2004, 5.vii.2004, 12.vii.2004, 19.vii.2004, 26.vii.2004, 2.viii.2004, 23.viii.2004, 30.viii. 2004, 14.ix. 2004 (all leg. Wermelinger); Balmberg, 1050 m, 16.viii.1992; Weissenstein, 1400 m, 6.vii.2001. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A43FFB886541FBDB" bold="true" box="[309,341,1049,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">SZ</emphasis>
:Biberbrugg, 1000 m, 25.vi.2011; Holzegg, 1440 m, 19.– 21.viii.1975; Pragelpass, 1550 m, 5.viii.1991. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A781FBA766A5FBA4" bold="true" box="[651,689,1078,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">TG</emphasis>
:Lommis/Immenberg, 700 m, 4.8.2007; Roggwil, 420 m, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A682FBC567B0FB86" bold="true" box="[904,932,1108,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">TI</emphasis>
:Acquacalda, 1800 m, 22.–24.vi.2001; Bolle di Magadino, 200 m, 2001, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Lucomagno, 1400 m, 8.viii.1997; Lugano, 24.vi.–5.viii.2006, (leg. Sattler). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A580FB3D64A4FB2E" bold="true" box="[138,176,1196,1220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">VD</emphasis>
:Changins 430 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Cudrefin, 430 m, 2000, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); La Dôle, 1500 m, 26.vii.2004; Senarclens, 600 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A755FB776695FB14" bold="true" box="[607,641,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">VS</emphasis>
:Bürchen, 1500 m, 2.vii.2001; Guttet, 1500 m, 29.vii.–6.viii.1993; Jeizinen, 1500 m, 26.iv.1999; Mörel, 735 m, 850 m 1090 m, 28.v.2010 (all leg. Obrist); Morgins/Portes de Culet, 1800 m, 28.vii.1004; Morgins/Portes du Soleil, 1800 m, 27.vii.1004; Visp, 650 m, 2001, 2005 (all leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A5EEFACA651EFA99" bold="true" box="[228,266,1371,1395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">ZG</emphasis>
:Steinhausen, 500 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006 (all leg. Duelli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283193202A580FAE864A4FA7B" bold="true" box="[138,176,1401,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">ZH</emphasis>
:Dietikon, 390 m, 27.vii.1989, 22.vii.1991; Flaach, 350 m, 7.viii.2001; Rafz, 420 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Uitikon, 540 m, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005 (all leg. Duelli); Zürich, 450 m, 24.vi.–5.viii.2006 (leg. Sattler).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F610083183203A593FFEA661EFEE3" blockId="7.[153,1037,123,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A593FFEA655AFF79" bold="true" box="[153,334,123,147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Czech Republic</emphasis>
:Borova Lada, 900 m, 26.viii.1998; Veseli n.L., 450 m, 22.viii. 1998. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A5E3FF086596FF5B" bold="true" box="[233,386,153,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Liechtenstein</emphasis>
: Ruggell, 430 m, 8.viii.1989. 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A603FF08674DFF5B" bold="true" box="[777,857,153,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">France</emphasis>
: Haute-Savoie, Salève/Observatoire, 1250 m, 10.viii.2000 (leg. Merz &amp;Bächli). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A69FFF2767DEFF24" bold="true" box="[917,970,182,206]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Italy</emphasis>
: Sardegna/Costa Caldera, 19.–23.ix.1980 (leg. Arter). 
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A7D7FF42672BFF01" bold="true" box="[733,831,211,235]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Slovakia</emphasis>
: Bratislava/Abrod Nature Reserve, 150 m, 1.ix.1990.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A328B83183203A593FE9F6626FECC" box="[153,562,270,294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8F610083183203A593FE9F6626FECC" blockId="7.[153,1037,123,470]" box="[153,562,270,294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A593FE9F650FFECC" box="[153,283,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Distribution</emphasis>
:Holarctic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA11CF183183203A49FFE9F6632FECC" author="Ozerov, A. L." box="[405,550,270,294]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskie issledovania (Zoological Studies)" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 74" part="8" refString="Ozerov, A. L. 2005. World catalogue of the family Sepsidae (Insecta: Diptera). - Zoologicheskie issledovania (Zoological Studies) 8: 1 - 74." title="World catalogue of the family Sepsidae (Insecta: Diptera)" type="journal article" year="2005">Ozerov 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A328B83183203A593FEBD674EFE3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8F610083183203A593FEBD674EFE3C" blockId="7.[153,1037,123,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A593FEBD651EFEA9" box="[153,266,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Comments</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C301A8383183203A412FEBD65B6FEA9" box="[280,418,299,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sepsidae" genus="Saltella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphondylii">
<emphasis id="B944BD1283183203A412FEBD65B6FEA9" box="[280,418,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">S. sphondylii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is commonly found on cow pastures, where it tends to be more frequent on old dung (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA11CF183183203A4B0FED86656FE8B" author="Puchel, F." box="[442,578,329,353]" journalOrPublisher="Diplomarbeit Universitat Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" refString="Puchel, F. 1993. Untersuchungen uber die Besiedlung von Kuhdung durch Sepsiden (Diptera). - Diplomarbeit Universitat Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany." title="Untersuchungen uber die Besiedlung von Kuhdung durch Sepsiden (Diptera)" type="book" year="1993">Püchel 1993</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA11CF183183203A741FED86707FE8B" author="Pont, A. C. &amp; Meier, R." box="[587,787,329,353]" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 221" part="37" refString="Pont, A. C. &amp; Meier, R. 2002. The Sepsidae (Diptera) of Europe. - Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 37: 1 - 221." title="The Sepsidae (Diptera) of Europe" type="journal article" year="2002">Pont &amp;Meier 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Males range in colour from dark brown to bright yellow. This species is characterized by an unusual reproductive behaviour (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA11CF183183203A47AFE126662FE76" author="Martin, O. Y. &amp; Hosken, D. J." box="[368,630,387,412]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Evolutionary Biology" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="357 - 362" part="17" refString="Martin, O. Y. &amp; Hosken, D. J. 2004. Copulation reduces male but not female longevity in Saltella sphondylli [sphondylii] (Diptera: Sepsidae). - Journal of Evolutionary Biology 17: 357 - 362." title="Copulation reduces male but not female longevity in Saltella sphondylli [sphondylii] (Diptera: Sepsidae)" type="journal article" year="2004">Martin &amp;Hosken 2004</bibRefCitation>
). Copulations are short but females remate readily. Laboratory trials demonstrate that frequent copulation has astrong negative effect on male longevity, while females are not affected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>